feat(nix): eliminate all sources of LD_LIBRARY_PATH poisoning

devenv uses `LD_LIBRARY_PATH` to work-around impurities of non-nix
dependencies (the entire virtualenv), like adding missing dependencies
for `python-magic`. This solution has a bunch of bleeding edges when
nix environment is used on non-nixos systems. For example it will
affect pre-commit, as it will use the virtualenv's interpreter, and it
will call out to system-installed binaries, where clashes in different
glibc versions may cause issues.

Devenv is easy-to configure, but we've seen that it also comes with
issues, where it will provide a bloated rust environment full with
valgrind and gdb, which is just plain unnecessary in most cases.

Instead of using an opinionated system, I am transforming back the
nix-shell to a more bare-bones and explicit configuration.

To get rid of the boilerplate that plagued the pre-devenv dev-shell
configuration, I've moved out the helper scipts to a separate repo,
allowing them to be reused. I am already experimenting with using them
for `pyperscan` and `lzallright` as well.

`uvVenvShellHook`: similar to `venvShellHook`[^1] in nixpkgs, but uses
uv to create the virtual environment.

`patchVenvShellHook`: a simple wrapper around the `patch` utility,
allowing patches to be declaratively configured.

`autoPatchelfVenvShellHook`: wrapper around `autoPatchelfHook`[^2] in
nixpkgs, which tracks changes in the `.venv` directory and runs only when
its contents changes.

[^1]: https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/stable/#how-to-consume-python-modules-using-pip-in-a-virtual-environment-like-i-am-used-to-on-other-operating-systems
[^2]: https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/stable/#setup-hook-autopatchelfhook

Author: vlaci

.devenv/.gitkeep

@@ -42,6 +42,4 @@ jobs:
           authToken: ${{ secrets.CACHIX_AUTH_TOKEN }}
           extraPullNames: pyperscan
       - run: |
-          nix build -L --option system ${{ matrix.arch }} --extra-platforms ${{ matrix.arch }} .#packages.${{ matrix.arch }}.devenv
-      - run: |
-          nix flake check -L --impure --option system ${{ matrix.arch }} --extra-platforms ${{ matrix.arch }}
+          nix flake check -L --option system ${{ matrix.arch }} --extra-platforms ${{ matrix.arch }}

.github/workflows/build-nix.yml

@@ -9,5 +9,4 @@ build/
 .coverage*
 /.venv
 unblob.log
-/.devenv
 /.direnv