diff --git a/pkg/ddl/constraint_test.go b/pkg/ddl/constraint_test.go
index c1837bcd54d6b..b603876ce3638 100644
--- a/pkg/ddl/constraint_test.go
+++ b/pkg/ddl/constraint_test.go
@@ -96,7 +96,6 @@ func TestAlterAddConstraintStateChange(t *testing.T) {
 			tableCommon, ok := constraintTable.(*tables.TableCommon)
 			require.True(t, ok)
 			originCons := tableCommon.Constraints
-			tableCommon.WritableConstraints = []*table.Constraint{}
 			tableCommon.Constraints = []*table.Constraint{}
 			// insert data
 			tk1.MustExec("insert into t values(1)")
@@ -145,7 +144,6 @@ func TestAlterAddConstraintStateChange1(t *testing.T) {
 			tableCommon, ok := constraintTable.(*tables.TableCommon)
 			require.True(t, ok)
 			originCons := tableCommon.Constraints
-			tableCommon.WritableConstraints = []*table.Constraint{}
 			tableCommon.Constraints = []*table.Constraint{}
 			// insert data
 			tk1.MustExec("insert into t values(1)")
@@ -189,7 +187,6 @@ func TestAlterAddConstraintStateChange2(t *testing.T) {
 			tableCommon, ok := constraintTable.(*tables.TableCommon)
 			require.True(t, ok)
 			tableCommon.Constraints[0].State = model.StateWriteOnly
-			tableCommon.WritableConstraints = []*table.Constraint{}
 			// insert data
 			tk1.MustGetErrMsg("insert into t values(1)", "[table:3819]Check constraint 'c2' is violated.")
 			// recover
@@ -232,7 +229,6 @@ func TestAlterAddConstraintStateChange3(t *testing.T) {
 			tableCommon, ok := constraintTable.(*tables.TableCommon)
 			require.True(t, ok)
 			tableCommon.Constraints[0].State = model.StateWriteReorganization
-			tableCommon.WritableConstraints = []*table.Constraint{}
 			// insert data
 			tk1.MustGetErrMsg("insert into t values(1)", "[table:3819]Check constraint 'c3' is violated.")
 			// recover
@@ -274,7 +270,6 @@ func TestAlterEnforcedConstraintStateChange(t *testing.T) {
 			tableCommon, ok := constraintTable.(*tables.TableCommon)
 			require.True(t, ok)
 			tableCommon.Constraints[0].State = model.StateWriteOnly
-			tableCommon.WritableConstraints = []*table.Constraint{}
 			// insert data
 			tk1.MustGetErrMsg("insert into t values(1)", "[table:3819]Check constraint 'c1' is violated.")
 			// recover
diff --git a/pkg/table/tables/tables.go b/pkg/table/tables/tables.go
index c54fb3f35fbe0..de3ca4d1e78e5 100644
--- a/pkg/table/tables/tables.go
+++ b/pkg/table/tables/tables.go
@@ -65,18 +65,18 @@ type TableCommon struct {
 	// physicalTableID is a unique int64 to identify a physical table.
 	physicalTableID                 int64
 	Columns                         []*table.Column
-	PublicColumns                   []*table.Column
-	VisibleColumns                  []*table.Column
-	HiddenColumns                   []*table.Column
-	WritableColumns                 []*table.Column
-	FullHiddenColsAndVisibleColumns []*table.Column
+	publicColumns                   []*table.Column
+	visibleColumns                  []*table.Column
+	hiddenColumns                   []*table.Column
+	writableColumns                 []*table.Column
+	fullHiddenColsAndVisibleColumns []*table.Column
 	indices                         []table.Index
 	meta                            *model.TableInfo
 	allocs                          autoid.Allocators
 	sequence                        *sequenceCommon
 	dependencyColumnOffsets         []int
 	Constraints                     []*table.Constraint
-	WritableConstraints             []*table.Constraint
+	writableConstraints             []*table.Constraint
 
 	// recordPrefix and indexPrefix are generated using physicalTableID.
 	recordPrefix kv.Key
@@ -184,13 +184,7 @@ func initTableCommon(t *TableCommon, tblInfo *model.TableInfo, physicalTableID i
 	t.allocs = allocs
 	t.meta = tblInfo
 	t.Columns = cols
-	t.PublicColumns = t.Cols()
-	t.VisibleColumns = t.VisibleCols()
-	t.HiddenColumns = t.HiddenCols()
-	t.WritableColumns = t.WritableCols()
-	t.FullHiddenColsAndVisibleColumns = t.FullHiddenColsAndVisibleCols()
 	t.Constraints = constraints
-	t.WritableConstraints = t.WritableConstraint()
 	t.recordPrefix = tablecodec.GenTableRecordPrefix(physicalTableID)
 	t.indexPrefix = tablecodec.GenTableIndexPrefix(physicalTableID)
 	if tblInfo.IsSequence() {
@@ -287,32 +281,32 @@ func (t *TableCommon) getCols(mode getColsMode) []*table.Column {
 
 // Cols implements table.Table Cols interface.
 func (t *TableCommon) Cols() []*table.Column {
-	if len(t.PublicColumns) > 0 {
-		return t.PublicColumns
+	if len(t.publicColumns) > 0 {
+		return t.publicColumns
 	}
 	return t.getCols(full)
 }
 
 // VisibleCols implements table.Table VisibleCols interface.
 func (t *TableCommon) VisibleCols() []*table.Column {
-	if len(t.VisibleColumns) > 0 {
-		return t.VisibleColumns
+	if len(t.visibleColumns) > 0 {
+		return t.visibleColumns
 	}
 	return t.getCols(visible)
 }
 
 // HiddenCols implements table.Table HiddenCols interface.
 func (t *TableCommon) HiddenCols() []*table.Column {
-	if len(t.HiddenColumns) > 0 {
-		return t.HiddenColumns
+	if len(t.hiddenColumns) > 0 {
+		return t.hiddenColumns
 	}
 	return t.getCols(hidden)
 }
 
 // WritableCols implements table WritableCols interface.
 func (t *TableCommon) WritableCols() []*table.Column {
-	if len(t.WritableColumns) > 0 {
-		return t.WritableColumns
+	if len(t.writableColumns) > 0 {
+		return t.writableColumns
 	}
 	writableColumns := make([]*table.Column, 0, len(t.Columns))
 	for _, col := range t.Columns {
@@ -331,8 +325,8 @@ func (t *TableCommon) DeletableCols() []*table.Column {
 
 // WritableConstraint returns constraints of the table in writable states.
 func (t *TableCommon) WritableConstraint() []*table.Constraint {
-	if len(t.WritableConstraints) > 0 {
-		return t.WritableConstraints
+	if len(t.writableConstraints) > 0 {
+		return t.writableConstraints
 	}
 	if t.Constraints == nil {
 		return nil
@@ -366,8 +360,8 @@ func (t *TableCommon) CheckRowConstraint(sctx sessionctx.Context, rowToCheck []t
 
 // FullHiddenColsAndVisibleCols implements table FullHiddenColsAndVisibleCols interface.
 func (t *TableCommon) FullHiddenColsAndVisibleCols() []*table.Column {
-	if len(t.FullHiddenColsAndVisibleColumns) > 0 {
-		return t.FullHiddenColsAndVisibleColumns
+	if len(t.fullHiddenColsAndVisibleColumns) > 0 {
+		return t.fullHiddenColsAndVisibleColumns
 	}
 
 	cols := make([]*table.Column, 0, len(t.Columns))
diff --git a/pkg/table/tables/tables_test.go b/pkg/table/tables/tables_test.go
index 76561f3feca79..88f19b2e4b1f2 100644
--- a/pkg/table/tables/tables_test.go
+++ b/pkg/table/tables/tables_test.go
@@ -426,12 +426,6 @@ func TestHiddenColumn(t *testing.T) {
 	colInfo[1].Hidden = true
 	colInfo[3].Hidden = true
 	colInfo[5].Hidden = true
-	tc := tb.(*tables.TableCommon)
-	// Reset related caches
-	tc.VisibleColumns = nil
-	tc.WritableColumns = nil
-	tc.HiddenColumns = nil
-	tc.FullHiddenColsAndVisibleColumns = nil
 
 	// Basic test
 	cols := tb.VisibleCols()
diff --git a/pkg/tablecodec/tablecodec.go b/pkg/tablecodec/tablecodec.go
index 723426d7356bd..d374c2edd851e 100644
--- a/pkg/tablecodec/tablecodec.go
+++ b/pkg/tablecodec/tablecodec.go
@@ -992,7 +992,7 @@ func decodeIntHandleInIndexValue(data []byte) kv.Handle {
 
 // EncodeTableIndexPrefix encodes index prefix with tableID and idxID.
 func EncodeTableIndexPrefix(tableID, idxID int64) kv.Key {
-	key := make([]byte, 0, prefixLen)
+	key := make([]byte, 0, prefixLen+idLen)
 	key = appendTableIndexPrefix(key, tableID)
 	key = codec.EncodeInt(key, idxID)
 	return key