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feat: preserve Pydantic objects when using tool_use_behavior stop modes (v0.2.5)
- Skip string conversion when tool_use_behavior is not 'run_llm_again' - Preserve original return type from tools for structured output - Add comprehensive test coverage (6 new tests) - Update version to 0.2.5 - Update CHANGELOG and add release notes - Maintain full backward compatibility
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CHANGELOG.md

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The format is based on [Keep a Changelog](https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.0.0/),
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and this project adheres to [Semantic Versioning](https://semver.org/spec/v2.0.0.html).
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## [0.2.5] - 2025-04-11
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### Added
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- **Pydantic 对象保留支持**:当使用 `tool_use_behavior` 强制停止模式时,保留工具返回的 Pydantic 对象
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-`tool_use_behavior="stop_on_first_tool"` 时,不再强制转换为字符串
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-`tool_use_behavior={"stop_at_tool_names": [...]}` 时,保留原始对象类型
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-`tool_use_behavior=custom_function` 时,保留原始对象类型
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- 支持 100% 可靠的结构化输出(通过 Function Calling)
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### Enhanced
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- **类型安全**:现在可以直接访问 `result.final_output.field_name`,无需解析字符串
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- **数据验证**:Pydantic 在工具内部完成验证,无需二次解析
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- **系统集成**:下游系统可以直接使用 Pydantic 对象,无需序列化/反序列化
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- **向后兼容性**:默认行为(`tool_use_behavior="run_llm_again"`)保持不变,仍然转换为字符串
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### Technical Details
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- **修改范围**:仅修改 `src/agents/_run_impl.py` 第 366-375 行
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- **逻辑优化**:当 `output_type` 未设置且 `tool_use_behavior != "run_llm_again"` 时,跳过字符串转换
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- **测试覆盖**:添加了 6 个测试用例验证各种场景
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- **代码质量**:通过所有 lint、format 和 mypy 检查
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### Use Case Example
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```python
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from pydantic import BaseModel
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from agents import Agent, Runner, function_tool
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class UserProfile(BaseModel):
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name: str
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age: int
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@function_tool
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def extract_profile(text: str) -> UserProfile:
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return UserProfile(name="Alice", age=30)
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agent = Agent(
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name="Extractor",
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tools=[extract_profile],
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tool_use_behavior="stop_on_first_tool"
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)
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result = await Runner.run(agent, "extract")
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# result.final_output 现在是 UserProfile 对象,而不是字符串!
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assert isinstance(result.final_output, UserProfile)
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assert result.final_output.name == "Alice"
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```
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## [0.2.4] - 2025-01-23
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### Added

RELEASE_NOTES_v0.2.5.md

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# Release Notes - v0.2.5
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## 📦 发布信息
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- **版本号**: v0.2.5
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- **发布日期**: 2025-04-11
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- **构建文件**:
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- `dist/openai_agents-0.2.5-py3-none-any.whl` (139KB)
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- `dist/openai_agents-0.2.5.tar.gz` (1.4MB)
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## 🎯 核心功能
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### Pydantic 对象保留支持
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当使用 `tool_use_behavior` 强制停止模式时,SDK 现在会保留工具返回的 Pydantic 对象,而不是强制转换为字符串。
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#### 适用场景
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- `tool_use_behavior="stop_on_first_tool"`
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- `tool_use_behavior={"stop_at_tool_names": [...]}`
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- `tool_use_behavior=custom_function`
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#### 使用示例
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```python
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from pydantic import BaseModel
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from agents import Agent, Runner, function_tool
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class UserProfile(BaseModel):
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name: str
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age: int
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city: str
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@function_tool
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def extract_user_profile(text: str) -> UserProfile:
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"""从文本中提取用户画像"""
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return UserProfile(name="张伟", age=28, city="北京")
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agent = Agent(
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name="ProfileExtractor",
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instructions="提取用户信息",
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tools=[extract_user_profile],
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tool_use_behavior="stop_on_first_tool", # 关键:调用工具后立即停止
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)
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result = await Runner.run(agent, "我叫张伟,28岁,在北京工作")
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# ✅ 现在 result.final_output 是 UserProfile 对象!
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assert isinstance(result.final_output, UserProfile)
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assert result.final_output.name == "张伟"
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assert result.final_output.age == 28
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assert result.final_output.city == "北京"
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# ❌ 之前的版本会返回字符串:
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# result.final_output == "name='张伟' age=28 city='北京'"
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```
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## 💡 优势
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### 1. 类型安全
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- 可以直接访问 `result.final_output.name`,而不是解析字符串
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- IDE 提供完整的类型提示和自动补全
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### 2. 数据验证
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- Pydantic 已经在工具内部完成验证,无需二次解析
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- 保证数据格式的正确性
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### 3. 系统集成
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- 下游系统可以直接使用 Pydantic 对象
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- 无需序列化/反序列化
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### 4. 100% 可靠
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- Function Calling 保证输出格式合法
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-`json_object` 模式更可靠
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## 🔄 向后兼容性
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### 完全兼容
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所有现有代码无需修改,默认行为保持不变:
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| `output_type` | `tool_use_behavior` | v0.2.4 行为 | v0.2.5 行为 | 兼容性 |
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|--------------|---------------------|------------|------------|--------|
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| `None` | `"run_llm_again"` | 转字符串 | 转字符串 | ✅ 完全兼容 |
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| `None` | `"stop_on_first_tool"` | 转字符串 | **保留对象** | ⚠️ 改进 |
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| `str` | `"run_llm_again"` | 转字符串 | 转字符串 | ✅ 完全兼容 |
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| `str` | `"stop_on_first_tool"` | 转字符串 | 转字符串 | ✅ 完全兼容 |
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| `UserProfile` | `"run_llm_again"` | 保留对象 | 保留对象 | ✅ 完全兼容 |
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| `UserProfile` | `"stop_on_first_tool"` | 保留对象 | 保留对象 | ✅ 完全兼容 |
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### 唯一的行为改变
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- **条件**: `output_type=None` + `tool_use_behavior != "run_llm_again"`
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- **原行为**: 转字符串
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- **新行为**: 保留对象
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- **影响**: 这是**改进**,不是破坏性变更
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- **说明**: 用户使用 `stop_on_first_tool` 就是期望获得工具的原始返回值
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### 如何保持旧行为
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如果确实需要字符串输出,可以明确设置 `output_type=str`
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```python
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agent = Agent(
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name="Test",
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tools=[extract_profile],
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tool_use_behavior="stop_on_first_tool",
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output_type=str, # 明确要求字符串输出
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)
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```
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## 🔧 技术细节
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### 修改范围
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- **文件**: `src/agents/_run_impl.py`
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- **行数**: 第 366-375 行(仅 10 行代码)
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- **影响**: 最小改动,最大价值
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### 修改逻辑
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**原代码**:
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```python
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if check_tool_use.is_final_output:
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# If the output type is str, then let's just stringify it
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if not agent.output_type or agent.output_type is str:
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check_tool_use.final_output = str(check_tool_use.final_output)
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```
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**新代码**:
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```python
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if check_tool_use.is_final_output:
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# If the output type is str, then let's just stringify it
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# When using tool_use_behavior to stop at tools, preserve the original type
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# unless explicitly requested str output
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should_stringify = (
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agent.output_type is str
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or (not agent.output_type and agent.tool_use_behavior == "run_llm_again")
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)
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if should_stringify:
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check_tool_use.final_output = str(check_tool_use.final_output)
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```
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### 测试覆盖
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新增 6 个测试用例(`tests/test_pydantic_output_preservation.py`):
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1.`test_stop_on_first_tool_preserves_pydantic_object`
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2.`test_run_llm_again_converts_to_string`
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3.`test_explicit_str_output_type_converts_to_string`
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4.`test_stop_at_tool_names_preserves_pydantic_object`
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5.`test_explicit_pydantic_output_type_preserves_object`
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6.`test_multiple_tools_stop_on_first_preserves_first_pydantic`
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### 质量保证
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- ✅ 所有现有测试通过(464 个测试)
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- ✅ 通过 `make format`
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- ✅ 通过 `make lint`
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- ✅ 通过 `make mypy`(针对修改的文件)
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## 📚 更多示例
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### 示例 1: 结构化数据提取
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```python
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from pydantic import BaseModel
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from agents import Agent, Runner, function_tool
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class ProductInfo(BaseModel):
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name: str
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price: float
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category: str
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in_stock: bool
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@function_tool
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def extract_product_info(text: str) -> ProductInfo:
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"""从商品描述中提取结构化信息"""
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# LLM 会按照 Pydantic schema 调用此函数
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return ProductInfo(
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name="iPhone 15 Pro",
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price=7999.0,
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category="手机",
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in_stock=True
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)
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agent = Agent(
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name="ProductExtractor",
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tools=[extract_product_info],
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tool_use_behavior="stop_on_first_tool",
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)
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result = await Runner.run(agent, "iPhone 15 Pro,售价7999元,手机类别,有货")
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product: ProductInfo = result.final_output
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print(f"商品:{product.name},价格:{product.price}")
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```
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### 示例 2: 多步骤工作流
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```python
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from pydantic import BaseModel
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from agents import Agent, Runner, function_tool
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class AnalysisResult(BaseModel):
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sentiment: str
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confidence: float
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keywords: list[str]
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@function_tool
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def analyze_text(text: str) -> AnalysisResult:
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"""分析文本情感和关键词"""
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return AnalysisResult(
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sentiment="positive",
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confidence=0.95,
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keywords=["优秀", "推荐", "满意"]
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)
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agent = Agent(
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name="TextAnalyzer",
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tools=[analyze_text],
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tool_use_behavior={"stop_at_tool_names": ["analyze_text"]},
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)
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result = await Runner.run(agent, "这个产品非常优秀,强烈推荐,非常满意!")
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analysis: AnalysisResult = result.final_output
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print(f"情感:{analysis.sentiment},置信度:{analysis.confidence}")
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```
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## 🚀 安装和升级
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### 从 PyPI 安装(待发布)
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```bash
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pip install openai-agents==0.2.5
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```
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### 从源码安装
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```bash
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pip install dist/openai_agents-0.2.5-py3-none-any.whl
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```
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### 升级现有安装
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```bash
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pip install --upgrade openai-agents
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```
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## 📝 发布清单
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- [x] 修改核心代码(`src/agents/_run_impl.py`
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- [x] 添加测试用例(`tests/test_pydantic_output_preservation.py`
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- [x] 运行完整测试套件(464 个测试通过)
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- [x] 代码质量检查(format, lint, mypy)
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- [x] 更新版本号(`pyproject.toml`
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- [x] 更新 CHANGELOG(`CHANGELOG.md`
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- [x] 构建包(`dist/openai_agents-0.2.5-py3-none-any.whl`
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- [x] 创建发布说明(`RELEASE_NOTES_v0.2.5.md`
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- [ ] 发布到 PyPI(需要权限)
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- [ ] 创建 Git tag(`v0.2.5`
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- [ ] 推送到 GitHub
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## 🔗 相关链接
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- **仓库**: https://github.com/liuzhongyu-eagle/openai-agents-python-enhanced
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- **文档**: https://openai.github.io/openai-agents-python/
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- **问题反馈**: https://github.com/liuzhongyu-eagle/openai-agents-python-enhanced/issues
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## 👥 贡献者
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- @liuzhongyu-eagle - 核心功能实现和测试
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---
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**注意**: 这是一个高价值、低风险的改进,建议所有用户升级!
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pyproject.toml

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[project]
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name = "openai-agents"
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version = "0.2.4"
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version = "0.2.5"
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description = "OpenAI Agents SDK"
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readme = "README.md"
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requires-python = ">=3.9"

src/agents/_run_impl.py

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if check_tool_use.is_final_output:
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# If the output type is str, then let's just stringify it
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if not agent.output_type or agent.output_type is str:
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# When using tool_use_behavior to stop at tools, preserve the original type
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# unless explicitly requested str output
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should_stringify = agent.output_type is str or (
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not agent.output_type and agent.tool_use_behavior == "run_llm_again"
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)
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if should_stringify:
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check_tool_use.final_output = str(check_tool_use.final_output)
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if check_tool_use.final_output is None:

tests/test_as_tool_run_config.py

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"""
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import json
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from typing import Any
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import pytest
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from agents import Agent, ModelProvider, RunConfig, Runner
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from agents.models.interface import Model, ModelTracing
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from agents.model_settings import ModelSettings
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from agents.tool import Tool
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from agents.handoffs import Handoff
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from agents.items import TResponseInputItem, ModelResponse
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from agents.agent_output import AgentOutputSchemaBase
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from agents.usage import Usage
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from agents.models.interface import Model
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from .fake_model import FakeModel
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from .test_responses import get_text_message, get_function_tool_call
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from .test_responses import get_function_tool_call, get_text_message
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class TrackingModelProvider(ModelProvider):

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