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The methods are supposed to return 0 on success, and the flag to enable low-power operation was inverted. Signed-off-by: Ronald Tschalär <ronald@innovation.ch>
The device must be accessed via the configured baudrate for all operations, or the operations will time out. Note that currently bcm_set_baudrate() always fails (the commands always return -EBUSY) and hence the operating baudrate is never actually set. But if it were, it would need to be the same as the init baudrate, so we keep setting oper_speed anyway. Signed-off-by: Ronald Tschalär <ronald@innovation.ch>
When the UART is part of an intel-lpss based mfd, the resulting device tree has an extra level. Specifically we have the following layout (with the /sys/devices/ prefix removed for brevity): ACPI device node: LNXSYSTM:00/LNXSYBUS:00/PNP0A08:00/device:94/BCM2E7C:00 Associated physical device node: LNXSYSTM:00/LNXSYBUS:00/PNP0A08:00/device:94/BCM2E7C:00/physical_node -> pci0000:00/0000:00:1e.0/BCM2E7C:00/ UART device node: pci0000:00/0000:00:1e.0/dw-apb-uart.2 UART TTY device node: pci0000:00/0000:00:1e.0/dw-apb-uart.2/tty This driver was assuming that physical device's parent is the UART, but in this case the parent is the mfd device. We therefore check for both cases. Note that because this assumption appears in some user-space tools too, it might be better to put the physical device node under the UART instead of the mfd. Signed-off-by: Ronald Tschalär <ronald@innovation.ch>
Commit dec2c92 introduced locks around the proto functions, using rwlock's, which do not allow sleeping while the locks are held. However, the proto functions in hci_bcm use mutexes and hence need to be able to sleep. Therefore this replaces the rwlock's with rw_semaphore's. Because the writes are very rare compared to the reads the percpu variant is used. Lastly, the locks in the tx_wakeup callback needed to be removed because that is called from an IRQ context. But since it doesn't actually call any proto functions, instead just queueing work, and the HCI_UART_PROTO_READY flag is checked (again) in the worker, this doesn't cause any problems. Signed-off-by: Ronald Tschalär <ronald@innovation.ch>
commit 55acdd9 upstream. Can be reproduced when running dlm_controld (tested on 4.4.x, 4.12.4): # seq 1 100 | xargs -P0 -n1 dlm_tool join # seq 1 100 | xargs -P0 -n1 dlm_tool leave misc_register fails due to duplicate sysfs entry, which causes dlm_device_register to free ls->ls_device.name. In dlm_device_deregister the name was freed again, causing memory corruption. According to the comment in dlm_device_deregister the name should've been set to NULL when registration fails, so this patch does that. sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/dev/char/10:1' ------------[ cut here ]------------ warning: cpu: 1 pid: 4450 at fs/sysfs/dir.c:31 sysfs_warn_dup+0x56/0x70 modules linked in: msr rfcomm dlm ccm bnep dm_crypt uvcvideo videobuf2_vmalloc videobuf2_memops videobuf2_v4l2 videobuf2_core videodev btusb media btrtl btbcm btintel bluetooth ecdh_generic intel_rapl x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp coretemp kvm_intel kvm snd_hda_codec_hdmi irqbypass crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel thinkpad_acpi pcbc nvram snd_seq_midi snd_seq_midi_event aesni_intel snd_hda_codec_realtek snd_hda_codec_generic snd_rawmidi aes_x86_64 crypto_simd glue_helper snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec cryptd intel_cstate arc4 snd_hda_core snd_seq snd_seq_device snd_hwdep iwldvm intel_rapl_perf mac80211 joydev input_leds iwlwifi serio_raw cfg80211 snd_pcm shpchp snd_timer snd mac_hid mei_me lpc_ich mei soundcore sunrpc parport_pc ppdev lp parport autofs4 i915 psmouse e1000e ahci libahci i2c_algo_bit sdhci_pci ptp drm_kms_helper sdhci pps_core syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops drm wmi video cpu: 1 pid: 4450 comm: dlm_test.exe not tainted 4.12.4-041204-generic hardware name: lenovo 232425u/232425u, bios g2et82ww (2.02 ) 09/11/2012 task: ffff96b0cbabe140 task.stack: ffffb199027d0000 rip: 0010:sysfs_warn_dup+0x56/0x70 rsp: 0018:ffffb199027d3c58 eflags: 00010282 rax: 0000000000000038 rbx: ffff96b0e2c49158 rcx: 0000000000000006 rdx: 0000000000000000 rsi: 0000000000000086 rdi: ffff96b15e24dcc0 rbp: ffffb199027d3c70 r08: 0000000000000001 r09: 0000000000000721 r10: ffffb199027d3c00 r11: 0000000000000721 r12: ffffb199027d3cd1 r13: ffff96b1592088f0 r14: 0000000000000001 r15: ffffffffffffffef fs: 00007f78069c0700(0000) gs:ffff96b15e240000(0000) knlgs:0000000000000000 cs: 0010 ds: 0000 es: 0000 cr0: 0000000080050033 cr2: 000000178625ed28 cr3: 0000000091d3e000 cr4: 00000000001406e0 call trace: sysfs_do_create_link_sd.isra.2+0x9e/0xb0 sysfs_create_link+0x25/0x40 device_add+0x5a9/0x640 device_create_groups_vargs+0xe0/0xf0 device_create_with_groups+0x3f/0x60 ? snprintf+0x45/0x70 misc_register+0x140/0x180 device_write+0x6a8/0x790 [dlm] __vfs_write+0x37/0x160 ? apparmor_file_permission+0x1a/0x20 ? security_file_permission+0x3b/0xc0 vfs_write+0xb5/0x1a0 sys_write+0x55/0xc0 ? sys_fcntl+0x5d/0xb0 entry_syscall_64_fastpath+0x1e/0xa9 rip: 0033:0x7f78083454bd rsp: 002b:00007f78069bbd30 eflags: 00000293 orig_rax: 0000000000000001 rax: ffffffffffffffda rbx: 0000000000000006 rcx: 00007f78083454bd rdx: 000000000000009c rsi: 00007f78069bee00 rdi: 0000000000000005 rbp: 00007f77f8000a20 r08: 000000000000fcf0 r09: 0000000000000032 r10: 0000000000000024 r11: 0000000000000293 r12: 00007f78069bde00 r13: 00007f78069bee00 r14: 000000000000000a r15: 00007f78069bbd70 code: 85 c0 48 89 c3 74 12 b9 00 10 00 00 48 89 c2 31 f6 4c 89 ef e8 2c c8 ff ff 4c 89 e2 48 89 de 48 c7 c7 b0 8e 0c a8 e8 41 e8 ed ff <0f> ff 48 89 df e8 00 d5 f4 ff 5b 41 5c 41 5d 5d c3 66 0f 1f 84 ---[ end trace 40412246357cc9e0 ]--- dlm: 59f24629-ae39-44e2-9030-397ebc2eda26: leaving the lockspace group... bug: unable to handle kernel null pointer dereference at 0000000000000001 ip: [<ffffffff811a3b4a>] kmem_cache_alloc+0x7a/0x140 pgd 0 oops: 0000 [#1] smp modules linked in: dlm 8021q garp mrp stp llc openvswitch nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_conntrack libcrc32c iptable_filter dm_multipath crc32_pclmul dm_mod aesni_intel psmouse aes_x86_64 sg ablk_helper cryptd lrw gf128mul glue_helper i2c_piix4 nls_utf8 tpm_tis tpm isofs nfsd auth_rpcgss oid_registry nfs_acl lockd grace sunrpc xen_wdt ip_tables x_tables autofs4 hid_generic usbhid hid sr_mod cdrom sd_mod ata_generic pata_acpi 8139too serio_raw ata_piix 8139cp mii uhci_hcd ehci_pci ehci_hcd libata scsi_dh_rdac scsi_dh_hp_sw scsi_dh_emc scsi_dh_alua scsi_mod ipv6 cpu: 0 pid: 394 comm: systemd-udevd tainted: g w 4.4.0+0 #1 hardware name: xen hvm domu, bios 4.7.2-2.2 05/11/2017 task: ffff880002410000 ti: ffff88000243c000 task.ti: ffff88000243c000 rip: e030:[<ffffffff811a3b4a>] [<ffffffff811a3b4a>] kmem_cache_alloc+0x7a/0x140 rsp: e02b:ffff88000243fd90 eflags: 00010202 rax: 0000000000000000 rbx: ffff8800029864d0 rcx: 000000000007b36c rdx: 000000000007b36b rsi: 00000000024000c0 rdi: ffff880036801c00 rbp: ffff88000243fdc0 r08: 0000000000018880 r09: 0000000000000054 r10: 000000000000004a r11: ffff880034ace6c0 r12: 00000000024000c0 r13: ffff880036801c00 r14: 0000000000000001 r15: ffffffff8118dcc2 fs: 00007f0ab77548c0(0000) gs:ffff880036e00000(0000) knlgs:0000000000000000 cs: e033 ds: 0000 es: 0000 cr0: 0000000080050033 cr2: 0000000000000001 cr3: 000000000332d000 cr4: 0000000000040660 stack: ffffffff8118dc90 ffff8800029864d0 0000000000000000 ffff88003430b0b0 ffff880034b78320 ffff88003430b0b0 ffff88000243fdf8 ffffffff8118dcc2 ffff8800349c6700 ffff8800029864d0 000000000000000b 00007f0ab7754b90 call trace: [<ffffffff8118dc90>] ? anon_vma_fork+0x60/0x140 [<ffffffff8118dcc2>] anon_vma_fork+0x92/0x140 [<ffffffff8107033e>] copy_process+0xcae/0x1a80 [<ffffffff8107128b>] _do_fork+0x8b/0x2d0 [<ffffffff81071579>] sys_clone+0x19/0x20 [<ffffffff815a30ae>] entry_syscall_64_fastpath+0x12/0x71 ] code: f6 75 1c 4c 89 fa 44 89 e6 4c 89 ef e8 a7 e4 00 00 41 f7 c4 00 80 00 00 49 89 c6 74 47 eb 32 49 63 45 20 48 8d 4a 01 4d 8b 45 00 <49> 8b 1c 06 4c 89 f0 65 49 0f c7 08 0f 94 c0 84 c0 74 ac 49 63 rip [<ffffffff811a3b4a>] kmem_cache_alloc+0x7a/0x140 rsp <ffff88000243fd90> cr2: 0000000000000001 --[ end trace 70cb9fd1b164a0e8 ]-- Signed-off-by: Edwin Török <edvin.torok@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Great job @roadrunner2! As to the first commit, the schematics of the MB8,1 call the line D'accord on the botched The occasional timeout on the first command sounds like a delay may be needed in As to the second commit, could you check where the The other two commits I need to take a closer look. |
@l1k Regarding the schematics etc, that looks correct: BTLP(1) puts the device into low power - see also the DSDT snippet I posted. The issue is that In any case I haven't actually tested suspend and resume yet - I just noticed the issue while looking at the code. Regarding EBUSY: I already tried adding up to 100ms delay after power up, but that didn't help. And I traced the EBUSY down to getting the bluetooth status code 0x0c (which gets translated to EBUSY by |
The issue is that bcm_apple_set_device_wake() gets called with enable false when going to sleep, and with enable true when waking up. Ergo enable == false => BLTP(1) and enable == true => BLTP(0). Unless I'm totally confused. Okay, thanks for the explanation. Apparently the inverse polarity of the pin is open coded in this driver, which is crap, normally this is declared in the platform firmware. Anyway, the hci_bcm driver is being migrated to the new serial device bus, i.e. there is no tty chardev anymore for the UART, invocation of hciattach is no longer necessary and the kernel automatically switches to N_HCI ldisc and probes the hci_bcm driver. This also solves the issue addressed by your third patch in this pull. An initial set of 9 patches by Hans de Goede was merged to bluetooth-next a day ago and there are 2 other patches needed by Frédéric Danis which are unmerged yet but are slated for merging via the ACPI subsystem. Johan Hovold came up with a few comments and objections today but nothing that can't be resolved. I'm in the process of rebasing onto these patches, actually I've just done that but I need to review and refine a little further and will likely push the new branch on Monday. Thanks for your patience. |
So I've pushed the hci_bcm_v1 branch today as an initial attempt to rebase on current bluetooth-next. Compile-tested only as I don't have the hardware. Be sure to enable |
Frédéric Danis posted a v2 of his patches so I rebased the hci_bcm_v1 branch on top of them. Sorry, we're shooting at a moving target here. |
Another day, another rebase. This is now based on Frédéric Danis' v3 plus a fix by Johan Hovold, all on top of current bluetooth-next. |
😃 I'll give it a whirl in the next couple days. One thing I was wondering: should the proto-locks patch be pushed for 4.14? I honestly don't see how this can be working at all, unless nobody is using |
…() returns The cgroup_taskset structure within the larger cgroup_mgctx structure is supposed to be used once and then discarded. That is not really the case in the hotplug code path: cpuset_hotplug_workfn() - cgroup_transfer_tasks() - cgroup_migrate() - cgroup_migrate_add_task() - cgroup_migrate_execute() In this case, the cgroup_migrate() function is called multiple time with the same cgroup_mgctx structure to transfer the tasks from one cgroup to another one-by-one. The second time cgroup_migrate() is called, the cgroup_taskset will be in an incorrect state and so may cause the system to panic. For example, [ 150.888410] Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000001db648 [ 150.888414] Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1] [ 150.888417] SMP NR_CPUS=2048 [ 150.888417] NUMA [ 150.888419] pSeries : [ 150.888545] NIP [c0000000001db648] cpuset_can_attach+0x58/0x1b0 [ 150.888548] LR [c0000000001db638] cpuset_can_attach+0x48/0x1b0 [ 150.888551] Call Trace: [ 150.888554] [c0000005f65cb940] [c0000000001db638] cpuset_can_attach+0x48/0x1b 0 (unreliable) [ 150.888559] [c0000005f65cb9a0] [c0000000001cff04] cgroup_migrate_execute+0xc4/0x4b0 [ 150.888563] [c0000005f65cba20] [c0000000001d7d14] cgroup_transfer_tasks+0x1d4/0x370 [ 150.888568] [c0000005f65cbb70] [c0000000001ddcb0] cpuset_hotplug_workfn+0x710/0x8f0 [ 150.888572] [c0000005f65cbc80] [c00000000012032c] process_one_work+0x1ac/0x4d0 [ 150.888576] [c0000005f65cbd20] [c0000000001206f8] worker_thread+0xa8/0x5b0 [ 150.888580] [c0000005f65cbdc0] [c0000000001293f8] kthread+0x168/0x1b0 [ 150.888584] [c0000005f65cbe30] [c00000000000b368] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x74 To allow reuse of the cgroup_mgctx structure, some fields in that structure are now re-initialized at the end of cgroup_migrate_execute() function call so that the structure can be reused again in a later iteration without causing problem. This bug was introduced in the commit e595cd7 ("group: track migration context in cgroup_mgctx") in 4.11. This commit moves the cgroup_taskset initialization out of cgroup_migrate(). The commit 10467270fb3 ("cgroup: don't call migration methods if there are no tasks to migrate") helped, but did not completely resolve the problem. Fixes: e595cd7 ("group: track migration context in cgroup_mgctx") Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.11+
Xiaolong reported a suspicious rcu_dereference_check in the device unregister notifier callback. Since we do not dereference the rx_handler_data, it's ok to just check for the value of the pointer. Note that this section is already protected by rtnl_lock. [ 101.364846] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage [ 101.365654] 4.13.0-rc6-01701-gceed73a #1 Not tainted [ 101.370873] ----------------------------- [ 101.372472] drivers/net/ethernet/qualcomm/rmnet/rmnet_config.c:57 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage! [ 101.374427] [ 101.374427] other info that might help us debug this: [ 101.374427] [ 101.387491] [ 101.387491] rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1 [ 101.389368] 1 lock held by trinity-main/2809: [ 101.390736] #0: (rtnl_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<8146085b>] rtnl_lock+0xf/0x11 [ 101.395482] [ 101.395482] stack backtrace: [ 101.396948] CPU: 0 PID: 2809 Comm: trinity-main Not tainted 4.13.0-rc6-01701-gceed73a #1 [ 101.398857] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.9.3-20161025_171302-gandalf 04/01/2014 [ 101.401079] Call Trace: [ 101.401656] dump_stack+0xa1/0xeb [ 101.402871] lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0xc7/0xd0 [ 101.403665] rmnet_is_real_dev_registered+0x40/0x4e [ 101.405199] rmnet_config_notify_cb+0x2c/0x142 [ 101.406344] ? wireless_nlevent_flush+0x47/0x71 [ 101.407385] notifier_call_chain+0x2d/0x47 [ 101.408645] raw_notifier_call_chain+0xc/0xe [ 101.409882] call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0x41/0x49 [ 101.411402] call_netdevice_notifiers+0xc/0xe [ 101.412713] rollback_registered_many+0x268/0x36e [ 101.413702] rollback_registered+0x39/0x56 [ 101.414965] unregister_netdevice_queue+0x79/0x88 [ 101.415908] unregister_netdev+0x16/0x1d Fixes: ceed73a ("drivers: net: ethernet: qualcomm: rmnet: Initial implementation") Signed-off-by: Subash Abhinov Kasiviswanathan <subashab@codeaurora.org> Reported-by: kernel test robot <xiaolong.ye@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The driver calls spi_get_drvdata() in its ->remove hook even though it has never called spi_set_drvdata(). Stack trace for posterity: Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000220 Internal error: Oops: 5 [#1] SMP ARM [<8072f564>] (mutex_lock) from [<7f1400d0>] (iio_device_unregister+0x24/0x7c [industrialio]) [<7f1400d0>] (iio_device_unregister [industrialio]) from [<7f15e020>] (mcp320x_remove+0x20/0x30 [mcp320x]) [<7f15e020>] (mcp320x_remove [mcp320x]) from [<8055a8cc>] (spi_drv_remove+0x2c/0x44) [<8055a8cc>] (spi_drv_remove) from [<805087bc>] (__device_release_driver+0x98/0x134) [<805087bc>] (__device_release_driver) from [<80509180>] (driver_detach+0xdc/0xe0) [<80509180>] (driver_detach) from [<8050823c>] (bus_remove_driver+0x5c/0xb0) [<8050823c>] (bus_remove_driver) from [<80509ab0>] (driver_unregister+0x38/0x58) [<80509ab0>] (driver_unregister) from [<7f15e69c>] (mcp320x_driver_exit+0x14/0x1c [mcp320x]) [<7f15e69c>] (mcp320x_driver_exit [mcp320x]) from [<801a78d0>] (SyS_delete_module+0x184/0x1d0) [<801a78d0>] (SyS_delete_module) from [<80108100>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x1c) Fixes: f5ce4a7 ("iio: adc: add driver for MCP3204/08 12-bit ADC") Cc: Oskar Andero <oskar.andero@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Because keyctl_read_key() looks up the key with no permissions requested, it may find a negatively instantiated key. If the key is also possessed, we went ahead and called ->read() on the key. But the key payload will actually contain the ->reject_error rather than the normal payload. Thus, the kernel oopses trying to read the user_key_payload from memory address (int)-ENOKEY = 0x00000000ffffff82. Fortunately the payload data is stored inline, so it shouldn't be possible to abuse this as an arbitrary memory read primitive... Reproducer: keyctl new_session keyctl request2 user desc '' @s keyctl read $(keyctl show | awk '/user: desc/ {print $1}') It causes a crash like the following: BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 00000000ffffff92 IP: user_read+0x33/0xa0 PGD 36a54067 P4D 36a54067 PUD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP CPU: 0 PID: 211 Comm: keyctl Not tainted 4.14.0-rc1 torvalds#337 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-20170228_101828-anatol 04/01/2014 task: ffff90aa3b74c3c0 task.stack: ffff9878c0478000 RIP: 0010:user_read+0x33/0xa0 RSP: 0018:ffff9878c047bee8 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff90aa3d7da340 RCX: 0000000000000017 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000ffffff82 RDI: ffff90aa3d7da340 RBP: ffff9878c047bf00 R08: 00000024f95da94f R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f58ece69740(0000) GS:ffff90aa3e200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00000000ffffff92 CR3: 0000000036adc001 CR4: 00000000003606f0 Call Trace: keyctl_read_key+0xac/0xe0 SyS_keyctl+0x99/0x120 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbe RIP: 0033:0x7f58ec787bb9 RSP: 002b:00007ffc8d401678 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000fa RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffc8d402800 RCX: 00007f58ec787bb9 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000174a63ac RDI: 000000000000000b RBP: 0000000000000004 R08: 00007ffc8d402809 R09: 0000000000000020 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007ffc8d402800 R13: 00007ffc8d4016e0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 Code: e5 41 55 49 89 f5 41 54 49 89 d4 53 48 89 fb e8 a4 b4 ad ff 85 c0 74 09 80 3d b9 4c 96 00 00 74 43 48 8b b3 20 01 00 00 4d 85 ed <0f> b7 5e 10 74 29 4d 85 e4 74 24 4c 39 e3 4c 89 e2 4c 89 ef 48 RIP: user_read+0x33/0xa0 RSP: ffff9878c047bee8 CR2: 00000000ffffff92 Fixes: 61ea0c0 ("KEYS: Skip key state checks when checking for possession") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v3.13+] Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
…rse nlmsg properly ChunYu found a kernel crash by syzkaller: [ 651.617875] kasan: CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE enabled [ 651.618217] kasan: GPF could be caused by NULL-ptr deref or user memory access [ 651.618731] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN [ 651.621543] CPU: 1 PID: 9539 Comm: scsi Not tainted 4.11.0.cov torvalds#32 [ 651.621938] Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 0.5.1 01/01/2011 [ 651.622309] task: ffff880117780000 task.stack: ffff8800a3188000 [ 651.622762] RIP: 0010:skb_release_data+0x26c/0x590 [...] [ 651.627260] Call Trace: [ 651.629156] skb_release_all+0x4f/0x60 [ 651.629450] consume_skb+0x1a5/0x600 [ 651.630705] netlink_unicast+0x505/0x720 [ 651.632345] netlink_sendmsg+0xab2/0xe70 [ 651.633704] sock_sendmsg+0xcf/0x110 [ 651.633942] ___sys_sendmsg+0x833/0x980 [ 651.637117] __sys_sendmsg+0xf3/0x240 [ 651.638820] SyS_sendmsg+0x32/0x50 [ 651.639048] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xc2 It's caused by skb_shared_info at the end of sk_buff was overwritten by ISCSI_KEVENT_IF_ERROR when parsing nlmsg info from skb in iscsi_if_rx. During the loop if skb->len == nlh->nlmsg_len and both are sizeof(*nlh), ev = nlmsg_data(nlh) will acutally get skb_shinfo(SKB) instead and set a new value to skb_shinfo(SKB)->nr_frags by ev->type. This patch is to fix it by checking nlh->nlmsg_len properly there to avoid over accessing sk_buff. Reported-by: ChunYu Wang <chunwang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Acked-by: Chris Leech <cleech@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Guillaume Nault says: ==================== l2tp: fix some races in session deletion L2TP provides several interfaces for deleting sessions. Using two of them concurrently can lead to use-after-free bugs. Patch l1k#2 uses a flag to prevent double removal of L2TP sessions. Patch #1 fixes a bug found in the way. Fixing this bug is also necessary for patch l1k#2 to handle all cases. This issue is similar to the tunnel deletion bug being worked on by Sabrina: https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/814173/ ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
ti-cpufreq and cpufreq-dt-platdev drivers are registering platform-device with same name "cpufreq-dt" using platform_device_register_*() routines. This is leading to build warnings appended below. Providing hardware information to OPP framework along with the platform- device creation should be done by ti-cpufreq driver before cpufreq-dt driver comes into place. This patch add's TI am33xx, am43 and dra7 platforms (which use opp-v2 property) to the blacklist of devices in cpufreq-dt-platform driver to avoid creating platform-device twice and remove build warnings. [ 2.370167] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 2.375087] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at fs/sysfs/dir.c:31 sysfs_warn_dup+0x58/0x78 [ 2.383112] sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/devices/platform/cpufreq-dt' [ 2.391219] Modules linked in: [ 2.394506] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.13.0-next-20170912 #1 [ 2.402006] Hardware name: Generic AM33XX (Flattened Device Tree) [ 2.408437] [<c0110a28>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c010ca84>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) [ 2.416568] [<c010ca84>] (show_stack) from [<c0827d64>] (dump_stack+0xac/0xe0) [ 2.424165] [<c0827d64>] (dump_stack) from [<c0137470>] (__warn+0xd8/0x104) [ 2.431488] [<c0137470>] (__warn) from [<c01374d0>] (warn_slowpath_fmt+0x34/0x44) [ 2.439351] [<c01374d0>] (warn_slowpath_fmt) from [<c03459d0>] (sysfs_warn_dup+0x58/0x78) [ 2.447938] [<c03459d0>] (sysfs_warn_dup) from [<c0345ab8>] (sysfs_create_dir_ns+0x80/0x98) [ 2.456719] [<c0345ab8>] (sysfs_create_dir_ns) from [<c082c554>] (kobject_add_internal+0x9c/0x2d4) [ 2.466124] [<c082c554>] (kobject_add_internal) from [<c082c7d8>] (kobject_add+0x4c/0x9c) [ 2.474712] [<c082c7d8>] (kobject_add) from [<c05803e4>] (device_add+0xcc/0x57c) [ 2.482489] [<c05803e4>] (device_add) from [<c0584b74>] (platform_device_add+0x100/0x220) [ 2.491085] [<c0584b74>] (platform_device_add) from [<c05855a8>] (platform_device_register_full+0xf4/0x118) [ 2.501305] [<c05855a8>] (platform_device_register_full) from [<c067023c>] (ti_cpufreq_init+0x150/0x22c) [ 2.511253] [<c067023c>] (ti_cpufreq_init) from [<c0101df4>] (do_one_initcall+0x3c/0x170) [ 2.519838] [<c0101df4>] (do_one_initcall) from [<c0c00eb4>] (kernel_init_freeable+0x1fc/0x2c4) [ 2.528974] [<c0c00eb4>] (kernel_init_freeable) from [<c083bcac>] (kernel_init+0x8/0x110) [ 2.537565] [<c083bcac>] (kernel_init) from [<c0107d18>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x3c) [ 2.545981] ---[ end trace 2fc00e213c13ab20 ]--- [ 2.551051] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 2.555931] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at lib/kobject.c:240 kobject_add_internal+0x254/0x2d4 [ 2.564578] kobject_add_internal failed for cpufreq-dt with -EEXIST, don't try to register things with the same name in the same directory. [ 2.577977] Modules linked in: [ 2.581261] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G W 4.13.0-next-20170912 #1 [ 2.590013] Hardware name: Generic AM33XX (Flattened Device Tree) [ 2.596437] [<c0110a28>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c010ca84>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) [ 2.604573] [<c010ca84>] (show_stack) from [<c0827d64>] (dump_stack+0xac/0xe0) [ 2.612172] [<c0827d64>] (dump_stack) from [<c0137470>] (__warn+0xd8/0x104) [ 2.619494] [<c0137470>] (__warn) from [<c01374d0>] (warn_slowpath_fmt+0x34/0x44) [ 2.627362] [<c01374d0>] (warn_slowpath_fmt) from [<c082c70c>] (kobject_add_internal+0x254/0x2d4) [ 2.636666] [<c082c70c>] (kobject_add_internal) from [<c082c7d8>] (kobject_add+0x4c/0x9c) [ 2.645255] [<c082c7d8>] (kobject_add) from [<c05803e4>] (device_add+0xcc/0x57c) [ 2.653027] [<c05803e4>] (device_add) from [<c0584b74>] (platform_device_add+0x100/0x220) [ 2.661615] [<c0584b74>] (platform_device_add) from [<c05855a8>] (platform_device_register_full+0xf4/0x118) [ 2.671833] [<c05855a8>] (platform_device_register_full) from [<c067023c>] (ti_cpufreq_init+0x150/0x22c) [ 2.681779] [<c067023c>] (ti_cpufreq_init) from [<c0101df4>] (do_one_initcall+0x3c/0x170) [ 2.690377] [<c0101df4>] (do_one_initcall) from [<c0c00eb4>] (kernel_init_freeable+0x1fc/0x2c4) [ 2.699510] [<c0c00eb4>] (kernel_init_freeable) from [<c083bcac>] (kernel_init+0x8/0x110) [ 2.708106] [<c083bcac>] (kernel_init) from [<c0107d18>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x3c) [ 2.716217] ---[ end trace 2fc00e213c13ab21 ]--- Fixes: edeec42 (cpufreq: dt-cpufreq: platdev Automatically create device with OPP v2) Signed-off-by: Suniel Mahesh <sunil.m@techveda.org> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The ARM short descriptor has already limited the physical address to 32bit after the commit <76557391433c> ("iommu/io-pgtable: Sanitise map/unmap addresses"). But in MediaTek 4GB mode, the physical address is from 0x1_0000_0000 to 0x1_ffff_ffff. this will cause: WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 3900 at xxx/drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s.c:482 arm_v7s_map+0x40/0xf8 Modules linked in: CPU: 4 PID: 3900 Comm: weston Tainted: G S W 4.9.44 #1 Hardware name: MediaTek MT2712m1v1 board (DT) task: ffffffc0eaa5b280 task.stack: ffffffc0e9858000 PC is at arm_v7s_map+0x40/0xf8 LR is at mtk_iommu_map+0x64/0x90 pc : [<ffffff80085b09e8>] lr : [<ffffff80085b29fc>] pstate: 000001c5 sp : ffffffc0e985b920 x29: ffffffc0e985b920 x28: 0000000127d00000 x27: 0000000000100000 x26: ffffff8008f9e000 x25: 0000000000000003 x24: 0000000000100000 x23: 0000000127d00000 x22: 00000000ff800000 x21: ffffffc0f7ec8ce0 x20: 0000000000000003 x19: 0000000000000003 x18: 0000000000000002 x17: 0000007f7e5d72c0 x16: ffffff80082b0f08 x15: 0000000000000001 x14: 000000000000003f x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000028 x11: 0088000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : ffffff80092fa000 x8 : ffffffc0e9858000 x7 : ffffff80085b29d8 x6 : 0000000000000000 x5 : ffffff80085b09a8 x4 : 0000000000000003 x3 : 0000000000100000 x2 : 0000000127d00000 x1 : 00000000ff800000 x0 : 0000000000000001 ... Call trace: [<ffffff80085b09e8>] arm_v7s_map+0x40/0xf8 [<ffffff80085b29fc>] mtk_iommu_map+0x64/0x90 [<ffffff80085ab5f8>] iommu_map+0x100/0x3a0 [<ffffff80085ab99c>] default_iommu_map_sg+0x104/0x168 [<ffffff80085aead8>] iommu_dma_alloc+0x238/0x3f8 [<ffffff8008098b30>] __iommu_alloc_attrs+0xa8/0x260 [<ffffff80085f364c>] mtk_drm_gem_create+0xac/0x180 [<ffffff80085f3894>] mtk_drm_gem_dumb_create+0x54/0xc8 [<ffffff80085d576c>] drm_mode_create_dumb_ioctl+0xa4/0xd8 [<ffffff80085cb2a0>] drm_ioctl+0x1c0/0x490 In order to satify this, Limit the physical address to 32bit. Signed-off-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
…ping When bootup a PVM guest with large memory(Ex.240GB), XEN provided initial mapping overlaps with kernel module virtual space. When mapping in this space is cleared by xen_cleanhighmap(), in certain case there could be an 2MB mapping left. This is due to XEN initialize 4MB aligned mapping but xen_cleanhighmap() finish at 2MB boundary. When module loading is just on top of the 2MB space, got below warning: WARNING: at mm/vmalloc.c:106 vmap_pte_range+0x14e/0x190() Call Trace: [<ffffffff81117083>] warn_alloc_failed+0xf3/0x160 [<ffffffff81146022>] __vmalloc_area_node+0x182/0x1c0 [<ffffffff810ac91e>] ? module_alloc_update_bounds+0x1e/0x80 [<ffffffff81145df7>] __vmalloc_node_range+0xa7/0x110 [<ffffffff810ac91e>] ? module_alloc_update_bounds+0x1e/0x80 [<ffffffff8103ca54>] module_alloc+0x64/0x70 [<ffffffff810ac91e>] ? module_alloc_update_bounds+0x1e/0x80 [<ffffffff810ac91e>] module_alloc_update_bounds+0x1e/0x80 [<ffffffff810ac9a7>] move_module+0x27/0x150 [<ffffffff810aefa0>] layout_and_allocate+0x120/0x1b0 [<ffffffff810af0a8>] load_module+0x78/0x640 [<ffffffff811ff90b>] ? security_file_permission+0x8b/0x90 [<ffffffff810af6d2>] sys_init_module+0x62/0x1e0 [<ffffffff815154c2>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b Then the mapping of 2MB is cleared, finally oops when the page in that space is accessed. BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffff880022600000 IP: [<ffffffff81260877>] clear_page_c_e+0x7/0x10 PGD 1788067 PUD 178c067 PMD 22434067 PTE 0 Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP Call Trace: [<ffffffff81116ef7>] ? prep_new_page+0x127/0x1c0 [<ffffffff81117d42>] get_page_from_freelist+0x1e2/0x550 [<ffffffff81133010>] ? ii_iovec_copy_to_user+0x90/0x140 [<ffffffff81119c9d>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x12d/0x230 [<ffffffff81155516>] alloc_pages_vma+0xc6/0x1a0 [<ffffffff81006ffd>] ? pte_mfn_to_pfn+0x7d/0x100 [<ffffffff81134cfb>] do_anonymous_page+0x16b/0x350 [<ffffffff81139c34>] handle_pte_fault+0x1e4/0x200 [<ffffffff8100712e>] ? xen_pmd_val+0xe/0x10 [<ffffffff810052c9>] ? __raw_callee_save_xen_pmd_val+0x11/0x1e [<ffffffff81139dab>] handle_mm_fault+0x15b/0x270 [<ffffffff81510c10>] do_page_fault+0x140/0x470 [<ffffffff8150d7d5>] page_fault+0x25/0x30 Call xen_cleanhighmap() with 4MB aligned for page tables mapping to fix it. The unnecessory call of xen_cleanhighmap() in DEBUG mode is also removed. -v2: add comment about XEN alignment from Juergen. References: https://lists.xen.org/archives/html/xen-devel/2012-07/msg01562.html Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> [boris: added 'xen/mmu' tag to commit subject] Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
We currently route pte translation faults via do_page_fault, which elides the address check against TASK_SIZE before invoking the mm fault handling code. However, this can cause issues with the path walking code in conjunction with our word-at-a-time implementation because load_unaligned_zeropad can end up faulting in kernel space if it reads across a page boundary and runs into a page fault (e.g. by attempting to read from a guard region). In the case of such a fault, load_unaligned_zeropad has registered a fixup to shift the valid data and pad with zeroes, however the abort is reported as a level 3 translation fault and we dispatch it straight to do_page_fault, despite it being a kernel address. This results in calling a sleeping function from atomic context: BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at arch/arm64/mm/fault.c:313 in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 10290 Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [...] [<ffffff8e016cd0cc>] ___might_sleep+0x134/0x144 [<ffffff8e016cd158>] __might_sleep+0x7c/0x8c [<ffffff8e016977f0>] do_page_fault+0x140/0x330 [<ffffff8e01681328>] do_mem_abort+0x54/0xb0 Exception stack(0xfffffffb20247a70 to 0xfffffffb20247ba0) [...] [<ffffff8e016844fc>] el1_da+0x18/0x78 [<ffffff8e017f399c>] path_parentat+0x44/0x88 [<ffffff8e017f4c9c>] filename_parentat+0x5c/0xd8 [<ffffff8e017f5044>] filename_create+0x4c/0x128 [<ffffff8e017f59e4>] SyS_mkdirat+0x50/0xc8 [<ffffff8e01684e30>] el0_svc_naked+0x24/0x28 Code: 36380080 d5384100 f9400800 9402566d (d4210000) ---[ end trace 2d01889f2bca9b9f ]--- Fix this by dispatching all translation faults to do_translation_faults, which avoids invoking the page fault logic for faults on kernel addresses. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: Ankit Jain <ankijain@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
The following lockdep splat has been noticed during LTP testing ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 4.13.0-rc3-next-20170807 torvalds#12 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ a.out/4771 is trying to acquire lock: (cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++++}, at: [<ffffffff812b4668>] drain_all_stock.part.35+0x18/0x140 but task is already holding lock: (&mm->mmap_sem){++++++}, at: [<ffffffff8106eb35>] __do_page_fault+0x175/0x530 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> l1k#3 (&mm->mmap_sem){++++++}: lock_acquire+0xc9/0x230 __might_fault+0x70/0xa0 _copy_to_user+0x23/0x70 filldir+0xa7/0x110 xfs_dir2_sf_getdents.isra.10+0x20c/0x2c0 [xfs] xfs_readdir+0x1fa/0x2c0 [xfs] xfs_file_readdir+0x30/0x40 [xfs] iterate_dir+0x17a/0x1a0 SyS_getdents+0xb0/0x160 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbe -> l1k#2 (&type->i_mutex_dir_key#3){++++++}: lock_acquire+0xc9/0x230 down_read+0x51/0xb0 lookup_slow+0xde/0x210 walk_component+0x160/0x250 link_path_walk+0x1a6/0x610 path_openat+0xe4/0xd50 do_filp_open+0x91/0x100 file_open_name+0xf5/0x130 filp_open+0x33/0x50 kernel_read_file_from_path+0x39/0x80 _request_firmware+0x39f/0x880 request_firmware_direct+0x37/0x50 request_microcode_fw+0x64/0xe0 reload_store+0xf7/0x180 dev_attr_store+0x18/0x30 sysfs_kf_write+0x44/0x60 kernfs_fop_write+0x113/0x1a0 __vfs_write+0x37/0x170 vfs_write+0xc7/0x1c0 SyS_write+0x58/0xc0 do_syscall_64+0x6c/0x1f0 return_from_SYSCALL_64+0x0/0x7a -> #1 (microcode_mutex){+.+.+.}: lock_acquire+0xc9/0x230 __mutex_lock+0x88/0x960 mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20 microcode_init+0xbb/0x208 do_one_initcall+0x51/0x1a9 kernel_init_freeable+0x208/0x2a7 kernel_init+0xe/0x104 ret_from_fork+0x2a/0x40 -> #0 (cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++++}: __lock_acquire+0x153c/0x1550 lock_acquire+0xc9/0x230 cpus_read_lock+0x4b/0x90 drain_all_stock.part.35+0x18/0x140 try_charge+0x3ab/0x6e0 mem_cgroup_try_charge+0x7f/0x2c0 shmem_getpage_gfp+0x25f/0x1050 shmem_fault+0x96/0x200 __do_fault+0x1e/0xa0 __handle_mm_fault+0x9c3/0xe00 handle_mm_fault+0x16e/0x380 __do_page_fault+0x24a/0x530 do_page_fault+0x30/0x80 page_fault+0x28/0x30 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem --> &type->i_mutex_dir_key#3 --> &mm->mmap_sem Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&mm->mmap_sem); lock(&type->i_mutex_dir_key#3); lock(&mm->mmap_sem); lock(cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem); *** DEADLOCK *** 2 locks held by a.out/4771: #0: (&mm->mmap_sem){++++++}, at: [<ffffffff8106eb35>] __do_page_fault+0x175/0x530 #1: (percpu_charge_mutex){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff812b4c97>] try_charge+0x397/0x6e0 The problem is very similar to the one fixed by commit a459eeb ("mm, page_alloc: do not depend on cpu hotplug locks inside the allocator"). We are taking hotplug locks while we can be sitting on top of basically arbitrary locks. This just calls for problems. We can get rid of {get,put}_online_cpus, fortunately. We do not have to be worried about races with memory hotplug because drain_local_stock, which is called from both the WQ draining and the memory hotplug contexts, is always operating on the local cpu stock with IRQs disabled. The only thing to be careful about is that the target memcg doesn't vanish while we are still in drain_all_stock so take a reference on it. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170913090023.28322-1-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reported-by: Artem Savkov <asavkov@redhat.com> Tested-by: Artem Savkov <asavkov@redhat.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
printk_ratelimit() invokes ___ratelimit() which may invoke a normal printk() (pr_warn() in this particular case) to warn about suppressed output. Given that printk_ratelimit() may be called from anywhere, that pr_warn() is dangerous - it may end up deadlocking the system. Fix ___ratelimit() by using deferred printk(). Sasha reported the following lockdep error: : Unregister pv shared memory for cpu 8 : select_fallback_rq: 3 callbacks suppressed : process 8583 (trinity-c78) no longer affine to cpu8 : : ====================================================== : WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected : 4.14.0-rc2-next-20170927+ torvalds#252 Not tainted : ------------------------------------------------------ : migration/8/62 is trying to acquire lock: : (&port_lock_key){-.-.}, at: serial8250_console_write() : : but task is already holding lock: : (&rq->lock){-.-.}, at: sched_cpu_dying() : : which lock already depends on the new lock. : : : the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: : : -> l1k#3 (&rq->lock){-.-.}: : __lock_acquire() : lock_acquire() : _raw_spin_lock() : task_fork_fair() : sched_fork() : copy_process.part.31() : _do_fork() : kernel_thread() : rest_init() : start_kernel() : x86_64_start_reservations() : x86_64_start_kernel() : verify_cpu() : : -> l1k#2 (&p->pi_lock){-.-.}: : __lock_acquire() : lock_acquire() : _raw_spin_lock_irqsave() : try_to_wake_up() : default_wake_function() : woken_wake_function() : __wake_up_common() : __wake_up_common_lock() : __wake_up() : tty_wakeup() : tty_port_default_wakeup() : tty_port_tty_wakeup() : uart_write_wakeup() : serial8250_tx_chars() : serial8250_handle_irq.part.25() : serial8250_default_handle_irq() : serial8250_interrupt() : __handle_irq_event_percpu() : handle_irq_event_percpu() : handle_irq_event() : handle_level_irq() : handle_irq() : do_IRQ() : ret_from_intr() : native_safe_halt() : default_idle() : arch_cpu_idle() : default_idle_call() : do_idle() : cpu_startup_entry() : rest_init() : start_kernel() : x86_64_start_reservations() : x86_64_start_kernel() : verify_cpu() : : -> #1 (&tty->write_wait){-.-.}: : __lock_acquire() : lock_acquire() : _raw_spin_lock_irqsave() : __wake_up_common_lock() : __wake_up() : tty_wakeup() : tty_port_default_wakeup() : tty_port_tty_wakeup() : uart_write_wakeup() : serial8250_tx_chars() : serial8250_handle_irq.part.25() : serial8250_default_handle_irq() : serial8250_interrupt() : __handle_irq_event_percpu() : handle_irq_event_percpu() : handle_irq_event() : handle_level_irq() : handle_irq() : do_IRQ() : ret_from_intr() : native_safe_halt() : default_idle() : arch_cpu_idle() : default_idle_call() : do_idle() : cpu_startup_entry() : rest_init() : start_kernel() : x86_64_start_reservations() : x86_64_start_kernel() : verify_cpu() : : -> #0 (&port_lock_key){-.-.}: : check_prev_add() : __lock_acquire() : lock_acquire() : _raw_spin_lock_irqsave() : serial8250_console_write() : univ8250_console_write() : console_unlock() : vprintk_emit() : vprintk_default() : vprintk_func() : printk() : ___ratelimit() : __printk_ratelimit() : select_fallback_rq() : sched_cpu_dying() : cpuhp_invoke_callback() : take_cpu_down() : multi_cpu_stop() : cpu_stopper_thread() : smpboot_thread_fn() : kthread() : ret_from_fork() : : other info that might help us debug this: : : Chain exists of: : &port_lock_key --> &p->pi_lock --> &rq->lock : : Possible unsafe locking scenario: : : CPU0 CPU1 : ---- ---- : lock(&rq->lock); : lock(&p->pi_lock); : lock(&rq->lock); : lock(&port_lock_key); : : *** DEADLOCK *** : : 4 locks held by migration/8/62: : #0: (&p->pi_lock){-.-.}, at: sched_cpu_dying() : #1: (&rq->lock){-.-.}, at: sched_cpu_dying() : l1k#2: (printk_ratelimit_state.lock){....}, at: ___ratelimit() : l1k#3: (console_lock){+.+.}, at: vprintk_emit() : : stack backtrace: : CPU: 8 PID: 62 Comm: migration/8 Not tainted 4.14.0-rc2-next-20170927+ torvalds#252 : Call Trace: : dump_stack() : print_circular_bug() : check_prev_add() : ? add_lock_to_list.isra.26() : ? check_usage() : ? kvm_clock_read() : ? kvm_sched_clock_read() : ? sched_clock() : ? check_preemption_disabled() : __lock_acquire() : ? __lock_acquire() : ? add_lock_to_list.isra.26() : ? debug_check_no_locks_freed() : ? memcpy() : lock_acquire() : ? serial8250_console_write() : _raw_spin_lock_irqsave() : ? serial8250_console_write() : serial8250_console_write() : ? serial8250_start_tx() : ? lock_acquire() : ? memcpy() : univ8250_console_write() : console_unlock() : ? __down_trylock_console_sem() : vprintk_emit() : vprintk_default() : vprintk_func() : printk() : ? show_regs_print_info() : ? lock_acquire() : ___ratelimit() : __printk_ratelimit() : select_fallback_rq() : sched_cpu_dying() : ? sched_cpu_starting() : ? rcutree_dying_cpu() : ? sched_cpu_starting() : cpuhp_invoke_callback() : ? cpu_disable_common() : take_cpu_down() : ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller() : ? cpuhp_invoke_callback() : multi_cpu_stop() : ? __this_cpu_preempt_check() : ? cpu_stop_queue_work() : cpu_stopper_thread() : ? cpu_stop_create() : smpboot_thread_fn() : ? sort_range() : ? schedule() : ? __kthread_parkme() : kthread() : ? sort_range() : ? kthread_create_on_node() : ret_from_fork() : process 9121 (trinity-c78) no longer affine to cpu8 : smpboot: CPU 8 is now offline Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170928120405.18273-1-sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com Fixes: 6b1d174 ("ratelimit: extend to print suppressed messages on release") Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Reported-by: Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
flush_tlb_kernel_range() may call smp_call_function_many() which expects interrupts to be enabled. This results in a traceback. WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at kernel/smp.c:416 smp_call_function_many+0xcc/0x2fc CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.14.0-rc1-00009-g0666f56 #1 task: cf830000 task.stack: cf82e000 NIP: c00a93c8 LR: c00a9634 CTR: 00000001 REGS: cf82fde0 TRAP: 0700 Not tainted (4.14.0-rc1-00009-g0666f56) MSR: 00021000 <CE,ME> CR: 24000082 XER: 00000000 GPR00: c00a9634 cf82fe90 cf830000 c050ad3c c0015a54 00000000 00000001 00000001 GPR08: 00000001 00000000 00000000 cf82e000 24000084 00000000 c0003150 00000000 GPR16: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000001 00000000 c051000 GPR24: 00000000 c0015a54 00000000 c050ad3c c051823c c050ad3c 00000025 00000000 NIP [c00a93c8] smp_call_function_many+0xcc/0x2fc LR [c00a9634] smp_call_function+0x3c/0x50 Call Trace: [cf82fe90] [00000010] 0x10 (unreliable) [cf82fed0] [c00a9634] smp_call_function+0x3c/0x50 [cf82fee0] [c0015d2] flush_tlb_kernel_range+0x20/0x38 [cf82fef0] [c001524c] mark_initmem_nx+0x154/0x16c [cf82ff20] [c001484c] free_initmem+0x20/0x4c [cf82ff30] [c000316c] kernel_init+0x1c/0x108 [cf82ff40] [c000f3a8] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x64 Instruction dump: 7c0803a6 7d808120 38210040 4e800020 3d20c052 812981a0 2f890000 40beffac 3d20c051 8929ac64 2f890000 40beff9c <0fe00000> 4bffff94 7fc3f378 7f64db78 Fixes: 3184cc4 ("powerpc/mm: Fix kernel RAM protection after freeing ...") Fixes: e611939 ("powerpc/mm: Ensure change_page_attr() doesn't ...") Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
It works! 🎉 Device got automatically attached. Great work! FYI here is all related dmesg output:
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I can confirm the patches work on the latest linux-next tree. Thanks for your work! PS @l1k if you don't mind, could you change my cc email in the commit to peteryuchuang at gmail dot com? Thanks. |
Thanks a lot for testing! I'll have to do a bit more code reading and analysis of @roadrunner2's dmesg output to finalize the patch. The issue that a timeout occurs, does this still exist? With serdev, you can no longer stop and restart hciattach to work around it... @roadrunner2: About the proto-locks patch: I've realized only now that I can't really connect the proto-locks patch with the stacktraces you've posted above: They refer to a So, looking at the second stacktrace, we can see that @peterychuang: Sure, I've updated your e-mail address and pushed the branch, again rebased on current bluetooth-next. |
@l1k Regarding the locking: the mutex is in Regarding Now, AFAICT we can't replace the mutex in I looked at So for bluetooth-next it appears the lock patch isn't strictly necessary, but for 4.14? Lastly, regarding the timeout, no, haven't seen it yet, but haven't done much testing - will bang at it some more and let you know. |
[BUG] There is a bug report that a syzbot reproducer can lead to the following busy inode at unmount time: BTRFS info (device loop1): last unmount of filesystem 1680000e-3c1e-4c46-84b6-56bd3909af50 VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of loop1 (btrfs) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/super.c:650! Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 48168 Comm: syz-executor Not tainted 6.15.0-rc2-00471-g119009db2674 #2 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:generic_shutdown_super+0x2e9/0x390 fs/super.c:650 Call Trace: <TASK> kill_anon_super+0x3a/0x60 fs/super.c:1237 btrfs_kill_super+0x3b/0x50 fs/btrfs/super.c:2099 deactivate_locked_super+0xbe/0x1a0 fs/super.c:473 deactivate_super fs/super.c:506 [inline] deactivate_super+0xe2/0x100 fs/super.c:502 cleanup_mnt+0x21f/0x440 fs/namespace.c:1435 task_work_run+0x14d/0x240 kernel/task_work.c:227 resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 [inline] exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:114 [inline] exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/entry-common.h:329 [inline] __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:207 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x269/0x290 kernel/entry/common.c:218 do_syscall_64+0xd4/0x250 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f </TASK> [CAUSE] When btrfs_alloc_path() failed, btrfs_iget() directly returned without releasing the inode already allocated by btrfs_iget_locked(). This results the above busy inode and trigger the kernel BUG. [FIX] Fix it by calling iget_failed() if btrfs_alloc_path() failed. If we hit error inside btrfs_read_locked_inode(), it will properly call iget_failed(), so nothing to worry about. Although the iget_failed() cleanup inside btrfs_read_locked_inode() is a break of the normal error handling scheme, let's fix the obvious bug and backport first, then rework the error handling later. Reported-by: Penglei Jiang <superman.xpt@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20250421102425.44431-1-superman.xpt@gmail.com/ Fixes: 7c855e1 ("btrfs: remove conditional path allocation in btrfs_read_locked_inode()") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.13+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Penglei Jiang <superman.xpt@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
A BUG was reported as below when CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP and try_verify_in_tasklet are enabled. [ 129.444685][ T934] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at drivers/md/dm-bufio.c:2421 [ 129.444723][ T934] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 934, name: kworker/1:4 [ 129.444740][ T934] preempt_count: 201, expected: 0 [ 129.444756][ T934] RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0 [ 129.444781][ T934] Preemption disabled at: [ 129.444789][ T934] [<ffffffd816231900>] shrink_work+0x21c/0x248 [ 129.445167][ T934] kernel BUG at kernel/sched/walt/walt_debug.c:16! [ 129.445183][ T934] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 129.445204][ T934] Skip md ftrace buffer dump for: 0x1609e0 [ 129.447348][ T934] CPU: 1 PID: 934 Comm: kworker/1:4 Tainted: G W OE 6.6.56-android15-8-o-g6f82312b30b9-debug #1 1400000003000000474e5500b3187743670464e8 [ 129.447362][ T934] Hardware name: Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. Parrot QRD, Alpha-M (DT) [ 129.447373][ T934] Workqueue: dm_bufio_cache shrink_work [ 129.447394][ T934] pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 129.447406][ T934] pc : android_rvh_schedule_bug+0x0/0x8 [sched_walt_debug] [ 129.447435][ T934] lr : __traceiter_android_rvh_schedule_bug+0x44/0x6c [ 129.447451][ T934] sp : ffffffc0843dbc90 [ 129.447459][ T934] x29: ffffffc0843dbc90 x28: ffffffffffffffff x27: 0000000000000c8b [ 129.447479][ T934] x26: 0000000000000040 x25: ffffff804b3d6260 x24: ffffffd816232b68 [ 129.447497][ T934] x23: ffffff805171c5b4 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: ffffffd816231900 [ 129.447517][ T934] x20: ffffff80306ba898 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: ffffffc084159030 [ 129.447535][ T934] x17: 00000000d2b5dd1f x16: 00000000d2b5dd1f x15: ffffffd816720358 [ 129.447554][ T934] x14: 0000000000000004 x13: ffffff89ef978000 x12: 0000000000000003 [ 129.447572][ T934] x11: ffffffd817a823c4 x10: 0000000000000202 x9 : 7e779c5735de9400 [ 129.447591][ T934] x8 : ffffffd81560d004 x7 : 205b5d3938373434 x6 : ffffffd8167397c8 [ 129.447610][ T934] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000001 x3 : ffffffc0843db9e0 [ 129.447629][ T934] x2 : 0000000000002f15 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000000 [ 129.447647][ T934] Call trace: [ 129.447655][ T934] android_rvh_schedule_bug+0x0/0x8 [sched_walt_debug 1400000003000000474e550080cce8a8a78606b6] [ 129.447681][ T934] __might_resched+0x190/0x1a8 [ 129.447694][ T934] shrink_work+0x180/0x248 [ 129.447706][ T934] process_one_work+0x260/0x624 [ 129.447718][ T934] worker_thread+0x28c/0x454 [ 129.447729][ T934] kthread+0x118/0x158 [ 129.447742][ T934] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 [ 129.447761][ T934] Code: ???????? ???????? ???????? d2b5dd1f (d4210000) [ 129.447772][ T934] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- dm_bufio_lock will call spin_lock_bh when try_verify_in_tasklet is enabled, and __scan will be called in atomic context. Fixes: 7cd3267 ("dm bufio: remove dm_bufio_cond_resched()") Signed-off-by: LongPing Wei <weilongping@oppo.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Commit ddd0a42 only increments scomp_scratch_users when it was 0, causing a panic when using ipcomp: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000000: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 619 Comm: ping Tainted: G N 6.15.0-rc3-net-00032-ga79be02bba5c torvalds#41 PREEMPT(full) Tainted: [N]=TEST Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Arch Linux 1.16.3-1-1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:inflate_fast+0x5a2/0x1b90 [...] Call Trace: <IRQ> zlib_inflate+0x2d60/0x6620 deflate_sdecompress+0x166/0x350 scomp_acomp_comp_decomp+0x45f/0xa10 scomp_acomp_decompress+0x21/0x120 acomp_do_req_chain+0x3e5/0x4e0 ipcomp_input+0x212/0x550 xfrm_input+0x2de2/0x72f0 [...] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt Kernel Offset: disabled ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt ]--- Instead, let's keep the old increment, and decrement back to 0 if the scratch allocation fails. Fixes: ddd0a42 ("crypto: scompress - Fix scratch allocation failure handling") Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
For some SPI flash memory operations, dummy bytes are not mandatory. For example, in Winbond SPINAND flash memory devices, the `write_cache` and `update_cache` operation variants have zero dummy bytes. Calculating the duration for SPI memory operations with zero dummy bytes causes a divide error when `ncycles` is calculated in the spi_mem_calc_op_duration(). Add changes to skip the 'ncylcles' calculation for zero dummy bytes. Following divide error is fixed by this change: Oops: divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI ... ? do_trap+0xdb/0x100 ? do_error_trap+0x75/0xb0 ? spi_mem_calc_op_duration+0x56/0xb0 ? exc_divide_error+0x3b/0x70 ? spi_mem_calc_op_duration+0x56/0xb0 ? asm_exc_divide_error+0x1b/0x20 ? spi_mem_calc_op_duration+0x56/0xb0 ? spinand_select_op_variant+0xee/0x190 [spinand] spinand_match_and_init+0x13e/0x1a0 [spinand] spinand_manufacturer_match+0x6e/0xa0 [spinand] spinand_probe+0x357/0x7f0 [spinand] ? kernfs_activate+0x87/0xd0 spi_mem_probe+0x7a/0xb0 spi_probe+0x7d/0x130 Fixes: 226d6cb ("spi: spi-mem: Estimate the time taken by operations") Suggested-by: Krishnamoorthi M <krishnamoorthi.m@amd.com> Co-developed-by: Akshata MukundShetty <akshata.mukundshetty@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Akshata MukundShetty <akshata.mukundshetty@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Raju Rangoju <Raju.Rangoju@amd.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250424121333.417372-1-Raju.Rangoju@amd.com Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
queue->state_change is set as part of nvmet_tcp_set_queue_sock(), but if the TCP connection isn't established when nvmet_tcp_set_queue_sock() is called then queue->state_change isn't set and sock->sk->sk_state_change isn't replaced. As such we don't need to restore sock->sk->sk_state_change if queue->state_change is NULL. This avoids NULL pointer dereferences such as this: [ 286.462026][ C0] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 [ 286.462814][ C0] #PF: supervisor instruction fetch in kernel mode [ 286.463796][ C0] #PF: error_code(0x0010) - not-present page [ 286.464392][ C0] PGD 8000000140620067 P4D 8000000140620067 PUD 114201067 PMD 0 [ 286.465086][ C0] Oops: Oops: 0010 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI [ 286.465559][ C0] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1628 Comm: nvme Not tainted 6.15.0-rc2+ torvalds#11 PREEMPT(voluntary) [ 286.466393][ C0] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-3.fc41 04/01/2014 [ 286.467147][ C0] RIP: 0010:0x0 [ 286.467420][ C0] Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0xffffffffffffffd6. [ 286.467977][ C0] RSP: 0018:ffff8883ae008580 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 286.468425][ C0] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88813fd34100 RCX: ffffffffa386cc43 [ 286.469019][ C0] RDX: 1ffff11027fa68b6 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffff88813fd34100 [ 286.469545][ C0] RBP: ffff88813fd34160 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffed1027fa682c [ 286.470072][ C0] R10: ffff88813fd34167 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88813fd344c3 [ 286.470585][ C0] R13: ffff88813fd34112 R14: ffff88813fd34aec R15: ffff888132cdd268 [ 286.471070][ C0] FS: 00007fe3c04c7d80(0000) GS:ffff88840743f000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 286.471644][ C0] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 286.472543][ C0] CR2: ffffffffffffffd6 CR3: 000000012daca000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 [ 286.473500][ C0] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 286.474467][ C0] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff07f0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 286.475453][ C0] Call Trace: [ 286.476102][ C0] <IRQ> [ 286.476719][ C0] tcp_fin+0x2bb/0x440 [ 286.477429][ C0] tcp_data_queue+0x190f/0x4e60 [ 286.478174][ C0] ? __build_skb_around+0x234/0x330 [ 286.478940][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.479659][ C0] ? __pfx_tcp_data_queue+0x10/0x10 [ 286.480431][ C0] ? tcp_try_undo_loss+0x640/0x6c0 [ 286.481196][ C0] ? seqcount_lockdep_reader_access.constprop.0+0x82/0x90 [ 286.482046][ C0] ? kvm_clock_get_cycles+0x14/0x30 [ 286.482769][ C0] ? ktime_get+0x66/0x150 [ 286.483433][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.484146][ C0] tcp_rcv_established+0x6e4/0x2050 [ 286.484857][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.485523][ C0] ? ipv4_dst_check+0x160/0x2b0 [ 286.486203][ C0] ? __pfx_tcp_rcv_established+0x10/0x10 [ 286.486917][ C0] ? lock_release+0x217/0x2c0 [ 286.487595][ C0] tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x4d6/0x9b0 [ 286.488279][ C0] tcp_v4_rcv+0x2af8/0x3e30 [ 286.488904][ C0] ? raw_local_deliver+0x51b/0xad0 [ 286.489551][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.490198][ C0] ? __pfx_tcp_v4_rcv+0x10/0x10 [ 286.490813][ C0] ? __pfx_raw_local_deliver+0x10/0x10 [ 286.491487][ C0] ? __pfx_nf_confirm+0x10/0x10 [nf_conntrack] [ 286.492275][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.492900][ C0] ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x8f/0x370 [ 286.493579][ C0] ip_local_deliver_finish+0x297/0x420 [ 286.494268][ C0] ip_local_deliver+0x168/0x430 [ 286.494867][ C0] ? __pfx_ip_local_deliver+0x10/0x10 [ 286.495498][ C0] ? __pfx_ip_local_deliver_finish+0x10/0x10 [ 286.496204][ C0] ? ip_rcv_finish_core+0x19a/0x1f20 [ 286.496806][ C0] ? lock_release+0x217/0x2c0 [ 286.497414][ C0] ip_rcv+0x455/0x6e0 [ 286.497945][ C0] ? __pfx_ip_rcv+0x10/0x10 [ 286.498550][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.499137][ C0] ? __pfx_ip_rcv_finish+0x10/0x10 [ 286.499763][ C0] ? lock_release+0x217/0x2c0 [ 286.500327][ C0] ? dl_scaled_delta_exec+0xd1/0x2c0 [ 286.500922][ C0] ? __pfx_ip_rcv+0x10/0x10 [ 286.501480][ C0] __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x166/0x1b0 [ 286.502173][ C0] ? __pfx___netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x10/0x10 [ 286.502903][ C0] ? lock_acquire+0x2b2/0x310 [ 286.503487][ C0] ? process_backlog+0x372/0x1350 [ 286.504087][ C0] ? lock_release+0x217/0x2c0 [ 286.504642][ C0] process_backlog+0x3b9/0x1350 [ 286.505214][ C0] ? process_backlog+0x372/0x1350 [ 286.505779][ C0] __napi_poll.constprop.0+0xa6/0x490 [ 286.506363][ C0] net_rx_action+0x92e/0xe10 [ 286.506889][ C0] ? __pfx_net_rx_action+0x10/0x10 [ 286.507437][ C0] ? timerqueue_add+0x1f0/0x320 [ 286.507977][ C0] ? sched_clock_cpu+0x68/0x540 [ 286.508492][ C0] ? lock_acquire+0x2b2/0x310 [ 286.509043][ C0] ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0xd/0x20 [ 286.509607][ C0] ? handle_softirqs+0x1aa/0x7d0 [ 286.510187][ C0] handle_softirqs+0x1f2/0x7d0 [ 286.510754][ C0] ? __pfx_handle_softirqs+0x10/0x10 [ 286.511348][ C0] ? irqtime_account_irq+0x181/0x290 [ 286.511937][ C0] ? __dev_queue_xmit+0x85d/0x3450 [ 286.512510][ C0] do_softirq.part.0+0x89/0xc0 [ 286.513100][ C0] </IRQ> [ 286.513548][ C0] <TASK> [ 286.513953][ C0] __local_bh_enable_ip+0x112/0x140 [ 286.514522][ C0] ? __dev_queue_xmit+0x85d/0x3450 [ 286.515072][ C0] __dev_queue_xmit+0x872/0x3450 [ 286.515619][ C0] ? nft_do_chain+0xe16/0x15b0 [nf_tables] [ 286.516252][ C0] ? __pfx___dev_queue_xmit+0x10/0x10 [ 286.516817][ C0] ? selinux_ip_postroute+0x43c/0xc50 [ 286.517433][ C0] ? __pfx_selinux_ip_postroute+0x10/0x10 [ 286.518061][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.518606][ C0] ? ip_output+0x164/0x4a0 [ 286.519149][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.519671][ C0] ? ip_finish_output2+0x17d5/0x1fb0 [ 286.520258][ C0] ip_finish_output2+0xb4b/0x1fb0 [ 286.520787][ C0] ? __pfx_ip_finish_output2+0x10/0x10 [ 286.521355][ C0] ? __ip_finish_output+0x15d/0x750 [ 286.521890][ C0] ip_output+0x164/0x4a0 [ 286.522372][ C0] ? __pfx_ip_output+0x10/0x10 [ 286.522872][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.523402][ C0] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x4c/0x60 [ 286.524031][ C0] ? __pfx_ip_finish_output+0x10/0x10 [ 286.524605][ C0] ? __ip_queue_xmit+0x999/0x2260 [ 286.525200][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.525744][ C0] ? ipv4_dst_check+0x16a/0x2b0 [ 286.526279][ C0] ? lock_release+0x217/0x2c0 [ 286.526793][ C0] __ip_queue_xmit+0x1883/0x2260 [ 286.527324][ C0] ? __skb_clone+0x54c/0x730 [ 286.527827][ C0] __tcp_transmit_skb+0x209b/0x37a0 [ 286.528374][ C0] ? __pfx___tcp_transmit_skb+0x10/0x10 [ 286.528952][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.529472][ C0] ? seqcount_lockdep_reader_access.constprop.0+0x82/0x90 [ 286.530152][ C0] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x12/0x120 [ 286.530691][ C0] tcp_write_xmit+0xb81/0x88b0 [ 286.531224][ C0] ? mod_memcg_state+0x4d/0x60 [ 286.531736][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.532253][ C0] __tcp_push_pending_frames+0x90/0x320 [ 286.532826][ C0] tcp_send_fin+0x141/0xb50 [ 286.533352][ C0] ? __pfx_tcp_send_fin+0x10/0x10 [ 286.533908][ C0] ? __local_bh_enable_ip+0xab/0x140 [ 286.534495][ C0] inet_shutdown+0x243/0x320 [ 286.535077][ C0] nvme_tcp_alloc_queue+0xb3b/0x2590 [nvme_tcp] [ 286.535709][ C0] ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x129/0x260 [ 286.536314][ C0] ? __pfx_nvme_tcp_alloc_queue+0x10/0x10 [nvme_tcp] [ 286.536996][ C0] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x54/0x1e0 [ 286.537550][ C0] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x50 [ 286.538127][ C0] ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x129/0x260 [ 286.538664][ C0] ? __pfx_do_raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10 [ 286.539249][ C0] ? nvme_tcp_alloc_admin_queue+0xd5/0x340 [nvme_tcp] [ 286.539892][ C0] ? __wake_up+0x40/0x60 [ 286.540392][ C0] nvme_tcp_alloc_admin_queue+0xd5/0x340 [nvme_tcp] [ 286.541047][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.541589][ C0] nvme_tcp_setup_ctrl+0x8b/0x7a0 [nvme_tcp] [ 286.542254][ C0] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x4c/0x60 [ 286.542887][ C0] ? __pfx_nvme_tcp_setup_ctrl+0x10/0x10 [nvme_tcp] [ 286.543568][ C0] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x12/0x120 [ 286.544166][ C0] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x35/0x60 [ 286.544792][ C0] ? nvme_change_ctrl_state+0x196/0x2e0 [nvme_core] [ 286.545477][ C0] nvme_tcp_create_ctrl+0x839/0xb90 [nvme_tcp] [ 286.546126][ C0] nvmf_dev_write+0x3db/0x7e0 [nvme_fabrics] [ 286.546775][ C0] ? rw_verify_area+0x69/0x520 [ 286.547334][ C0] vfs_write+0x218/0xe90 [ 286.547854][ C0] ? do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x190 [ 286.548408][ C0] ? trace_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xdb/0x120 [ 286.549037][ C0] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x93/0x280 [ 286.549659][ C0] ? __pfx_vfs_write+0x10/0x10 [ 286.550259][ C0] ? do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x190 [ 286.550840][ C0] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x8e/0x280 [ 286.551516][ C0] ? trace_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xdb/0x120 [ 286.552180][ C0] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x93/0x280 [ 286.552834][ C0] ? ksys_read+0xf5/0x1c0 [ 286.553386][ C0] ? __pfx_ksys_read+0x10/0x10 [ 286.553964][ C0] ksys_write+0xf5/0x1c0 [ 286.554499][ C0] ? __pfx_ksys_write+0x10/0x10 [ 286.555072][ C0] ? trace_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xdb/0x120 [ 286.555698][ C0] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x93/0x280 [ 286.556319][ C0] ? do_syscall_64+0x54/0x190 [ 286.556866][ C0] do_syscall_64+0x93/0x190 [ 286.557420][ C0] ? rcu_read_unlock+0x17/0x60 [ 286.557986][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.558526][ C0] ? lock_release+0x217/0x2c0 [ 286.559087][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.559659][ C0] ? count_memcg_events.constprop.0+0x4a/0x60 [ 286.560476][ C0] ? exc_page_fault+0x7a/0x110 [ 286.561064][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.561647][ C0] ? lock_release+0x217/0x2c0 [ 286.562257][ C0] ? do_user_addr_fault+0x171/0xa00 [ 286.562839][ C0] ? do_user_addr_fault+0x4a2/0xa00 [ 286.563453][ C0] ? irqentry_exit_to_user_mode+0x84/0x270 [ 286.564112][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.564677][ C0] ? irqentry_exit_to_user_mode+0x84/0x270 [ 286.565317][ C0] ? trace_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xdb/0x120 [ 286.565922][ C0] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [ 286.566542][ C0] RIP: 0033:0x7fe3c05e6504 [ 286.567102][ C0] Code: c7 00 16 00 00 00 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 80 3d c5 8b 10 00 00 74 13 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 54 c3 0f 1f 00 55 48 89 e5 48 83 ec 20 48 89 [ 286.568931][ C0] RSP: 002b:00007fff76444f58 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 [ 286.569807][ C0] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000003b40d930 RCX: 00007fe3c05e6504 [ 286.570621][ C0] RDX: 00000000000000cf RSI: 000000003b40d930 RDI: 0000000000000003 [ 286.571443][ C0] RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 00000000000000cf R09: 000000003b40d930 [ 286.572246][ C0] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 000000003b40cd60 [ 286.573069][ C0] R13: 00000000000000cf R14: 00007fe3c07417f8 R15: 00007fe3c073502e [ 286.573886][ C0] </TASK> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nvme/5hdonndzoqa265oq3bj6iarwtfk5dewxxjtbjvn5uqnwclpwt6@a2n6w3taxxex/ Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Tested-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Use a separate lock in the polling function eu_stall_data_buf_poll() instead of eu_stall->stream_lock. This would prevent a possible circular locking dependency leading to a deadlock as described below. This would also require additional locking with the new lock in the read function. <4> [787.192986] ====================================================== <4> [787.192988] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected <4> [787.192991] 6.14.0-rc7-xe+ #1 Tainted: G U <4> [787.192993] ------------------------------------------------------ <4> [787.192994] xe_eu_stall/20093 is trying to acquire lock: <4> [787.192996] ffff88819847e2c0 ((work_completion) (&(&stream->buf_poll_work)->work)), at: __flush_work+0x1f8/0x5e0 <4> [787.193005] but task is already holding lock: <4> [787.193007] ffff88814ce83ba8 (>->eu_stall->stream_lock){3:3}, at: xe_eu_stall_stream_ioctl+0x41/0x6a0 [xe] <4> [787.193090] which lock already depends on the new lock. <4> [787.193093] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: <4> [787.193095] -> #1 (>->eu_stall->stream_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: <4> [787.193099] __mutex_lock+0xb4/0xe40 <4> [787.193104] mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x30 <4> [787.193106] eu_stall_data_buf_poll_work_fn+0x44/0x1d0 [xe] <4> [787.193155] process_one_work+0x21c/0x740 <4> [787.193159] worker_thread+0x1db/0x3c0 <4> [787.193161] kthread+0x10d/0x270 <4> [787.193164] ret_from_fork+0x44/0x70 <4> [787.193168] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 <4> [787.193172] -> #0 ((work_completion)(&(&stream->buf_poll_work)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}: <4> [787.193176] __lock_acquire+0x1637/0x2810 <4> [787.193180] lock_acquire+0xc9/0x300 <4> [787.193183] __flush_work+0x219/0x5e0 <4> [787.193186] cancel_delayed_work_sync+0x87/0x90 <4> [787.193189] xe_eu_stall_disable_locked+0x9a/0x260 [xe] <4> [787.193237] xe_eu_stall_stream_ioctl+0x5b/0x6a0 [xe] <4> [787.193285] __x64_sys_ioctl+0xa4/0xe0 <4> [787.193289] x64_sys_call+0x131e/0x2650 <4> [787.193292] do_syscall_64+0x91/0x180 <4> [787.193295] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e <4> [787.193299] other info that might help us debug this: <4> [787.193302] Possible unsafe locking scenario: <4> [787.193304] CPU0 CPU1 <4> [787.193305] ---- ---- <4> [787.193306] lock(>->eu_stall->stream_lock); <4> [787.193308] lock((work_completion) (&(&stream->buf_poll_work)->work)); <4> [787.193311] lock(>->eu_stall->stream_lock); <4> [787.193313] lock((work_completion) (&(&stream->buf_poll_work)->work)); <4> [787.193315] *** DEADLOCK *** Fixes: 760edec ("drm/xe/eustall: Add support to read() and poll() EU stall data") Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel/-/issues/4598 Signed-off-by: Harish Chegondi <harish.chegondi@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c896932fca84f79db2df5942911997ed77b2b9b6.1744934656.git.harish.chegondi@intel.com (cherry picked from commit c2b1f1b) Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
Commit a595138 ("arm64: errata: Add newer ARM cores to the spectre_bhb_loop_affected() lists") added some additional CPUs to the Spectre-BHB workaround, including some new arrays for designs that require new 'k' values for the workaround to be effective. Unfortunately, the new arrays omitted the sentinel entry and so is_midr_in_range_list() will walk off the end when it doesn't find a match. With UBSAN enabled, this leads to a crash during boot when is_midr_in_range_list() is inlined (which was more common prior to c8c2647 ("arm64: Make _midr_in_range_list() an exported function")): | Internal error: aarch64 BRK: 00000000f2000001 [#1] PREEMPT SMP | pstate: 804000c5 (Nzcv daIF +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) | pc : spectre_bhb_loop_affected+0x28/0x30 | lr : is_spectre_bhb_affected+0x170/0x190 | [...] | Call trace: | spectre_bhb_loop_affected+0x28/0x30 | update_cpu_capabilities+0xc0/0x184 | init_cpu_features+0x188/0x1a4 | cpuinfo_store_boot_cpu+0x4c/0x60 | smp_prepare_boot_cpu+0x38/0x54 | start_kernel+0x8c/0x478 | __primary_switched+0xc8/0xd4 | Code: 6b09011f 54000061 52801080 d65f03c0 (d4200020) | ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- | Kernel panic - not syncing: aarch64 BRK: Fatal exception Add the missing sentinel entries. Cc: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Cc: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Fixes: a595138 ("arm64: errata: Add newer ARM cores to the spectre_bhb_loop_affected() lists") Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250501104747.28431-1-will@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
I started seeing this in recent Fedora 42 kernels: # uname -a Linux number 6.14.3-300.fc42.x86_64 #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Sun Apr 20 16:08:39 UTC 2025 x86_64 GNU/Linux # # perf test vmlinux 1: vmlinux symtab matches kallsyms : FAILED! # Where we have Rust enabled: # grep CONFIG_RUST /boot/config-6.14.3-300.fc42.x86_64 CONFIG_RUSTC_VERSION=108600 CONFIG_RUST_IS_AVAILABLE=y CONFIG_RUSTC_LLVM_VERSION=200101 CONFIG_RUSTC_HAS_COERCE_POINTEE=y CONFIG_RUST=y CONFIG_RUSTC_VERSION_TEXT="rustc 1.86.0 (05f9846f8 2025-03-31) (Fedora 1.86.0-1.fc42)" CONFIG_RUST_FW_LOADER_ABSTRACTIONS=y CONFIG_RUST_PHYLIB_ABSTRACTIONS=y # CONFIG_RUST_DEBUG_ASSERTIONS is not set CONFIG_RUST_OVERFLOW_CHECKS=y # CONFIG_RUST_BUILD_ASSERT_ALLOW is not set # Looking at the reason for the failure: # perf test -v vmlinux |& grep ^ERR ERR : 0xffffffff99efc7d0: __pfx__RNCINvNtNtNtCsf5tcb0XGUW4_4core4iter8adapters3map12map_try_foldjNtCsagR6JbSOIa9_12drm_panic_qr7VersionuINtNtNtBa_3ops12control_flow11ControlFlowB10_ENcB10_0NCINvNvNtNtNtB8_6traits8iterator8Iterator4find5checkB10_NCNvMB12_B10_13from_segments0E0E0B12_ not on kallsyms ERR : 0xffffffff99efc7e0: _RNCINvNtNtNtCsf5tcb0XGUW4_4core4iter8adapters3map12map_try_foldjNtCsagR6JbSOIa9_12drm_panic_qr7VersionuINtNtNtBa_3ops12control_flow11ControlFlowB10_ENcB10_0NCINvNvNtNtNtB8_6traits8iterator8Iterator4find5checkB10_NCNvMB12_B10_13from_segments0E0E0B12_ not on kallsyms # But: # grep -w u /proc/kallsyms ffffffff99efc7d0 u __pfx__RNCINvNtNtNtCsf5tcb0XGUW4_4core4iter8adapters3map12map_try_foldjNtCsagR6JbSOIa9_12drm_panic_qr7VersionuINtNtNtBa_3ops12control_flow11ControlFlowB10_ENcB10_0NCINvNvNtNtNtB8_6traits8iterator8Iterator4find5checkB10_NCNvMB12_B10_13from_segments0E0E0B12_ ffffffff99efc7e0 u _RNCINvNtNtNtCsf5tcb0XGUW4_4core4iter8adapters3map12map_try_foldjNtCsagR6JbSOIa9_12drm_panic_qr7VersionuINtNtNtBa_3ops12control_flow11ControlFlowB10_ENcB10_0NCINvNvNtNtNtB8_6traits8iterator8Iterator4find5checkB10_NCNvMB12_B10_13from_segments0E0E0B12_ # The test checks that "vmlinux symtab matches kallsyms", so it finds those two symbols in vmlinux: # pahole --running_kernel_vmlinux /usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/6.14.3-300.fc42.x86_64/vmlinux # # readelf -sW /usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/6.14.3-300.fc42.x86_64/vmlinux | grep -Ew '(__pfx__RNCINvNtNtNtCsf5tcb0XGUW4_4core4iter8adapters3map12map_try_foldjNtCsagR6JbSOIa9_12drm_panic_qr7VersionuINtNtNtBa_3ops12control_flow11ControlFlowB10_ENcB10_0NCINvNvNtNtNtB8_6traits8iterator8Iterator4find5checkB10_NCNvMB12_B10_13from_segments0E0E0B12_|_RNCINvNtNtNtCsf5tcb0XGUW4_4core4iter8adapters3map12map_try_foldjNtCsagR6JbSOIa9_12drm_panic_qr7VersionuINtNtNtBa_3ops12control_flow11ControlFlowB10_ENcB10_0NCINvNvNtNtNtB8_6traits8iterator8Iterator4find5checkB10_NCNvMB12_B10_13from_segments0E0E0B12_)' 81844: ffffffff81efc7e0 524 FUNC LOCAL DEFAULT 1 _RNCINvNtNtNtCsf5tcb0XGUW4_4core4iter8adapters3map12map_try_foldjNtCsagR6JbSOIa9_12drm_panic_qr7VersionuINtNtNtBa_3ops12control_flow11ControlFlowB10_ENcB10_0NCINvNvNtNtNtB8_6traits8iterator8Iterator4find5checkB10_NCNvMB12_B10_13from_segments0E0E0B12_ 144259: ffffffff81efc7d0 16 FUNC LOCAL DEFAULT 1 __pfx__RNCINvNtNtNtCsf5tcb0XGUW4_4core4iter8adapters3map12map_try_foldjNtCsagR6JbSOIa9_12drm_panic_qr7VersionuINtNtNtBa_3ops12control_flow11ControlFlowB10_ENcB10_0NCINvNvNtNtNtB8_6traits8iterator8Iterator4find5checkB10_NCNvMB12_B10_13from_segments0E0E0B12_ # It is there. From the nm documentation we can see that: "U" The symbol is undefined. "u" The symbol is a unique global symbol. This is a GNU extension to the standard set of ELF symbol bindings. For such a symbol the dynamic linker will make sure that in the entire process there is just one symbol with this name and type in use. So lets consider 'u' symbols in /proc/kallsyms when loading it to cover this case. Fedora:40 shows this as a 'l' symbol, so consider that as well. With this patch 'perf test 1' is happy again: # perf test vmlinux 1: vmlinux symtab matches kallsyms : Ok # Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aBE_n0PGl3g6h-cS@x1 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Running the "perf script task-analyzer tests" with address sanitizer showed a double free: ``` FAIL: "test_csv_extended_times" Error message: "Failed to find required string:'Out-Out;'." ================================================================= ==19190==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: attempting double-free on 0x50b000017b10 in thread T0: #0 0x55da9601c78a in free (perf+0x26078a) (BuildId: e7ef50e08970f017a96fde6101c5e2491acc674a) #1 0x55da96640c63 in filename__read_build_id tools/perf/util/symbol-minimal.c:221:2 0x50b000017b10 is located 0 bytes inside of 112-byte region [0x50b000017b10,0x50b000017b80) freed by thread T0 here: #0 0x55da9601ce40 in realloc (perf+0x260e40) (BuildId: e7ef50e08970f017a96fde6101c5e2491acc674a) #1 0x55da96640ad6 in filename__read_build_id tools/perf/util/symbol-minimal.c:204:10 previously allocated by thread T0 here: #0 0x55da9601ca23 in malloc (perf+0x260a23) (BuildId: e7ef50e08970f017a96fde6101c5e2491acc674a) #1 0x55da966407e7 in filename__read_build_id tools/perf/util/symbol-minimal.c:181:9 SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: double-free (perf+0x26078a) (BuildId: e7ef50e08970f017a96fde6101c5e2491acc674a) in free ==19190==ABORTING FAIL: "invocation of perf script report task-analyzer --csv-summary csvsummary --summary-extended command failed" Error message: "" FAIL: "test_csvsummary_extended" Error message: "Failed to find required string:'Out-Out;'." ---- end(-1) ---- 132: perf script task-analyzer tests : FAILED! ``` The buf_size if always set to phdr->p_filesz, but that may be 0 causing a free and realloc to return NULL. This is treated in filename__read_build_id like a failure and the buffer is freed again. To avoid this problem only grow buf, meaning the buf_size will never be 0. This also reduces the number of memory (re)allocations. Fixes: b691f64 ("perf symbols: Implement poor man's ELF parser") Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung.kim@lge.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250501070003.22251-1-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Specify the threshold for dumping offcpu samples with --off-cpu-thresh, the unit is milliseconds. Default value is 500ms. Example: perf record --off-cpu --off-cpu-thresh 824 The example above collects direct off-cpu samples where the off-cpu time is longer than 824ms. Committer testing: After commenting out the end off-cpu dump to have just the ones that are added right after the task is scheduled back, and using a threshould of 1000ms, we see some periods (the 5th column, just before "offcpu-time" in the 'perf script' output) that are over 1000.000.000 nanoseconds: root@number:~# perf record --off-cpu --off-cpu-thresh 10000 ^C[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 3.902 MB perf.data (34335 samples) ] root@number:~# perf script <SNIP> Isolated Web Co 59932 [028] 63839.594437: 1000049427 offcpu-time: 7fe63c7976c2 __syscall_cancel_arch_end+0x0 (/usr/lib64/libc.so.6) 7fe63c78c04c __futex_abstimed_wait_common+0x7c (/usr/lib64/libc.so.6) 7fe63c78e928 pthread_cond_timedwait@@GLIBC_2.3.2+0x178 (/usr/lib64/libc.so.6) 5599974a9fe7 mozilla::detail::ConditionVariableImpl::wait_for(mozilla::detail::MutexImpl&, mozilla::BaseTimeDuration<mozilla::TimeDurationValueCalculator> const&)+0xe7 (/usr/lib64/fir> 100000000 [unknown] ([unknown]) swapper 0 [025] 63839.594459: 195724 cycles:P: ffffffffac328270 read_tsc+0x0 ([kernel.kallsyms]) Isolated Web Co 59932 [010] 63839.594466: 1000055278 offcpu-time: 7fe63c7976c2 __syscall_cancel_arch_end+0x0 (/usr/lib64/libc.so.6) 7fe63c78ba24 __syscall_cancel+0x14 (/usr/lib64/libc.so.6) 7fe63c804c4e __poll+0x1e (/usr/lib64/libc.so.6) 7fe633b0d1b8 PollWrapper(_GPollFD*, unsigned int, int) [clone .lto_priv.0]+0xf8 (/usr/lib64/firefox/libxul.so) 10000002c [unknown] ([unknown]) swapper 0 [027] 63839.594475: 134433 cycles:P: ffffffffad4c45d9 irqentry_enter+0x19 ([kernel.kallsyms]) swapper 0 [028] 63839.594499: 215838 cycles:P: ffffffffac39199a switch_mm_irqs_off+0x10a ([kernel.kallsyms]) MediaPD~oder #1 1407676 [027] 63839.594514: 134433 cycles:P: 7f982ef5e69f dct_IV(int*, int, int*)+0x24f (/usr/lib64/libfdk-aac.so.2.0.0) swapper 0 [024] 63839.594524: 267411 cycles:P: ffffffffad4c6ee6 poll_idle+0x56 ([kernel.kallsyms]) MediaSu~sor torvalds#75 1093827 [026] 63839.594555: 332652 cycles:P: 55be753ad030 moz_xmalloc+0x200 (/usr/lib64/firefox/firefox) swapper 0 [027] 63839.594616: 160548 cycles:P: ffffffffad144840 menu_select+0x570 ([kernel.kallsyms]) Isolated Web Co 14019 [027] 63839.595120: 1000050178 offcpu-time: 7fc9537cc6c2 __syscall_cancel_arch_end+0x0 (/usr/lib64/libc.so.6) 7fc9537c104c __futex_abstimed_wait_common+0x7c (/usr/lib64/libc.so.6) 7fc9537c3928 pthread_cond_timedwait@@GLIBC_2.3.2+0x178 (/usr/lib64/libc.so.6) 7fc95372a3c8 pt_TimedWait+0xb8 (/usr/lib64/libnspr4.so) 7fc95372a8d8 PR_WaitCondVar+0x68 (/usr/lib64/libnspr4.so) 7fc94afb1f7c WatchdogMain(void*)+0xac (/usr/lib64/firefox/libxul.so) 7fc947498660 [unknown] ([unknown]) 7fc9535fce88 [unknown] ([unknown]) 7fc94b620e60 WatchdogManager::~WatchdogManager()+0x0 (/usr/lib64/firefox/libxul.so) fff8548387f8b48 [unknown] ([unknown]) swapper 0 [003] 63839.595712: 212948 cycles:P: ffffffffacd5b865 acpi_os_read_port+0x55 ([kernel.kallsyms]) <SNIP> Suggested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Suggested-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Howard Chu <howardchu95@gmail.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Tested-by: Gautam Menghani <gautam@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241108204137.2444151-2-howardchu95@gmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250501022809.449767-10-howardchu95@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Despite the fact that several lockdep-related checks are skipped when calling trylock* versions of the locking primitives, for example mutex_trylock, each time the mutex is acquired, a held_lock is still placed onto the lockdep stack by __lock_acquire() which is called regardless of whether the trylock* or regular locking API was used. This means that if the caller successfully acquires more than MAX_LOCK_DEPTH locks of the same class, even when using mutex_trylock, lockdep will still complain that the maximum depth of the held lock stack has been reached and disable itself. For example, the following error currently occurs in the ARM version of KVM, once the code tries to lock all vCPUs of a VM configured with more than MAX_LOCK_DEPTH vCPUs, a situation that can easily happen on modern systems, where having more than 48 CPUs is common, and it's also common to run VMs that have vCPU counts approaching that number: [ 328.171264] BUG: MAX_LOCK_DEPTH too low! [ 328.175227] turning off the locking correctness validator. [ 328.180726] Please attach the output of /proc/lock_stat to the bug report [ 328.187531] depth: 48 max: 48! [ 328.190678] 48 locks held by qemu-kvm/11664: [ 328.194957] #0: ffff800086de5ba0 (&kvm->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: kvm_ioctl_create_device+0x174/0x5b0 [ 328.204048] #1: ffff0800e78800b8 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: lock_all_vcpus+0x16c/0x2a0 [ 328.212521] #2: ffff07ffeee51e98 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: lock_all_vcpus+0x16c/0x2a0 [ 328.220991] #3: ffff0800dc7d80b8 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: lock_all_vcpus+0x16c/0x2a0 [ 328.229463] #4: ffff07ffe0c980b8 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: lock_all_vcpus+0x16c/0x2a0 [ 328.237934] #5: ffff0800a3883c78 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: lock_all_vcpus+0x16c/0x2a0 [ 328.246405] #6: ffff07fffbe480b8 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: lock_all_vcpus+0x16c/0x2a0 Luckily, in all instances that require locking all vCPUs, the 'kvm->lock' is taken a priori, and that fact makes it possible to use the little known feature of lockdep, called a 'nest_lock', to avoid this warning and subsequent lockdep self-disablement. The action of 'nested lock' being provided to lockdep's lock_acquire(), causes the lockdep to detect that the top of the held lock stack contains a lock of the same class and then increment its reference counter instead of pushing a new held_lock item onto that stack. See __lock_acquire for more information. Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Message-ID: <20250512180407.659015-2-mlevitsk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Use kvm_trylock_all_vcpus instead of a custom implementation when locking all vCPUs of a VM, to avoid triggering a lockdep warning, in the case in which the VM is configured to have more than MAX_LOCK_DEPTH vCPUs. This fixes the following false lockdep warning: [ 328.171264] BUG: MAX_LOCK_DEPTH too low! [ 328.175227] turning off the locking correctness validator. [ 328.180726] Please attach the output of /proc/lock_stat to the bug report [ 328.187531] depth: 48 max: 48! [ 328.190678] 48 locks held by qemu-kvm/11664: [ 328.194957] #0: ffff800086de5ba0 (&kvm->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: kvm_ioctl_create_device+0x174/0x5b0 [ 328.204048] #1: ffff0800e78800b8 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: lock_all_vcpus+0x16c/0x2a0 [ 328.212521] #2: ffff07ffeee51e98 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: lock_all_vcpus+0x16c/0x2a0 [ 328.220991] #3: ffff0800dc7d80b8 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: lock_all_vcpus+0x16c/0x2a0 [ 328.229463] #4: ffff07ffe0c980b8 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: lock_all_vcpus+0x16c/0x2a0 [ 328.237934] #5: ffff0800a3883c78 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: lock_all_vcpus+0x16c/0x2a0 [ 328.246405] #6: ffff07fffbe480b8 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: lock_all_vcpus+0x16c/0x2a0 Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Message-ID: <20250512180407.659015-6-mlevitsk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The same buf is used for the program headers and reading notes. As the notes memory may be reallocated then this corrupts the memory pointed to by the phdr. Using the same buffer is in any case a logic error. Rather than deal with the duplicated code, introduce an elf32 boolean and a union for either the elf32 or elf64 headers that are in use. Let the program headers have their own memory and grow the buffer for notes as necessary. Before `perf list -j` compiled with asan would crash with: ``` ==4176189==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free on address 0x5160000070b8 at pc 0x555d3b15075b bp 0x7ffebb5a8090 sp 0x7ffebb5a8088 READ of size 8 at 0x5160000070b8 thread T0 #0 0x555d3b15075a in filename__read_build_id tools/perf/util/symbol-minimal.c:212:25 #1 0x555d3ae43aff in filename__sprintf_build_id tools/perf/util/build-id.c:110:8 ... 0x5160000070b8 is located 312 bytes inside of 560-byte region [0x516000006f80,0x5160000071b0) freed by thread T0 here: #0 0x555d3ab21840 in realloc (perf+0x264840) (BuildId: 12dff2f6629f738e5012abdf0e90055518e70b5e) #1 0x555d3b1506e7 in filename__read_build_id tools/perf/util/symbol-minimal.c:206:11 ... previously allocated by thread T0 here: #0 0x555d3ab21423 in malloc (perf+0x264423) (BuildId: 12dff2f6629f738e5012abdf0e90055518e70b5e) #1 0x555d3b1503a2 in filename__read_build_id tools/perf/util/symbol-minimal.c:182:9 ... ``` Note: this bug is long standing and not introduced by the other asan fix in commit fa9c497 ("perf symbol-minimal: Fix double free in filename__read_build_id"). Fixes: b691f64 ("perf symbols: Implement poor man's ELF parser") Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250528032637.198960-2-irogers@google.com Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Cc: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Howard Chu <howardchu95@gmail.com> Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Weilin Wang <weilin.wang@intel.com> Cc: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Cc: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Stephen Brennan <stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com> Cc: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Cc: Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Add a compile-time check that `*$ptr` is of the type of `$type->$($f)*`. Rename those placeholders for clarity. Given the incorrect usage: > diff --git a/rust/kernel/rbtree.rs b/rust/kernel/rbtree.rs > index 8d978c8..6a7089149878 100644 > --- a/rust/kernel/rbtree.rs > +++ b/rust/kernel/rbtree.rs > @@ -329,7 +329,7 @@ fn raw_entry(&mut self, key: &K) -> RawEntry<'_, K, V> { > while !(*child_field_of_parent).is_null() { > let curr = *child_field_of_parent; > // SAFETY: All links fields we create are in a `Node<K, V>`. > - let node = unsafe { container_of!(curr, Node<K, V>, links) }; > + let node = unsafe { container_of!(curr, Node<K, V>, key) }; > > // SAFETY: `node` is a non-null node so it is valid by the type invariants. > match key.cmp(unsafe { &(*node).key }) { this patch produces the compilation error: > error[E0308]: mismatched types > --> rust/kernel/lib.rs:220:45 > | > 220 | $crate::assert_same_type(field_ptr, (&raw const (*container_ptr).$($fields)*).cast_mut()); > | ------------------------ --------- ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ expected `*mut rb_node`, found `*mut K` > | | | > | | expected all arguments to be this `*mut bindings::rb_node` type because they need to match the type of this parameter > | arguments to this function are incorrect > | > ::: rust/kernel/rbtree.rs:270:6 > | > 270 | impl<K, V> RBTree<K, V> > | - found this type parameter > ... > 332 | let node = unsafe { container_of!(curr, Node<K, V>, key) }; > | ------------------------------------ in this macro invocation > | > = note: expected raw pointer `*mut bindings::rb_node` > found raw pointer `*mut K` > note: function defined here > --> rust/kernel/lib.rs:227:8 > | > 227 | pub fn assert_same_type<T>(_: T, _: T) {} > | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ - ---- ---- this parameter needs to match the `*mut bindings::rb_node` type of parameter #1 > | | | > | | parameter #2 needs to match the `*mut bindings::rb_node` type of this parameter > | parameter #1 and parameter #2 both reference this parameter `T` > = note: this error originates in the macro `container_of` (in Nightly builds, run with -Z macro-backtrace for more info) [ We decided to go with a variation of v1 [1] that became v4, since it seems like the obvious approach, the error messages seem good enough and the debug performance should be fine, given the kernel is always built with -O2. In the future, we may want to make the helper non-hidden, with proper documentation, for others to use. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/CANiq72kQWNfSV0KK6qs6oJt+aGdgY=hXg=wJcmK3zYcokY1LNw@mail.gmail.com/ - Miguel ] Suggested-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAH5fLgh6gmqGBhPMi2SKn7mCmMWfOSiS0WP5wBuGPYh9ZTAiww@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250529-b4-container-of-type-check-v4-1-bf3a7ad73cec@gmail.com [ Added intra-doc link. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
syzkaller has found another ugly race in the VGIC, this time dealing with VGIC creation. Since kvm_vgic_create() doesn't sufficiently protect against in-flight vCPU creations, it is possible to get a vCPU into the kernel w/ an in-kernel VGIC but no allocation of private IRQs: Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000d20 Mem abort info: ESR = 0x0000000096000046 EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits SET = 0, FnV = 0 EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 FSC = 0x06: level 2 translation fault Data abort info: ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000046, ISS2 = 0x00000000 CM = 0, WnR = 1, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0 GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0 user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000103e4f000 [0000000000000d20] pgd=0800000102e1c403, p4d=0800000102e1c403, pud=0800000101146403, pmd=0000000000000000 Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000046 [#1] PREEMPT SMP CPU: 9 UID: 0 PID: 246 Comm: test Not tainted 6.14.0-rc6-00097-g0c90821f5db8 torvalds#16 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) pstate: 814020c5 (Nzcv daIF +PAN -UAO -TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x34/0x8c lr : kvm_vgic_set_owner+0x54/0xa4 sp : ffff80008086ba20 x29: ffff80008086ba20 x28: ffff0000c19b5640 x27: 0000000000000000 x26: 0000000000000000 x25: ffff0000c4879bd0 x24: 000000000000001e x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: ffff0000c487af80 x20: ffff0000c487af18 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: 0000001afadd5a8b x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000000000000001 x14: ffff0000c19b56c0 x13: 0030c9adf9d9889e x12: ffffc263710e1908 x11: 0000001afb0d74f2 x10: e0966b840b373664 x9 : ec806bf7d6a57cd5 x8 : ffff80008086b980 x7 : 0000000000000001 x6 : 0000000000000001 x5 : 0000000080800054 x4 : 4ec4ec4ec4ec4ec5 x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : 0000000000000001 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000d20 Call trace: _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x34/0x8c (P) kvm_vgic_set_owner+0x54/0xa4 kvm_timer_enable+0xf4/0x274 kvm_arch_vcpu_run_pid_change+0xe0/0x380 kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x93c/0x9e0 __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xb4/0xec invoke_syscall+0x48/0x110 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x40/0xe0 do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28 el0_svc+0x30/0xd0 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x10c/0x138 el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x19c Code: b9000841 d503201f 52800001 52800022 (88e17c02) ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Plug the race by explicitly checking for an in-progress vCPU creation and failing kvm_vgic_create() when that's the case. Add some comments to document all the things kvm_vgic_create() is trying to guard against too. Reported-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Tested-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250523194722.4066715-6-oliver.upton@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
…ux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 fixes for 6.16, take #1 - Make the irqbypass hooks resilient to changes in the GSI<->MSI routing, avoiding behind stale vLPI mappings being left behind. The fix is to resolve the VGIC IRQ using the host IRQ (which is stable) and nuking the vLPI mapping upon a routing change. - Close another VGIC race where vCPU creation races with VGIC creation, leading to in-flight vCPUs entering the kernel w/o private IRQs allocated. - Fix a build issue triggered by the recently added workaround for Ampere's AC04_CPU_23 erratum. - Correctly sign-extend the VA when emulating a TLBI instruction potentially targeting a VNCR mapping. - Avoid dereferencing a NULL pointer in the VGIC debug code, which can happen if the device doesn't have any mapping yet.
The following issue happens with a buggy module: BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffffc05d0218 PGD 1bd66f067 P4D 1bd66f067 PUD 1bd671067 PMD 101808067 PTE 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE, [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS RIP: 0010:sized_strscpy+0x81/0x2f0 RSP: 0018:ffff88812d76fa08 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffffffc0601010 RCX: dffffc0000000000 RDX: 0000000000000038 RSI: dffffc0000000000 RDI: ffff88812608da2d RBP: 8080808080808080 R08: ffff88812608da2d R09: ffff88812608da68 R10: ffff88812608d82d R11: ffff88812608d810 R12: 0000000000000038 R13: ffff88812608da2d R14: ffffffffc05d0218 R15: fefefefefefefeff FS: 00007fef552de740(0000) GS:ffff8884251c7000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: ffffffffc05d0218 CR3: 00000001146f0000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> ftrace_mod_get_kallsym+0x1ac/0x590 update_iter_mod+0x239/0x5b0 s_next+0x5b/0xa0 seq_read_iter+0x8c9/0x1070 seq_read+0x249/0x3b0 proc_reg_read+0x1b0/0x280 vfs_read+0x17f/0x920 ksys_read+0xf3/0x1c0 do_syscall_64+0x5f/0x2e0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e The above issue may happen as follows: (1) Add kprobe tracepoint; (2) insmod test.ko; (3) Module triggers ftrace disabled; (4) rmmod test.ko; (5) cat /proc/kallsyms; --> Will trigger UAF as test.ko already removed; ftrace_mod_get_kallsym() ... strscpy(module_name, mod_map->mod->name, MODULE_NAME_LEN); ... The problem is when a module triggers an issue with ftrace and sets ftrace_disable. The ftrace_disable is set when an anomaly is discovered and to prevent any more damage, ftrace stops all text modification. The issue that happened was that the ftrace_disable stops more than just the text modification. When a module is loaded, its init functions can also be traced. Because kallsyms deletes the init functions after a module has loaded, ftrace saves them when the module is loaded and function tracing is enabled. This allows the output of the function trace to show the init function names instead of just their raw memory addresses. When a module is removed, ftrace_release_mod() is called, and if ftrace_disable is set, it just returns without doing anything more. The problem here is that it leaves the mod_list still around and if kallsyms is called, it will call into this code and access the module memory that has already been freed as it will return: strscpy(module_name, mod_map->mod->name, MODULE_NAME_LEN); Where the "mod" no longer exists and triggers a UAF bug. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250523135452.626d8dcd@gandalf.local.home/ Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: aba4b5c ("ftrace: Save module init functions kallsyms symbols for tracing") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250529111955.2349189-2-yebin@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Don't set WDM_READ flag in wdm_in_callback() for ZLP-s, otherwise when userspace tries to poll for available data, it might - incorrectly - believe there is something available, and when it tries to non-blocking read it, it might get stuck in the read loop. For example this is what glib does for non-blocking read (briefly): 1. poll() 2. if poll returns with non-zero, starts a read data loop: a. loop on poll() (EINTR disabled) b. if revents was set, reads data I. if read returns with EINTR or EAGAIN, goto 2.a. II. otherwise return with data So if ZLP sets WDM_READ (#1), we expect data, and try to read it (#2). But as that was a ZLP, and we are doing non-blocking read, wdm_read() returns with EAGAIN (#2.b.I), so loop again, and try to read again (#2.a.). With glib, we might stuck in this loop forever, as EINTR is disabled (#2.a). Signed-off-by: Robert Hodaszi <robert.hodaszi@digi.com> Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250403144004.3889125-1-robert.hodaszi@digi.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reorder the initialization sequence in `usbhs_probe()` to enable runtime PM before accessing registers, preventing potential crashes due to uninitialized clocks. Currently, in the probe path, registers are accessed before enabling the clocks, leading to a synchronous external abort on the RZ/V2H SoC. The problematic call flow is as follows: usbhs_probe() usbhs_sys_clock_ctrl() usbhs_bset() usbhs_write() iowrite16() <-- Register access before enabling clocks Since `iowrite16()` is performed without ensuring the required clocks are enabled, this can lead to access errors. To fix this, enable PM runtime early in the probe function and ensure clocks are acquired before register access, preventing crashes like the following on RZ/V2H: [13.272640] Internal error: synchronous external abort: 0000000096000010 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [13.280814] Modules linked in: cec renesas_usbhs(+) drm_kms_helper fuse drm backlight ipv6 [13.289088] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 195 Comm: (udev-worker) Not tainted 6.14.0-rc7+ torvalds#98 [13.296640] Hardware name: Renesas RZ/V2H EVK Board based on r9a09g057h44 (DT) [13.303834] pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [13.310770] pc : usbhs_bset+0x14/0x4c [renesas_usbhs] [13.315831] lr : usbhs_probe+0x2e4/0x5ac [renesas_usbhs] [13.321138] sp : ffff8000827e3850 [13.324438] x29: ffff8000827e3860 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: ffff8000827e3ca0 [13.331554] x26: ffff8000827e3ba0 x25: ffff800081729668 x24: 0000000000000025 [13.338670] x23: ffff0000c0f08000 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: ffff0000c0f08010 [13.345783] x20: 0000000000000000 x19: ffff0000c3b52080 x18: 00000000ffffffff [13.352895] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: ffff8000827e36ce [13.360009] x14: 00000000000003d7 x13: 00000000000003d7 x12: 0000000000000000 [13.367122] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000aa0 x9 : ffff8000827e3750 [13.374235] x8 : ffff0000c1850b00 x7 : 0000000003826060 x6 : 000000000000001c [13.381347] x5 : 000000030d5fcc00 x4 : ffff8000825c0000 x3 : 0000000000000000 [13.388459] x2 : 0000000000000400 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff0000c3b52080 [13.395574] Call trace: [13.398013] usbhs_bset+0x14/0x4c [renesas_usbhs] (P) [13.403076] platform_probe+0x68/0xdc [13.406738] really_probe+0xbc/0x2c0 [13.410306] __driver_probe_device+0x78/0x120 [13.414653] driver_probe_device+0x3c/0x154 [13.418825] __driver_attach+0x90/0x1a0 [13.422647] bus_for_each_dev+0x7c/0xe0 [13.426470] driver_attach+0x24/0x30 [13.430032] bus_add_driver+0xe4/0x208 [13.433766] driver_register+0x68/0x130 [13.437587] __platform_driver_register+0x24/0x30 [13.442273] renesas_usbhs_driver_init+0x20/0x1000 [renesas_usbhs] [13.448450] do_one_initcall+0x60/0x1d4 [13.452276] do_init_module+0x54/0x1f8 [13.456014] load_module+0x1754/0x1c98 [13.459750] init_module_from_file+0x88/0xcc [13.464004] __arm64_sys_finit_module+0x1c4/0x328 [13.468689] invoke_syscall+0x48/0x104 [13.472426] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xc0/0xe0 [13.477113] do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28 [13.480415] el0_svc+0x30/0xcc [13.483460] el0t_64_sync_handler+0x10c/0x138 [13.487800] el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x19c [13.491453] Code: 2a0103e1 12003c42 12003c63 8b010084 (79400084) [13.497522] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Fixes: f1407d5 ("usb: renesas_usbhs: Add Renesas USBHS common code") Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com> Reviewed-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com> Tested-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250407105002.107181-4-prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When threads/tasks are switched we need to ensure the old execution's SR_SUM state is saved and the new thread has the old SR_SUM state restored. The issue was seen under heavy load especially with the syz-stress tool running, with crashes as follows in schedule_tail: Unable to handle kernel access to user memory without uaccess routines at virtual address 000000002749f0d0 Oops [#1] Modules linked in: CPU: 1 PID: 4875 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 5.12.0-rc2-syzkaller-00467-g0d7588ab9ef9 #0 Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT) epc : schedule_tail+0x72/0xb2 kernel/sched/core.c:4264 ra : task_pid_vnr include/linux/sched.h:1421 [inline] ra : schedule_tail+0x70/0xb2 kernel/sched/core.c:4264 epc : ffffffe00008c8b0 ra : ffffffe00008c8ae sp : ffffffe025d17ec0 gp : ffffffe005d25378 tp : ffffffe00f0d0000 t0 : 0000000000000000 t1 : 0000000000000001 t2 : 00000000000f4240 s0 : ffffffe025d17ee0 s1 : 000000002749f0d0 a0 : 000000000000002a a1 : 0000000000000003 a2 : 1ffffffc0cfac500 a3 : ffffffe0000c80cc a4 : 5ae9db91c19bbe00 a5 : 0000000000000000 a6 : 0000000000f00000 a7 : ffffffe000082eba s2 : 0000000000040000 s3 : ffffffe00eef96c0 s4 : ffffffe022c77fe0 s5 : 0000000000004000 s6 : ffffffe067d74e00 s7 : ffffffe067d74850 s8 : ffffffe067d73e18 s9 : ffffffe067d74e00 s10: ffffffe00eef96e8 s11: 000000ae6cdf8368 t3 : 5ae9db91c19bbe00 t4 : ffffffc4043cafb2 t5 : ffffffc4043cafba t6 : 0000000000040000 status: 0000000000000120 badaddr: 000000002749f0d0 cause: 000000000000000f Call Trace: [<ffffffe00008c8b0>] schedule_tail+0x72/0xb2 kernel/sched/core.c:4264 [<ffffffe000005570>] ret_from_exception+0x0/0x14 Dumping ftrace buffer: (ftrace buffer empty) ---[ end trace b5f8f9231dc87dda ]--- The issue comes from the put_user() in schedule_tail (kernel/sched/core.c) doing the following: asmlinkage __visible void schedule_tail(struct task_struct *prev) { ... if (current->set_child_tid) put_user(task_pid_vnr(current), current->set_child_tid); ... } the put_user() macro causes the code sequence to come out as follows: 1: __enable_user_access() 2: reg = task_pid_vnr(current); 3: *current->set_child_tid = reg; 4: __disable_user_access() The problem is that we may have a sleeping function as argument which could clear SR_SUM causing the panic above. This was fixed by evaluating the argument of the put_user() macro outside the user-enabled section in commit 285a76b ("riscv: evaluate put_user() arg before enabling user access")" In order for riscv to take advantage of unsafe_get/put_XXX() macros and to avoid the same issue we had with put_user() and sleeping functions we must ensure code flow can go through switch_to() from within a region of code with SR_SUM enabled and come back with SR_SUM still enabled. This patch addresses the problem allowing future work to enable full use of unsafe_get/put_XXX() macros without needing to take a CSR bit flip cost on every access. Make switch_to() save and restore SR_SUM. Reported-by: syzbot+e74b94fe601ab9552d69@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@tenstorrent.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250410070526.3160847-2-cyrilbur@tenstorrent.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
No device was set which caused serial_base_ctrl_add to crash. BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000050 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 16 UID: 0 PID: 368 Comm: (udev-worker) Not tainted 6.12.25-amd64 #1 Debian 6.12.25-1 RIP: 0010:serial_base_ctrl_add+0x96/0x120 Call Trace: <TASK> serial_core_register_port+0x1a0/0x580 ? __setup_irq+0x39c/0x660 ? __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x111/0x310 jsm_uart_port_init+0xe8/0x180 [jsm] jsm_probe_one+0x1f4/0x410 [jsm] local_pci_probe+0x42/0x90 pci_device_probe+0x22f/0x270 really_probe+0xdb/0x340 ? pm_runtime_barrier+0x54/0x90 ? __pfx___driver_attach+0x10/0x10 __driver_probe_device+0x78/0x110 driver_probe_device+0x1f/0xa0 __driver_attach+0xba/0x1c0 bus_for_each_dev+0x8c/0xe0 bus_add_driver+0x112/0x1f0 driver_register+0x72/0xd0 jsm_init_module+0x36/0xff0 [jsm] ? __pfx_jsm_init_module+0x10/0x10 [jsm] do_one_initcall+0x58/0x310 do_init_module+0x60/0x230 Tested with Digi Neo PCIe 8 port card. Fixes: 84a9582 ("serial: core: Start managing serial controllers to enable runtime PM") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dustin Lundquist <dustin@null-ptr.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3f31d4f75863614655c4673027a208be78d022ec.camel@null-ptr.net Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Syzkaller detected a kernel bug in jffs2_link_node_ref, caused by fault injection in jffs2_prealloc_raw_node_refs. jffs2_sum_write_sumnode doesn't check return value of jffs2_prealloc_raw_node_refs and simply lets any error propagate into jffs2_sum_write_data, which eventually calls jffs2_link_node_ref in order to link the summary to an expectedly allocated node. kernel BUG at fs/jffs2/nodelist.c:592! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI CPU: 1 PID: 31277 Comm: syz-executor.7 Not tainted 6.1.128-syzkaller-00139-ge10f83ca10a1 #0 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:jffs2_link_node_ref+0x570/0x690 fs/jffs2/nodelist.c:592 Call Trace: <TASK> jffs2_sum_write_data fs/jffs2/summary.c:841 [inline] jffs2_sum_write_sumnode+0xd1a/0x1da0 fs/jffs2/summary.c:874 jffs2_do_reserve_space+0xa18/0xd60 fs/jffs2/nodemgmt.c:388 jffs2_reserve_space+0x55f/0xaa0 fs/jffs2/nodemgmt.c:197 jffs2_write_inode_range+0x246/0xb50 fs/jffs2/write.c:362 jffs2_write_end+0x726/0x15d0 fs/jffs2/file.c:301 generic_perform_write+0x314/0x5d0 mm/filemap.c:3856 __generic_file_write_iter+0x2ae/0x4d0 mm/filemap.c:3973 generic_file_write_iter+0xe3/0x350 mm/filemap.c:4005 call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2265 [inline] do_iter_readv_writev+0x20f/0x3c0 fs/read_write.c:735 do_iter_write+0x186/0x710 fs/read_write.c:861 vfs_iter_write+0x70/0xa0 fs/read_write.c:902 iter_file_splice_write+0x73b/0xc90 fs/splice.c:685 do_splice_from fs/splice.c:763 [inline] direct_splice_actor+0x10c/0x170 fs/splice.c:950 splice_direct_to_actor+0x337/0xa10 fs/splice.c:896 do_splice_direct+0x1a9/0x280 fs/splice.c:1002 do_sendfile+0xb13/0x12c0 fs/read_write.c:1255 __do_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1323 [inline] __se_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1309 [inline] __x64_sys_sendfile64+0x1cf/0x210 fs/read_write.c:1309 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 Fix this issue by checking return value of jffs2_prealloc_raw_node_refs before calling jffs2_sum_write_data. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 2f78540 ("[JFFS2] Reduce visibility of raw_node_ref to upper layers of JFFS2 code.") Signed-off-by: Artem Sadovnikov <a.sadovnikov@ispras.ru> Reviewed-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
1. LINE#1794 - LINE#1887 is some codes about function of bch_cache_set_alloc(). 2. LINE#2078 - LINE#2142 is some codes about function of register_cache_set(). 3. register_cache_set() will call bch_cache_set_alloc() in LINE#2098. 1794 struct cache_set *bch_cache_set_alloc(struct cache_sb *sb) 1795 { ... 1860 if (!(c->devices = kcalloc(c->nr_uuids, sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL)) || 1861 mempool_init_slab_pool(&c->search, 32, bch_search_cache) || 1862 mempool_init_kmalloc_pool(&c->bio_meta, 2, 1863 sizeof(struct bbio) + sizeof(struct bio_vec) * 1864 bucket_pages(c)) || 1865 mempool_init_kmalloc_pool(&c->fill_iter, 1, iter_size) || 1866 bioset_init(&c->bio_split, 4, offsetof(struct bbio, bio), 1867 BIOSET_NEED_BVECS|BIOSET_NEED_RESCUER) || 1868 !(c->uuids = alloc_bucket_pages(GFP_KERNEL, c)) || 1869 !(c->moving_gc_wq = alloc_workqueue("bcache_gc", 1870 WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 0)) || 1871 bch_journal_alloc(c) || 1872 bch_btree_cache_alloc(c) || 1873 bch_open_buckets_alloc(c) || 1874 bch_bset_sort_state_init(&c->sort, ilog2(c->btree_pages))) 1875 goto err; ^^^^^^^^ 1876 ... 1883 return c; 1884 err: 1885 bch_cache_set_unregister(c); ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ 1886 return NULL; 1887 } ... 2078 static const char *register_cache_set(struct cache *ca) 2079 { ... 2098 c = bch_cache_set_alloc(&ca->sb); 2099 if (!c) 2100 return err; ^^^^^^^^^^ ... 2128 ca->set = c; 2129 ca->set->cache[ca->sb.nr_this_dev] = ca; ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ... 2138 return NULL; 2139 err: 2140 bch_cache_set_unregister(c); 2141 return err; 2142 } (1) If LINE#1860 - LINE#1874 is true, then do 'goto err'(LINE#1875) and call bch_cache_set_unregister()(LINE#1885). (2) As (1) return NULL(LINE#1886), LINE#2098 - LINE#2100 would return. (3) As (2) has returned, LINE#2128 - LINE#2129 would do *not* give the value to c->cache[], it means that c->cache[] is NULL. LINE#1624 - LINE#1665 is some codes about function of cache_set_flush(). As (1), in LINE#1885 call bch_cache_set_unregister() ---> bch_cache_set_stop() ---> closure_queue() -.-> cache_set_flush() (as below LINE#1624) 1624 static void cache_set_flush(struct closure *cl) 1625 { ... 1654 for_each_cache(ca, c, i) 1655 if (ca->alloc_thread) ^^ 1656 kthread_stop(ca->alloc_thread); ... 1665 } (4) In LINE#1655 ca is NULL(see (3)) in cache_set_flush() then the kernel crash occurred as below: [ 846.712887] bcache: register_cache() error drbd6: cannot allocate memory [ 846.713242] bcache: register_bcache() error : failed to register device [ 846.713336] bcache: cache_set_free() Cache set 2f84bdc1-498a-4f2f-98a7-01946bf54287 unregistered [ 846.713768] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000009f8 [ 846.714790] PGD 0 P4D 0 [ 846.715129] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI [ 846.715472] CPU: 19 PID: 5057 Comm: kworker/19:16 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G OE --------- - - 4.18.0-147.5.1.el8_1.5es.3.x86_64 #1 [ 846.716082] Hardware name: ESPAN GI-25212/X11DPL-i, BIOS 2.1 06/15/2018 [ 846.716451] Workqueue: events cache_set_flush [bcache] [ 846.716808] RIP: 0010:cache_set_flush+0xc9/0x1b0 [bcache] [ 846.717155] Code: 00 4c 89 a5 b0 03 00 00 48 8b 85 68 f6 ff ff a8 08 0f 84 88 00 00 00 31 db 66 83 bd 3c f7 ff ff 00 48 8b 85 48 ff ff ff 74 28 <48> 8b b8 f8 09 00 00 48 85 ff 74 05 e8 b6 58 a2 e1 0f b7 95 3c f7 [ 846.718026] RSP: 0018:ffffb56dcf85fe70 EFLAGS: 00010202 [ 846.718372] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 846.718725] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000040000001 RDI: 0000000000000000 [ 846.719076] RBP: ffffa0ccc0f20df8 R08: ffffa0ce1fedb118 R09: 000073746e657665 [ 846.719428] R10: 8080808080808080 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffa0ce1fee8700 [ 846.719779] R13: ffffa0ccc0f211a8 R14: ffffa0cd1b902840 R15: ffffa0ccc0f20e00 [ 846.720132] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffa0ce1fec0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 846.720726] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 846.721073] CR2: 00000000000009f8 CR3: 00000008ba00a005 CR4: 00000000007606e0 [ 846.721426] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 846.721778] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 846.722131] PKRU: 55555554 [ 846.722467] Call Trace: [ 846.722814] process_one_work+0x1a7/0x3b0 [ 846.723157] worker_thread+0x30/0x390 [ 846.723501] ? create_worker+0x1a0/0x1a0 [ 846.723844] kthread+0x112/0x130 [ 846.724184] ? kthread_flush_work_fn+0x10/0x10 [ 846.724535] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 Now, check whether that ca is NULL in LINE#1655 to fix the issue. Signed-off-by: Linggang Zeng <linggang.zeng@easystack.cn> Signed-off-by: Mingzhe Zou <mingzhe.zou@easystack.cn> Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250527051601.74407-2-colyli@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When the XDP program is loaded, the XDP callback adds new Tx queues. This means that the callback must update the Tx scheduler with the new queue number. In the event of a Tx scheduler failure, the XDP callback should also fail and roll back any changes previously made for XDP preparation. The previous implementation had a bug that not all changes made by the XDP callback were rolled back. This caused the crash with the following call trace: [ +9.549584] ice 0000:ca:00.0: Failed VSI LAN queue config for XDP, error: -5 [ +0.382335] Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x50a2250a90495525: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI [ +0.010710] CPU: 103 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/103 Not tainted 6.14.0-net-next-mar-31+ torvalds#14 PREEMPT(voluntary) [ +0.010175] Hardware name: Intel Corporation M50CYP2SBSTD/M50CYP2SBSTD, BIOS SE5C620.86B.01.01.0005.2202160810 02/16/2022 [ +0.010946] RIP: 0010:__ice_update_sample+0x39/0xe0 [ice] [...] [ +0.002715] Call Trace: [ +0.002452] <IRQ> [ +0.002021] ? __die_body.cold+0x19/0x29 [ +0.003922] ? die_addr+0x3c/0x60 [ +0.003319] ? exc_general_protection+0x17c/0x400 [ +0.004707] ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x26/0x30 [ +0.004879] ? __ice_update_sample+0x39/0xe0 [ice] [ +0.004835] ice_napi_poll+0x665/0x680 [ice] [ +0.004320] __napi_poll+0x28/0x190 [ +0.003500] net_rx_action+0x198/0x360 [ +0.003752] ? update_rq_clock+0x39/0x220 [ +0.004013] handle_softirqs+0xf1/0x340 [ +0.003840] ? sched_clock_cpu+0xf/0x1f0 [ +0.003925] __irq_exit_rcu+0xc2/0xe0 [ +0.003665] common_interrupt+0x85/0xa0 [ +0.003839] </IRQ> [ +0.002098] <TASK> [ +0.002106] asm_common_interrupt+0x26/0x40 [ +0.004184] RIP: 0010:cpuidle_enter_state+0xd3/0x690 Fix this by performing the missing unmapping of XDP queues from q_vectors and setting the XDP rings pointer back to NULL after all those queues are released. Also, add an immediate exit from the XDP callback in case of ring preparation failure. Fixes: efc2214 ("ice: Add support for XDP") Reviewed-by: Dawid Osuchowski <dawid.osuchowski@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Kubiak <michal.kubiak@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Tested-by: Jesse Brandeburg <jbrandeburg@cloudflare.com> Tested-by: Saritha Sanigani <sarithax.sanigani@intel.com> (A Contingent Worker at Intel) Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
The generic/397 test hits a BUG_ON for the case of encrypted inode with unaligned file size (for example, 33K or 1K): [ 877.737811] run fstests generic/397 at 2025-01-03 12:34:40 [ 877.875761] libceph: mon0 (2)127.0.0.1:40674 session established [ 877.876130] libceph: client4614 fsid 19b90bca-f1ae-47a6-93dd-0b03ee637949 [ 877.991965] libceph: mon0 (2)127.0.0.1:40674 session established [ 877.992334] libceph: client4617 fsid 19b90bca-f1ae-47a6-93dd-0b03ee637949 [ 878.017234] libceph: mon0 (2)127.0.0.1:40674 session established [ 878.017594] libceph: client4620 fsid 19b90bca-f1ae-47a6-93dd-0b03ee637949 [ 878.031394] xfs_io (pid 18988) is setting deprecated v1 encryption policy; recommend upgrading to v2. [ 878.054528] libceph: mon0 (2)127.0.0.1:40674 session established [ 878.054892] libceph: client4623 fsid 19b90bca-f1ae-47a6-93dd-0b03ee637949 [ 878.070287] libceph: mon0 (2)127.0.0.1:40674 session established [ 878.070704] libceph: client4626 fsid 19b90bca-f1ae-47a6-93dd-0b03ee637949 [ 878.264586] libceph: mon0 (2)127.0.0.1:40674 session established [ 878.265258] libceph: client4629 fsid 19b90bca-f1ae-47a6-93dd-0b03ee637949 [ 878.374578] -----------[ cut here ]------------ [ 878.374586] kernel BUG at net/ceph/messenger.c:1070! [ 878.375150] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI [ 878.378145] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 4759 Comm: kworker/2:9 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc5+ #1 [ 878.378969] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 878.380167] Workqueue: ceph-msgr ceph_con_workfn [ 878.381639] RIP: 0010:ceph_msg_data_cursor_init+0x42/0x50 [ 878.382152] Code: 89 17 48 8b 46 70 55 48 89 47 08 c7 47 18 00 00 00 00 48 89 e5 e8 de cc ff ff 5d 31 c0 31 d2 31 f6 31 ff c3 cc cc cc cc 0f 0b <0f> 0b 0f 0b 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 [ 878.383928] RSP: 0018:ffffb4ffc7cbbd28 EFLAGS: 00010287 [ 878.384447] RAX: ffffffff82bb9ac0 RBX: ffff981390c2f1f8 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 878.385129] RDX: 0000000000009000 RSI: ffff981288232b58 RDI: ffff981390c2f378 [ 878.385839] RBP: ffffb4ffc7cbbe18 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 878.386539] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff981390c2f030 [ 878.387203] R13: ffff981288232b58 R14: 0000000000000029 R15: 0000000000000001 [ 878.387877] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9814b7900000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 878.388663] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 878.389212] CR2: 00005e106a0554e0 CR3: 0000000112bf0001 CR4: 0000000000772ef0 [ 878.389921] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 878.390620] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 878.391307] PKRU: 55555554 [ 878.391567] Call Trace: [ 878.391807] <TASK> [ 878.392021] ? show_regs+0x71/0x90 [ 878.392391] ? die+0x38/0xa0 [ 878.392667] ? do_trap+0xdb/0x100 [ 878.392981] ? do_error_trap+0x75/0xb0 [ 878.393372] ? ceph_msg_data_cursor_init+0x42/0x50 [ 878.393842] ? exc_invalid_op+0x53/0x80 [ 878.394232] ? ceph_msg_data_cursor_init+0x42/0x50 [ 878.394694] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1b/0x20 [ 878.395099] ? ceph_msg_data_cursor_init+0x42/0x50 [ 878.395583] ? ceph_con_v2_try_read+0xd16/0x2220 [ 878.396027] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0xe/0x40 [ 878.396428] ? raw_spin_rq_unlock+0x10/0x40 [ 878.396842] ? finish_task_switch.isra.0+0x97/0x310 [ 878.397338] ? __schedule+0x44b/0x16b0 [ 878.397738] ceph_con_workfn+0x326/0x750 [ 878.398121] process_one_work+0x188/0x3d0 [ 878.398522] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 [ 878.398929] worker_thread+0x2b5/0x3c0 [ 878.399310] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 [ 878.399727] kthread+0xe1/0x120 [ 878.400031] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [ 878.400431] ret_from_fork+0x43/0x70 [ 878.400771] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [ 878.401127] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 [ 878.401543] </TASK> [ 878.401760] Modules linked in: hctr2 nhpoly1305_avx2 nhpoly1305_sse2 nhpoly1305 chacha_generic chacha_x86_64 libchacha adiantum libpoly1305 essiv authenc mptcp_diag xsk_diag tcp_diag udp_diag raw_diag inet_diag unix_diag af_packet_diag netlink_diag intel_rapl_msr intel_rapl_common intel_uncore_frequency_common skx_edac_common nfit kvm_intel kvm crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul polyval_clmulni polyval_generic ghash_clmulni_intel sha256_ssse3 sha1_ssse3 aesni_intel joydev crypto_simd cryptd rapl input_leds psmouse sch_fq_codel serio_raw bochs i2c_piix4 floppy qemu_fw_cfg i2c_smbus mac_hid pata_acpi msr parport_pc ppdev lp parport efi_pstore ip_tables x_tables [ 878.407319] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- [ 878.407775] RIP: 0010:ceph_msg_data_cursor_init+0x42/0x50 [ 878.408317] Code: 89 17 48 8b 46 70 55 48 89 47 08 c7 47 18 00 00 00 00 48 89 e5 e8 de cc ff ff 5d 31 c0 31 d2 31 f6 31 ff c3 cc cc cc cc 0f 0b <0f> 0b 0f 0b 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 [ 878.410087] RSP: 0018:ffffb4ffc7cbbd28 EFLAGS: 00010287 [ 878.410609] RAX: ffffffff82bb9ac0 RBX: ffff981390c2f1f8 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 878.411318] RDX: 0000000000009000 RSI: ffff981288232b58 RDI: ffff981390c2f378 [ 878.412014] RBP: ffffb4ffc7cbbe18 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 878.412735] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff981390c2f030 [ 878.413438] R13: ffff981288232b58 R14: 0000000000000029 R15: 0000000000000001 [ 878.414121] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9814b7900000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 878.414935] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 878.415516] CR2: 00005e106a0554e0 CR3: 0000000112bf0001 CR4: 0000000000772ef0 [ 878.416211] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 878.416907] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 878.417630] PKRU: 55555554 (gdb) l *ceph_msg_data_cursor_init+0x42 0xffffffff823b45a2 is in ceph_msg_data_cursor_init (net/ceph/messenger.c:1070). 1065 1066 void ceph_msg_data_cursor_init(struct ceph_msg_data_cursor *cursor, 1067 struct ceph_msg *msg, size_t length) 1068 { 1069 BUG_ON(!length); 1070 BUG_ON(length > msg->data_length); 1071 BUG_ON(!msg->num_data_items); 1072 1073 cursor->total_resid = length; 1074 cursor->data = msg->data; The issue takes place because of this: [ 202.628853] libceph: net/ceph/messenger_v2.c:2034 prepare_sparse_read_data(): msg->data_length 33792, msg->sparse_read_total 36864 1070 BUG_ON(length > msg->data_length); The generic/397 test (xfstests) executes such steps: (1) create encrypted files and directories; (2) access the created files and folders with encryption key; (3) access the created files and folders without encryption key. The issue takes place in this portion of code: if (IS_ENCRYPTED(inode)) { struct page **pages; size_t page_off; err = iov_iter_get_pages_alloc2(&subreq->io_iter, &pages, len, &page_off); if (err < 0) { doutc(cl, "%llx.%llx failed to allocate pages, %d\n", ceph_vinop(inode), err); goto out; } /* should always give us a page-aligned read */ WARN_ON_ONCE(page_off); len = err; err = 0; osd_req_op_extent_osd_data_pages(req, 0, pages, len, 0, false, false); The reason of the issue is that subreq->io_iter.count keeps unaligned value of length: [ 347.751182] lib/iov_iter.c:1185 __iov_iter_get_pages_alloc(): maxsize 36864, maxpages 4294967295, start 18446659367320516064 [ 347.752808] lib/iov_iter.c:1196 __iov_iter_get_pages_alloc(): maxsize 33792, maxpages 4294967295, start 18446659367320516064 [ 347.754394] lib/iov_iter.c:1015 iter_folioq_get_pages(): maxsize 33792, maxpages 4294967295, extracted 0, _start_offset 18446659367320516064 This patch simply assigns the aligned value to subreq->io_iter.count before calling iov_iter_get_pages_alloc2(). [ idryomov: tag the comment with FIXME to make it clear that it's only a workaround for netfslib not coexisting with fscrypt nicely (this is also noted in another pre-existing comment) ] Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: ee4cdf7 ("netfs: Speed up buffered reading") Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Commit a1e40ac ("net: gso: fix udp gso fraglist segmentation after pull from frag_list") detected invalid geometry in frag_list skbs and redirects them from skb_segment_list to more robust skb_segment. But some packets with modified geometry can also hit bugs in that code. We don't know how many such cases exist. Addressing each one by one also requires touching the complex skb_segment code, which risks introducing bugs for other types of skbs. Instead, linearize all these packets that fail the basic invariants on gso fraglist skbs. That is more robust. If only part of the fraglist payload is pulled into head_skb, it will always cause exception when splitting skbs by skb_segment. For detailed call stack information, see below. Valid SKB_GSO_FRAGLIST skbs - consist of two or more segments - the head_skb holds the protocol headers plus first gso_size - one or more frag_list skbs hold exactly one segment - all but the last must be gso_size Optional datapath hooks such as NAT and BPF (bpf_skb_pull_data) can modify fraglist skbs, breaking these invariants. In extreme cases they pull one part of data into skb linear. For UDP, this causes three payloads with lengths of (11,11,10) bytes were pulled tail to become (12,10,10) bytes. The skbs no longer meets the above SKB_GSO_FRAGLIST conditions because payload was pulled into head_skb, it needs to be linearized before pass to regular skb_segment. skb_segment+0xcd0/0xd14 __udp_gso_segment+0x334/0x5f4 udp4_ufo_fragment+0x118/0x15c inet_gso_segment+0x164/0x338 skb_mac_gso_segment+0xc4/0x13c __skb_gso_segment+0xc4/0x124 validate_xmit_skb+0x9c/0x2c0 validate_xmit_skb_list+0x4c/0x80 sch_direct_xmit+0x70/0x404 __dev_queue_xmit+0x64c/0xe5c neigh_resolve_output+0x178/0x1c4 ip_finish_output2+0x37c/0x47c __ip_finish_output+0x194/0x240 ip_finish_output+0x20/0xf4 ip_output+0x100/0x1a0 NF_HOOK+0xc4/0x16c ip_forward+0x314/0x32c ip_rcv+0x90/0x118 __netif_receive_skb+0x74/0x124 process_backlog+0xe8/0x1a4 __napi_poll+0x5c/0x1f8 net_rx_action+0x154/0x314 handle_softirqs+0x154/0x4b8 [118.376811] [C201134] rxq0_pus: [name:bug&]kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:4278! [118.376829] [C201134] rxq0_pus: [name:traps&]Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [118.470774] [C201134] rxq0_pus: [name:mrdump&]Kernel Offset: 0x178cc00000 from 0xffffffc008000000 [118.470810] [C201134] rxq0_pus: [name:mrdump&]PHYS_OFFSET: 0x40000000 [118.470827] [C201134] rxq0_pus: [name:mrdump&]pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO) [118.470848] [C201134] rxq0_pus: [name:mrdump&]pc : [0xffffffd79598aefc] skb_segment+0xcd0/0xd14 [118.470900] [C201134] rxq0_pus: [name:mrdump&]lr : [0xffffffd79598a5e8] skb_segment+0x3bc/0xd14 [118.470928] [C201134] rxq0_pus: [name:mrdump&]sp : ffffffc008013770 Fixes: a1e40ac ("gso: fix udp gso fraglist segmentation after pull from frag_list") Signed-off-by: Shiming Cheng <shiming.cheng@mediatek.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When driver handles the napi rx polling requests, the netdev might have been released by the dellink logic triggered by the disconnect operation on user plane. However, in the logic of processing skb in polling, an invalid netdev is still being used, which causes a panic. BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000f1 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI RIP: 0010:dev_gro_receive+0x3a/0x620 [...] Call Trace: <IRQ> ? __die_body+0x68/0xb0 ? page_fault_oops+0x379/0x3e0 ? exc_page_fault+0x4f/0xa0 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30 ? __pfx_t7xx_ccmni_recv_skb+0x10/0x10 [mtk_t7xx (HASH:1400 7)] ? dev_gro_receive+0x3a/0x620 napi_gro_receive+0xad/0x170 t7xx_ccmni_recv_skb+0x48/0x70 [mtk_t7xx (HASH:1400 7)] t7xx_dpmaif_napi_rx_poll+0x590/0x800 [mtk_t7xx (HASH:1400 7)] net_rx_action+0x103/0x470 irq_exit_rcu+0x13a/0x310 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x56/0x90 </IRQ> Fixes: 5545b7b ("net: wwan: t7xx: Add NAPI support") Signed-off-by: Jinjian Song <jinjian.song@fibocom.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250530031648.5592-1-jinjian.song@fibocom.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Removing a peer while userspace attempts to close its transport socket triggers a race condition resulting in the following crash: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000077: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x00000000000003b8-0x00000000000003bf] CPU: 12 UID: 0 PID: 162 Comm: kworker/12:1 Tainted: G O 6.15.0-rc2-00635-g521139ac3840 torvalds#272 PREEMPT(full) Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-20240910_120124-localhost 04/01/2014 Workqueue: events ovpn_peer_keepalive_work [ovpn] RIP: 0010:ovpn_socket_release+0x23c/0x500 [ovpn] Code: ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 71 02 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 4d 8b 64 24 18 49 8d bc 24 be 03 00 00 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <0f> b6 14 02 48 89 f8 83 e0 07 83 c0 01 38 d0 7c 08 84 d2 0f 85 30 RSP: 0018:ffffc90000c9fb18 EFLAGS: 00010217 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff8881148d7940 RCX: ffffffff817787bb RDX: 0000000000000077 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: 00000000000003be RBP: ffffc90000c9fb30 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: fffffbfff0d3e840 R10: ffffffff869f4207 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffff888115eb9300 R14: ffffc90000c9fbc8 R15: 000000000000000c FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8882b0151000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f37266b6114 CR3: 00000000054a8000 CR4: 0000000000750ef0 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> unlock_ovpn+0x8b/0xe0 [ovpn] ovpn_peer_keepalive_work+0xe3/0x540 [ovpn] ? ovpn_peers_free+0x780/0x780 [ovpn] ? lock_acquire+0x56/0x70 ? process_one_work+0x888/0x1740 process_one_work+0x933/0x1740 ? pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0x10b0/0x10b0 ? move_linked_works+0x12d/0x2c0 ? assign_work+0x163/0x270 worker_thread+0x4d6/0xd90 ? preempt_count_sub+0x4c/0x70 ? process_one_work+0x1740/0x1740 kthread+0x36c/0x710 ? trace_preempt_on+0x8c/0x1e0 ? kthread_is_per_cpu+0xc0/0xc0 ? preempt_count_sub+0x4c/0x70 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x36/0x60 ? calculate_sigpending+0x7b/0xa0 ? kthread_is_per_cpu+0xc0/0xc0 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x80 ? kthread_is_per_cpu+0xc0/0xc0 ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 </TASK> Modules linked in: ovpn(O) This happens because the peer deletion operation reaches ovpn_socket_release() while ovpn_sock->sock (struct socket *) and its sk member (struct sock *) are still both valid. Here synchronize_rcu() is invoked, after which ovpn_sock->sock->sk becomes NULL, due to the concurrent socket closing triggered from userspace. After having invoked synchronize_rcu(), ovpn_socket_release() will attempt dereferencing ovpn_sock->sock->sk, triggering the crash reported above. The reason for accessing sk is that we need to retrieve its protocol and continue the cleanup routine accordingly. This crash can be easily produced by running openvpn userspace in client mode with `--keepalive 10 20`, while entirely omitting this option on the server side. After 20 seconds ovpn will assume the peer (server) to be dead, will start removing it and will notify userspace. The latter will receive the notification and close the transport socket, thus triggering the crash. To fix the race condition for good, we need to refactor struct ovpn_socket. Since ovpn is always only interested in the sock->sk member (struct sock *) we can directly hold a reference to it, raher than accessing it via its struct socket container. This means changing "struct socket *ovpn_socket->sock" to "struct sock *ovpn_socket->sk". While acquiring a reference to sk, we can increase its refcounter without affecting the socket close()/destroy() notification (which we rely on when userspace closes a socket we are using). By increasing sk's refcounter we know we can dereference it in ovpn_socket_release() without incurring in any race condition anymore. ovpn_socket_release() will ultimately decrease the reference counter. Cc: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Fixes: 11851cb ("ovpn: implement TCP transport") Reported-by: Qingfang Deng <dqfext@gmail.com> Closes: OpenVPN#1 Tested-by: Gert Doering <gert@greenie.muc.de> Link: https://www.mail-archive.com/openvpn-devel@lists.sourceforge.net/msg31575.html Reviewed-by: Michal Swiatkowski <michal.swiatkowski@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
According to OpenMDK, bit 2 of the RGMII register has a different meaning for BCM53115 [1]: "DLL_IQQD 1: In the IDDQ mode, power is down0: Normal function mode" Configuring RGMII delay works without setting this bit, so let's keep it at the default. For other chips, we always set it, so not clearing it is not an issue. One would assume BCM53118 works the same, but OpenMDK is not quite sure what this bit actually means [2]: "BYPASS_IMP_2NS_DEL #1: In the IDDQ mode, power is down#0: Normal function mode1: Bypass dll65_2ns_del IP0: Use dll65_2ns_del IP" So lets keep setting it for now. [1] https://github.com/Broadcom-Network-Switching-Software/OpenMDK/blob/master/cdk/PKG/chip/bcm53115/bcm53115_a0_defs.h#L19871 [2] https://github.com/Broadcom-Network-Switching-Software/OpenMDK/blob/master/cdk/PKG/chip/bcm53118/bcm53118_a0_defs.h#L14392 Fixes: 967dd82 ("net: dsa: b53: Add support for Broadcom RoboSwitch") Signed-off-by: Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250602193953.1010487-6-jonas.gorski@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Kernel user spaces accesses to not exported pages in atomic context incorrectly try to resolve the page fault. With debug options enabled call traces like this can be seen: BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1523 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 419074, name: qemu-system-s39 preempt_count: 1, expected: 0 RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0 INFO: lockdep is turned off. Preemption disabled at: [<00000383ea47cfa2>] copy_page_from_iter_atomic+0xa2/0x8a0 CPU: 12 UID: 0 PID: 419074 Comm: qemu-system-s39 Tainted: G W 6.16.0-20250531.rc0.git0.69b3a602feac.63.fc42.s390x+debug #1 PREEMPT Tainted: [W]=WARN Hardware name: IBM 3931 A01 703 (LPAR) Call Trace: [<00000383e990d282>] dump_stack_lvl+0xa2/0xe8 [<00000383e99bf152>] __might_resched+0x292/0x2d0 [<00000383eaa7c374>] down_read+0x34/0x2d0 [<00000383e99432f8>] do_secure_storage_access+0x108/0x360 [<00000383eaa724b0>] __do_pgm_check+0x130/0x220 [<00000383eaa842e4>] pgm_check_handler+0x114/0x160 [<00000383ea47d028>] copy_page_from_iter_atomic+0x128/0x8a0 ([<00000383ea47d016>] copy_page_from_iter_atomic+0x116/0x8a0) [<00000383e9c45eae>] generic_perform_write+0x16e/0x310 [<00000383e9eb87f4>] ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x84/0x160 [<00000383e9da0de4>] vfs_write+0x1c4/0x460 [<00000383e9da123c>] ksys_write+0x7c/0x100 [<00000383eaa7284e>] __do_syscall+0x15e/0x280 [<00000383eaa8417e>] system_call+0x6e/0x90 INFO: lockdep is turned off. It is not allowed to take the mmap_lock while in atomic context. Therefore handle such a secure storage access fault as if the accessed page is not mapped: the uaccess function will return -EFAULT, and the caller has to deal with this. Usually this means that the access is retried in process context, which allows to resolve the page fault (or in this case export the page). Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250603134936.1314139-1-hca@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
The main two issues were the timing out of operations due to wrong baudrate (2nd commit) and not finding the UART (3rd commit). Things work reasonably well with this, though I still occasionally see a timeout on the first command, necessitating a re-attach of the tty.
I still see the following error when attaching the tty:
But it is benign, as the UART device does not appear to need its baud rate changed.
Finally, the 4th commit fixes the following two BUG's: