Recipe to call ToolProvider methods as static methods, not on instances (#477)

* adding recipe RemovedToolProvider

* updated tests

* Implement RemovedToolProviderConstructor as declarative recipe

---------

Co-authored-by: anuram <ranuradh@us.ibm.com>
Co-authored-by: Tim te Beek <tim@moderne.io>

Author: 3 people

src/main/resources/META-INF/rewrite/java-version-17.yml

@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ recipeList:
       methodPattern: java.lang.Runtime traceInstructions(boolean)
   - org.openrewrite.java.migrate.RemoveMethodInvocation:
       methodPattern: java.lang.System traceMethodCalls(boolean)
+  - org.openrewrite.java.migrate.RemovedToolProviderConstructor
   - org.openrewrite.java.migrate.lang.UseTextBlocks
   - org.openrewrite.java.migrate.DeprecatedJavaxSecurityCert
   - org.openrewrite.java.migrate.DeprecatedLogRecordThreadID
@@ -203,14 +204,14 @@ type: specs.openrewrite.org/v1beta/recipe
 name: org.openrewrite.java.migrate.DeprecatedCountStackFramesMethod
 displayName: Remove `Thread.countStackFrames()` method
 description: >
-   `Thread.countStackFrames()` has been removed in Java SE 14 and has been changed in this release to unconditionally throw `UnsupportedOperationException`
-    This recipe removes the usage of this method in your application as long as the method is not assigned to a variable.
-    For more information on the Java SE 14 deprecation of this method, see https://bugs.java.com/bugdatabase/view_bug?bug_id=8205132.
+  `Thread.countStackFrames()` has been removed in Java SE 14 and has been changed in this release to unconditionally throw `UnsupportedOperationException`
+   This recipe removes the usage of this method in your application as long as the method is not assigned to a variable.
+   For more information on the Java SE 14 deprecation of this method, see https://bugs.java.com/bugdatabase/view_bug?bug_id=8205132.
 tags:
   - java17
 recipeList:
   - org.openrewrite.java.migrate.RemoveMethodInvocation:
-       methodPattern: 'java.lang.Thread countStackFrames()'
+      methodPattern: 'java.lang.Thread countStackFrames()'
 ---
 type: specs.openrewrite.org/v1beta/recipe
 name: org.openrewrite.java.migrate.RemovedFileIOFinalizeMethods
@@ -228,3 +229,14 @@ recipeList:
       methodPattern: "java.io.FileOutputStream finalize()"
       newMethodName: close
       ignoreDefinition: true
+---
+type: specs.openrewrite.org/v1beta/recipe
+name: org.openrewrite.java.migrate.RemovedToolProviderConstructor
+displayName: Change `javax.tools.ToolProvider` methods calls to static
+description: >
+  The `javax.tools.ToolProvider()` constructor has been removed in Java SE 16 since the class only contains static methods.
+  The recipe converts `javax.tools.ToolProvider getSystemJavaCompiler()`, `javax.tools.ToolProvider getSystemDocumentationTool()` and `javax.tools.ToolProvider getSystemToolClassLoader()` to static methods.
+recipeList:
+  - org.openrewrite.java.ChangeMethodTargetToStatic:
+      methodPattern: javax.tools.ToolProvider *()
+      fullyQualifiedTargetTypeName: javax.tools.ToolProvider

src/test/java/org/openrewrite/java/migrate/RemovedToolProviderConstructorTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2024 the original author or authors.
+ * <p>
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ * <p>
+ * https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ * <p>
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.openrewrite.java.migrate;
+
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+import org.openrewrite.DocumentExample;
+import org.openrewrite.test.RecipeSpec;
+import org.openrewrite.test.RewriteTest;
+
+import static org.openrewrite.java.Assertions.java;
+
+class RemovedToolProviderConstructorTest  implements RewriteTest {
+
+    @Override
+    public void defaults(RecipeSpec spec) {
+        spec.recipeFromResource("/META-INF/rewrite/java-version-17.yml", "org.openrewrite.java.migrate.RemovedToolProviderConstructor");
+    }
+
+    @DocumentExample
+    @Test
+    void moveToStaticTest() {
+        rewriteRun(
+          //language=java
+          java(
+            """
+              import javax.tools.ToolProvider;
+              import javax.tools.JavaCompiler;
+              import javax.tools.DocumentationTool;
+              import java.lang.ClassLoader;
+              
+              class RemovedToolProviderConstructorApp {
+                   void test() throws Exception {
+                       ToolProvider tp = null;
+                       JavaCompiler compiler = tp.getSystemJavaCompiler();     
+                       DocumentationTool dT = tp.getSystemDocumentationTool();
+                       ClassLoader cl = tp.getSystemToolClassLoader();  
+                       System.out.println(ToolProvider.getSystemJavaCompiler());   
+                       tp.getSystemJavaCompiler().getSourceVersions();
+                   }
+              }          
+              """,
+            """
+              import javax.tools.ToolProvider;
+              import javax.tools.JavaCompiler;
+              import javax.tools.DocumentationTool;
+              import java.lang.ClassLoader;
+              
+              class RemovedToolProviderConstructorApp {
+                   void test() throws Exception {
+                       ToolProvider tp = null;
+                       JavaCompiler compiler = ToolProvider.getSystemJavaCompiler();     
+                       DocumentationTool dT = ToolProvider.getSystemDocumentationTool();
+                       ClassLoader cl = ToolProvider.getSystemToolClassLoader();  
+                       System.out.println(ToolProvider.getSystemJavaCompiler());  
+                       ToolProvider.getSystemJavaCompiler().getSourceVersions();
+                   }
+              }          
+              """
+          )
+        );
+    }
+}