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[bug][ios]ios系统使用 window.open() 打开新的页面失效.html
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[bug][ios]ios系统使用 window.open() 打开新的页面失效.html
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<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15" class="icon outbound"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path> <polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg></a></div> <!----></nav> <ul class="sidebar-links"><li><section class="sidebar-group depth-0"><p class="sidebar-heading open"><span>ios 系统使用 window.open() 打开新的页面失效</span> <!----></p> <ul class="sidebar-links sidebar-group-items"><li><a href="/idea-domain/post/%5Bbug%5D%5Bios%5Dios%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%20window.open()%20%E6%89%93%E5%BC%80%E6%96%B0%E7%9A%84%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88.html#项目场景" class="sidebar-link">项目场景</a><ul class="sidebar-sub-headers"></ul></li><li><a href="/idea-domain/post/%5Bbug%5D%5Bios%5Dios%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%20window.open()%20%E6%89%93%E5%BC%80%E6%96%B0%E7%9A%84%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88.html#问题描述" class="sidebar-link">问题描述</a><ul class="sidebar-sub-headers"></ul></li><li><a href="/idea-domain/post/%5Bbug%5D%5Bios%5Dios%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%20window.open()%20%E6%89%93%E5%BC%80%E6%96%B0%E7%9A%84%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88.html#原因分析" class="sidebar-link">原因分析</a><ul class="sidebar-sub-headers"></ul></li><li><a href="/idea-domain/post/%5Bbug%5D%5Bios%5Dios%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%20window.open()%20%E6%89%93%E5%BC%80%E6%96%B0%E7%9A%84%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88.html#解决方案" class="sidebar-link">解决方案</a><ul class="sidebar-sub-headers"></ul></li></ul></section></li></ul> </aside> <div class="password-shadow password-wrapper-in" style="display:none;" data-v-7c5ab02c data-v-5f3f4765><h3 class="title" style="display:none;" data-v-7c5ab02c data-v-7c5ab02c>ios 系统使用 window.open() 打开新的页面失效</h3> <!----> <label id="box" class="inputBox" style="display:none;" data-v-7c5ab02c data-v-7c5ab02c><input type="password" value="" data-v-7c5ab02c> <span data-v-7c5ab02c>Konck! Knock!</span> <button data-v-7c5ab02c>OK</button></label> <div class="footer" style="display:none;" data-v-7c5ab02c data-v-7c5ab02c><span data-v-7c5ab02c><i class="iconfont reco-theme" data-v-7c5ab02c></i> <a target="blank" href="https://vuepress-theme-reco.recoluan.com" data-v-7c5ab02c>vuePress-theme-reco</a></span> <span data-v-7c5ab02c><i class="iconfont reco-copyright" data-v-7c5ab02c></i> <a data-v-7c5ab02c><span data-v-7c5ab02c>JyLie</span>
<span data-v-7c5ab02c>2017 - </span>
2023
</a></span></div></div> <div data-v-5f3f4765><main class="page"><div class="page-title" style="display:none;"><h1>ios 系统使用 window.open() 打开新的页面失效</h1> <hr> <div data-v-2c863f0e><i class="iconfont reco-account" data-v-2c863f0e><span data-v-2c863f0e>JyLie</span></i> <i class="iconfont reco-date" data-v-2c863f0e><span data-v-2c863f0e>2022-12-07</span></i> <!----> <i class="iconfont reco-tag tags" data-v-2c863f0e><span class="tag-item" data-v-2c863f0e>ios</span><span class="tag-item" data-v-2c863f0e>bug</span></i></div></div> <div class="theme-reco-content content__default" style="display:none;"><blockquote><p>持续更新...</p></blockquote> <h2 id="项目场景"><a href="#项目场景" class="header-anchor">#</a> 项目场景</h2> <p>兼容 在 ios 系统下的使用 <code>window.open()</code> 打开浏览器。</p> <h2 id="问题描述"><a href="#问题描述" class="header-anchor">#</a> 问题描述</h2> <p>点击 window.open()失效，点击无效果</p> <div class="language-js line-numbers-mode"><pre class="language-js"><code>btnAjax<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">addEventListener</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token string">"click"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token keyword">function</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token punctuation">{</span>
<span class="token keyword">var</span> onlocal <span class="token operator">=</span> window<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">open</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token string">""</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token string">" _blank"</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
$<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">getJSON</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token string">"https://cnodejs.org/api/v1/topics"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token keyword">function</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token parameter">data</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token punctuation">{</span>
window<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">open</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>data<span class="token punctuation">.</span>data<span class="token punctuation">.</span>url<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token punctuation">}</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token punctuation">}</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
</code></pre> <div class="line-numbers-wrapper"><span class="line-number">1</span><br><span class="line-number">2</span><br><span class="line-number">3</span><br><span class="line-number">4</span><br><span class="line-number">5</span><br><span class="line-number">6</span><br></div></div><h2 id="原因分析"><a href="#原因分析" class="header-anchor">#</a> 原因分析</h2> <p><strong>ios 浏览器的安全策略问题</strong></p> <p>由于 <code>window.open()</code> 被广告商滥用，严重影响用户的使用。</p> <p><code>Safari</code> 出于安全机制将 <code>window.open()</code> 的新建页面行为阻挡，阻止了弹出窗口的操作，因此在 Safari 中无法 open 新窗口。</p> <h2 id="解决方案"><a href="#解决方案" class="header-anchor">#</a> 解决方案</h2> <p><strong><code>先使用 window.open() 打开个空白页，再通过ajax获取地址，使用其句柄更新其地址</code></strong></p> <div class="language-js line-numbers-mode"><pre class="language-js"><code>btnAjax<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">addEventListener</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token string">"click"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token keyword">function</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token punctuation">{</span>
<span class="token keyword">var</span> onlocal <span class="token operator">=</span> window<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">open</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token string">""</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token string">" _blank"</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
$<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">getJSON</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token string">"https://cnodejs.org/api/v1/topics"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token keyword">function</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token parameter">data</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token punctuation">{</span>
onlocal<span class="token punctuation">.</span>location <span class="token operator">=</span> <span class="token string">"https://www.baidu.com"</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token punctuation">}</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token punctuation">}</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
</code></pre> <div class="line-numbers-wrapper"><span class="line-number">1</span><br><span class="line-number">2</span><br><span class="line-number">3</span><br><span class="line-number">4</span><br><span class="line-number">5</span><br><span class="line-number">6</span><br></div></div></div> <footer class="page-edit" style="display:none;"><!----> <!----></footer> <!----> <!----></main> <!----></div></div></div></div><div class="global-ui"><div class="back-to-ceiling" style="right:1rem;bottom:6rem;width:2.5rem;height:2.5rem;border-radius:.25rem;line-height:2.5rem;display:none;" data-v-a936bdb4 data-v-a936bdb4><svg t="1574745035067" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5404" class="icon" data-v-a936bdb4><path d="M526.60727968 10.90185116a27.675 27.675 0 0 0-29.21455937 0c-131.36607665 82.28402758-218.69155461 228.01873535-218.69155402 394.07834331a462.20625001 462.20625001 0 0 0 5.36959153 69.94390903c1.00431239 6.55289093-0.34802892 13.13561351-3.76865779 18.80351572-32.63518765 54.11355614-51.75690182 118.55860487-51.7569018 187.94566865a371.06718723 371.06718723 0 0 0 11.50484808 91.98906777c6.53300375 25.50556257 41.68394495 28.14064038 52.69160883 4.22606766 17.37162448-37.73630017 42.14135425-72.50938081 72.80769204-103.21549295 2.18761121 3.04276886 4.15646224 6.24463696 6.40373557 9.22774369a1871.4375 1871.4375 0 0 0 140.04691725 5.34970492 1866.36093723 1866.36093723 0 0 0 140.04691723-5.34970492c2.24727335-2.98310674 4.21612437-6.18497483 6.3937923-9.2178004 30.66633723 30.70611158 55.4360664 65.4791928 72.80769147 103.21549355 11.00766384 23.91457269 46.15860503 21.27949489 52.69160879-4.22606768a371.15156223 371.15156223 0 0 0 11.514792-91.99901164c0-69.36717486-19.13165746-133.82216804-51.75690182-187.92578088-3.42062944-5.66790279-4.76302748-12.26056868-3.76865837-18.80351632a462.20625001 462.20625001 0 0 0 5.36959269-69.943909c-0.00994388-166.08943902-87.32547796-311.81420293-218.6915546-394.09823051zM605.93803103 357.87693858a93.93749974 93.93749974 0 1 1-187.89594924 6.1e-7 93.93749974 93.93749974 0 0 1 187.89594924-6.1e-7z" p-id="5405" data-v-a936bdb4></path><path d="M429.50777625 765.63860547C429.50777625 803.39355007 466.44236686 1000.39046097 512.00932183 1000.39046097c45.56695499 0 82.4922232-197.00623328 82.5015456-234.7518555 0-37.75494459-36.9345906-68.35043303-82.4922232-68.34111062-45.57627738-0.00932239-82.52019037 30.59548842-82.51086798 68.34111062z" p-id="5406" data-v-a936bdb4></path></svg></div><div id="live2d-widget" class="live2d-widget-container" style="position:fixed;right:65px;bottom:0px;width:130px;height:290px;z-index:99999;opacity:0.8;pointer-events:none;"><canvas id="live2d_canvas" width="130" height="290" class="live2d_canvas" style="position:absolute;left:0px;top:0px;width:130px;height:290px;"></canvas></div></div></div>
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