Update module github.com/prometheus/common to v0.46.0 (#9289)

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This PR contains the following updates:

| Package | Change | Age | Adoption | Passing | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| [github.com/prometheus/common](https://togithub.com/prometheus/common)
| `v0.45.0` -> `v0.46.0` |
[![age](https://developer.mend.io/api/mc/badges/age/go/github.com%2fprometheus%2fcommon/v0.46.0?slim=true)](https://docs.renovatebot.com/merge-confidence/)
|
[![adoption](https://developer.mend.io/api/mc/badges/adoption/go/github.com%2fprometheus%2fcommon/v0.46.0?slim=true)](https://docs.renovatebot.com/merge-confidence/)
|
[![passing](https://developer.mend.io/api/mc/badges/compatibility/go/github.com%2fprometheus%2fcommon/v0.45.0/v0.46.0?slim=true)](https://docs.renovatebot.com/merge-confidence/)
|
[![confidence](https://developer.mend.io/api/mc/badges/confidence/go/github.com%2fprometheus%2fcommon/v0.45.0/v0.46.0?slim=true)](https://docs.renovatebot.com/merge-confidence/)
|

---

### Release Notes

<details>
<summary>prometheus/common (github.com/prometheus/common)</summary>

###
[`v0.46.0`](https://togithub.com/prometheus/common/releases/tag/v0.46.0)

[Compare
Source](https://togithub.com/prometheus/common/compare/v0.45.0...v0.46.0)

#### What's Changed

- Add golangci-lint config by
[@&#8203;SuperQ](https://togithub.com/SuperQ) in
[https://github.com/prometheus/common/pull/517](https://togithub.com/prometheus/common/pull/517)
- model: add metric type values by
[@&#8203;bboreham](https://togithub.com/bboreham) in
[https://github.com/prometheus/common/pull/533](https://togithub.com/prometheus/common/pull/533)
- Synchronize common files from prometheus/prometheus by
[@&#8203;prombot](https://togithub.com/prombot) in
[https://github.com/prometheus/common/pull/532](https://togithub.com/prometheus/common/pull/532)
- Bump github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go from 1.45.19 to 1.47.0 in /sigv4 by
[@&#8203;dependabot](https://togithub.com/dependabot) in
[https://github.com/prometheus/common/pull/529](https://togithub.com/prometheus/common/pull/529)
- Update modules by [@&#8203;SuperQ](https://togithub.com/SuperQ) in
[https://github.com/prometheus/common/pull/534](https://togithub.com/prometheus/common/pull/534)
- Synchronize common files from prometheus/prometheus by
[@&#8203;prombot](https://togithub.com/prombot) in
[https://github.com/prometheus/common/pull/535](https://togithub.com/prometheus/common/pull/535)
- Allow using empty Authorization credentials by
[@&#8203;TheSpiritXIII](https://togithub.com/TheSpiritXIII) in
[https://github.com/prometheus/common/pull/546](https://togithub.com/prometheus/common/pull/546)
- enable errorlint linter by
[@&#8203;mmorel-35](https://togithub.com/mmorel-35) in
[https://github.com/prometheus/common/pull/550](https://togithub.com/prometheus/common/pull/550)
- Synchronize common files from prometheus/prometheus by
[@&#8203;prombot](https://togithub.com/prombot) in
[https://github.com/prometheus/common/pull/548](https://togithub.com/prometheus/common/pull/548)
- Bump github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go from 1.47.0 to 1.48.10 in /sigv4 by
[@&#8203;dependabot](https://togithub.com/dependabot) in
[https://github.com/prometheus/common/pull/539](https://togithub.com/prometheus/common/pull/539)
- Bump github.com/alecthomas/kingpin/v2 from 2.3.2 to 2.4.0 by
[@&#8203;dependabot](https://togithub.com/dependabot) in
[https://github.com/prometheus/common/pull/542](https://togithub.com/prometheus/common/pull/542)
- Synchronize common files from prometheus/prometheus by
[@&#8203;prombot](https://togithub.com/prombot) in
[https://github.com/prometheus/common/pull/552](https://togithub.com/prometheus/common/pull/552)
- Bump golang.org/x/net from 0.18.0 to 0.19.0 by
[@&#8203;dependabot](https://togithub.com/dependabot) in
[https://github.com/prometheus/common/pull/541](https://togithub.com/prometheus/common/pull/541)
- Bump golang.org/x/oauth2 from 0.14.0 to 0.15.0 by
[@&#8203;dependabot](https://togithub.com/dependabot) in
[https://github.com/prometheus/common/pull/540](https://togithub.com/prometheus/common/pull/540)
- Add hints for promlog by
[@&#8203;lucacome](https://togithub.com/lucacome) in
[https://github.com/prometheus/common/pull/556](https://togithub.com/prometheus/common/pull/556)
- Bump google.golang.org/protobuf from 1.31.0 to 1.32.0 by
[@&#8203;dependabot](https://togithub.com/dependabot) in
[https://github.com/prometheus/common/pull/560](https://togithub.com/prometheus/common/pull/560)
- Bump github.com/prometheus/client_golang from 1.17.0 to 1.18.0 in
/sigv4 by [@&#8203;dependabot](https://togithub.com/dependabot) in
[https://github.com/prometheus/common/pull/558](https://togithub.com/prometheus/common/pull/558)
- Synchronize common files from prometheus/prometheus by
[@&#8203;prombot](https://togithub.com/prombot) in
[https://github.com/prometheus/common/pull/555](https://togithub.com/prometheus/common/pull/555)
- Bump github.com/prometheus/client_golang from 1.17.0 to 1.18.0 by
[@&#8203;dependabot](https://togithub.com/dependabot) in
[https://github.com/prometheus/common/pull/559](https://togithub.com/prometheus/common/pull/559)
- Bump github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go from 1.48.10 to 1.49.13 in /sigv4 by
[@&#8203;dependabot](https://togithub.com/dependabot) in
[https://github.com/prometheus/common/pull/557](https://togithub.com/prometheus/common/pull/557)
- Synchronize common files from prometheus/prometheus by
[@&#8203;prombot](https://togithub.com/prombot) in
[https://github.com/prometheus/common/pull/561](https://togithub.com/prometheus/common/pull/561)
- Make version getRevision public by
[@&#8203;SuperQ](https://togithub.com/SuperQ) in
[https://github.com/prometheus/common/pull/563](https://togithub.com/prometheus/common/pull/563)
- enable gofumpt, goimports, testifylint linters by
[@&#8203;mmorel-35](https://togithub.com/mmorel-35) in
[https://github.com/prometheus/common/pull/551](https://togithub.com/prometheus/common/pull/551)
- version: make GetTegs() public by
[@&#8203;ArthurSens](https://togithub.com/ArthurSens) in
[https://github.com/prometheus/common/pull/565](https://togithub.com/prometheus/common/pull/565)
- switch to protodelim package (which pbutil now calls) by
[@&#8203;stapelberg](https://togithub.com/stapelberg) in
[https://github.com/prometheus/common/pull/567](https://togithub.com/prometheus/common/pull/567)
- Bump Go modules by [@&#8203;SuperQ](https://togithub.com/SuperQ) in
[https://github.com/prometheus/common/pull/568](https://togithub.com/prometheus/common/pull/568)

#### New Contributors

- [@&#8203;TheSpiritXIII](https://togithub.com/TheSpiritXIII) made their
first contribution in
[https://github.com/prometheus/common/pull/546](https://togithub.com/prometheus/common/pull/546)
- [@&#8203;mmorel-35](https://togithub.com/mmorel-35) made their first
contribution in
[https://github.com/prometheus/common/pull/550](https://togithub.com/prometheus/common/pull/550)
- [@&#8203;ArthurSens](https://togithub.com/ArthurSens) made their first
contribution in
[https://github.com/prometheus/common/pull/565](https://togithub.com/prometheus/common/pull/565)
- [@&#8203;stapelberg](https://togithub.com/stapelberg) made their first
contribution in
[https://github.com/prometheus/common/pull/567](https://togithub.com/prometheus/common/pull/567)

**Full Changelog**:
prometheus/common@v0.45.0...v0.46.0

</details>

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cmd/mdatagen/go.mod

@@ -34,7 +34,6 @@ require (
 	github.com/knadh/koanf/maps v0.1.1 // indirect
 	github.com/knadh/koanf/providers/confmap v0.1.0 // indirect
 	github.com/knadh/koanf/v2 v2.0.1 // indirect
-	github.com/matttproud/golang_protobuf_extensions/v2 v2.0.0 // indirect
 	github.com/mitchellh/copystructure v1.2.0 // indirect
 	github.com/mitchellh/mapstructure v1.5.1-0.20231216201459-8508981c8b6c // indirect
 	github.com/mitchellh/reflectwalk v1.0.2 // indirect
@@ -43,7 +42,7 @@ require (
 	github.com/pmezard/go-difflib v1.0.0 // indirect
 	github.com/prometheus/client_golang v1.18.0 // indirect
 	github.com/prometheus/client_model v0.5.0 // indirect
-	github.com/prometheus/common v0.45.0 // indirect
+	github.com/prometheus/common v0.46.0 // indirect
 	github.com/prometheus/procfs v0.12.0 // indirect
 	github.com/prometheus/statsd_exporter v0.22.7 // indirect
 	go.opencensus.io v0.24.0 // indirect
@@ -55,8 +54,8 @@ require (
 	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/prometheus v0.44.1-0.20231201153405-6027c1ae76f2 // indirect
 	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk v1.21.0 // indirect
 	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk/metric v1.21.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/net v0.19.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/sys v0.15.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/net v0.20.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/sys v0.16.0 // indirect
 	google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/rpc v0.0.0-20231002182017-d307bd883b97 // indirect
 	google.golang.org/grpc v1.60.1 // indirect
 	google.golang.org/protobuf v1.32.0 // indirect

cmd/mdatagen/go.sum

@@ -55,7 +55,6 @@ require (
 	github.com/knadh/koanf/providers/confmap v0.1.0 // indirect
 	github.com/knadh/koanf/v2 v2.0.1 // indirect
 	github.com/lufia/plan9stats v0.0.0-20211012122336-39d0f177ccd0 // indirect
-	github.com/matttproud/golang_protobuf_extensions/v2 v2.0.0 // indirect
 	github.com/mitchellh/copystructure v1.2.0 // indirect
 	github.com/mitchellh/mapstructure v1.5.1-0.20231216201459-8508981c8b6c // indirect
 	github.com/mitchellh/reflectwalk v1.0.2 // indirect
@@ -66,7 +65,7 @@ require (
 	github.com/power-devops/perfstat v0.0.0-20210106213030-5aafc221ea8c // indirect
 	github.com/prometheus/client_golang v1.18.0 // indirect
 	github.com/prometheus/client_model v0.5.0 // indirect
-	github.com/prometheus/common v0.45.0 // indirect
+	github.com/prometheus/common v0.46.0 // indirect
 	github.com/prometheus/procfs v0.12.0 // indirect
 	github.com/prometheus/statsd_exporter v0.22.7 // indirect
 	github.com/rs/cors v1.10.1 // indirect
@@ -119,7 +118,6 @@ require (
 	go.uber.org/multierr v1.11.0 // indirect
 	go.uber.org/zap v1.26.0 // indirect
 	golang.org/x/net v0.20.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.15.0 // indirect
 	golang.org/x/text v0.14.0 // indirect
 	gonum.org/v1/gonum v0.14.0 // indirect
 	google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/api v0.0.0-20240102182953-50ed04b92917 // indirect

cmd/otelcorecol/go.mod

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ require (
 	contrib.go.opencensus.io/exporter/prometheus v0.4.2
 	github.com/prometheus/client_golang v1.18.0
 	github.com/prometheus/client_model v0.5.0
-	github.com/prometheus/common v0.45.0
+	github.com/prometheus/common v0.46.0
 	github.com/stretchr/testify v1.8.4
 	go.opencensus.io v0.24.0
 	go.opentelemetry.io/collector v0.92.0
@@ -39,16 +39,15 @@ require (
 	github.com/knadh/koanf/maps v0.1.1 // indirect
 	github.com/knadh/koanf/providers/confmap v0.1.0 // indirect
 	github.com/knadh/koanf/v2 v2.0.1 // indirect
-	github.com/matttproud/golang_protobuf_extensions/v2 v2.0.0 // indirect
 	github.com/mitchellh/copystructure v1.2.0 // indirect
 	github.com/mitchellh/mapstructure v1.5.1-0.20231216201459-8508981c8b6c // indirect
 	github.com/mitchellh/reflectwalk v1.0.2 // indirect
 	github.com/pmezard/go-difflib v1.0.0 // indirect
 	github.com/prometheus/procfs v0.12.0 // indirect
 	github.com/prometheus/statsd_exporter v0.22.7 // indirect
 	go.opentelemetry.io/collector/featuregate v1.0.1 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/net v0.19.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/sys v0.15.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/net v0.20.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/sys v0.16.0 // indirect
 	golang.org/x/text v0.14.0 // indirect
 	google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/rpc v0.0.0-20231002182017-d307bd883b97 // indirect
 	google.golang.org/grpc v1.60.1 // indirect

cmd/otelcorecol/go.sum

@@ -31,8 +31,8 @@ require (
 	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace v1.21.0 // indirect
 	go.uber.org/multierr v1.11.0 // indirect
 	go.uber.org/zap v1.26.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/net v0.19.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/sys v0.15.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/net v0.20.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/sys v0.16.0 // indirect
 	golang.org/x/text v0.14.0 // indirect
 	google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/rpc v0.0.0-20231002182017-d307bd883b97 // indirect
 	google.golang.org/grpc v1.60.1 // indirect