url: add pending-deprecation to url.parse()

PR-URL: #47203
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Darshan Sen <raisinten@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Chengzhong Wu <legendecas@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Matteo Collina <matteo.collina@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Beth Griggs <bethanyngriggs@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Joyee Cheung <joyeec9h3@gmail.com>

doc/api/deprecations.md

@@ -3271,13 +3271,16 @@ Node-API callbacks.
 
 <!-- YAML
 changes:
+  - version: REPLACEME
+    pr-url: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/47203
+    description: Added support for `--pending-deprecation`.
   - version:
       - v18.13.0
     pr-url: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/44919
     description: Documentation-only deprecation.
 -->
 
-Type: Documentation-only
+Type: Documentation-only (supports [`--pending-deprecation`][])
 
 [`url.parse()`][] behavior is not standardized and prone to errors that
 have security implications. Use the [WHATWG URL API][] instead. CVEs are not

lib/url.js

@@ -63,6 +63,8 @@ const {
   formatUrl,
 } = internalBinding('url');
 
+const { getOptionValue } = require('internal/options');
+
 // Original url.parse() API
 
 function Url() {
@@ -147,7 +149,20 @@ const {
   CHAR_COLON,
 } = require('internal/constants');
 
+let urlParseWarned = false;
+
 function urlParse(url, parseQueryString, slashesDenoteHost) {
+  if (!urlParseWarned && getOptionValue('--pending-deprecation')) {
+    urlParseWarned = true;
+    process.emitWarning(
+      '`url.parse()` behavior is not standardized and prone to ' +
+      'errors that have security implications. Use the WHATWG URL API ' +
+      'instead. CVEs are not issued for `url.parse()` vulnerabilities.',
+      'DeprecationWarning',
+      'DEP0169',
+    );
+  }
+
   if (url instanceof Url) return url;
 
   const urlObject = new Url();