crypto: validate this value for webcrypto.getRandomValues

PR-URL: #41760
Reviewed-By: Mestery <mestery@protonmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Michaël Zasso <targos@protonmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Tobias Nießen <tniessen@tnie.de>

Author: aduh95

benchmark/crypto/webcrypto-digest.js

@@ -3,11 +3,9 @@
 const common = require('../common.js');
 const {
   createHash,
-  webcrypto: {
-    subtle,
-    getRandomValues
-  }
+  webcrypto,
 } = require('crypto');
+const { subtle } = webcrypto;
 
 const bench = common.createBenchmark(main, {
   sync: ['createHash', 'subtle'],
@@ -50,7 +48,7 @@ function measureSubtle(n, data, method) {
 }
 
 function main({ n, sync, data, method }) {
-  data = getRandomValues(Buffer.alloc(data));
+  data = webcrypto.getRandomValues(Buffer.alloc(data));
   switch (sync) {
     case 'createHash': return measureLegacy(n, data, method);
     case 'subtle': return measureSubtle(n, data, method);

doc/api/webcrypto.md

@@ -128,14 +128,14 @@ async function generateRsaKey(modulusLength = 2048, hash = 'SHA-256') {
 ### Encryption and decryption
 
 ```js
-const { subtle, getRandomValues } = require('crypto').webcrypto;
+const crypto = require('crypto').webcrypto;
 
 async function aesEncrypt(plaintext) {
   const ec = new TextEncoder();
   const key = await generateAesKey();
-  const iv = getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(16));
+  const iv = crypto.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(16));
 
-  const ciphertext = await subtle.encrypt({
+  const ciphertext = await crypto.subtle.encrypt({
     name: 'AES-CBC',
     iv,
   }, key, ec.encode(plaintext));
@@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ async function aesEncrypt(plaintext) {
 
 async function aesDecrypt(ciphertext, key, iv) {
   const dec = new TextDecoder();
-  const plaintext = await subtle.decrypt({
+  const plaintext = await crypto.subtle.decrypt({
     name: 'AES-CBC',
     iv,
   }, key, ciphertext);

lib/internal/crypto/webcrypto.js

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ const {
   JSONParse,
   JSONStringify,
   ObjectDefineProperties,
+  ReflectApply,
   SafeSet,
   SymbolToStringTag,
   StringPrototypeRepeat,
@@ -31,6 +32,7 @@ const { TextDecoder, TextEncoder } = require('internal/encoding');
 const {
   codes: {
     ERR_INVALID_ARG_TYPE,
+    ERR_INVALID_THIS,
   }
 } = require('internal/errors');
 
@@ -64,7 +66,7 @@ const {
 } = require('internal/util');
 
 const {
-  getRandomValues,
+  getRandomValues: _getRandomValues,
   randomUUID: _randomUUID,
 } = require('internal/crypto/random');
 
@@ -695,6 +697,13 @@ class Crypto {
 }
 const crypto = new Crypto();
 
+function getRandomValues(array) {
+  if (!(this instanceof Crypto)) {
+    throw new ERR_INVALID_THIS('Crypto');
+  }
+  return ReflectApply(_getRandomValues, this, arguments);
+}
+
 ObjectDefineProperties(
   Crypto.prototype, {
     [SymbolToStringTag]: {

test/parallel/test-webcrypto-derivebits-ecdh.js

@@ -6,7 +6,8 @@ if (!common.hasCrypto)
   common.skip('missing crypto');
 
 const assert = require('assert');
-const { subtle, getRandomValues } = require('crypto').webcrypto;
+const { webcrypto } = require('crypto');
+const { subtle } = webcrypto;
 
 const kTests = [
   {
@@ -250,7 +251,7 @@ async function prepareKeys() {
 
   {
     // Public is a secret key
-    const keyData = getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(32));
+    const keyData = webcrypto.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(32));
     const key = await subtle.importKey(
       'raw',
       keyData,

test/parallel/test-webcrypto-derivekey-ecdh.js

@@ -6,7 +6,8 @@ if (!common.hasCrypto)
   common.skip('missing crypto');
 
 const assert = require('assert');
-const { subtle, getRandomValues } = require('crypto').webcrypto;
+const { webcrypto } = require('crypto');
+const { subtle } = webcrypto;
 
 const kTests = [
   {
@@ -226,7 +227,7 @@ async function prepareKeys() {
 
   {
     // Public is a secret key
-    const keyData = getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(32));
+    const keyData = webcrypto.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(32));
     const key = await subtle.importKey(
       'raw',
       keyData,

test/parallel/test-webcrypto-encrypt-decrypt-aes.js

@@ -6,7 +6,8 @@ if (!common.hasCrypto)
   common.skip('missing crypto');
 
 const assert = require('assert');
-const { getRandomValues, subtle } = require('crypto').webcrypto;
+const { webcrypto } = require('crypto');
+const { subtle } = webcrypto;
 
 async function testEncrypt({ keyBuffer, algorithm, plaintext, result }) {
   // Using a copy of plaintext to prevent tampering of the original
@@ -213,8 +214,8 @@ async function testDecrypt({ keyBuffer, algorithm, result }) {
       ['encrypt', 'decrypt'],
     );
 
-    const iv = getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(12));
-    const aad = getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(32));
+    const iv = webcrypto.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(12));
+    const aad = webcrypto.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(32));
 
     const encrypted = await subtle.encrypt(
       {
@@ -224,7 +225,7 @@ async function testDecrypt({ keyBuffer, algorithm, result }) {
         tagLength: 128
       },
       secretKey,
-      getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(32))
+      webcrypto.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(32))
     );
 
     await subtle.decrypt(

test/parallel/test-webcrypto-encrypt-decrypt.js

@@ -6,14 +6,15 @@ if (!common.hasCrypto)
   common.skip('missing crypto');
 
 const assert = require('assert');
-const { subtle, getRandomValues } = require('crypto').webcrypto;
+const { webcrypto } = require('crypto');
+const { subtle } = webcrypto;
 
 // This is only a partial test. The WebCrypto Web Platform Tests
 // will provide much greater coverage.
 
 // Test Encrypt/Decrypt RSA-OAEP
 {
-  const buf = getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(50));
+  const buf = webcrypto.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(50));
 
   async function test() {
     const ec = new TextEncoder();
@@ -44,8 +45,8 @@ const { subtle, getRandomValues } = require('crypto').webcrypto;
 
 // Test Encrypt/Decrypt AES-CTR
 {
-  const buf = getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(50));
-  const counter = getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(16));
+  const buf = webcrypto.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(50));
+  const counter = webcrypto.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(16));
 
   async function test() {
     const key = await subtle.generateKey({
@@ -71,8 +72,8 @@ const { subtle, getRandomValues } = require('crypto').webcrypto;
 
 // Test Encrypt/Decrypt AES-CBC
 {
-  const buf = getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(50));
-  const iv = getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(16));
+  const buf = webcrypto.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(50));
+  const iv = webcrypto.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(16));
 
   async function test() {
     const key = await subtle.generateKey({
@@ -98,8 +99,8 @@ const { subtle, getRandomValues } = require('crypto').webcrypto;
 
 // Test Encrypt/Decrypt AES-GCM
 {
-  const buf = getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(50));
-  const iv = getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(12));
+  const buf = webcrypto.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(50));
+  const iv = webcrypto.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(12));
 
   async function test() {
     const key = await subtle.generateKey({

test/parallel/test-webcrypto-export-import.js

@@ -6,11 +6,12 @@ if (!common.hasCrypto)
   common.skip('missing crypto');
 
 const assert = require('assert');
-const { subtle, getRandomValues } = require('crypto').webcrypto;
+const { webcrypto } = require('crypto');
+const { subtle } = webcrypto;
 
 {
   async function test() {
-    const keyData = getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(32));
+    const keyData = webcrypto.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(32));
     await Promise.all([1, null, undefined, {}, []].map((format) =>
       assert.rejects(
         subtle.importKey(format, keyData, {}, false, ['wrapKey']), {
@@ -82,7 +83,7 @@ const { subtle, getRandomValues } = require('crypto').webcrypto;
 // Import/Export HMAC Secret Key
 {
   async function test() {
-    const keyData = getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(32));
+    const keyData = webcrypto.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(32));
     const key = await subtle.importKey(
       'raw',
       keyData, {
@@ -112,7 +113,7 @@ const { subtle, getRandomValues } = require('crypto').webcrypto;
 // Import/Export AES Secret Key
 {
   async function test() {
-    const keyData = getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(32));
+    const keyData = webcrypto.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(32));
     const key = await subtle.importKey(
       'raw',
       keyData, {

test/parallel/test-webcrypto-getRandomValues.js

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+'use strict';
+
+const common = require('../common');
+
+if (!common.hasCrypto)
+  common.skip('missing crypto');
+
+const assert = require('assert');
+const { getRandomValues } = require('crypto').webcrypto;
+
+assert.throws(() => getRandomValues(new Uint8Array()), { code: 'ERR_INVALID_THIS' });

test/parallel/test-webcrypto-random.js

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ if (!common.hasCrypto)
 
 const { Buffer } = require('buffer');
 const assert = require('assert');
-const { getRandomValues } = require('crypto').webcrypto;
+const { webcrypto } = require('crypto');
 
 [
   undefined, null, '', 1, {}, [],
@@ -16,14 +16,14 @@ const { getRandomValues } = require('crypto').webcrypto;
   new DataView(new ArrayBuffer(1)),
 ].forEach((i) => {
   assert.throws(
-    () => getRandomValues(i),
+    () => webcrypto.getRandomValues(i),
     { name: 'TypeMismatchError', code: 17 },
   );
 });
 
 {
   const buf = new Uint8Array(0);
-  getRandomValues(buf);
+  webcrypto.getRandomValues(buf);
 }
 
 const intTypedConstructors = [
@@ -41,15 +41,15 @@ const intTypedConstructors = [
 for (const ctor of intTypedConstructors) {
   const buf = new ctor(10);
   const before = Buffer.from(buf.buffer).toString('hex');
-  getRandomValues(buf);
+  webcrypto.getRandomValues(buf);
   const after = Buffer.from(buf.buffer).toString('hex');
   assert.notStrictEqual(before, after);
 }
 
 {
   const buf = new Uint16Array(10);
   const before = Buffer.from(buf).toString('hex');
-  getRandomValues(buf);
+  webcrypto.getRandomValues(buf);
   const after = Buffer.from(buf).toString('hex');
   assert.notStrictEqual(before, after);
 }
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ for (const ctor of intTypedConstructors) {
   }
 
   if (kData !== undefined) {
-    assert.throws(() => getRandomValues(kData), {
+    assert.throws(() => webcrypto.getRandomValues(kData), {
       code: 22
     });
   }