doc: fix broken links to Buffer.from(string)

PR-URL: #9294
Reviewed-By: Colin Ihrig <cjihrig@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Prince John Wesley <princejohnwesley@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Roman Reiss <me@silverwind.io>

Author: jmm

doc/api/buffer.md

@@ -2396,7 +2396,7 @@ console.log(buf);
 [`Buffer.from(array)`]: #buffer_class_method_buffer_from_array
 [`Buffer.from(arrayBuffer)`]: #buffer_class_method_buffer_from_arraybuffer_byteoffset_length
 [`Buffer.from(buffer)`]: #buffer_class_method_buffer_from_buffer
-[`Buffer.from(string)`]: #buffer_class_method_buffer_from_str_encoding
+[`Buffer.from(string)`]: #buffer_class_method_buffer_from_string_encoding
 [`Buffer.poolSize`]: #buffer_class_property_buffer_poolsize
 [`RangeError`]: errors.html#errors_class_rangeerror
 [`util.inspect()`]: util.html#util_util_inspect_object_options