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Re-introduce namespace to describe the original destination #156

4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions CHANGELOG.md
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Expand Up @@ -7,6 +7,10 @@ release.

## Unreleased

- Re-introduce namespace and attributes to describe the original destination messages were
published to (`messaging.destination_publish.*`).
([#156](https://github.com/open-telemetry/semantic-conventions/pull/156))

## v1.21.0 (2023-07-13)

Note: This is the first release of Semantic Conventions separate from the Specification.
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28 changes: 26 additions & 2 deletions docs/messaging/messaging-spans.md
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Expand Up @@ -105,6 +105,12 @@ A destination is usually uniquely identified by its name within
the messaging system instance.
Examples of a destination name would be an URL or a simple one-word identifier.

In some use cases, messages are routed within one or multiple brokers. In such
cases, the destination the message was originally published to is different
from the destination it is being consumed from. When information about the
destination where the message was originally published to is available, consumers
can record them under the `destination_publish` namespace.

Typical examples of destinations include Kafka topics, RabbitMQ queues and topics.

### Message consumption
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -282,8 +288,7 @@ These attributes should be set to the broker to which the message is sent/from w

- `messaging.message`: Contains attributes that describe individual messages
- `messaging.destination`: Contains attributes that describe the logical entity
messages are published to and received from.
See [Destinations](#destinations) for more details
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- `messaging.destination_publish`: Contains attributes that describe the logical entity messages were originally published to. See [Destinations](#destinations) for more details
- `messaging.batch`: Contains attributes that describe batch operations
- `messaging.consumer`: Contains attributes that describe application instance that consumes a message. See [consumer](#consumer) for more details

Expand All @@ -298,6 +303,25 @@ as described in [Attributes specific to certain messaging systems](#attributes-s

### Consumer attributes

The following additional attributes describe message consumer operations.

Since messages could be routed by brokers, the destination messages are published
to may not match with the destination they are consumed from.

If information about the original destination is available on the consumer,
consumer instrumentations SHOULD populate the attributes
under the namespace `messaging.destination_publish.*`

<!-- semconv messaging.destination_publish -->
| Attribute | Type | Description | Examples | Requirement Level |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| `messaging.destination_publish.name` | string | The name of the original destination the message was published to [1] | `MyQueue`; `MyTopic` | Recommended |
| `messaging.destination_publish.anonymous` | boolean | A boolean that is true if the publish message destination is anonymous (could be unnamed or have auto-generated name). | | Recommended |

**[1]:** The name SHOULD uniquely identify a specific queue, topic, or other entity within the broker. If
the broker does not have such notion, the original destination name SHOULD uniquely identify the broker.
<!-- endsemconv -->

The *receive* span is used to track the time used for receiving the message(s), whereas the *process* span(s) track the time for processing the message(s).
Note that one or multiple Spans with `messaging.operation` = `process` may often be the children of a Span with `messaging.operation` = `receive`.
The distinction between receiving and processing of messages is not always of particular interest or sometimes hidden away in a framework (see the [Message consumption](#message-consumption) section above) and therefore the attribute can be left out.
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28 changes: 28 additions & 0 deletions model/trace/messaging.yaml
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Expand Up @@ -64,6 +64,34 @@ groups:
type: boolean
brief: 'A boolean that is true if the message destination is anonymous (could be unnamed or have auto-generated name).'

- id: messaging.destination_publish
prefix: messaging.destination_publish
type: attribute_group
brief: >
Semantic convention for attributes that describe the publish messaging destination on broker.
The term Publish Destination refers to the destination the message was originally published to.
These attributes should be used on the consumer side when information about
the publish destination is available and different than the destination message are consumed from.
note: |
Publish destination attributes should be set on publish, receive,
or other spans describing messaging operations.
Destination attributes should be set when the messaging operation handles
single messages. When the operation handles a batch of messages,
the destination attributes should only be applied when the attribute value
applies to all messages in the batch.
In other cases, destination attributes may be set on links.
attributes:
- id: name
type: string
brief: 'The name of the original destination the message was published to'
note: |
The name SHOULD uniquely identify a specific queue, topic, or other entity within the broker. If
the broker does not have such notion, the original destination name SHOULD uniquely identify the broker.
examples: ['MyQueue', 'MyTopic']
- id: anonymous
type: boolean
brief: 'A boolean that is true if the publish message destination is anonymous (could be unnamed or have auto-generated name).'

- id: messaging
prefix: messaging
type: span
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