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[PATCH] s390: aes support
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Add support for the hardware accelerated AES crypto algorithm.

Signed-off-by: Jan Glauber <jan.glauber@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
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Jan Glauber authored and Linus Torvalds committed Jan 6, 2006
1 parent 0a497c1 commit bf754ae
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Showing 6 changed files with 308 additions and 14 deletions.
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions arch/s390/crypto/Makefile
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -5,5 +5,6 @@
obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA1_S390) += sha1_s390.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA256_S390) += sha256_s390.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DES_S390) += des_s390.o des_check_key.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_AES_S390) += aes_s390.o

obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_TEST) += crypt_s390_query.o
248 changes: 248 additions & 0 deletions arch/s390/crypto/aes_s390.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,248 @@
/*
* Cryptographic API.
*
* s390 implementation of the AES Cipher Algorithm.
*
* s390 Version:
* Copyright (C) 2005 IBM Deutschland GmbH, IBM Corporation
* Author(s): Jan Glauber (jang@de.ibm.com)
*
* Derived from "crypto/aes.c"
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
* Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
* any later version.
*
*/

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/crypto.h>
#include "crypt_s390.h"

#define AES_MIN_KEY_SIZE 16
#define AES_MAX_KEY_SIZE 32

/* data block size for all key lengths */
#define AES_BLOCK_SIZE 16

int has_aes_128 = 0;
int has_aes_192 = 0;
int has_aes_256 = 0;

struct s390_aes_ctx {
u8 iv[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
u8 key[AES_MAX_KEY_SIZE];
int key_len;
};

static int aes_set_key(void *ctx, const u8 *in_key, unsigned int key_len,
u32 *flags)
{
struct s390_aes_ctx *sctx = ctx;

switch (key_len) {
case 16:
if (!has_aes_128)
goto fail;
break;
case 24:
if (!has_aes_192)
goto fail;

break;
case 32:
if (!has_aes_256)
goto fail;
break;
default:
/* invalid key length */
goto fail;
break;
}

sctx->key_len = key_len;
memcpy(sctx->key, in_key, key_len);
return 0;
fail:
*flags |= CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_KEY_LEN;
return -EINVAL;
}

static void aes_encrypt(void *ctx, u8 *out, const u8 *in)
{
const struct s390_aes_ctx *sctx = ctx;

switch (sctx->key_len) {
case 16:
crypt_s390_km(KM_AES_128_ENCRYPT, &sctx->key, out, in,
AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
break;
case 24:
crypt_s390_km(KM_AES_192_ENCRYPT, &sctx->key, out, in,
AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
break;
case 32:
crypt_s390_km(KM_AES_256_ENCRYPT, &sctx->key, out, in,
AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
break;
}
}

static void aes_decrypt(void *ctx, u8 *out, const u8 *in)
{
const struct s390_aes_ctx *sctx = ctx;

switch (sctx->key_len) {
case 16:
crypt_s390_km(KM_AES_128_DECRYPT, &sctx->key, out, in,
AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
break;
case 24:
crypt_s390_km(KM_AES_192_DECRYPT, &sctx->key, out, in,
AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
break;
case 32:
crypt_s390_km(KM_AES_256_DECRYPT, &sctx->key, out, in,
AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
break;
}
}

static unsigned int aes_encrypt_ecb(const struct cipher_desc *desc, u8 *out,
const u8 *in, unsigned int nbytes)
{
struct s390_aes_ctx *sctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(desc->tfm);

switch (sctx->key_len) {
case 16:
crypt_s390_km(KM_AES_128_ENCRYPT, &sctx->key, out, in, nbytes);
break;
case 24:
crypt_s390_km(KM_AES_192_ENCRYPT, &sctx->key, out, in, nbytes);
break;
case 32:
crypt_s390_km(KM_AES_256_ENCRYPT, &sctx->key, out, in, nbytes);
break;
}
return nbytes & ~(AES_BLOCK_SIZE - 1);
}

static unsigned int aes_decrypt_ecb(const struct cipher_desc *desc, u8 *out,
const u8 *in, unsigned int nbytes)
{
struct s390_aes_ctx *sctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(desc->tfm);

switch (sctx->key_len) {
case 16:
crypt_s390_km(KM_AES_128_DECRYPT, &sctx->key, out, in, nbytes);
break;
case 24:
crypt_s390_km(KM_AES_192_DECRYPT, &sctx->key, out, in, nbytes);
break;
case 32:
crypt_s390_km(KM_AES_256_DECRYPT, &sctx->key, out, in, nbytes);
break;
}
return nbytes & ~(AES_BLOCK_SIZE - 1);
}

static unsigned int aes_encrypt_cbc(const struct cipher_desc *desc, u8 *out,
const u8 *in, unsigned int nbytes)
{
struct s390_aes_ctx *sctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(desc->tfm);

memcpy(&sctx->iv, desc->info, AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
switch (sctx->key_len) {
case 16:
crypt_s390_kmc(KMC_AES_128_ENCRYPT, &sctx->iv, out, in, nbytes);
break;
case 24:
crypt_s390_kmc(KMC_AES_192_ENCRYPT, &sctx->iv, out, in, nbytes);
break;
case 32:
crypt_s390_kmc(KMC_AES_256_ENCRYPT, &sctx->iv, out, in, nbytes);
break;
}
memcpy(desc->info, &sctx->iv, AES_BLOCK_SIZE);

return nbytes & ~(AES_BLOCK_SIZE - 1);
}

static unsigned int aes_decrypt_cbc(const struct cipher_desc *desc, u8 *out,
const u8 *in, unsigned int nbytes)
{
struct s390_aes_ctx *sctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(desc->tfm);

memcpy(&sctx->iv, desc->info, AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
switch (sctx->key_len) {
case 16:
crypt_s390_kmc(KMC_AES_128_DECRYPT, &sctx->iv, out, in, nbytes);
break;
case 24:
crypt_s390_kmc(KMC_AES_192_DECRYPT, &sctx->iv, out, in, nbytes);
break;
case 32:
crypt_s390_kmc(KMC_AES_256_DECRYPT, &sctx->iv, out, in, nbytes);
break;
}
return nbytes & ~(AES_BLOCK_SIZE - 1);
}


static struct crypto_alg aes_alg = {
.cra_name = "aes",
.cra_flags = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER,
.cra_blocksize = AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct s390_aes_ctx),
.cra_module = THIS_MODULE,
.cra_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(aes_alg.cra_list),
.cra_u = {
.cipher = {
.cia_min_keysize = AES_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
.cia_max_keysize = AES_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
.cia_setkey = aes_set_key,
.cia_encrypt = aes_encrypt,
.cia_decrypt = aes_decrypt,
.cia_encrypt_ecb = aes_encrypt_ecb,
.cia_decrypt_ecb = aes_decrypt_ecb,
.cia_encrypt_cbc = aes_encrypt_cbc,
.cia_decrypt_cbc = aes_decrypt_cbc,
}
}
};

static int __init aes_init(void)
{
int ret;

if (crypt_s390_func_available(KM_AES_128_ENCRYPT))
has_aes_128 = 1;
if (crypt_s390_func_available(KM_AES_192_ENCRYPT))
has_aes_192 = 1;
if (crypt_s390_func_available(KM_AES_256_ENCRYPT))
has_aes_256 = 1;

if (!has_aes_128 && !has_aes_192 && !has_aes_256)
return -ENOSYS;

ret = crypto_register_alg(&aes_alg);
if (ret != 0)
printk(KERN_INFO "crypt_s390: aes_s390 couldn't be loaded.\n");
return ret;
}

static void __exit aes_fini(void)
{
crypto_unregister_alg(&aes_alg);
}

module_init(aes_init);
module_exit(aes_fini);

MODULE_ALIAS("aes");

MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Rijndael (AES) Cipher Algorithm");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

40 changes: 26 additions & 14 deletions arch/s390/crypto/crypt_s390.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -33,26 +33,38 @@ enum crypt_s390_operations {
* 0x80 is the decipher modifier bit
*/
enum crypt_s390_km_func {
KM_QUERY = CRYPT_S390_KM | 0,
KM_DEA_ENCRYPT = CRYPT_S390_KM | 1,
KM_DEA_DECRYPT = CRYPT_S390_KM | 1 | 0x80,
KM_TDEA_128_ENCRYPT = CRYPT_S390_KM | 2,
KM_TDEA_128_DECRYPT = CRYPT_S390_KM | 2 | 0x80,
KM_TDEA_192_ENCRYPT = CRYPT_S390_KM | 3,
KM_TDEA_192_DECRYPT = CRYPT_S390_KM | 3 | 0x80,
KM_QUERY = CRYPT_S390_KM | 0x0,
KM_DEA_ENCRYPT = CRYPT_S390_KM | 0x1,
KM_DEA_DECRYPT = CRYPT_S390_KM | 0x1 | 0x80,
KM_TDEA_128_ENCRYPT = CRYPT_S390_KM | 0x2,
KM_TDEA_128_DECRYPT = CRYPT_S390_KM | 0x2 | 0x80,
KM_TDEA_192_ENCRYPT = CRYPT_S390_KM | 0x3,
KM_TDEA_192_DECRYPT = CRYPT_S390_KM | 0x3 | 0x80,
KM_AES_128_ENCRYPT = CRYPT_S390_KM | 0x12,
KM_AES_128_DECRYPT = CRYPT_S390_KM | 0x12 | 0x80,
KM_AES_192_ENCRYPT = CRYPT_S390_KM | 0x13,
KM_AES_192_DECRYPT = CRYPT_S390_KM | 0x13 | 0x80,
KM_AES_256_ENCRYPT = CRYPT_S390_KM | 0x14,
KM_AES_256_DECRYPT = CRYPT_S390_KM | 0x14 | 0x80,
};

/* function codes for KMC (CIPHER MESSAGE WITH CHAINING)
* instruction
*/
enum crypt_s390_kmc_func {
KMC_QUERY = CRYPT_S390_KMC | 0,
KMC_DEA_ENCRYPT = CRYPT_S390_KMC | 1,
KMC_DEA_DECRYPT = CRYPT_S390_KMC | 1 | 0x80,
KMC_TDEA_128_ENCRYPT = CRYPT_S390_KMC | 2,
KMC_TDEA_128_DECRYPT = CRYPT_S390_KMC | 2 | 0x80,
KMC_TDEA_192_ENCRYPT = CRYPT_S390_KMC | 3,
KMC_TDEA_192_DECRYPT = CRYPT_S390_KMC | 3 | 0x80,
KMC_QUERY = CRYPT_S390_KMC | 0x0,
KMC_DEA_ENCRYPT = CRYPT_S390_KMC | 0x1,
KMC_DEA_DECRYPT = CRYPT_S390_KMC | 0x1 | 0x80,
KMC_TDEA_128_ENCRYPT = CRYPT_S390_KMC | 0x2,
KMC_TDEA_128_DECRYPT = CRYPT_S390_KMC | 0x2 | 0x80,
KMC_TDEA_192_ENCRYPT = CRYPT_S390_KMC | 0x3,
KMC_TDEA_192_DECRYPT = CRYPT_S390_KMC | 0x3 | 0x80,
KMC_AES_128_ENCRYPT = CRYPT_S390_KMC | 0x12,
KMC_AES_128_DECRYPT = CRYPT_S390_KMC | 0x12 | 0x80,
KMC_AES_192_ENCRYPT = CRYPT_S390_KMC | 0x13,
KMC_AES_192_DECRYPT = CRYPT_S390_KMC | 0x13 | 0x80,
KMC_AES_256_ENCRYPT = CRYPT_S390_KMC | 0x14,
KMC_AES_256_DECRYPT = CRYPT_S390_KMC | 0x14 | 0x80,
};

/* function codes for KIMD (COMPUTE INTERMEDIATE MESSAGE DIGEST)
Expand Down
12 changes: 12 additions & 0 deletions arch/s390/crypto/crypt_s390_query.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -32,6 +32,12 @@ static void query_available_functions(void)
crypt_s390_func_available(KM_TDEA_128_ENCRYPT));
printk(KERN_INFO "KM_TDEA_192: %d\n",
crypt_s390_func_available(KM_TDEA_192_ENCRYPT));
printk(KERN_INFO "KM_AES_128: %d\n",
crypt_s390_func_available(KM_AES_128_ENCRYPT));
printk(KERN_INFO "KM_AES_192: %d\n",
crypt_s390_func_available(KM_AES_192_ENCRYPT));
printk(KERN_INFO "KM_AES_256: %d\n",
crypt_s390_func_available(KM_AES_256_ENCRYPT));

/* query available KMC functions */
printk(KERN_INFO "KMC_QUERY: %d\n",
Expand All @@ -42,6 +48,12 @@ static void query_available_functions(void)
crypt_s390_func_available(KMC_TDEA_128_ENCRYPT));
printk(KERN_INFO "KMC_TDEA_192: %d\n",
crypt_s390_func_available(KMC_TDEA_192_ENCRYPT));
printk(KERN_INFO "KMC_AES_128: %d\n",
crypt_s390_func_available(KMC_AES_128_ENCRYPT));
printk(KERN_INFO "KMC_AES_192: %d\n",
crypt_s390_func_available(KMC_AES_192_ENCRYPT));
printk(KERN_INFO "KMC_AES_256: %d\n",
crypt_s390_func_available(KMC_AES_256_ENCRYPT));

/* query available KIMD fucntions */
printk(KERN_INFO "KIMD_QUERY: %d\n",
Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions arch/s390/defconfig
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -644,6 +644,7 @@ CONFIG_CRYPTO=y
# CONFIG_CRYPTO_TWOFISH is not set
# CONFIG_CRYPTO_SERPENT is not set
# CONFIG_CRYPTO_AES is not set
# CONFIG_CRYPTO_AES_S390 is not set
# CONFIG_CRYPTO_CAST5 is not set
# CONFIG_CRYPTO_CAST6 is not set
# CONFIG_CRYPTO_TEA is not set
Expand Down
20 changes: 20 additions & 0 deletions crypto/Kconfig
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -215,6 +215,26 @@ config CRYPTO_AES_X86_64

See <http://csrc.nist.gov/encryption/aes/> for more information.

config CRYPTO_AES_S390
tristate "AES cipher algorithms (s390)"
depends on CRYPTO && ARCH_S390
help
This is the s390 hardware accelerated implementation of the
AES cipher algorithms (FIPS-197). AES uses the Rijndael
algorithm.

Rijndael appears to be consistently a very good performer in
both hardware and software across a wide range of computing
environments regardless of its use in feedback or non-feedback
modes. Its key setup time is excellent, and its key agility is
good. Rijndael's very low memory requirements make it very well
suited for restricted-space environments, in which it also
demonstrates excellent performance. Rijndael's operations are
among the easiest to defend against power and timing attacks.

On s390 the System z9-109 currently only supports the key size
of 128 bit.

config CRYPTO_CAST5
tristate "CAST5 (CAST-128) cipher algorithm"
depends on CRYPTO
Expand Down

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