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helper.c
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#include "cpu.h"
#include "internals.h"
#include "exec/gdbstub.h"
#include "exec/helper-proto.h"
#include "qemu/host-utils.h"
#include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
#include "qemu/bitops.h"
#include "qemu/crc32c.h"
#include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
#include "arm_ldst.h"
#include <zlib.h> /* For crc32 */
#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
static inline int get_phys_addr(CPUARMState *env, target_ulong address,
int access_type, int is_user,
hwaddr *phys_ptr, int *prot,
target_ulong *page_size);
/* Definitions for the PMCCNTR and PMCR registers */
#define PMCRD 0x8
#define PMCRC 0x4
#define PMCRE 0x1
#endif
static int vfp_gdb_get_reg(CPUARMState *env, uint8_t *buf, int reg)
{
int nregs;
/* VFP data registers are always little-endian. */
nregs = arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP3) ? 32 : 16;
if (reg < nregs) {
stfq_le_p(buf, env->vfp.regs[reg]);
return 8;
}
if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON)) {
/* Aliases for Q regs. */
nregs += 16;
if (reg < nregs) {
stfq_le_p(buf, env->vfp.regs[(reg - 32) * 2]);
stfq_le_p(buf + 8, env->vfp.regs[(reg - 32) * 2 + 1]);
return 16;
}
}
switch (reg - nregs) {
case 0: stl_p(buf, env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPSID]); return 4;
case 1: stl_p(buf, env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPSCR]); return 4;
case 2: stl_p(buf, env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPEXC]); return 4;
}
return 0;
}
static int vfp_gdb_set_reg(CPUARMState *env, uint8_t *buf, int reg)
{
int nregs;
nregs = arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP3) ? 32 : 16;
if (reg < nregs) {
env->vfp.regs[reg] = ldfq_le_p(buf);
return 8;
}
if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON)) {
nregs += 16;
if (reg < nregs) {
env->vfp.regs[(reg - 32) * 2] = ldfq_le_p(buf);
env->vfp.regs[(reg - 32) * 2 + 1] = ldfq_le_p(buf + 8);
return 16;
}
}
switch (reg - nregs) {
case 0: env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPSID] = ldl_p(buf); return 4;
case 1: env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPSCR] = ldl_p(buf); return 4;
case 2: env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPEXC] = ldl_p(buf) & (1 << 30); return 4;
}
return 0;
}
static int aarch64_fpu_gdb_get_reg(CPUARMState *env, uint8_t *buf, int reg)
{
switch (reg) {
case 0 ... 31:
/* 128 bit FP register */
stfq_le_p(buf, env->vfp.regs[reg * 2]);
stfq_le_p(buf + 8, env->vfp.regs[reg * 2 + 1]);
return 16;
case 32:
/* FPSR */
stl_p(buf, vfp_get_fpsr(env));
return 4;
case 33:
/* FPCR */
stl_p(buf, vfp_get_fpcr(env));
return 4;
default:
return 0;
}
}
static int aarch64_fpu_gdb_set_reg(CPUARMState *env, uint8_t *buf, int reg)
{
switch (reg) {
case 0 ... 31:
/* 128 bit FP register */
env->vfp.regs[reg * 2] = ldfq_le_p(buf);
env->vfp.regs[reg * 2 + 1] = ldfq_le_p(buf + 8);
return 16;
case 32:
/* FPSR */
vfp_set_fpsr(env, ldl_p(buf));
return 4;
case 33:
/* FPCR */
vfp_set_fpcr(env, ldl_p(buf));
return 4;
default:
return 0;
}
}
static uint64_t raw_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
{
if (cpreg_field_is_64bit(ri)) {
return CPREG_FIELD64(env, ri);
} else {
return CPREG_FIELD32(env, ri);
}
}
static void raw_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
uint64_t value)
{
if (cpreg_field_is_64bit(ri)) {
CPREG_FIELD64(env, ri) = value;
} else {
CPREG_FIELD32(env, ri) = value;
}
}
static uint64_t read_raw_cp_reg(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
{
/* Raw read of a coprocessor register (as needed for migration, etc). */
if (ri->type & ARM_CP_CONST) {
return ri->resetvalue;
} else if (ri->raw_readfn) {
return ri->raw_readfn(env, ri);
} else if (ri->readfn) {
return ri->readfn(env, ri);
} else {
return raw_read(env, ri);
}
}
static void write_raw_cp_reg(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
uint64_t v)
{
/* Raw write of a coprocessor register (as needed for migration, etc).
* Note that constant registers are treated as write-ignored; the
* caller should check for success by whether a readback gives the
* value written.
*/
if (ri->type & ARM_CP_CONST) {
return;
} else if (ri->raw_writefn) {
ri->raw_writefn(env, ri, v);
} else if (ri->writefn) {
ri->writefn(env, ri, v);
} else {
raw_write(env, ri, v);
}
}
bool write_cpustate_to_list(ARMCPU *cpu)
{
/* Write the coprocessor state from cpu->env to the (index,value) list. */
int i;
bool ok = true;
for (i = 0; i < cpu->cpreg_array_len; i++) {
uint32_t regidx = kvm_to_cpreg_id(cpu->cpreg_indexes[i]);
const ARMCPRegInfo *ri;
ri = get_arm_cp_reginfo(cpu->cp_regs, regidx);
if (!ri) {
ok = false;
continue;
}
if (ri->type & ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE) {
continue;
}
cpu->cpreg_values[i] = read_raw_cp_reg(&cpu->env, ri);
}
return ok;
}
bool write_list_to_cpustate(ARMCPU *cpu)
{
int i;
bool ok = true;
for (i = 0; i < cpu->cpreg_array_len; i++) {
uint32_t regidx = kvm_to_cpreg_id(cpu->cpreg_indexes[i]);
uint64_t v = cpu->cpreg_values[i];
const ARMCPRegInfo *ri;
ri = get_arm_cp_reginfo(cpu->cp_regs, regidx);
if (!ri) {
ok = false;
continue;
}
if (ri->type & ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE) {
continue;
}
/* Write value and confirm it reads back as written
* (to catch read-only registers and partially read-only
* registers where the incoming migration value doesn't match)
*/
write_raw_cp_reg(&cpu->env, ri, v);
if (read_raw_cp_reg(&cpu->env, ri) != v) {
ok = false;
}
}
return ok;
}
static void add_cpreg_to_list(gpointer key, gpointer opaque)
{
ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
uint64_t regidx;
const ARMCPRegInfo *ri;
regidx = *(uint32_t *)key;
ri = get_arm_cp_reginfo(cpu->cp_regs, regidx);
if (!(ri->type & ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE)) {
cpu->cpreg_indexes[cpu->cpreg_array_len] = cpreg_to_kvm_id(regidx);
/* The value array need not be initialized at this point */
cpu->cpreg_array_len++;
}
}
static void count_cpreg(gpointer key, gpointer opaque)
{
ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
uint64_t regidx;
const ARMCPRegInfo *ri;
regidx = *(uint32_t *)key;
ri = get_arm_cp_reginfo(cpu->cp_regs, regidx);
if (!(ri->type & ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE)) {
cpu->cpreg_array_len++;
}
}
static gint cpreg_key_compare(gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b)
{
uint64_t aidx = cpreg_to_kvm_id(*(uint32_t *)a);
uint64_t bidx = cpreg_to_kvm_id(*(uint32_t *)b);
if (aidx > bidx) {
return 1;
}
if (aidx < bidx) {
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
static void cpreg_make_keylist(gpointer key, gpointer value, gpointer udata)
{
GList **plist = udata;
*plist = g_list_prepend(*plist, key);
}
void init_cpreg_list(ARMCPU *cpu)
{
/* Initialise the cpreg_tuples[] array based on the cp_regs hash.
* Note that we require cpreg_tuples[] to be sorted by key ID.
*/
GList *keys = NULL;
int arraylen;
g_hash_table_foreach(cpu->cp_regs, cpreg_make_keylist, &keys);
keys = g_list_sort(keys, cpreg_key_compare);
cpu->cpreg_array_len = 0;
g_list_foreach(keys, count_cpreg, cpu);
arraylen = cpu->cpreg_array_len;
cpu->cpreg_indexes = g_new(uint64_t, arraylen);
cpu->cpreg_values = g_new(uint64_t, arraylen);
cpu->cpreg_vmstate_indexes = g_new(uint64_t, arraylen);
cpu->cpreg_vmstate_values = g_new(uint64_t, arraylen);
cpu->cpreg_vmstate_array_len = cpu->cpreg_array_len;
cpu->cpreg_array_len = 0;
g_list_foreach(keys, add_cpreg_to_list, cpu);
assert(cpu->cpreg_array_len == arraylen);
g_list_free(keys);
}
/* Return true if extended addresses are enabled.
* This is always the case if our translation regime is 64 bit,
* but depends on TTBCR.EAE for 32 bit.
*/
static inline bool extended_addresses_enabled(CPUARMState *env)
{
return arm_el_is_aa64(env, 1)
|| ((arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_LPAE)
&& (env->cp15.c2_control & (1U << 31))));
}
static void dacr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, uint64_t value)
{
ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env);
raw_write(env, ri, value);
tlb_flush(CPU(cpu), 1); /* Flush TLB as domain not tracked in TLB */
}
static void fcse_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, uint64_t value)
{
ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env);
if (raw_read(env, ri) != value) {
/* Unlike real hardware the qemu TLB uses virtual addresses,
* not modified virtual addresses, so this causes a TLB flush.
*/
tlb_flush(CPU(cpu), 1);
raw_write(env, ri, value);
}
}
static void contextidr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
uint64_t value)
{
ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env);
if (raw_read(env, ri) != value && !arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_MPU)
&& !extended_addresses_enabled(env)) {
/* For VMSA (when not using the LPAE long descriptor page table
* format) this register includes the ASID, so do a TLB flush.
* For PMSA it is purely a process ID and no action is needed.
*/
tlb_flush(CPU(cpu), 1);
}
raw_write(env, ri, value);
}
static void tlbiall_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
uint64_t value)
{
/* Invalidate all (TLBIALL) */
ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env);
tlb_flush(CPU(cpu), 1);
}
static void tlbimva_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
uint64_t value)
{
/* Invalidate single TLB entry by MVA and ASID (TLBIMVA) */
ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env);
tlb_flush_page(CPU(cpu), value & TARGET_PAGE_MASK);
}
static void tlbiasid_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
uint64_t value)
{
/* Invalidate by ASID (TLBIASID) */
ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env);
tlb_flush(CPU(cpu), value == 0);
}
static void tlbimvaa_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
uint64_t value)
{
/* Invalidate single entry by MVA, all ASIDs (TLBIMVAA) */
ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env);
tlb_flush_page(CPU(cpu), value & TARGET_PAGE_MASK);
}
static const ARMCPRegInfo cp_reginfo[] = {
/* DBGDIDR: just RAZ. In particular this means the "debug architecture
* version" bits will read as a reserved value, which should cause
* Linux to not try to use the debug hardware.
*/
{ .name = "DBGDIDR", .cp = 14, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0,
.access = PL0_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
{ .name = "FCSEIDR", .cp = 15, .crn = 13, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0,
.access = PL1_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c13_fcse),
.resetvalue = 0, .writefn = fcse_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write, },
{ .name = "CONTEXTIDR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
.opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 13, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 1,
.access = PL1_RW,
.fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.contextidr_el1),
.resetvalue = 0, .writefn = contextidr_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write, },
REGINFO_SENTINEL
};
static const ARMCPRegInfo not_v8_cp_reginfo[] = {
/* NB: Some of these registers exist in v8 but with more precise
* definitions that don't use CP_ANY wildcards (mostly in v8_cp_reginfo[]).
*/
/* MMU Domain access control / MPU write buffer control */
{ .name = "DACR", .cp = 15,
.crn = 3, .crm = CP_ANY, .opc1 = CP_ANY, .opc2 = CP_ANY,
.access = PL1_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c3),
.resetvalue = 0, .writefn = dacr_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write, },
/* ??? This covers not just the impdef TLB lockdown registers but also
* some v7VMSA registers relating to TEX remap, so it is overly broad.
*/
{ .name = "TLB_LOCKDOWN", .cp = 15, .crn = 10, .crm = CP_ANY,
.opc1 = CP_ANY, .opc2 = CP_ANY, .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
/* MMU TLB control. Note that the wildcarding means we cover not just
* the unified TLB ops but also the dside/iside/inner-shareable variants.
*/
{ .name = "TLBIALL", .cp = 15, .crn = 8, .crm = CP_ANY,
.opc1 = CP_ANY, .opc2 = 0, .access = PL1_W, .writefn = tlbiall_write,
.type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE },
{ .name = "TLBIMVA", .cp = 15, .crn = 8, .crm = CP_ANY,
.opc1 = CP_ANY, .opc2 = 1, .access = PL1_W, .writefn = tlbimva_write,
.type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE },
{ .name = "TLBIASID", .cp = 15, .crn = 8, .crm = CP_ANY,
.opc1 = CP_ANY, .opc2 = 2, .access = PL1_W, .writefn = tlbiasid_write,
.type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE },
{ .name = "TLBIMVAA", .cp = 15, .crn = 8, .crm = CP_ANY,
.opc1 = CP_ANY, .opc2 = 3, .access = PL1_W, .writefn = tlbimvaa_write,
.type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE },
/* Cache maintenance ops; some of this space may be overridden later. */
{ .name = "CACHEMAINT", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = CP_ANY,
.opc1 = 0, .opc2 = CP_ANY, .access = PL1_W,
.type = ARM_CP_NOP | ARM_CP_OVERRIDE },
REGINFO_SENTINEL
};
static const ARMCPRegInfo not_v6_cp_reginfo[] = {
/* Not all pre-v6 cores implemented this WFI, so this is slightly
* over-broad.
*/
{ .name = "WFI_v5", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = 8, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 2,
.access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_WFI },
REGINFO_SENTINEL
};
static const ARMCPRegInfo not_v7_cp_reginfo[] = {
/* Standard v6 WFI (also used in some pre-v6 cores); not in v7 (which
* is UNPREDICTABLE; we choose to NOP as most implementations do).
*/
{ .name = "WFI_v6", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 4,
.access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_WFI },
/* L1 cache lockdown. Not architectural in v6 and earlier but in practice
* implemented in 926, 946, 1026, 1136, 1176 and 11MPCore. StrongARM and
* OMAPCP will override this space.
*/
{ .name = "DLOCKDOWN", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0,
.access = PL1_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c9_data),
.resetvalue = 0 },
{ .name = "ILOCKDOWN", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 1,
.access = PL1_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c9_insn),
.resetvalue = 0 },
/* v6 doesn't have the cache ID registers but Linux reads them anyway */
{ .name = "DUMMY", .cp = 15, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 1, .opc2 = CP_ANY,
.access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST | ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE,
.resetvalue = 0 },
REGINFO_SENTINEL
};
static void cpacr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
uint64_t value)
{
uint32_t mask = 0;
/* In ARMv8 most bits of CPACR_EL1 are RES0. */
if (!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8)) {
/* ARMv7 defines bits for unimplemented coprocessors as RAZ/WI.
* ASEDIS [31] and D32DIS [30] are both UNK/SBZP without VFP.
* TRCDIS [28] is RAZ/WI since we do not implement a trace macrocell.
*/
if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP)) {
/* VFP coprocessor: cp10 & cp11 [23:20] */
mask |= (1 << 31) | (1 << 30) | (0xf << 20);
if (!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON)) {
/* ASEDIS [31] bit is RAO/WI */
value |= (1 << 31);
}
/* VFPv3 and upwards with NEON implement 32 double precision
* registers (D0-D31).
*/
if (!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON) ||
!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP3)) {
/* D32DIS [30] is RAO/WI if D16-31 are not implemented. */
value |= (1 << 30);
}
}
value &= mask;
}
env->cp15.c1_coproc = value;
}
static const ARMCPRegInfo v6_cp_reginfo[] = {
/* prefetch by MVA in v6, NOP in v7 */
{ .name = "MVA_prefetch",
.cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = 13, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 1,
.access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
{ .name = "ISB", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = 5, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 4,
.access = PL0_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
{ .name = "DSB", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = 10, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 4,
.access = PL0_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
{ .name = "DMB", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = 10, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 5,
.access = PL0_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
{ .name = "IFAR", .cp = 15, .crn = 6, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 2,
.access = PL1_RW,
.fieldoffset = offsetofhigh32(CPUARMState, cp15.far_el1),
.resetvalue = 0, },
/* Watchpoint Fault Address Register : should actually only be present
* for 1136, 1176, 11MPCore.
*/
{ .name = "WFAR", .cp = 15, .crn = 6, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 1,
.access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0, },
{ .name = "CPACR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, .opc0 = 3,
.crn = 1, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 2,
.access = PL1_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c1_coproc),
.resetvalue = 0, .writefn = cpacr_write },
REGINFO_SENTINEL
};
static CPAccessResult pmreg_access(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
{
/* Performance monitor registers user accessibility is controlled
* by PMUSERENR.
*/
if (arm_current_pl(env) == 0 && !env->cp15.c9_pmuserenr) {
return CP_ACCESS_TRAP;
}
return CP_ACCESS_OK;
}
#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
static void pmcr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
uint64_t value)
{
/* Don't computer the number of ticks in user mode */
uint32_t temp_ticks;
temp_ticks = qemu_clock_get_us(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) *
get_ticks_per_sec() / 1000000;
if (env->cp15.c9_pmcr & PMCRE) {
/* If the counter is enabled */
if (env->cp15.c9_pmcr & PMCRD) {
/* Increment once every 64 processor clock cycles */
env->cp15.c15_ccnt = (temp_ticks/64) - env->cp15.c15_ccnt;
} else {
env->cp15.c15_ccnt = temp_ticks - env->cp15.c15_ccnt;
}
}
if (value & PMCRC) {
/* The counter has been reset */
env->cp15.c15_ccnt = 0;
}
/* only the DP, X, D and E bits are writable */
env->cp15.c9_pmcr &= ~0x39;
env->cp15.c9_pmcr |= (value & 0x39);
if (env->cp15.c9_pmcr & PMCRE) {
if (env->cp15.c9_pmcr & PMCRD) {
/* Increment once every 64 processor clock cycles */
temp_ticks /= 64;
}
env->cp15.c15_ccnt = temp_ticks - env->cp15.c15_ccnt;
}
}
static uint64_t pmccntr_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
{
uint32_t total_ticks;
if (!(env->cp15.c9_pmcr & PMCRE)) {
/* Counter is disabled, do not change value */
return env->cp15.c15_ccnt;
}
total_ticks = qemu_clock_get_us(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) *
get_ticks_per_sec() / 1000000;
if (env->cp15.c9_pmcr & PMCRD) {
/* Increment once every 64 processor clock cycles */
total_ticks /= 64;
}
return total_ticks - env->cp15.c15_ccnt;
}
static void pmccntr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
uint64_t value)
{
uint32_t total_ticks;
if (!(env->cp15.c9_pmcr & PMCRE)) {
/* Counter is disabled, set the absolute value */
env->cp15.c15_ccnt = value;
return;
}
total_ticks = qemu_clock_get_us(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) *
get_ticks_per_sec() / 1000000;
if (env->cp15.c9_pmcr & PMCRD) {
/* Increment once every 64 processor clock cycles */
total_ticks /= 64;
}
env->cp15.c15_ccnt = total_ticks - value;
}
#endif
static void pmcntenset_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
uint64_t value)
{
value &= (1 << 31);
env->cp15.c9_pmcnten |= value;
}
static void pmcntenclr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
uint64_t value)
{
value &= (1 << 31);
env->cp15.c9_pmcnten &= ~value;
}
static void pmovsr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
uint64_t value)
{
env->cp15.c9_pmovsr &= ~value;
}
static void pmxevtyper_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
uint64_t value)
{
env->cp15.c9_pmxevtyper = value & 0xff;
}
static void pmuserenr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
uint64_t value)
{
env->cp15.c9_pmuserenr = value & 1;
}
static void pmintenset_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
uint64_t value)
{
/* We have no event counters so only the C bit can be changed */
value &= (1 << 31);
env->cp15.c9_pminten |= value;
}
static void pmintenclr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
uint64_t value)
{
value &= (1 << 31);
env->cp15.c9_pminten &= ~value;
}
static void vbar_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
uint64_t value)
{
/* Note that even though the AArch64 view of this register has bits
* [10:0] all RES0 we can only mask the bottom 5, to comply with the
* architectural requirements for bits which are RES0 only in some
* contexts. (ARMv8 would permit us to do no masking at all, but ARMv7
* requires the bottom five bits to be RAZ/WI because they're UNK/SBZP.)
*/
raw_write(env, ri, value & ~0x1FULL);
}
static uint64_t ccsidr_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
{
ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env);
return cpu->ccsidr[env->cp15.c0_cssel];
}
static void csselr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
uint64_t value)
{
raw_write(env, ri, value & 0xf);
}
static uint64_t isr_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
{
CPUState *cs = ENV_GET_CPU(env);
uint64_t ret = 0;
if (cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) {
ret |= CPSR_I;
}
if (cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_FIQ) {
ret |= CPSR_F;
}
/* External aborts are not possible in QEMU so A bit is always clear */
return ret;
}
static const ARMCPRegInfo v7_cp_reginfo[] = {
/* DBGDRAR, DBGDSAR: always RAZ since we don't implement memory mapped
* debug components
*/
{ .name = "DBGDRAR", .cp = 14, .crn = 1, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0,
.access = PL0_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
{ .name = "DBGDSAR", .cp = 14, .crn = 2, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0,
.access = PL0_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
/* the old v6 WFI, UNPREDICTABLE in v7 but we choose to NOP */
{ .name = "NOP", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 4,
.access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
/* Performance monitors are implementation defined in v7,
* but with an ARM recommended set of registers, which we
* follow (although we don't actually implement any counters)
*
* Performance registers fall into three categories:
* (a) always UNDEF in PL0, RW in PL1 (PMINTENSET, PMINTENCLR)
* (b) RO in PL0 (ie UNDEF on write), RW in PL1 (PMUSERENR)
* (c) UNDEF in PL0 if PMUSERENR.EN==0, otherwise accessible (all others)
* For the cases controlled by PMUSERENR we must set .access to PL0_RW
* or PL0_RO as appropriate and then check PMUSERENR in the helper fn.
*/
{ .name = "PMCNTENSET", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 12, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 1,
.access = PL0_RW, .resetvalue = 0,
.fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c9_pmcnten),
.writefn = pmcntenset_write,
.accessfn = pmreg_access,
.raw_writefn = raw_write },
{ .name = "PMCNTENCLR", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 12, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 2,
.access = PL0_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c9_pmcnten),
.accessfn = pmreg_access,
.writefn = pmcntenclr_write,
.type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE },
{ .name = "PMOVSR", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 12, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 3,
.access = PL0_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c9_pmovsr),
.accessfn = pmreg_access,
.writefn = pmovsr_write,
.raw_writefn = raw_write },
/* Unimplemented so WI. */
{ .name = "PMSWINC", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 12, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 4,
.access = PL0_W, .accessfn = pmreg_access, .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
/* Since we don't implement any events, writing to PMSELR is UNPREDICTABLE.
* We choose to RAZ/WI.
*/
{ .name = "PMSELR", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 12, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 5,
.access = PL0_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0,
.accessfn = pmreg_access },
#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
{ .name = "PMCCNTR", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 13, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0,
.access = PL0_RW, .resetvalue = 0, .type = ARM_CP_IO,
.readfn = pmccntr_read, .writefn = pmccntr_write,
.accessfn = pmreg_access },
#endif
{ .name = "PMXEVTYPER", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 13, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 1,
.access = PL0_RW,
.fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c9_pmxevtyper),
.accessfn = pmreg_access, .writefn = pmxevtyper_write,
.raw_writefn = raw_write },
/* Unimplemented, RAZ/WI. */
{ .name = "PMXEVCNTR", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 13, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 2,
.access = PL0_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0,
.accessfn = pmreg_access },
{ .name = "PMUSERENR", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 14, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0,
.access = PL0_R | PL1_RW,
.fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c9_pmuserenr),
.resetvalue = 0,
.writefn = pmuserenr_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write },
{ .name = "PMINTENSET", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 14, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 1,
.access = PL1_RW,
.fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c9_pminten),
.resetvalue = 0,
.writefn = pmintenset_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write },
{ .name = "PMINTENCLR", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 14, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 2,
.access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE,
.fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c9_pminten),
.resetvalue = 0, .writefn = pmintenclr_write, },
{ .name = "VBAR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
.opc0 = 3, .crn = 12, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0,
.access = PL1_RW, .writefn = vbar_write,
.fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.vbar_el[1]),
.resetvalue = 0 },
{ .name = "SCR", .cp = 15, .crn = 1, .crm = 1, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0,
.access = PL1_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c1_scr),
.resetvalue = 0, },
{ .name = "CCSIDR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
.opc0 = 3, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 1, .opc2 = 0,
.access = PL1_R, .readfn = ccsidr_read, .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE },
{ .name = "CSSELR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
.opc0 = 3, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 2, .opc2 = 0,
.access = PL1_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c0_cssel),
.writefn = csselr_write, .resetvalue = 0 },
/* Auxiliary ID register: this actually has an IMPDEF value but for now
* just RAZ for all cores:
*/
{ .name = "AIDR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
.opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 1, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 7,
.access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
/* Auxiliary fault status registers: these also are IMPDEF, and we
* choose to RAZ/WI for all cores.
*/
{ .name = "AFSR0_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
.opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 5, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 0,
.access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
{ .name = "AFSR1_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
.opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 5, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 1,
.access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
/* MAIR can just read-as-written because we don't implement caches
* and so don't need to care about memory attributes.
*/
{ .name = "MAIR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
.opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 10, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 0,
.access = PL1_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.mair_el1),
.resetvalue = 0 },
/* For non-long-descriptor page tables these are PRRR and NMRR;
* regardless they still act as reads-as-written for QEMU.
* The override is necessary because of the overly-broad TLB_LOCKDOWN
* definition.
*/
{ .name = "MAIR0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA32, .type = ARM_CP_OVERRIDE,
.cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 10, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 0, .access = PL1_RW,
.fieldoffset = offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.mair_el1),
.resetfn = arm_cp_reset_ignore },
{ .name = "MAIR1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA32, .type = ARM_CP_OVERRIDE,
.cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 10, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 1, .access = PL1_RW,
.fieldoffset = offsetofhigh32(CPUARMState, cp15.mair_el1),
.resetfn = arm_cp_reset_ignore },
{ .name = "ISR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
.opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 12, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 0,
.type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE, .access = PL1_R, .readfn = isr_read },
REGINFO_SENTINEL
};
static void teecr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
uint64_t value)
{
value &= 1;
env->teecr = value;
}
static CPAccessResult teehbr_access(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
{
if (arm_current_pl(env) == 0 && (env->teecr & 1)) {
return CP_ACCESS_TRAP;
}
return CP_ACCESS_OK;
}
static const ARMCPRegInfo t2ee_cp_reginfo[] = {
{ .name = "TEECR", .cp = 14, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 6, .opc2 = 0,
.access = PL1_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, teecr),
.resetvalue = 0,
.writefn = teecr_write },
{ .name = "TEEHBR", .cp = 14, .crn = 1, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 6, .opc2 = 0,
.access = PL0_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, teehbr),
.accessfn = teehbr_access, .resetvalue = 0 },
REGINFO_SENTINEL
};
static const ARMCPRegInfo v6k_cp_reginfo[] = {
{ .name = "TPIDR_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
.opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .opc2 = 2, .crn = 13, .crm = 0,
.access = PL0_RW,
.fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.tpidr_el0), .resetvalue = 0 },
{ .name = "TPIDRURW", .cp = 15, .crn = 13, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 2,
.access = PL0_RW,
.fieldoffset = offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.tpidr_el0),
.resetfn = arm_cp_reset_ignore },
{ .name = "TPIDRRO_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
.opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .opc2 = 3, .crn = 13, .crm = 0,
.access = PL0_R|PL1_W,
.fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.tpidrro_el0), .resetvalue = 0 },
{ .name = "TPIDRURO", .cp = 15, .crn = 13, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 3,
.access = PL0_R|PL1_W,
.fieldoffset = offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.tpidrro_el0),
.resetfn = arm_cp_reset_ignore },
{ .name = "TPIDR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
.opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 4, .crn = 13, .crm = 0,
.access = PL1_RW,
.fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.tpidr_el1), .resetvalue = 0 },
REGINFO_SENTINEL
};
#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
static CPAccessResult gt_cntfrq_access(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
{
/* CNTFRQ: not visible from PL0 if both PL0PCTEN and PL0VCTEN are zero */
if (arm_current_pl(env) == 0 && !extract32(env->cp15.c14_cntkctl, 0, 2)) {
return CP_ACCESS_TRAP;
}
return CP_ACCESS_OK;
}
static CPAccessResult gt_counter_access(CPUARMState *env, int timeridx)
{
/* CNT[PV]CT: not visible from PL0 if ELO[PV]CTEN is zero */
if (arm_current_pl(env) == 0 &&
!extract32(env->cp15.c14_cntkctl, timeridx, 1)) {
return CP_ACCESS_TRAP;
}
return CP_ACCESS_OK;
}
static CPAccessResult gt_timer_access(CPUARMState *env, int timeridx)
{
/* CNT[PV]_CVAL, CNT[PV]_CTL, CNT[PV]_TVAL: not visible from PL0 if
* EL0[PV]TEN is zero.
*/
if (arm_current_pl(env) == 0 &&
!extract32(env->cp15.c14_cntkctl, 9 - timeridx, 1)) {
return CP_ACCESS_TRAP;
}
return CP_ACCESS_OK;
}
static CPAccessResult gt_pct_access(CPUARMState *env,
const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
{
return gt_counter_access(env, GTIMER_PHYS);
}
static CPAccessResult gt_vct_access(CPUARMState *env,
const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
{
return gt_counter_access(env, GTIMER_VIRT);
}
static CPAccessResult gt_ptimer_access(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
{
return gt_timer_access(env, GTIMER_PHYS);
}
static CPAccessResult gt_vtimer_access(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
{
return gt_timer_access(env, GTIMER_VIRT);
}
static uint64_t gt_get_countervalue(CPUARMState *env)
{
return qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) / GTIMER_SCALE;
}
static void gt_recalc_timer(ARMCPU *cpu, int timeridx)
{
ARMGenericTimer *gt = &cpu->env.cp15.c14_timer[timeridx];
if (gt->ctl & 1) {
/* Timer enabled: calculate and set current ISTATUS, irq, and
* reset timer to when ISTATUS next has to change
*/
uint64_t count = gt_get_countervalue(&cpu->env);
/* Note that this must be unsigned 64 bit arithmetic: */
int istatus = count >= gt->cval;
uint64_t nexttick;
gt->ctl = deposit32(gt->ctl, 2, 1, istatus);
qemu_set_irq(cpu->gt_timer_outputs[timeridx],
(istatus && !(gt->ctl & 2)));
if (istatus) {
/* Next transition is when count rolls back over to zero */
nexttick = UINT64_MAX;
} else {
/* Next transition is when we hit cval */
nexttick = gt->cval;
}
/* Note that the desired next expiry time might be beyond the
* signed-64-bit range of a QEMUTimer -- in this case we just
* set the timer for as far in the future as possible. When the
* timer expires we will reset the timer for any remaining period.
*/
if (nexttick > INT64_MAX / GTIMER_SCALE) {
nexttick = INT64_MAX / GTIMER_SCALE;
}
timer_mod(cpu->gt_timer[timeridx], nexttick);
} else {
/* Timer disabled: ISTATUS and timer output always clear */
gt->ctl &= ~4;
qemu_set_irq(cpu->gt_timer_outputs[timeridx], 0);
timer_del(cpu->gt_timer[timeridx]);
}
}
static void gt_cnt_reset(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
{
ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env);
int timeridx = ri->opc1 & 1;