gh-117151: IO performance improvement, increase io.DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZ…

…E to 128k, fix open() to use max(st_blksize, io.DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE)

Lib/_pyio.py

@@ -23,8 +23,8 @@
     valid_seek_flags.add(os.SEEK_HOLE)
     valid_seek_flags.add(os.SEEK_DATA)
 
-# open() uses st_blksize whenever we can
-DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE = 8 * 1024  # bytes
+# open() uses max(st_blksize, io.DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE) when st_blksize is available
+DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE = 128 * 1024  # bytes
 
 # NOTE: Base classes defined here are registered with the "official" ABCs
 # defined in io.py. We don't use real inheritance though, because we don't want
@@ -249,7 +249,7 @@ def open(file, mode="r", buffering=-1, encoding=None, errors=None,
                 pass
             else:
                 if bs > 1:
-                    buffering = bs
+                    buffering = max(bs, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE)
         if buffering < 0:
             raise ValueError("invalid buffering size")
         if buffering == 0:

Modules/_io/_iomodule.h

@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ extern Py_ssize_t _PyIO_find_line_ending(
 */
 extern int _PyIO_trap_eintr(void);
 
-#define DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE (8 * 1024)  /* bytes */
+#define DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE (128 * 1024)  /* bytes */
 
 /*
  * Offset type for positioning.