add compilation support for Fedora, RHEL, and related distributions #4228

valdela1 · 2025-10-19T15:25:29Z

No description provided.

jandubois · 2025-10-19T18:05:14Z

Makefile

+CC ?= $(shell \
+       if command -v $(call to_uname_m,$(GOARCH))-linux-gnu-gcc >/dev/null 2>&1; then \
+               echo $(call to_uname_m,$(GOARCH))-linux-gnu-gcc; \
+       elif command -v $(call to_uname_m,$(GOARCH))-redhat-linux-gcc >/dev/null 2>&1; then \


If you are putting in conditional logic, can you add a final fall back to plain gcc, which is needed on e.g. openSUSE?

As far as I can tell, the cross-compilers are called something like aarch64-suse-linux-gcc? We still need to fix gcc when not cross-compiling, though... (tested with opensuse/leap:latest container, and zypper)

Fix gcc line in Makefile for Linux #3182

We still need to fix gcc when not cross-compiling, though...

That's why I suggested it as a "final fallback" so it works for make native even when cross-gcc is not installed. Maybe it would need a comment too, and should be left for a separate PR?

I will test compiling lima on opensuse leap 16

test@opensuse:~> lsb_release -a LSB Version: n/a Distributor ID: openSUSE Description: openSUSE Leap 16.0 Release: 16.0 Codename: n/a test@opensuse:~> ls -lh /usr/bin/gcc /usr/bin/gcc-15 /usr/bin/x86_64-suse-linux-gcc* lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 6 Mar 12 2025 /usr/bin/gcc -> gcc-15 -rwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 1.6M Jul 17 11:24 /usr/bin/gcc-15 -rwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 1.6M Jul 17 11:24 /usr/bin/x86_64-suse-linux-gcc-15

If I add a condition for just "gcc", compiling on opensuse leap 16.0 is OK. Do you want this new condition in this PR or in another ?

@valdela1 Looks like we have consensus that it will no do any harm, and can sometimes be useful (native compilation with no cross-gcc support installed), so let's add it to this PR! Thanks!

I do get compile errors, if I don't set CC and try to build for GOARCH=arm64 (on an amd64 machine)

runtime/cgo # runtime/cgo gcc_arm64.S: Assembler messages: gcc_arm64.S:30: Error: no such instruction: `stp x29,x30,[sp,' gcc_arm64.S:34: Error: too many memory references for `mov'

Basically it is using the wrong assembler. So I need to use aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc and not just gcc

Native compilation should not require any cross-gcc, but I feel that that is a separate bug.

Adding support for RHEL and SUSE, in addition to the existing Ubuntu, is good enough here.

And falling back to gcc can be a workaround, but eventually it needs to fail - when cross-compiling.

Building for the local platform should never need any cross-gcc, that is something of a "bug" today...

When my Make files get too complicated, I tend to hide the ugly bits in a shell wrapper. Maybe appropriate?

cross-cc.sh or something similar

@valdela1 Looks like we have consensus that it will no do any harm, and can sometimes be useful (native compilation with no cross-gcc support installed), so let's add it to this PR! Thanks!

done with some modifications :)

valdela1 · 2025-10-19T19:31:41Z

With this modification, compiling is OK on each distribution fully updated as of today:

Fedora 42
CentOS Stream 10
RHEL 10
Almalinux 10
Rockylinux 10
Debian 13
Ubuntu 24.04

afbjorklund · 2025-10-20T05:24:49Z

The thing to verify, is whether it can cross-compile on Linux.

# CC is required for cross-compiling on Linux.
CC = $(call to_uname_m,$(GOARCH))-linux-gnu-gcc

If not cross-compiling, we should not have to set $CC at all....

All of the variables should then have reasonable defaults?

GOOS
GOARCH
CC (~~or GOCC?~~)

But testing make native is also a good sanity test, in itself.

valdela1 · 2025-10-20T11:11:01Z

To give a bit more explications with the last modifications:

Use "CC :=" instead of "CC ?=" to ensure the correct compiler
Without this change, CC use "cc" instead of x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc, x86_64-redhat-linux-gcc or gcc.
Change order of condition, because of packages like "gcc-$ARCH-linux-gnu" on Fedora/RHEL

$ rpm -qf /usr/bin/x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc
gcc-x86_64-linux-gnu-15.2.1-1.fc42.x86_64

On Fedora/RHEL, there is a package named gcc-x86_64-linux-gnu, if installed you have this file:

$ ll /usr/bin/x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 1999712 13 août  02:00 /usr/bin/x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc

It's not the same as the one on Debian/Ubuntu and compilation will failed on Fedora/RHEL. I didn't find equivalent on Debian/Ubuntu, that's why I just change condition order.

valdela1 · 2025-10-20T12:47:09Z

With the last modifications, I reconfirm compiling is OK on each distribution fully updated as of today and also OpenSUSE 16.0.

AkihiroSuda · 2025-10-20T13:18:29Z

Please squash the commits
https://lima-vm.io/docs/dev/git/#squashing-commits

well as openSUSE Signed-off-by: Valentin Dela <valdela@netc.fr>

valdela1 · 2025-10-20T13:51:51Z

Please squash the commits https://lima-vm.io/docs/dev/git/#squashing-commits

hello, done :)

jandubois

Thanks, LGTM

@AkihiroSuda or @afbjorklund please merge if you approve as well!

AkihiroSuda

Thanks, fun to see that the Red Hat Linux brand still survives in Fedora 👀

AkihiroSuda · 2025-10-21T02:16:37Z

Makefile

-CC = $(call to_uname_m,$(GOARCH))-linux-gnu-gcc
+# On Debian, Ubuntu, and related distributions, compilers are named like x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc
+# On Fedora, RHEL, and related distributions, the equivalent is x86_64-redhat-linux-gcc
+# On openSUSE and as a generic fallback, gcc is used


nit: cc could be a better generic fallback

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The old form is still supported. - Add `limactl copy --backend=rsync` flag as an alternative to `scp` backend ([#3143](lima-vm/lima#3143), thanks to [@olamilekan000](https://github.com/olamilekan000)) - Add `limactl list--yq` and `limactl info --yq` flags ([#3998](lima-vm/lima#3998), thanks to [@jandubois](https://github.com/jandubois)) - Add `limactl rename OLD NEW` ([#4207](lima-vm/lima#4207)) - Deprecate `--yes` and introduce `limactl (clone|rename|edit|shell) --start` instead ([#4108](lima-vm/lima#4108), [#4285](lima-vm/lima#4285), thanks to [@Horiodino](https://github.com/Horiodino) [@nlordell](https://github.com/nlordell)) - YAML: - Migrate `cpuType` to `vmOpts.qemu` ([#3500](lima-vm/lima#3500), thanks to [@unsuman](https://github.com/unsuman)) - Add `yq` provision mode ([#3892](lima-vm/lima#3892), thanks to [@norio-nomura](https://github.com/norio-nomura)) - Prohibit relative paths in YAML ([#3950](lima-vm/lima#3950)). 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valdela1 force-pushed the add_redhat_compilation branch from 7f269ef to 7045f8b Compare October 19, 2025 15:30

jandubois reviewed Oct 19, 2025

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AkihiroSuda added this to the v2.0.0 milestone Oct 20, 2025

AkihiroSuda added the cherry-pick/v1.2 label Oct 20, 2025

valdela1 marked this pull request as ready for review October 20, 2025 12:48

add compilation support for Fedora, RHEL, and related distributions, as

a5fc10e

well as openSUSE Signed-off-by: Valentin Dela <valdela@netc.fr>

valdela1 force-pushed the add_redhat_compilation branch from a7544e1 to a5fc10e Compare October 20, 2025 13:50

jandubois approved these changes Oct 20, 2025

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AkihiroSuda approved these changes Oct 21, 2025

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AkihiroSuda merged commit e426bf0 into lima-vm:master Oct 21, 2025
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AkihiroSuda reviewed Oct 21, 2025

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valdela1 deleted the add_redhat_compilation branch October 21, 2025 11:30

AkihiroSuda mentioned this pull request Oct 21, 2025

makefile:use local gcc when native compiling #3774

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add compilation support for Fedora, RHEL, and related distributions #4228

add compilation support for Fedora, RHEL, and related distributions #4228

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