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Computational modeling of convection enhanced delivery in heterogeneous vasculature of human brain tumors to maximize drug efficacy and select best combination of drugs for specific patient using CFD simulation in OpenFOAM

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BrainTumorDrugDelivery

Numerical modeling of convection enhanced delivery (CED) in combination treatment (antiangiogenic and cytotoxic drugs) in heterogeneous vasculature of human brain tumors: An image (DCE-MRI) based CFD Analysis. The anticancer agents are directly infused into the lesion in this model which largely reduces the risks of adverse effects in chemotherapy and increases the drug concentration in tumor.

A 3D computational model of human brain tumor is developed using dynamic contrast enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) data into a voxelized porous media model. This model has been made taking into account realistic transport and perfusion kinetics parameters along with realistic heterogeneous tumor vasculature and hence it is patient specific. The flow is simulated in OpenFOAM The model is then used for analysing the effects of different tumor properties on the drug delivery, which can be used to maximize drug efficacy. Effect of antiangiogenic agents in combination with cytotoxic drugs is also studied which can be used for the selection of best combination of drugs for a specific patient.

Published paper corresponding to this research -

Ajay Bhandhari, Kartikey Jaiswal, Wenbo Zhan, A.Singh, (2022) Convection-Enhanced Delivery of Antiangiogenic Drugs and Liposomal Cytotoxic Drugs to Heterogeneous Brain Tumor for Combination Therapy

Reference Papers -

  1. Wenbo Zhan, (2020) Convection enhanced delivery of anti-angiogenic and cytotoxic agents in combination therapy against brain tumour. (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejps.2019.105094)
  2. A. Bhandari, A. Bansal, A. Singh, N. Sinha, (2017) Perfusion kinetics in human brain tumor with DCE-MRI derived model and CFD analysis. (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiomech.2017.05.017)
  3. Magdoom KN, Pishko GL, Rice L, Pampo C, Siemann DW, et al. (2014) MRI-Based Computational Model of Heterogeneous Tracer Transport following Local Infusion into a Mouse Hind Limb Tumor. (https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0089594)

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Computational modeling of convection enhanced delivery in heterogeneous vasculature of human brain tumors to maximize drug efficacy and select best combination of drugs for specific patient using CFD simulation in OpenFOAM

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