crypto: make ALPN the same for OpenSSL 1.0.2 & 1.1.0

This is kind of hairy. OpenSSL 1.0.2 ignored the return value and always
treated everything as SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_NOACK (so the comment was wrong and
Node was never sending a warning alert). OpenSSL 1.1.0 honors
SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_NOACK vs SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_FATAL_ALERT and treats everything
unknown as SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_FATAL_ALERT.

Since this is a behavior change (tests break too), start by aligning
everything on SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_NOACK. If sending no_application_protocol
is desirable in the future, this can by changed to
SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_FATAL_ALERT with whatever deprecation process is
appropriate.

However, note that, contrary to
https://rt.openssl.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=3463#txn-54498,
SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_FATAL_ALERT is *not* useful to a server with no fallback
protocol. Even if such mismatches were rejected, such a server must
*still* account for the fallback protocol case when the client does not
advertise ALPN at all. Thus this may not be worth bothering.

PR-URL: #16130
Reviewed-By: Ben Noordhuis <info@bnoordhuis.nl>
Reviewed-By: Rod Vagg <rod@vagg.org>

Author: davidben

src/node_crypto.cc

@@ -2509,20 +2509,12 @@ int SSLWrap<Base>::SelectALPNCallback(SSL* s,
   unsigned alpn_protos_len = Buffer::Length(alpn_buffer);
   int status = SSL_select_next_proto(const_cast<unsigned char**>(out), outlen,
                                      alpn_protos, alpn_protos_len, in, inlen);
-
-  switch (status) {
-    case OPENSSL_NPN_NO_OVERLAP:
-      // According to 3.2. Protocol Selection of RFC7301,
-      // fatal no_application_protocol alert shall be sent
-      // but current openssl does not support it yet. See
-      // https://rt.openssl.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=3463&user=guest&pass=guest
-      // Instead, we send a warning alert for now.
-      return SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_ALERT_WARNING;
-    case OPENSSL_NPN_NEGOTIATED:
-      return SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_OK;
-    default:
-      return SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_ALERT_FATAL;
-  }
+  // According to 3.2. Protocol Selection of RFC7301, fatal
+  // no_application_protocol alert shall be sent but OpenSSL 1.0.2 does not
+  // support it yet. See
+  // https://rt.openssl.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=3463&user=guest&pass=guest
+  return status == OPENSSL_NPN_NEGOTIATED ? SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_OK
+                                          : SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_NOACK;
 }
 #endif  // TLSEXT_TYPE_application_layer_protocol_negotiation