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Binary File Data Source |
Binary File Data Source |
Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
(the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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Since Spark 3.0, Spark supports binary file data source, which reads binary files and converts each file into a single record that contains the raw content and metadata of the file. It produces a DataFrame with the following columns and possibly partition columns:
path
: StringTypemodificationTime
: TimestampTypelength
: LongTypecontent
: BinaryType
To read whole binary files, you need to specify the data source format
as binaryFile
.
To load files with paths matching a given glob pattern while keeping the behavior of partition discovery,
you can use the general data source option pathGlobFilter
.
For example, the following code reads all PNG files from the input directory:
spark.read.format("binaryFile").option("pathGlobFilter", "*.png").load("/path/to/data")
{% endhighlight %}
spark.read.format("binaryFile").option("pathGlobFilter", "*.png").load("/path/to/data")
{% endhighlight %}
spark.read().format("binaryFile").option("pathGlobFilter", "*.png").load("/path/to/data");
{% endhighlight %}
read.df("/path/to/data", source = "binaryFile", pathGlobFilter = "*.png")
{% endhighlight %}
Binary file data source does not support writing a DataFrame back to the original files.