deps: support madvise(3C) across ALL illumos revisions

In illumos, madvise(3C) now takes `void *` for its first argument
post-illumos#14418, but uses `caddr_t` pre-illumos#14418. This fix will
detect if the illumos mman.h file in use is pre-or-post-illumos#14418 so
builds can work either way.

PR-URL: #58237
Reviewed-By: Richard Lau <richard.lau@ibm.com>
Reviewed-By: Michael Dawson <midawson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Michaël Zasso <targos@protonmail.com>

Author: danmcd

common.gypi

@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@
 
     # Reset this number to 0 on major V8 upgrades.
     # Increment by one for each non-official patch applied to deps/v8.
-    'v8_embedder_string': '-node.23',
+    'v8_embedder_string': '-node.24',
 
     ##### V8 defaults for Node.js #####
 

deps/v8/src/base/platform/platform-posix.cc

@@ -80,7 +80,19 @@
 #define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
 #endif
 
-#if defined(V8_OS_SOLARIS)
+/*
+ * NOTE: illumos starting with illumos#14418 (pushed April 20th, 2022)
+ * prototypes madvise(3C) properly with a `void *` first argument.
+ * The only way to detect this outside of configure-time checking is to
+ * check for the existence of MEMCNTL_SHARED, which gets defined for the first
+ * time in illumos#14418 under the same circumstances save _STRICT_POSIX, which
+ * thankfully neither Solaris nor illumos builds of Node or V8 do.
+ *
+ * If some future illumos push changes the MEMCNTL_SHARED assumptions made
+ * above, the illumos check below will have to be revisited.  This check
+ * will work on both pre-and-post illumos#14418 illumos environments.
+ */
+#if defined(V8_OS_SOLARIS) && !(defined(__illumos__) && defined(MEMCNTL_SHARED))
 #if (defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) && _POSIX_C_SOURCE > 2) || defined(__EXTENSIONS__)
 extern "C" int madvise(caddr_t, size_t, int);
 #else