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| 1 | +<?php declare(strict_types=1); |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +namespace Toolkit\Sys\Proc; |
| 4 | + |
| 5 | +use Closure; |
| 6 | +use RuntimeException; |
| 7 | +use Toolkit\Stdlib\Helper\Assert; |
| 8 | +use Toolkit\Stdlib\OS; |
| 9 | +use function function_exists; |
| 10 | +use function getmypid; |
| 11 | +use function pcntl_alarm; |
| 12 | +use function pcntl_async_signals; |
| 13 | +use function pcntl_fork; |
| 14 | +use function pcntl_signal; |
| 15 | +use function pcntl_signal_dispatch; |
| 16 | +use function pcntl_signal_get_handler; |
| 17 | +use function pcntl_sigwaitinfo; |
| 18 | +use function pcntl_waitpid; |
| 19 | +use function pcntl_wexitstatus; |
| 20 | +use function posix_getpid; |
| 21 | +use function posix_setsid; |
| 22 | +use function time; |
| 23 | +use function usleep; |
| 24 | +use const WNOHANG; |
| 25 | + |
| 26 | +/** |
| 27 | + * class PcntlFunc |
| 28 | + * |
| 29 | + * @author inhere |
| 30 | + */ |
| 31 | +class PcntlFunc |
| 32 | +{ |
| 33 | + /** |
| 34 | + * @return bool |
| 35 | + */ |
| 36 | + public static function hasPcntl(): bool |
| 37 | + { |
| 38 | + return !OS::isWindows() && function_exists('pcntl_fork'); |
| 39 | + } |
| 40 | + |
| 41 | + public static function assertPcntl(): void |
| 42 | + { |
| 43 | + if (!self::hasPcntl()) { |
| 44 | + throw new RuntimeException('the extension "pcntl" is required'); |
| 45 | + } |
| 46 | + } |
| 47 | + |
| 48 | + /** |
| 49 | + * get current process id |
| 50 | + * |
| 51 | + * @return int |
| 52 | + */ |
| 53 | + public static function getPid(): int |
| 54 | + { |
| 55 | + return function_exists('posix_getpid') ? posix_getpid() : getmypid(); |
| 56 | + } |
| 57 | + |
| 58 | + /** |
| 59 | + * install signal |
| 60 | + * |
| 61 | + * @param int $signal e.g: SIGTERM SIGINT(Ctrl+C) SIGUSR1 SIGUSR2 SIGHUP |
| 62 | + * @param callable $handler |
| 63 | + * |
| 64 | + * @return bool |
| 65 | + */ |
| 66 | + public static function installSignal(int $signal, callable $handler): bool |
| 67 | + { |
| 68 | + return pcntl_signal($signal, $handler, false); |
| 69 | + } |
| 70 | + |
| 71 | + /** |
| 72 | + * dispatch signal |
| 73 | + * |
| 74 | + * @return bool |
| 75 | + */ |
| 76 | + public static function dispatchSignal(): bool |
| 77 | + { |
| 78 | + // receive and dispatch signal |
| 79 | + return pcntl_signal_dispatch(); |
| 80 | + } |
| 81 | + |
| 82 | + /** |
| 83 | + * Get the current handler for specified signal. |
| 84 | + * |
| 85 | + * @param int $signal |
| 86 | + * |
| 87 | + * @return resource|false |
| 88 | + */ |
| 89 | + public static function getSignalHandler(int $signal) |
| 90 | + { |
| 91 | + return pcntl_signal_get_handler($signal); |
| 92 | + } |
| 93 | + |
| 94 | + /** |
| 95 | + * Enable/disable asynchronous signal handling or return the old setting |
| 96 | + * |
| 97 | + * @param bool|null $on bool - Enable or disable; null - Return old setting. |
| 98 | + * |
| 99 | + * @return bool |
| 100 | + */ |
| 101 | + public static function asyncSignal(bool $on = null): bool |
| 102 | + { |
| 103 | + return pcntl_async_signals($on); |
| 104 | + } |
| 105 | + |
| 106 | + /** |
| 107 | + * @return int |
| 108 | + */ |
| 109 | + public static function clearAlarm(): int |
| 110 | + { |
| 111 | + return pcntl_alarm(-1); |
| 112 | + } |
| 113 | + |
| 114 | + /********************************************************************** |
| 115 | + * create child process `pcntl` |
| 116 | + *********************************************************************/ |
| 117 | + |
| 118 | + /** |
| 119 | + * Fork/create a child process. |
| 120 | + * |
| 121 | + * **Example:** |
| 122 | + * |
| 123 | + * ```php |
| 124 | + * $info = ProcessUtil::fork(function(int $pid, int $id) { |
| 125 | + * // do something... |
| 126 | + * |
| 127 | + * // exit worker |
| 128 | + * exit(0); |
| 129 | + * }); |
| 130 | + * ``` |
| 131 | + * |
| 132 | + * @param callable(int, int):void $onStart Will running on the child process start. |
| 133 | + * @param null|callable(int):void $onForkError Call on fork process error |
| 134 | + * @param int $id The process index number. when use `forks()` |
| 135 | + * |
| 136 | + * @return array{id: int, pid: int, startAt: int} |
| 137 | + */ |
| 138 | + public static function fork(callable $onStart, callable $onForkError = null, int $id = 0): array |
| 139 | + { |
| 140 | + $info = []; |
| 141 | + $pid = pcntl_fork(); |
| 142 | + |
| 143 | + // at parent, get forked child info |
| 144 | + if ($pid > 0) { |
| 145 | + $info = [ |
| 146 | + 'id' => $id, |
| 147 | + 'pid' => $pid, // child pid |
| 148 | + 'startAt' => time(), |
| 149 | + ]; |
| 150 | + } elseif ($pid === 0) { |
| 151 | + // at child |
| 152 | + $workerPid = self::getPid(); |
| 153 | + $onStart($workerPid, $id); |
| 154 | + } elseif ($onForkError) { |
| 155 | + $onForkError($pid); |
| 156 | + } else { |
| 157 | + throw new RuntimeException('Fork child process failed!'); |
| 158 | + } |
| 159 | + |
| 160 | + return $info; |
| 161 | + } |
| 162 | + |
| 163 | + /** |
| 164 | + * Alias of fork() |
| 165 | + * |
| 166 | + * @param callable $onStart |
| 167 | + * @param callable|null $onError |
| 168 | + * @param int $id |
| 169 | + * |
| 170 | + * @return array|false |
| 171 | + * @see ProcessUtil::fork() |
| 172 | + */ |
| 173 | + public static function create(callable $onStart, callable $onError = null, int $id = 0): bool|array |
| 174 | + { |
| 175 | + return self::fork($onStart, $onError, $id); |
| 176 | + } |
| 177 | + |
| 178 | + /** |
| 179 | + * Daemon, detach and run in the background |
| 180 | + * |
| 181 | + * @param Closure|null $beforeQuit |
| 182 | + * |
| 183 | + * @return int Return new process PID |
| 184 | + * @throws RuntimeException |
| 185 | + */ |
| 186 | + public static function daemonRun(Closure $beforeQuit = null): int |
| 187 | + { |
| 188 | + if (!self::hasPcntl()) { |
| 189 | + return 0; |
| 190 | + } |
| 191 | + |
| 192 | + // umask(0); |
| 193 | + $pid = pcntl_fork(); |
| 194 | + switch ($pid) { |
| 195 | + case 0: // at new process |
| 196 | + $pid = self::getPid(); |
| 197 | + if (posix_setsid() < 0) { |
| 198 | + throw new RuntimeException('posix_setsid() execute failed! exiting'); |
| 199 | + } |
| 200 | + |
| 201 | + // chdir('/'); |
| 202 | + // umask(0); |
| 203 | + break; |
| 204 | + case -1: // fork failed. |
| 205 | + throw new RuntimeException('Fork new process is failed! exiting'); |
| 206 | + default: // at parent |
| 207 | + if ($beforeQuit) { |
| 208 | + $beforeQuit($pid); |
| 209 | + } |
| 210 | + exit(0); |
| 211 | + } |
| 212 | + |
| 213 | + return $pid; |
| 214 | + } |
| 215 | + |
| 216 | + /** |
| 217 | + * Alias of forks() |
| 218 | + * |
| 219 | + * @param int $number |
| 220 | + * @param callable $onStart |
| 221 | + * @param callable|null $onForkError |
| 222 | + * |
| 223 | + * @return array |
| 224 | + * @see ProcessUtil::forks() |
| 225 | + */ |
| 226 | + public static function multi(int $number, callable $onStart, callable $onForkError = null): array |
| 227 | + { |
| 228 | + return self::forks($number, $onStart, $onForkError); |
| 229 | + } |
| 230 | + |
| 231 | + /** |
| 232 | + * fork/create multi child processes. |
| 233 | + * |
| 234 | + * @param int $number |
| 235 | + * @param callable $onStart Will running on the child processes. |
| 236 | + * @param callable|null $onForkError on fork process error |
| 237 | + * |
| 238 | + * @return array<int, array{id: int, pid: int, startTime: int}> |
| 239 | + * @throws RuntimeException |
| 240 | + */ |
| 241 | + public static function forks(int $number, callable $onStart, callable $onForkError = null): array |
| 242 | + { |
| 243 | + Assert::intShouldGt0($number, 'process number', true); |
| 244 | + |
| 245 | + $pidAry = []; |
| 246 | + for ($id = 0; $id < $number; $id++) { |
| 247 | + $info = self::fork(function () use ($onStart) { |
| 248 | + $onStart(); |
| 249 | + exit(0); |
| 250 | + }, $onForkError, $id); |
| 251 | + |
| 252 | + // log |
| 253 | + $pidAry[$info['pid']] = $info; |
| 254 | + } |
| 255 | + |
| 256 | + return $pidAry; |
| 257 | + } |
| 258 | + |
| 259 | + /** |
| 260 | + * Wait all child processes exit. |
| 261 | + * |
| 262 | + * @param callable(int, int, int):void $onChildExit On child process exited callback. |
| 263 | + */ |
| 264 | + public static function wait(callable $onChildExit): void |
| 265 | + { |
| 266 | + $status = 0; |
| 267 | + |
| 268 | + // pid < 0:子进程都没了 |
| 269 | + // pid > 0:捕获到一个子进程退出的情况 |
| 270 | + // pid = 0:没有捕获到退出的子进程 |
| 271 | + while (($pid = pcntl_waitpid(-1, $status, WNOHANG)) >= 0) { |
| 272 | + if ($pid) { |
| 273 | + // TIP: get signal |
| 274 | + // $singal = pcntl_wifsignaled($status); |
| 275 | + |
| 276 | + // handler(int $pid, int $exitCode, int $status) |
| 277 | + $onChildExit($pid, pcntl_wexitstatus($status), $status); |
| 278 | + } else { |
| 279 | + // sleep 50ms |
| 280 | + usleep(50000); |
| 281 | + } |
| 282 | + } |
| 283 | + } |
| 284 | +} |
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