Cadence CLI is a command-line tool to perform various tasks on a Cadence server. It can perform domain operations such as register, update, and describe as well as workflow operations like start workflow, show workflow history, and signal workflow.
- Run
make bins
- You should see an executable
cadence
- (Optional) You could also use docker image
ubercadence/cli
, by replacing all the following./cadence ...
withdocker run --rm ubercadence/cli:master ...
Run ./cadence
for help on top level commands and global options
Run ./cadence domain
for help on domain operations
Run ./cadence workflow
for help on workflow operations
Run ./cadence tasklist
for help on tasklist operations
(./cadence help
, ./cadence help [domain|workflow]
will also print help messages)
Note: make sure you have cadence server running before using CLI
- Register a new domain named "samples-domain":
./cadence --domain samples-domain domain register
# OR using short alias
./cadence --do samples-domain domain re
- View "samples-domain" details:
./cadence --domain samples-domain domain describe
Tip:
To avoid repeatedly including the global option --domain,
export domain-name to the CADENCE_CLI_DOMAIN environment variable.
export CADENCE_CLI_DOMAIN=samples-domain
Then commands can omit the --domain flag:
./cadence domain desc
(The following examples assume the CADENCE_CLI_DOMAIN environment variable is set using the tip above)
- Run workflow: Start a workflow and see it's progress. This command doesn't finish until workflow completes.
./cadence workflow run --tl helloWorldGroup --wt main.Workflow --et 60 -i '"cadence"'
# view help messages for workflow run
./cadence workflow run -h
Brief explanation:
To run a workflow, user must specify
- Tasklist name (--tl),
- Workflow type (--wt),
- Execution start to close timeout in seconds (--et),
Example uses this cadence-samples workflow
and takes a string as input with the -i '"cadence"'
parameter. Single quotes (''
) are used to wrap input as json.
Note: you need to start the worker so that workflow can make progress.
(Run make && ./bin/helloworld -m worker
in cadence-samples to start the worker)
- Show running workers of a tasklist
./cadence tasklist desc --tl helloWorldGroup
- Start workflow
./cadence workflow start --tl helloWorldGroup --wt main.Workflow --et 60 -i '"cadence"'
# view help messages for workflow start
./cadence workflow start -h
# for workflow with multiple input, separate each json with space/newline like
./cadence workflow start --tl helloWorldGroup --wt main.WorkflowWith3Args --et 60 -i '"your_input_string" 123 {"Name":"my-string", "Age":12345}'
The workflow start
command is similar to the run
command, but immediately returns the workflow_id and
run_id after starting the workflow. Use the show
command to view the workflow's history/progress.
Re-use the same workflow id when starting/running workflow
Use option --workflowidreusepolicy
or --wrp
to configure the workflow id re-use policy.
Option 0 AllowDuplicateFailedOnly: Allow starting a workflow execution using the same workflow ID when a workflow with the same workflow ID is not already running and the last execution close state is one of [terminated, cancelled, timedout, failed].
Option 1 AllowDuplicate: Allow starting a workflow execution using the same workflow ID when a workflow with the same workflow ID is not already running.
Option 2 RejectDuplicate: Do not allow starting a workflow execution using the same workflow ID as a previous workflow.
# use AllowDuplicateFailedOnly option to start a workflow
./cadence workflow start --tl helloWorldGroup --wt main.Workflow --et 60 -i '"cadence"' --wid "<duplicated workflow id>" --wrp 0
# use AllowDuplicate option to run a workflow
./cadence workflow run --tl helloWorldGroup --wt main.Workflow --et 60 -i '"cadence"' --wid "<duplicated workflow id>" --wrp 1
- Show workflow history
./cadence workflow show -w 3ea6b242-b23c-4279-bb13-f215661b4717 -r 866ae14c-88cf-4f1e-980f-571e031d71b0
# a shortcut of this is (without -w -r flag)
./cadence workflow showid 3ea6b242-b23c-4279-bb13-f215661b4717 866ae14c-88cf-4f1e-980f-571e031d71b0
# if run_id is not provided, it will show the latest run history of that workflow_id
./cadence workflow show -w 3ea6b242-b23c-4279-bb13-f215661b4717
# a shortcut of this is
./cadence workflow showid 3ea6b242-b23c-4279-bb13-f215661b4717
- Show workflow execution info
./cadence workflow describe -w 3ea6b242-b23c-4279-bb13-f215661b4717 -r 866ae14c-88cf-4f1e-980f-571e031d71b0
# a shortcut of this is (without -w -r flag)
./cadence workflow describeid 3ea6b242-b23c-4279-bb13-f215661b4717 866ae14c-88cf-4f1e-980f-571e031d71b0
# if run_id is not provided, it will show the latest workflow execution of that workflow_id
./cadence workflow describe -w 3ea6b242-b23c-4279-bb13-f215661b4717
# a shortcut of this is
./cadence workflow describeid 3ea6b242-b23c-4279-bb13-f215661b4717
- List closed or open workflow executions
./cadence workflow list
# default will only show one page, to view more items, use --more flag
./cadence workflow list -m
- Query workflow execution
# use custom query type
./cadence workflow query -w <wid> -r <rid> --qt <query-type>
# use build-in query type "__stack_trace" which is supported by cadence client library
./cadence workflow query -w <wid> -r <rid> --qt __stack_trace
# a shortcut to query using __stack_trace is (without --qt flag)
./cadence workflow stack -w <wid> -r <rid>
- Signal, cancel, terminate workflow
# signal
./cadence workflow signal -w <wid> -r <rid> -n <signal-name> -i '"signal-value"'
# cancel
./cadence workflow cancel -w <wid> -r <rid>
# terminate
./cadence workflow terminate -w <wid> -r <rid> --reason
Terminating a running workflow execution will record a WorkflowExecutionTerminated event as the closing event in the history. No more decision tasks will be scheduled for a terminated workflow execution.
Canceling a running workflow execution will record a WorkflowExecutionCancelRequested event in the history, and a new decision task will be scheduled. The workflow has a chance to do some clean up work after cancellation.