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auerswald.c
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/*****************************************************************************/
/*
* auerswald.c -- Auerswald PBX/System Telephone usb driver.
*
* Copyright (C) 2001 Wolfgang Mües (wolfgang@iksw-muees.de)
*
* Very much code of this driver is borrowed from dabusb.c (Deti Fliegl)
* and from the USB Skeleton driver (Greg Kroah-Hartman). Thank you.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*/
/*****************************************************************************/
/* Standard Linux module include files */
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/byteorder.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <linux/usb.h>
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Debug support */
#ifdef DEBUG
#define dump( adr, len) \
do { \
unsigned int u; \
printk (KERN_DEBUG); \
for (u = 0; u < len; u++) \
printk (" %02X", adr[u] & 0xFF); \
printk ("\n"); \
} while (0)
#else
#define dump( adr, len)
#endif
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Version Information */
#define DRIVER_VERSION "0.9.11"
#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Wolfgang Mües <wolfgang@iksw-muees.de>"
#define DRIVER_DESC "Auerswald PBX/System Telephone usb driver"
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Private declarations for Auerswald USB driver */
/* Auerswald Vendor ID */
#define ID_AUERSWALD 0x09BF
#define AUER_MINOR_BASE 112 /* auerswald driver minor number */
/* we can have up to this number of device plugged in at once */
#define AUER_MAX_DEVICES 16
/* Number of read buffers for each device */
#define AU_RBUFFERS 10
/* Number of chain elements for each control chain */
#define AUCH_ELEMENTS 20
/* Number of retries in communication */
#define AU_RETRIES 10
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* vendor specific protocol */
/* Header Byte */
#define AUH_INDIRMASK 0x80 /* mask for direct/indirect bit */
#define AUH_DIRECT 0x00 /* data is for USB device */
#define AUH_INDIRECT 0x80 /* USB device is relay */
#define AUH_SPLITMASK 0x40 /* mask for split bit */
#define AUH_UNSPLIT 0x00 /* data block is full-size */
#define AUH_SPLIT 0x40 /* data block is part of a larger one,
split-byte follows */
#define AUH_TYPEMASK 0x3F /* mask for type of data transfer */
#define AUH_TYPESIZE 0x40 /* different types */
#define AUH_DCHANNEL 0x00 /* D channel data */
#define AUH_B1CHANNEL 0x01 /* B1 channel transparent */
#define AUH_B2CHANNEL 0x02 /* B2 channel transparent */
/* 0x03..0x0F reserved for driver internal use */
#define AUH_COMMAND 0x10 /* Command channel */
#define AUH_BPROT 0x11 /* Configuration block protocol */
#define AUH_DPROTANA 0x12 /* D channel protocol analyzer */
#define AUH_TAPI 0x13 /* telephone api data (ATD) */
/* 0x14..0x3F reserved for other protocols */
#define AUH_UNASSIGNED 0xFF /* if char device has no assigned service */
#define AUH_FIRSTUSERCH 0x11 /* first channel which is available for driver users */
#define AUH_SIZE 1 /* Size of Header Byte */
/* Split Byte. Only present if split bit in header byte set.*/
#define AUS_STARTMASK 0x80 /* mask for first block of splitted frame */
#define AUS_FIRST 0x80 /* first block */
#define AUS_FOLLOW 0x00 /* following block */
#define AUS_ENDMASK 0x40 /* mask for last block of splitted frame */
#define AUS_END 0x40 /* last block */
#define AUS_NOEND 0x00 /* not the last block */
#define AUS_LENMASK 0x3F /* mask for block length information */
/* Request types */
#define AUT_RREQ (USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_OTHER) /* Read Request */
#define AUT_WREQ (USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_OTHER) /* Write Request */
/* Vendor Requests */
#define AUV_GETINFO 0x00 /* GetDeviceInfo */
#define AUV_WBLOCK 0x01 /* Write Block */
#define AUV_RBLOCK 0x02 /* Read Block */
#define AUV_CHANNELCTL 0x03 /* Channel Control */
#define AUV_DUMMY 0x04 /* Dummy Out for retry */
/* Device Info Types */
#define AUDI_NUMBCH 0x0000 /* Number of supported B channels */
#define AUDI_OUTFSIZE 0x0001 /* Size of OUT B channel fifos */
#define AUDI_MBCTRANS 0x0002 /* max. Blocklength of control transfer */
/* Interrupt endpoint definitions */
#define AU_IRQENDP 1 /* Endpoint number */
#define AU_IRQCMDID 16 /* Command-block ID */
#define AU_BLOCKRDY 0 /* Command: Block data ready on ctl endpoint */
#define AU_IRQMINSIZE 5 /* Nr. of bytes decoded in this driver */
/* Device String Descriptors */
#define AUSI_VENDOR 1 /* "Auerswald GmbH & Co. KG" */
#define AUSI_DEVICE 2 /* Name of the Device */
#define AUSI_SERIALNR 3 /* Serial Number */
#define AUSI_MSN 4 /* "MSN ..." (first) Multiple Subscriber Number */
#define AUSI_DLEN 100 /* Max. Length of Device Description */
#define AUV_RETRY 0x101 /* First Firmware version which can do control retries */
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* External data structures / Interface */
typedef struct
{
char __user *buf; /* return buffer for string contents */
unsigned int bsize; /* size of return buffer */
} audevinfo_t,*paudevinfo_t;
/* IO controls */
#define IOCTL_AU_SLEN _IOR( 'U', 0xF0, int) /* return the max. string descriptor length */
#define IOCTL_AU_DEVINFO _IOWR('U', 0xF1, audevinfo_t) /* get name of a specific device */
#define IOCTL_AU_SERVREQ _IOW( 'U', 0xF2, int) /* request a service channel */
#define IOCTL_AU_BUFLEN _IOR( 'U', 0xF3, int) /* return the max. buffer length for the device */
#define IOCTL_AU_RXAVAIL _IOR( 'U', 0xF4, int) /* return != 0 if Receive Data available */
#define IOCTL_AU_CONNECT _IOR( 'U', 0xF5, int) /* return != 0 if connected to a service channel */
#define IOCTL_AU_TXREADY _IOR( 'U', 0xF6, int) /* return != 0 if Transmitt channel ready to send */
/* 'U' 0xF7..0xFF reseved */
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Internal data structures */
/* ..................................................................*/
/* urb chain element */
struct auerchain; /* forward for circular reference */
typedef struct
{
struct auerchain *chain; /* pointer to the chain to which this element belongs */
struct urb * urbp; /* pointer to attached urb */
void *context; /* saved URB context */
usb_complete_t complete; /* saved URB completion function */
struct list_head list; /* to include element into a list */
} auerchainelement_t,*pauerchainelement_t;
/* urb chain */
typedef struct auerchain
{
pauerchainelement_t active; /* element which is submitted to urb */
spinlock_t lock; /* protection agains interrupts */
struct list_head waiting_list; /* list of waiting elements */
struct list_head free_list; /* list of available elements */
} auerchain_t,*pauerchain_t;
/* urb blocking completion helper struct */
typedef struct
{
wait_queue_head_t wqh; /* wait for completion */
unsigned int done; /* completion flag */
} auerchain_chs_t,*pauerchain_chs_t;
/* ...................................................................*/
/* buffer element */
struct auerbufctl; /* forward */
typedef struct
{
char *bufp; /* reference to allocated data buffer */
unsigned int len; /* number of characters in data buffer */
unsigned int retries; /* for urb retries */
struct usb_ctrlrequest *dr; /* for setup data in control messages */
struct urb * urbp; /* USB urb */
struct auerbufctl *list; /* pointer to list */
struct list_head buff_list; /* reference to next buffer in list */
} auerbuf_t,*pauerbuf_t;
/* buffer list control block */
typedef struct auerbufctl
{
spinlock_t lock; /* protection in interrupt */
struct list_head free_buff_list;/* free buffers */
struct list_head rec_buff_list; /* buffers with receive data */
} auerbufctl_t,*pauerbufctl_t;
/* ...................................................................*/
/* service context */
struct auerscon; /* forward */
typedef void (*auer_dispatch_t)(struct auerscon*, pauerbuf_t);
typedef void (*auer_disconn_t) (struct auerscon*);
typedef struct auerscon
{
unsigned int id; /* protocol service id AUH_xxxx */
auer_dispatch_t dispatch; /* dispatch read buffer */
auer_disconn_t disconnect; /* disconnect from device, wake up all char readers */
} auerscon_t,*pauerscon_t;
/* ...................................................................*/
/* USB device context */
typedef struct
{
struct semaphore mutex; /* protection in user context */
char name[20]; /* name of the /dev/usb entry */
unsigned int dtindex; /* index in the device table */
struct usb_device * usbdev; /* USB device handle */
int open_count; /* count the number of open character channels */
char dev_desc[AUSI_DLEN];/* for storing a textual description */
unsigned int maxControlLength; /* max. Length of control paket (without header) */
struct urb * inturbp; /* interrupt urb */
char * intbufp; /* data buffer for interrupt urb */
unsigned int irqsize; /* size of interrupt endpoint 1 */
struct auerchain controlchain; /* for chaining of control messages */
auerbufctl_t bufctl; /* Buffer control for control transfers */
pauerscon_t services[AUH_TYPESIZE];/* context pointers for each service */
unsigned int version; /* Version of the device */
wait_queue_head_t bufferwait; /* wait for a control buffer */
} auerswald_t,*pauerswald_t;
/* ................................................................... */
/* character device context */
typedef struct
{
struct semaphore mutex; /* protection in user context */
pauerswald_t auerdev; /* context pointer of assigned device */
auerbufctl_t bufctl; /* controls the buffer chain */
auerscon_t scontext; /* service context */
wait_queue_head_t readwait; /* for synchronous reading */
struct semaphore readmutex; /* protection against multiple reads */
pauerbuf_t readbuf; /* buffer held for partial reading */
unsigned int readoffset; /* current offset in readbuf */
unsigned int removed; /* is != 0 if device is removed */
} auerchar_t,*pauerchar_t;
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Forwards */
static void auerswald_ctrlread_complete (struct urb * urb);
static void auerswald_removeservice (pauerswald_t cp, pauerscon_t scp);
static struct usb_driver auerswald_driver;
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USB chain helper functions */
/* -------------------------- */
/* completion function for chained urbs */
static void auerchain_complete (struct urb * urb)
{
unsigned long flags;
int result;
/* get pointer to element and to chain */
pauerchainelement_t acep = (pauerchainelement_t) urb->context;
pauerchain_t acp = acep->chain;
/* restore original entries in urb */
urb->context = acep->context;
urb->complete = acep->complete;
dbg ("auerchain_complete called");
/* call original completion function
NOTE: this function may lead to more urbs submitted into the chain.
(no chain lock at calling complete()!)
acp->active != NULL is protecting us against recursion.*/
urb->complete (urb);
/* detach element from chain data structure */
spin_lock_irqsave (&acp->lock, flags);
if (acp->active != acep) /* paranoia debug check */
dbg ("auerchain_complete: completion on non-active element called!");
else
acp->active = NULL;
/* add the used chain element to the list of free elements */
list_add_tail (&acep->list, &acp->free_list);
acep = NULL;
/* is there a new element waiting in the chain? */
if (!acp->active && !list_empty (&acp->waiting_list)) {
/* yes: get the entry */
struct list_head *tmp = acp->waiting_list.next;
list_del (tmp);
acep = list_entry (tmp, auerchainelement_t, list);
acp->active = acep;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore (&acp->lock, flags);
/* submit the new urb */
if (acep) {
urb = acep->urbp;
dbg ("auerchain_complete: submitting next urb from chain");
urb->status = 0; /* needed! */
result = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
/* check for submit errors */
if (result) {
urb->status = result;
dbg("auerchain_complete: usb_submit_urb with error code %d", result);
/* and do error handling via *this* completion function (recursive) */
auerchain_complete( urb);
}
} else {
/* simple return without submitting a new urb.
The empty chain is detected with acp->active == NULL. */
};
}
/* submit function for chained urbs
this function may be called from completion context or from user space!
early = 1 -> submit in front of chain
*/
static int auerchain_submit_urb_list (pauerchain_t acp, struct urb * urb, int early)
{
int result;
unsigned long flags;
pauerchainelement_t acep = NULL;
dbg ("auerchain_submit_urb called");
/* try to get a chain element */
spin_lock_irqsave (&acp->lock, flags);
if (!list_empty (&acp->free_list)) {
/* yes: get the entry */
struct list_head *tmp = acp->free_list.next;
list_del (tmp);
acep = list_entry (tmp, auerchainelement_t, list);
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore (&acp->lock, flags);
/* if no chain element available: return with error */
if (!acep) {
return -ENOMEM;
}
/* fill in the new chain element values */
acep->chain = acp;
acep->context = urb->context;
acep->complete = urb->complete;
acep->urbp = urb;
INIT_LIST_HEAD (&acep->list);
/* modify urb */
urb->context = acep;
urb->complete = auerchain_complete;
urb->status = -EINPROGRESS; /* usb_submit_urb does this, too */
/* add element to chain - or start it immediately */
spin_lock_irqsave (&acp->lock, flags);
if (acp->active) {
/* there is traffic in the chain, simple add element to chain */
if (early) {
dbg ("adding new urb to head of chain");
list_add (&acep->list, &acp->waiting_list);
} else {
dbg ("adding new urb to end of chain");
list_add_tail (&acep->list, &acp->waiting_list);
}
acep = NULL;
} else {
/* the chain is empty. Prepare restart */
acp->active = acep;
}
/* Spin has to be removed before usb_submit_urb! */
spin_unlock_irqrestore (&acp->lock, flags);
/* Submit urb if immediate restart */
if (acep) {
dbg("submitting urb immediate");
urb->status = 0; /* needed! */
result = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
/* check for submit errors */
if (result) {
urb->status = result;
dbg("auerchain_submit_urb: usb_submit_urb with error code %d", result);
/* and do error handling via completion function */
auerchain_complete( urb);
}
}
return 0;
}
/* submit function for chained urbs
this function may be called from completion context or from user space!
*/
static int auerchain_submit_urb (pauerchain_t acp, struct urb * urb)
{
return auerchain_submit_urb_list (acp, urb, 0);
}
/* cancel an urb which is submitted to the chain
the result is 0 if the urb is cancelled, or -EINPROGRESS if
the function is successfully started.
*/
static int auerchain_unlink_urb (pauerchain_t acp, struct urb * urb)
{
unsigned long flags;
struct urb * urbp;
pauerchainelement_t acep;
struct list_head *tmp;
dbg ("auerchain_unlink_urb called");
/* search the chain of waiting elements */
spin_lock_irqsave (&acp->lock, flags);
list_for_each (tmp, &acp->waiting_list) {
acep = list_entry (tmp, auerchainelement_t, list);
if (acep->urbp == urb) {
list_del (tmp);
urb->context = acep->context;
urb->complete = acep->complete;
list_add_tail (&acep->list, &acp->free_list);
spin_unlock_irqrestore (&acp->lock, flags);
dbg ("unlink waiting urb");
urb->status = -ENOENT;
urb->complete (urb);
return 0;
}
}
/* not found. */
spin_unlock_irqrestore (&acp->lock, flags);
/* get the active urb */
acep = acp->active;
if (acep) {
urbp = acep->urbp;
/* check if we have to cancel the active urb */
if (urbp == urb) {
/* note that there is a race condition between the check above
and the unlink() call because of no lock. This race is harmless,
because the usb module will detect the unlink() after completion.
We can't use the acp->lock here because the completion function
wants to grab it.
*/
dbg ("unlink active urb");
return usb_unlink_urb (urbp);
}
}
/* not found anyway
... is some kind of success
*/
dbg ("urb to unlink not found in chain");
return 0;
}
/* cancel all urbs which are in the chain.
this function must not be called from interrupt or completion handler.
*/
static void auerchain_unlink_all (pauerchain_t acp)
{
unsigned long flags;
struct urb * urbp;
pauerchainelement_t acep;
dbg ("auerchain_unlink_all called");
/* clear the chain of waiting elements */
spin_lock_irqsave (&acp->lock, flags);
while (!list_empty (&acp->waiting_list)) {
/* get the next entry */
struct list_head *tmp = acp->waiting_list.next;
list_del (tmp);
acep = list_entry (tmp, auerchainelement_t, list);
urbp = acep->urbp;
urbp->context = acep->context;
urbp->complete = acep->complete;
list_add_tail (&acep->list, &acp->free_list);
spin_unlock_irqrestore (&acp->lock, flags);
dbg ("unlink waiting urb");
urbp->status = -ENOENT;
urbp->complete (urbp);
spin_lock_irqsave (&acp->lock, flags);
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore (&acp->lock, flags);
/* clear the active urb */
acep = acp->active;
if (acep) {
urbp = acep->urbp;
dbg ("unlink active urb");
usb_kill_urb (urbp);
}
}
/* free the chain.
this function must not be called from interrupt or completion handler.
*/
static void auerchain_free (pauerchain_t acp)
{
unsigned long flags;
pauerchainelement_t acep;
dbg ("auerchain_free called");
/* first, cancel all pending urbs */
auerchain_unlink_all (acp);
/* free the elements */
spin_lock_irqsave (&acp->lock, flags);
while (!list_empty (&acp->free_list)) {
/* get the next entry */
struct list_head *tmp = acp->free_list.next;
list_del (tmp);
spin_unlock_irqrestore (&acp->lock, flags);
acep = list_entry (tmp, auerchainelement_t, list);
kfree (acep);
spin_lock_irqsave (&acp->lock, flags);
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore (&acp->lock, flags);
}
/* Init the chain control structure */
static void auerchain_init (pauerchain_t acp)
{
/* init the chain data structure */
acp->active = NULL;
spin_lock_init (&acp->lock);
INIT_LIST_HEAD (&acp->waiting_list);
INIT_LIST_HEAD (&acp->free_list);
}
/* setup a chain.
It is assumed that there is no concurrency while setting up the chain
requirement: auerchain_init()
*/
static int auerchain_setup (pauerchain_t acp, unsigned int numElements)
{
pauerchainelement_t acep;
dbg ("auerchain_setup called with %d elements", numElements);
/* fill the list of free elements */
for (;numElements; numElements--) {
acep = kzalloc(sizeof(auerchainelement_t), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!acep)
goto ac_fail;
INIT_LIST_HEAD (&acep->list);
list_add_tail (&acep->list, &acp->free_list);
}
return 0;
ac_fail:/* free the elements */
while (!list_empty (&acp->free_list)) {
/* get the next entry */
struct list_head *tmp = acp->free_list.next;
list_del (tmp);
acep = list_entry (tmp, auerchainelement_t, list);
kfree (acep);
}
return -ENOMEM;
}
/* completion handler for synchronous chained URBs */
static void auerchain_blocking_completion (struct urb *urb)
{
pauerchain_chs_t pchs = (pauerchain_chs_t)urb->context;
pchs->done = 1;
wmb();
wake_up (&pchs->wqh);
}
/* Starts chained urb and waits for completion or timeout */
static int auerchain_start_wait_urb (pauerchain_t acp, struct urb *urb, int timeout, int* actual_length)
{
auerchain_chs_t chs;
int status;
dbg ("auerchain_start_wait_urb called");
init_waitqueue_head (&chs.wqh);
chs.done = 0;
urb->context = &chs;
status = auerchain_submit_urb (acp, urb);
if (status)
/* something went wrong */
return status;
timeout = wait_event_timeout(chs.wqh, chs.done, timeout);
if (!timeout && !chs.done) {
if (urb->status != -EINPROGRESS) { /* No callback?!! */
dbg ("auerchain_start_wait_urb: raced timeout");
status = urb->status;
} else {
dbg ("auerchain_start_wait_urb: timeout");
auerchain_unlink_urb (acp, urb); /* remove urb safely */
status = -ETIMEDOUT;
}
} else
status = urb->status;
if (status >= 0)
*actual_length = urb->actual_length;
return status;
}
/* auerchain_control_msg - Builds a control urb, sends it off and waits for completion
acp: pointer to the auerchain
dev: pointer to the usb device to send the message to
pipe: endpoint "pipe" to send the message to
request: USB message request value
requesttype: USB message request type value
value: USB message value
index: USB message index value
data: pointer to the data to send
size: length in bytes of the data to send
timeout: time to wait for the message to complete before timing out (if 0 the wait is forever)
This function sends a simple control message to a specified endpoint
and waits for the message to complete, or timeout.
If successful, it returns the transferred length, otherwise a negative error number.
Don't use this function from within an interrupt context, like a
bottom half handler. If you need an asynchronous message, or need to send
a message from within interrupt context, use auerchain_submit_urb()
*/
static int auerchain_control_msg (pauerchain_t acp, struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int pipe, __u8 request, __u8 requesttype,
__u16 value, __u16 index, void *data, __u16 size, int timeout)
{
int ret;
struct usb_ctrlrequest *dr;
struct urb *urb;
int uninitialized_var(length);
dbg ("auerchain_control_msg");
dr = kmalloc (sizeof (struct usb_ctrlrequest), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!dr)
return -ENOMEM;
urb = usb_alloc_urb (0, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!urb) {
kfree (dr);
return -ENOMEM;
}
dr->bRequestType = requesttype;
dr->bRequest = request;
dr->wValue = cpu_to_le16 (value);
dr->wIndex = cpu_to_le16 (index);
dr->wLength = cpu_to_le16 (size);
usb_fill_control_urb (urb, dev, pipe, (unsigned char*)dr, data, size, /* build urb */
auerchain_blocking_completion, NULL);
ret = auerchain_start_wait_urb (acp, urb, timeout, &length);
usb_free_urb (urb);
kfree (dr);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
else
return length;
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Buffer List helper functions */
/* free a single auerbuf */
static void auerbuf_free (pauerbuf_t bp)
{
kfree(bp->bufp);
kfree(bp->dr);
usb_free_urb(bp->urbp);
kfree(bp);
}
/* free the buffers from an auerbuf list */
static void auerbuf_free_list (struct list_head *q)
{
struct list_head *tmp;
struct list_head *p;
pauerbuf_t bp;
dbg ("auerbuf_free_list");
for (p = q->next; p != q;) {
bp = list_entry (p, auerbuf_t, buff_list);
tmp = p->next;
list_del (p);
p = tmp;
auerbuf_free (bp);
}
}
/* init the members of a list control block */
static void auerbuf_init (pauerbufctl_t bcp)
{
dbg ("auerbuf_init");
spin_lock_init (&bcp->lock);
INIT_LIST_HEAD (&bcp->free_buff_list);
INIT_LIST_HEAD (&bcp->rec_buff_list);
}
/* free all buffers from an auerbuf chain */
static void auerbuf_free_buffers (pauerbufctl_t bcp)
{
unsigned long flags;
dbg ("auerbuf_free_buffers");
spin_lock_irqsave (&bcp->lock, flags);
auerbuf_free_list (&bcp->free_buff_list);
auerbuf_free_list (&bcp->rec_buff_list);
spin_unlock_irqrestore (&bcp->lock, flags);
}
/* setup a list of buffers */
/* requirement: auerbuf_init() */
static int auerbuf_setup (pauerbufctl_t bcp, unsigned int numElements, unsigned int bufsize)
{
pauerbuf_t bep = NULL;
dbg ("auerbuf_setup called with %d elements of %d bytes", numElements, bufsize);
/* fill the list of free elements */
for (;numElements; numElements--) {
bep = kzalloc(sizeof(auerbuf_t), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!bep)
goto bl_fail;
bep->list = bcp;
INIT_LIST_HEAD (&bep->buff_list);
bep->bufp = kmalloc (bufsize, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!bep->bufp)
goto bl_fail;
bep->dr = kmalloc(sizeof (struct usb_ctrlrequest), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!bep->dr)
goto bl_fail;
bep->urbp = usb_alloc_urb (0, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!bep->urbp)
goto bl_fail;
list_add_tail (&bep->buff_list, &bcp->free_buff_list);
}
return 0;
bl_fail:/* not enough memory. Free allocated elements */
dbg ("auerbuf_setup: no more memory");
auerbuf_free(bep);
auerbuf_free_buffers (bcp);
return -ENOMEM;
}
/* insert a used buffer into the free list */
static void auerbuf_releasebuf( pauerbuf_t bp)
{
unsigned long flags;
pauerbufctl_t bcp = bp->list;
bp->retries = 0;
dbg ("auerbuf_releasebuf called");
spin_lock_irqsave (&bcp->lock, flags);
list_add_tail (&bp->buff_list, &bcp->free_buff_list);
spin_unlock_irqrestore (&bcp->lock, flags);
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Completion handlers */
/* Values of urb->status or results of usb_submit_urb():
0 Initial, OK
-EINPROGRESS during submission until end
-ENOENT if urb is unlinked
-ETIME Device did not respond
-ENOMEM Memory Overflow
-ENODEV Specified USB-device or bus doesn't exist
-ENXIO URB already queued
-EINVAL a) Invalid transfer type specified (or not supported)
b) Invalid interrupt interval (0n256)
-EAGAIN a) Specified ISO start frame too early
b) (using ISO-ASAP) Too much scheduled for the future wait some time and try again.
-EFBIG Too much ISO frames requested (currently uhci900)
-EPIPE Specified pipe-handle/Endpoint is already stalled
-EMSGSIZE Endpoint message size is zero, do interface/alternate setting
-EPROTO a) Bitstuff error
b) Unknown USB error
-EILSEQ CRC mismatch
-ENOSR Buffer error
-EREMOTEIO Short packet detected
-EXDEV ISO transfer only partially completed look at individual frame status for details
-EINVAL ISO madness, if this happens: Log off and go home
-EOVERFLOW babble
*/
/* check if a status code allows a retry */
static int auerswald_status_retry (int status)
{
switch (status) {
case 0:
case -ETIME:
case -EOVERFLOW:
case -EAGAIN:
case -EPIPE:
case -EPROTO:
case -EILSEQ:
case -ENOSR:
case -EREMOTEIO:
return 1; /* do a retry */
}
return 0; /* no retry possible */
}
/* Completion of asynchronous write block */
static void auerchar_ctrlwrite_complete (struct urb * urb)
{
pauerbuf_t bp = (pauerbuf_t) urb->context;
pauerswald_t cp = ((pauerswald_t)((char *)(bp->list)-(unsigned long)(&((pauerswald_t)0)->bufctl)));
dbg ("auerchar_ctrlwrite_complete called");
/* reuse the buffer */
auerbuf_releasebuf (bp);
/* Wake up all processes waiting for a buffer */
wake_up (&cp->bufferwait);
}
/* Completion handler for dummy retry packet */
static void auerswald_ctrlread_wretcomplete (struct urb * urb)
{
pauerbuf_t bp = (pauerbuf_t) urb->context;
pauerswald_t cp;
int ret;
int status = urb->status;
dbg ("auerswald_ctrlread_wretcomplete called");
dbg ("complete with status: %d", status);
cp = ((pauerswald_t)((char *)(bp->list)-(unsigned long)(&((pauerswald_t)0)->bufctl)));
/* check if it is possible to advance */
if (!auerswald_status_retry(status) || !cp->usbdev) {
/* reuse the buffer */
err ("control dummy: transmission error %d, can not retry", status);
auerbuf_releasebuf (bp);
/* Wake up all processes waiting for a buffer */
wake_up (&cp->bufferwait);
return;
}
/* fill the control message */
bp->dr->bRequestType = AUT_RREQ;
bp->dr->bRequest = AUV_RBLOCK;
bp->dr->wLength = bp->dr->wValue; /* temporary stored */
bp->dr->wValue = cpu_to_le16 (1); /* Retry Flag */
/* bp->dr->index = channel id; remains */
usb_fill_control_urb (bp->urbp, cp->usbdev, usb_rcvctrlpipe (cp->usbdev, 0),
(unsigned char*)bp->dr, bp->bufp, le16_to_cpu (bp->dr->wLength),
auerswald_ctrlread_complete,bp);
/* submit the control msg as next paket */
ret = auerchain_submit_urb_list (&cp->controlchain, bp->urbp, 1);
if (ret) {
dbg ("auerswald_ctrlread_complete: nonzero result of auerchain_submit_urb_list %d", ret);
bp->urbp->status = ret;
auerswald_ctrlread_complete (bp->urbp);
}
}
/* completion handler for receiving of control messages */
static void auerswald_ctrlread_complete (struct urb * urb)
{
unsigned int serviceid;
pauerswald_t cp;
pauerscon_t scp;
pauerbuf_t bp = (pauerbuf_t) urb->context;
int status = urb->status;
int ret;
dbg ("auerswald_ctrlread_complete called");
cp = ((pauerswald_t)((char *)(bp->list)-(unsigned long)(&((pauerswald_t)0)->bufctl)));
/* check if there is valid data in this urb */
if (status) {
dbg ("complete with non-zero status: %d", status);
/* should we do a retry? */
if (!auerswald_status_retry(status)
|| !cp->usbdev
|| (cp->version < AUV_RETRY)
|| (bp->retries >= AU_RETRIES)) {
/* reuse the buffer */
err ("control read: transmission error %d, can not retry", status);
auerbuf_releasebuf (bp);
/* Wake up all processes waiting for a buffer */
wake_up (&cp->bufferwait);
return;
}
bp->retries++;
dbg ("Retry count = %d", bp->retries);
/* send a long dummy control-write-message to allow device firmware to react */
bp->dr->bRequestType = AUT_WREQ;
bp->dr->bRequest = AUV_DUMMY;
bp->dr->wValue = bp->dr->wLength; /* temporary storage */
// bp->dr->wIndex channel ID remains
bp->dr->wLength = cpu_to_le16 (32); /* >= 8 bytes */
usb_fill_control_urb (bp->urbp, cp->usbdev, usb_sndctrlpipe (cp->usbdev, 0),
(unsigned char*)bp->dr, bp->bufp, 32,
auerswald_ctrlread_wretcomplete,bp);
/* submit the control msg as next paket */
ret = auerchain_submit_urb_list (&cp->controlchain, bp->urbp, 1);
if (ret) {
dbg ("auerswald_ctrlread_complete: nonzero result of auerchain_submit_urb_list %d", ret);
bp->urbp->status = ret;
auerswald_ctrlread_wretcomplete (bp->urbp);
}
return;
}
/* get the actual bytecount (incl. headerbyte) */
bp->len = urb->actual_length;
serviceid = bp->bufp[0] & AUH_TYPEMASK;
dbg ("Paket with serviceid %d and %d bytes received", serviceid, bp->len);
/* dispatch the paket */
scp = cp->services[serviceid];
if (scp) {
/* look, Ma, a listener! */
scp->dispatch (scp, bp);
}
/* release the paket */
auerbuf_releasebuf (bp);
/* Wake up all processes waiting for a buffer */
wake_up (&cp->bufferwait);
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Handling of Interrupt Endpoint */
/* This interrupt Endpoint is used to inform the host about waiting
messages from the USB device.
*/
/* int completion handler. */
static void auerswald_int_complete (struct urb * urb)
{
unsigned long flags;
unsigned int channelid;
unsigned int bytecount;
int ret;
int status = urb->status;
pauerbuf_t bp = NULL;
pauerswald_t cp = (pauerswald_t) urb->context;
dbg ("%s called", __FUNCTION__);
switch (status) {
case 0:
/* success */
break;
case -ECONNRESET:
case -ENOENT:
case -ESHUTDOWN:
/* this urb is terminated, clean up */
dbg("%s - urb shutting down with status: %d", __FUNCTION__, status);
return;
default:
dbg("%s - nonzero urb status received: %d", __FUNCTION__, status);
goto exit;
}