- Why do we need this GSM_Generic library
- Changelog
- Prerequisites
- Installation
- Packages' Patches
- Libraries' Patches
- HOWTO Install esp32 core for ESP32-S2 (Saola, AI-Thinker ESP-12K) and ESP32-C3 boards into Arduino IDE
- Note for Platform IO using ESP32 LittleFS
- Reference
- Documentation
- Configuration Notes
- Examples
- Tools
- 12. BandManagement
- 13. ChooseRadioAccessTechnology
- 14. FileUtilsHttpDownload
- 15. FileUtilsJsonFile
- 16. FileUtilsReadBlock
- 17. GsmScanNetworks
- 18. HttpUtilsGet
- 19. HttpUtilsSSLGet
- 20. HttpUtilsSSLGet
- 21. SerialGSMPassthrough
- 22. TestGPRS
- 23. TestModem
- 24. TestWebServer
- 25. PhoneBookManagement
- Advanced Examples
- Example GSMWebClient
- Debug Terminal Output Samples
- Troubleshooting
- Releases
- Issues
- TO DO
- DONE
- Contributions and Thanks
- Contributing
- License
- Copyright
Why do we need this GSM_Generic library
This library is based on, modified, bug-fixed and improved from:
to add support to many boards besides Arduino MKR GSM 1400.
This GSM_Generic library will finally provide these following features (certainly only if supported by the GSM/GPRS modules)
- TCP Client and Server (HTTP, HTTPS, MQTT, MQTTS, Blynk, WebSockets, ...)
- UDP data connections
- USSD (Sending USSD requests and decoding 7,8,16-bit responses)
- SMS (Sending and Receiving)
- Voice Call (Making and Receiving)
- Location
- u-blox 2G, 3G, 4G, and LTE Cat1 Cellular Modems (many modules including LEON-G100, LISA-U2xx, SARA-G3xx, SARA-U2xx, TOBY-L2xx, LARA-R2xx, MPCI-L2xx)
- u-blox LTE-M/NB-IoT Modems (SARA-R4xx, SARA-N4xx, but NOT SARA-N2xx). Not fully tested yet.
- SIMCom SIM800 series (SIM800A, SIM800C, SIM800L, SIM800H, SIM808, SIM868)
- SIMCom SIM900 series (SIM900A, SIM900D, SIM908, SIM968)
- SIMCom WCDMA/HSPA/HSPA+ Modules (SIM5360, SIM5320, SIM5300E, SIM5300E/A)
- SIMCom LTE Modules (SIM7100E, SIM7500E, SIM7500A, SIM7600C, SIM7600E)
- SIMCom SIM7000E/A/G CAT-M1/NB-IoT Module
- AI-Thinker A6, A6C, A7, A20
- ESP8266 (AT commands interface, similar to GSM modems)
- Digi XBee WiFi and Cellular (using XBee command mode)
- Neoway M590, M590E
- Sequans Monarch LTE Cat M1/NB1 (VZM20Q)
- Quectel BG96
- Quectel M95
- Quectel MC60 (alpha)
More modems may be supported later:
- Quectel M10, UG95
- SIMCom SIM7020, SIM7020E
- Telit GL865
- ZTE MG2639
- Hi-Link HLK-RM04
- WIS800C, compatible to SIM900A, SIM800L, SIM800C
This GSM_Generic library currently supports these following boards:
-
nRF52 boards, such as AdaFruit Feather nRF52832, nRF52840 Express, BlueFruit Sense, Itsy-Bitsy nRF52840 Express, Metro nRF52840 Express, NINA_B302_ublox, NINA_B112_ublox, etc.
-
SAM DUE
-
SAMD21
- Arduino MKR GSM 1400
- Arduino SAMD21: ZERO, MKRs, NANO_33_IOT, etc.
- Adafruit SAMD21 (M0): ItsyBitsy M0, Feather M0, Feather M0 Express, Metro M0 Express, Circuit Playground Express, Trinket M0, PIRkey, Hallowing M0, Crickit M0, etc.
- Seeeduino: LoRaWAN, Zero, Femto M0, XIAO M0, Wio GPS Board, etc.
- SAMD51
- Adafruit SAMD51 (M4): Metro M4, Grand Central M4, ItsyBitsy M4, Feather M4 Express, Trellis M4, Metro M4 AirLift Lite, MONSTER M4SK Express, Hallowing M4, etc.
- Seeeduino: Wio Terminal, Grove UI Wireless
-
Teensy (4.1, 4.0, 3.6, 3.5, 3,2, 3.1, 3.0, LC)
-
ESP32 including ESP32-S2 (ESP32-S2 Saola, AI-Thinker ESP-12K, etc.) and ESP32-C3
-
ESP8266
-
STM32F/L/H/G/WB/MP1 boards (with 32+K Flash)
- Nucleo-144 (F429ZI, F767ZI, etc.)
- Nucleo-64
- Discovery
- Generic STM32F0, STM32F1, STM32F2, STM32F3, STM32F4, STM32F7 (with 64+K Flash): x8 and up
- STM32L0, STM32L1, STM32L4, STM32L5
- STM32G0, STM32G4
- STM32H7
- STM32WB
- STM32MP1
- LoRa boards
- 3-D printer boards
- Generic Flight Controllers
- Midatronics boards
- RP2040-based boards, such as NANO_RP2040_CONNECT, RASPBERRY_PI_PICO, ADAFRUIT_FEATHER_RP2040 and GENERIC_RP2040, using Arduino-mbed RP2040 core or Earle Philhower's arduino-pico core.
- Fix GPRS issue for
u-blox LARA-R2xx LTE Cat 1Modem
- Add support to
u-blox LARA-R2xx LTE Cat 1Modem
- Add support to Adafruit nRF52 core v0.22.0+
- Add support to Raytac MDBT50Q_RX Dongle
- Add support to RP2040-based boards, such as RASPBERRY_PI_PICO, ADAFRUIT_FEATHER_RP2040 and GENERIC_RP2040, using Earle Philhower's arduino-pico core.
- Add support to RP2040-based boards, such as NANO_RP2040_CONNECT, RASPBERRY_PI_PICO, ADAFRUIT_FEATHER_RP2040 and GENERIC_RP2040, using Arduino-mbed RP2040 core.
- Fix reset bug on ESP32
- Add support to ESP32-C3 with new ESP32 core v1.0.6
- Add support to many STM32 boards, including STM32L5 with new STM32 core v2.0.0
- Fix SMS receive bug.
- Add option to load Root Certs only when necessary for SSL.
- Add ThingStream MQTT(S) support and example.
- Add UDP functions to permit specify host
- Add GSM_LOGATDEBUG macro to help debug AT-command related functions
- Add support to SoftwareSerial
- Fully tested on u-blox SARA-G350 modem and nRF52-based NINA_B302_ublox board
- Initial public release to add support to many boards / modules besides MKRGSM 1400 / SARA U201
Arduino IDE 1.8.15+for ArduinoTeensy core v1.54+for Teensy 4.1 boards using NativeEthernet.Arduino SAM DUE core v1.6.12+for SAM DUE ARM Cortex-M3 boards.Arduino SAMD core 1.8.11+for SAMD ARM Cortex-M0+ boards.Adafruit SAMD core 1.7.4+for SAMD ARM Cortex-M0+ and M4 boards (Nano 33 IoT, etc.).Seeeduino SAMD core 1.8.1+for SAMD21/SAMD51 boards (XIAO M0, Wio Terminal, etc.).Adafruit nRF52 v1.0.0+for nRF52 boards such as Adafruit NRF52840_FEATHER, NRF52832_FEATHER, NRF52840_FEATHER_SENSE, NRF52840_ITSYBITSY, NRF52840_CIRCUITPLAY, NRF52840_CLUE, NRF52840_METRO, NRF52840_PCA10056, PARTICLE_XENON, NINA_B302_ublox, etc.ESP8266 Core 3.0.2+for ESP8266-based boards.. To use ESP8266 core 2.7.1+ for LittleFS.
ESP32 core v2.0.0+for ESP32, ESP32_S2/C3-based boards.Arduino Core for STM32 v2.0.0+for STM32 boards.Arduino mbed_rp2040 core 2.4.1+for Arduino (Use Arduino Board Manager) RP2040-based boards, such as RASPBERRY_PI_PICO.Earle Philhower's arduino-pico core v1.9.4+for RP2040-based boards such as RASPBERRY_PI_PICO, ADAFRUIT_FEATHER_RP2040 and GENERIC_RP2040, etc.
The suggested way to install is to:
The best way is to use Arduino Library Manager. Search for GSM_Generic, then select / install the latest version. You can also use this link
- Navigate to GSM_Generic page.
- Download the latest release
GSM_Generic-main.zip. - Extract the zip file to
GSM_Generic-maindirectory - Copy the whole
GSM_Generic-mainfolder to Arduino libraries' directory such as~/Arduino/libraries/.
- Install VS Code
- Install PlatformIO
- Install GSM_Generic library by using Library Manager. Search for GSM_Generic in Platform.io Author's Libraries
- Use included platformio.ini file from examples to ensure that all dependent libraries will installed automatically. Please visit documentation for the other options and examples at Project Configuration File
To be able to compile, run and automatically detect and display BOARD_NAME on nRF52840/nRF52832 boards, you have to copy the whole nRF52 1.0.0 directory into Adafruit nRF52 directory (~/.arduino15/packages/adafruit/hardware/nrf52/1.0.0).
Supposing the Adafruit nRF52 version is 1.0.0. These files must be copied into the directory:
~/.arduino15/packages/adafruit/hardware/nrf52/1.0.0/platform.txt~/.arduino15/packages/adafruit/hardware/nrf52/1.0.0/boards.txt~/.arduino15/packages/adafruit/hardware/nrf52/1.0.0/variants/NINA_B302_ublox/variant.h~/.arduino15/packages/adafruit/hardware/nrf52/1.0.0/variants/NINA_B302_ublox/variant.cpp~/.arduino15/packages/adafruit/hardware/nrf52/1.0.0/variants/NINA_B112_ublox/variant.h~/.arduino15/packages/adafruit/hardware/nrf52/1.0.0/variants/NINA_B112_ublox/variant.cpp~/.arduino15/packages/adafruit/hardware/nrf52/1.0.0/cores/nRF5/Udp.h
Whenever a new version is installed, remember to copy these files into the new version directory. For example, new version is x.yy.z These files must be copied into the directory:
~/.arduino15/packages/adafruit/hardware/nrf52/x.yy.z/platform.txt~/.arduino15/packages/adafruit/hardware/nrf52/x.yy.z/boards.txt~/.arduino15/packages/adafruit/hardware/nrf52/x.yy.z/variants/NINA_B302_ublox/variant.h~/.arduino15/packages/adafruit/hardware/nrf52/x.yy.z/variants/NINA_B302_ublox/variant.cpp~/.arduino15/packages/adafruit/hardware/nrf52/x.yy.z/variants/NINA_B112_ublox/variant.h~/.arduino15/packages/adafruit/hardware/nrf52/x.yy.z/variants/NINA_B112_ublox/variant.cpp~/.arduino15/packages/adafruit/hardware/nrf52/x.yy.z/cores/nRF5/Udp.h
To be able to compile and run on Teensy boards, you have to copy the files in Packages_Patches for Teensy directory into Teensy hardware directory (./arduino-1.8.13/hardware/teensy/avr/boards.txt).
Supposing the Arduino version is 1.8.13. These files must be copied into the directory:
./arduino-1.8.13/hardware/teensy/avr/boards.txt./arduino-1.8.13/hardware/teensy/avr/cores/teensy/Stream.h./arduino-1.8.13/hardware/teensy/avr/cores/teensy3/Stream.h./arduino-1.8.13/hardware/teensy/avr/cores/teensy4/Stream.h
Whenever a new version is installed, remember to copy this file into the new version directory. For example, new version is x.yy.zz These files must be copied into the directory:
./arduino-x.yy.zz/hardware/teensy/avr/boards.txt./arduino-x.yy.zz/hardware/teensy/avr/cores/teensy/Stream.h./arduino-x.yy.zz/hardware/teensy/avr/cores/teensy3/Stream.h./arduino-x.yy.zz/hardware/teensy/avr/cores/teensy4/Stream.h
To be able to compile and run on SAM DUE boards, you have to copy the whole SAM DUE directory into Arduino sam directory (~/.arduino15/packages/arduino/hardware/sam/1.6.12).
Supposing the Arduino SAM core version is 1.6.12. This file must be copied into the directory:
~/.arduino15/packages/arduino/hardware/sam/1.6.12/platform.txt
Whenever a new version is installed, remember to copy this file into the new version directory. For example, new version is x.yy.zz This file must be copied into the directory:
~/.arduino15/packages/arduino/hardware/sam/x.yy.zz/platform.txt
To be able to compile without error and automatically detect and display BOARD_NAME on Arduino SAMD (Nano-33-IoT, etc) boards, you have to copy the whole Arduino SAMD cores 1.8.10 directory into Arduino SAMD directory (~/.arduino15/packages/arduino/hardware/samd/1.8.10).
Supposing the Arduino SAMD version is 1.8.11. Now only one file must be copied into the directory:
~/.arduino15/packages/arduino/hardware/samd/1.8.11/platform.txt
Whenever a new version is installed, remember to copy this files into the new version directory. For example, new version is x.yy.zz
This file must be copied into the directory:
~/.arduino15/packages/arduino/hardware/samd/x.yy.zz/platform.txt
Supposing the Arduino SAMD version is 1.8.9. These files must be copied into the directory:
~/.arduino15/packages/arduino/hardware/samd/1.8.9/platform.txt~/.arduino15/packages/arduino/hardware/samd/1.8.9/cores/arduino/Arduino.h
Whenever a new version is installed, remember to copy these files into the new version directory. For example, new version is x.yy.z
These files must be copied into the directory:
~/.arduino15/packages/arduino/hardware/samd/x.yy.z/platform.txt~/.arduino15/packages/arduino/hardware/samd/x.yy.z/cores/arduino/Arduino.h
This is mandatory to fix the notorious Arduino SAMD compiler error. See Improve Arduino compatibility with the STL (min and max macro)
...\arm-none-eabi\include\c++\7.2.1\bits\stl_algobase.h:243:56: error: macro "min" passed 3 arguments, but takes just 2
min(const _Tp& __a, const _Tp& __b, _Compare __comp)
Whenever the above-mentioned compiler error issue is fixed with the new Arduino SAMD release, you don't need to copy the Arduino.h file anymore.
To be able to automatically detect and display BOARD_NAME on Adafruit SAMD (Itsy-Bitsy M4, etc) boards, you have to copy the file Adafruit SAMD platform.txt into Adafruit samd directory (~/.arduino15/packages/adafruit/hardware/samd/1.7.5).
Supposing the Adafruit SAMD core version is 1.7.5. This file must be copied into the directory:
~/.arduino15/packages/adafruit/hardware/samd/1.7.5/platform.txt
Whenever a new version is installed, remember to copy this file into the new version directory. For example, new version is x.yy.zz This file must be copied into the directory:
~/.arduino15/packages/adafruit/hardware/samd/x.yy.zz/platform.txt
To be able to automatically detect and display BOARD_NAME on Seeeduino SAMD (XIAO M0, Wio Terminal, etc) boards, you have to copy the file Seeeduino SAMD platform.txt into Adafruit samd directory (~/.arduino15/packages/Seeeduino/hardware/samd/1.8.1).
Supposing the Seeeduino SAMD core version is 1.8.1. This file must be copied into the directory:
~/.arduino15/packages/Seeeduino/hardware/samd/1.8.1/platform.txt
Whenever a new version is installed, remember to copy this file into the new version directory. For example, new version is x.yy.zz This file must be copied into the directory:
~/.arduino15/packages/Seeeduino/hardware/samd/x.yy.zz/platform.txt
To use LAN8720 on some STM32 boards
- Nucleo-144 (F429ZI, NUCLEO_F746NG, NUCLEO_F746ZG, NUCLEO_F756ZG)
- Discovery (DISCO_F746NG)
- STM32F4 boards (BLACK_F407VE, BLACK_F407VG, BLACK_F407ZE, BLACK_F407ZG, BLACK_F407VE_Mini, DIYMORE_F407VGT, FK407M1)
you have to copy the files stm32f4xx_hal_conf_default.h and stm32f7xx_hal_conf_default.h into STM32 stm32 directory (~/.arduino15/packages/STM32/hardware/stm32/1.9.0/system) to overwrite the old files.
Supposing the STM32 stm32 core version is 1.9.0. These files must be copied into the directory:
~/.arduino15/packages/STM32/hardware/stm32/1.9.0/system/STM32F4xx/stm32f4xx_hal_conf_default.hfor STM32F4.~/.arduino15/packages/STM32/hardware/stm32/1.9.0/system/STM32F7xx/stm32f7xx_hal_conf_default.hfor Nucleo-144 STM32F7.
Whenever a new version is installed, remember to copy this file into the new version directory. For example, new version is x.yy.zz, these files must be copied into the corresponding directory:
~/.arduino15/packages/STM32/hardware/stm32/x.yy.zz/system/STM32F4xx/stm32f4xx_hal_conf_default.h- `~/.arduino15/packages/STM32/hardware/stm32/x.yy.zz/system/STM32F7xx/stm32f7xx_hal_conf_default.h
To use Serial1 on some STM32 boards without Serial1 definition (Nucleo-144 NUCLEO_F767ZI, Nucleo-64 NUCLEO_L053R8, etc.) boards, you have to copy the files STM32 variant.h into STM32 stm32 directory (~/.arduino15/packages/STM32/hardware/stm32/1.9.0). You have to modify the files corresponding to your boards, this is just an illustration how to do.
Supposing the STM32 stm32 core version is 1.9.0. These files must be copied into the directory:
~/.arduino15/packages/STM32/hardware/stm32/1.9.0/variants/NUCLEO_F767ZI/variant.hfor Nucleo-144 NUCLEO_F767ZI.~/.arduino15/packages/STM32/hardware/stm32/1.9.0/variants/NUCLEO_L053R8/variant.hfor Nucleo-64 NUCLEO_L053R8.
Whenever a new version is installed, remember to copy this file into the new version directory. For example, new version is x.yy.zz, these files must be copied into the corresponding directory:
~/.arduino15/packages/STM32/hardware/stm32/x.yy.zz/variants/NUCLEO_F767ZI/variant.h~/.arduino15/packages/STM32/hardware/stm32/x.yy.zz/variants/NUCLEO_L053R8/variant.h
8. For RP2040-based boards using Earle Philhower arduino-pico core
To be able to automatically detect and display BOARD_NAME on RP2040-based boards (RASPBERRY_PI_PICO, ADAFRUIT_FEATHER_RP2040, GENERIC_RP2040, etc) boards, you have to copy the file RP2040 platform.txt into rp2040 directory (~/.arduino15/packages/rp2040/hardware/rp2040/1.4.0).
Supposing the rp2040 core version is 1.4.0. This file must be copied into the directory:
~/.arduino15/packages/rp2040/hardware/rp2040/1.4.0/platform.txt
Whenever a new version is installed, remember to copy this file into the new version directory. For example, new version is x.yy.zz This file must be copied into the directory:
~/.arduino15/packages/rp2040/hardware/rp2040/x.yy.zz/platform.txt
With core after v1.4.0, this step is not necessary anymore thanks to the PR Add -DBOARD_NAME="{build.board}" #136.
Some libraries, such as Adafruit DHT-sensor-library, require the definition of microsecondsToClockCycles(). To be able to compile and run on RP2040-based boards, you have to copy the files in RP2040 Arduino.h into rp2040 directory (~/.arduino15/packages/rp2040/hardware/rp2040/1.4.0).
Supposing the rp2040 core version is 1.4.0. This file must be copied to replace:
~/.arduino15/packages/rp2040/hardware/rp2040/1.4.0/cores/rp2040/Arduino.h
Whenever a new version is installed, remember to copy this file into the new version directory. For example, new version is x.yy.zz This file must be copied to replace:
~/.arduino15/packages/rp2040/hardware/rp2040/x.yy.zz/cores/rp2040/Arduino.h
With core after v1.4.0, this step is not necessary anymore thanks to the PR Add defs for compatibility #142.
To avoid dtostrf compile error in some MQTT-related examples, fix the Adafruit_MQTT_Library by copying the following file into the ~/Arduino/libraries/Adafruit_MQTT_Library directory to overwrite the old file:
HOWTO Install esp32 core for ESP32-S2 (Saola, AI-Thinker ESP-12K) and ESP32-C3 boards into Arduino IDE
You don't need to use these following steps for new ESP32 core v2.0.0+, which can be used for all ESP32, ESP32-S2 and ESP32-C3 and be installed from Arduino IDE
These are instructions demonstrating the steps to install esp32-s2/c3 core on Ubuntu machines. For Windows or other OS'es, just follow the the similar principles and steps.
-
Windows 10, follows these steps in Steps to install Arduino ESP32 support on Windows
-
Mac OS, follows these steps in Installation instructions for Mac OS
-
Fedora, follows these steps in Installation instructions for Fedora
-
openSUSE, follows these steps in Installation instructions for openSUSE
-
You can also try to add package_esp32_dev_index.json into Arduino IDE
File - Preferences - Additional Boards Manager URLs
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/espressif/arduino-esp32/gh-pages/package_esp32_dev_index.json
and have Board Manager auto-install the development esp32 core. For example : esp32 core v2.0.0-alpha1
If you're already successful in testing the core, after installing by using the above procedures, you don't need to follows the hereafter manual steps.
Assuming you already installed Arduino IDE ESP32 core and the installed directory is
/home/your_account/.arduino15/packages/esp32
First, copy the whole original esp32 core to another safe place. Then delete all the sub-directories of
/home/your_account/.arduino15/packages/esp32/hardware/esp32/1.0.4
Just use Arduino IDE Board Manager to install ESP32 Arduino Release 1.0.6 based on ESP-IDF v3.3.5. This official v1.06 core doesn't have esp32-s2/s3 support. You have to download and use the latest master branch.
As of April 16th 2021, the esp32-s2/c3 board support has been included in master branch of esp32 core. Download esp32 core, master branch in the zip format.
Copy all subdirectories of esp32 core into /home/your_account/.arduino15/packages/esp32/hardware/esp32/1.0.6
Download esp32-s2 Toolchain corresponding to your environment (linux-amd64, win64, etc.).
For example xtensa-esp32s2-elf-gcc8_4_0-esp-2020r3-linux-amd64.tar.gz, then un-archive.
Download esptool int the zip format:
esptool-3.0.zip
Copy whole xtensa-esp32s2-elf directory into /home/your_account/.arduino15/packages/esp32/hardware/esp32/1.0.6/tools
Rename esptool-3.0 directory to esptool
Copy whole esptool directory into /home/your_account/.arduino15/packages/esp32/hardware/esp32/1.0.6/tools
Download esp32-c3 Toolchain corresponding to your environment (linux-amd64, win64, etc.).
For exampleriscv32-esp-elf-gcc8_4_0-crosstool-ng-1.24.0-123-g64eb9ff-linux-amd64.tar.gz, then un-archive.
Then using the similar steps as in
then copy whole riscv32-esp-elf directory into /home/your_account/.arduino15/packages/esp32/hardware/esp32/1.0.6/tools
If you haven't installed a new version with WebServer.handleClient delay PR #4350 or haven't applied the above mentioned PR, you have to use the following patch.
To be able to run Config Portal on ESP32-S2 boards, you have to copy the files in esp32-s2 WebServer Patch directory into esp32-s2 WebServer library directory (~/.arduino15/packages/esp32/hardware/esp32/1.0.4/libraries/WebServer).
Supposing the esp32-s2 version is 1.0.4, these files WebServer.h/cpp must be copied into the directory to replace:
~/.arduino15/packages/esp32/hardware/esp32/1.0.4/libraries/WebServer/src/WebServer.h~/.arduino15/packages/esp32/hardware/esp32/1.0.4/libraries/WebServer/src/WebServer.cpp
That's it. You're now ready to compile and test for ESP32-S2 and ESP32-C3 now
From esp32 core v1.0.6+, LittleFS_esp32 v1.0.6 has been included and this step is not necessary anymore.
In Platform IO, to fix the error when using LittleFS_esp32 v1.0 for ESP32-based boards with ESP32 core v1.0.4- (ESP-IDF v3.2-), uncomment the following line
from
//#define CONFIG_LITTLEFS_FOR_IDF_3_2 /* For old IDF - like in release 1.0.4 */
to
#define CONFIG_LITTLEFS_FOR_IDF_3_2 /* For old IDF - like in release 1.0.4 */
It's advisable to use the latest LittleFS_esp32 v1.0.5+ to avoid the issue.
Thanks to Roshan to report the issue in Error esp_littlefs.c 'utime_p'
Currently, check Reference of MKRGSM
This library enable you to do most of the operations you can do with a GSM phone: place and receive voice calls, send and receive SMS, and connect to the internet over a GPRS network. The onboard GSM/GPRS module, operates in 3G with a 2G fallback.
The GSM/GPRS modem transfers data, received from a serial port, to the GSM/GPRS network. The modem executes operations via a series of AT commands. The library abstracts low level communications between the modem and SIM card. It relies on the Serial library for communication between the modem and your board.
As the library enables multiple types of functionality, there are a number of different classes.
GSMclass takes care of commands to the radio modem. This handles the connectivity aspects of the module and registers your system in the GSM infrastructure. All of your GSM/GPRS programs will need to include an object of this class to handle the necessary low level communication.GSMVoiceCallclass manages and handles Voice CallGSM_SMSclass manages Sending/Receiving SMS messages.GPRSclass manages connecting to the internet.GSMClientclass includes implementations for a client, similar to the Ethernet and WiFi libraries.GSMServerclass includes implementations for a server, similar to the Ethernet and WiFi libraries. NB : A number of network operators do not allow for incoming connections from the public internet, but will allow them from inside their own. Check with your operator to see what restrictions there are on data use.GSMUDPclass enables UDP message to be sent and receivedGSMModemclass facilitates diagnostic communication with the modem.GSMScannerclass provides diagnostic information about the network and carrier.GSMPINclass provides utilities for communicating with the SIM card.GSMBandclass provides information about the frequency band the modem connects to. There are also methods for setting the band.
GSM class is the base class for all GSM based functions.
GSM(bool debug = false);
debug: bool (default FALSE) flag for turning on the debug mode. This will print out the AT commands from the modem.
/** Constructor
@param debug Determines debug mode
*/
GSM(bool debug = false);
/** Start the GSM/GPRS modem, attaching to the GSM network
@param pin SIM PIN number (4 digits in a string, example: "1234"). If
NULL the SIM has no configured PIN.
@param restart Restart the modem. Default is TRUE. The modem receives
a signal through the Ctrl/D7 pin. If it is shut down, it will
start-up. If it is running, it will restart. Takes up to 10
seconds
@param synchronous If TRUE the call only returns after the Start is complete
or fails. If FALSE the call will return immediately. You have
to call repeatedly ready() until you get a result. Default is TRUE.
@return If synchronous, GSM3_NetworkStatus_t. If asynchronous, returns 0.
*/
GSM3_NetworkStatus_t begin(const char* pin = 0, bool restart = true, bool synchronous = true);
/** Check network access status
@return 1 if Alive, 0 if down
*/
int isAccessAlive();
/** Shutdown the modem (power off really)
@return true if successful
*/
bool shutdown();
/** Secure shutdown the modem (power off really)
@return always true
*/
bool secureShutdown();
/** Get last command status
@return returns 0 if last command is still executing, 1 success, >1 error
*/
int ready();
void setTimeout(unsigned long timeout);
unsigned long getTime();
unsigned long getLocalTime();
int lowPowerMode();
int noLowPowerMode();
GSM3_NetworkStatus_t status();
GSMVoiceCall is the base class for all GSM functions relating to receiving and making voice calls.
GSMVoiceCall(bool synch = true);
synch: bool (default TRUE) flag for the service calls to be synchronous
/** Service creation
@param synch If true, the service calls are synchronois
*/
GSMVoiceCall(bool synch = true);
virtual ~GSMVoiceCall();
/** Voice call status
@return Status of the voice call, as described in GSM3MobileVoiceProvider.h
{ IDLE_CALL, CALLING, RECEIVINGCALL, TALKING};
*/
GSM3_voiceCall_st getvoiceCallStatus();
/** Get last command status
@return Returns 0 if last command is still executing, 1 success, >1 error
*/
int ready();
/** Place a voice call. If asynchronous, returns while ringing. If synchronous
returns if the call is stablished or cancelled.
@param to Receiver number. Country extension can be used or not.
Char buffer should not be released or used until command is over
@param timeout In millisecods. Time ringing before closing the call.
Only used in synchronous mode.
If zero, ring undefinitely
@return In asynchronous mode returns 0 if last command is still executing, 1 success, >1 error
In synchronous mode returns 1 if the call is placed, 0 if not.
*/
int voiceCall(const char* to, unsigned long timeout = 30000);
/** Accept an incoming voice call
@return In asynchronous mode returns 0 if last command is still executing, 1 success, >1 error
In synchronous mode returns 1 if the call is answered, 0 if not.
*/
int answerCall();
/** Hang a stablished call or an incoming ring
@return In asynchronous mode returns 0 if last command is still executing, 1 success, >1 error
In synchronous mode returns 1 if the call is answered, 0 if not.
*/
int hangCall();
/** Retrieve the calling number, put it in buffer
@param buffer pointer to the buffer memory
@param bufsize size of available memory area, at least should be 10 characters
@return In asynchronous mode returns 0 if last command is still executing, 1 success, >1 error
In synchronous mode returns 1 if the number is correctly taken 0 if not
*/
int retrieveCallingNumber(char* buffer, int bufsize);
int peekDTMF();
int readDTMF();
int writeDTMF(char c);
int enableI2SInput(long sampleRate);
int disableI2SInput();
virtual void handleUrc(const String& urc);
GSM_SMS is the base class for all GSM functions relating to receiving and sending SMS messages.
GSM_SMS(bool synch = true);
synch: bool (default TRUE) flag for the SMS service to be synchronous
/** Constructor
@param synch Determines sync mode
*/
GSM_SMS(bool synch = true);
/** Write a character in SMS message
@param c Character
@return size
*/
size_t write(uint8_t c);
/** Begin a SMS to send it
@param to Destination
@return error command if it exists
*/
int beginSMS(const char* to);
/** Get last command status
@return returns 0 if last command is still executing, 1 success, >1 error
*/
int ready();
/** End SMS
@return error command if it exists
*/
int endSMS();
/** Check if SMS available and prepare it to be read
@return number of bytes in a received SMS
*/
int available();
/** Read sender number phone
@param number Buffer for save number phone
@param nlength Buffer length
@return 1 success, >1 error
*/
int remoteNumber(char* number, int nlength);
/** Read one char for SMS buffer (advance circular buffer)
@return byte
*/
int read();
/** Read a byte but do not advance the buffer header (circular buffer)
@return byte
*/
int peek();
/** Delete the SMS from Modem memory and process answer
*/
void flush();
GPRS is the base class for all GPRS functions, such as internet client and server behaviors.
GPRS();
none.
GPRS();
virtual ~GPRS();
/** Attach to GPRS/GSM network
@param networkId APN GPRS
@param user Username
@param pass Password
@return connection status
*/
GSM3_NetworkStatus_t networkAttach(char* networkId, char* user, char* pass);
/** Detach GPRS/GSM network
@return connection status
*/
GSM3_NetworkStatus_t networkDetach();
/** Attach to GPRS service
@param apn APN GPRS
@param user_name Username
@param password Password
@param synchronous Sync mode
@return connection status
*/
GSM3_NetworkStatus_t attachGPRS(const char* apn, const char* user_name, const char* password, bool synchronous = true);
/** Detach GPRS service
@param synchronous Sync mode
@return connection status
*/
GSM3_NetworkStatus_t detachGPRS(bool synchronous = true);
/** Returns 0 if last command is still executing
@return 1 if success, >1 if error
*/
int ready();
/** Get actual assigned IP address in IPAddress format
@return IP address in IPAddress format
*/
IPAddress getIPAddress();
void setTimeout(unsigned long timeout);
int hostByName(const char* hostname, IPAddress& result);
int hostByName(const String &hostname, IPAddress& result);
int ping(const char* hostname, uint8_t ttl = 128);
int ping(const String& hostname, uint8_t ttl = 128);
int ping(IPAddress ip, uint8_t ttl = 128);
GSM3_NetworkStatus_t status();
void handleUrc(const String& urc);
GSMClient is the base class for all GPRS client based calls.
It is not called directly, but invoked whenever you use a function that relies on it.
GSMClient(bool synch = true);
synch: bool (default TRUE) flag for the Client using synchronous mode
/** Constructor
@param synch Sync mode
*/
GSMClient(bool synch = true);
/** Constructor
@param socket Socket
@param synch Sync mode
*/
GSMClient(int socket, bool synch);
virtual ~GSMClient();
/** Get last command status
@return returns 0 if last command is still executing, 1 success, >1 error
*/
virtual int ready();
/** Connect to server by IP address
@param (IPAddress)
@param (uint16_t)
@return returns 0 on failure, 1 on success (sync mode)
0 if last command is still executing, 1 success, 2 if there are no resources (async mode) */
int connect(IPAddress, uint16_t);
int connectSSL(IPAddress, uint16_t);
/** Connect to server by hostname
@param host Hostname
@param port Port
@return returns 0 on failure, 1 on success (sync mode)
0 if last command is still executing, 1 success, 2 if there are no resources (async mode)
*/
int connect(const char *host, uint16_t port);
int connectSSL(const char *host, uint16_t port);
/** Initialize write in request
@param sync Sync mode
*/
void beginWrite(bool sync = false);
/** Write a character in request
@param c Character
@return size
*/
size_t write(uint8_t c);
/** Write a characters buffer in request
@param buf Buffer
@return buffer size
*/
size_t write(const uint8_t *buf);
/** Write a characters buffer with size in request
@param (uint8_t*) Buffer
@param (size_t) Buffer size
@return buffer size
*/
size_t write(const uint8_t*, size_t);
/** Finish write request
@param sync Sync mode
*/
void endWrite(bool sync = false);
/** Check if connected to server
@return 1 if connected
*/
uint8_t connected();
operator bool();
/** Read from response buffer and copy size specified to buffer
@param buf Buffer
@param size Buffer size
@return bytes read
*/
int read(uint8_t *buf, size_t size);
/** Read a character from response buffer
@return character
*/
int read();
/** Check if exists a response available
@return 1 if exists, 0 if not exists
*/
int available();
/** Read a character from response buffer but does not move the pointer.
@return character
*/
int peek();
/** Flush response buffer
*/
void flush();
/** Stop client
*/
void stop();
/** Set ssl profile
*/
void setCertificateValidationLevel(uint8_t ssl);
virtual void handleUrc(const String& urc);
GSMSSLClient is the base class for all GPRS SSL client based calls.
It is not called directly, but invoked whenever you use a function that relies on it.
GSMSSLClient(bool synch = true);
synch: bool (default TRUE) flag for the SSL Client using synchronous mode
GSMSSLClient(bool synch = true);
virtual ~GSMSSLClient();
virtual int ready();
virtual int connect(IPAddress ip, uint16_t port);
virtual int connect(const char* host, uint16_t port);
virtual void setSignedCertificate(const uint8_t* cert, const char* name, size_t size);
virtual void setPrivateKey(const uint8_t* key, const char* name, size_t size);
virtual void useSignedCertificate(const char* name);
virtual void usePrivateKey(const char* name);
virtual void setTrustedRoot(const char* name);
virtual void setUserRoots(const GSMRootCert * userRoots, size_t size);
virtual void eraseTrustedRoot();
GSMServer is the base class for all GPRS server based calls.
The GSMServer class creates servers which can send data to and receive data from connected clients (programs running on other computers or devices).
It is not called directly, but invoked whenever you use a function that relies on it.
GSMServer(uint16_t port, bool synch = true);
Port : Server port
synch: bool (default TRUE) flag for the Server to be synchronous
/** Constructor
@param port Port
@param synch True if the server acts synchronously
*/
GSMServer(uint16_t port, bool synch = true);
~GSMServer();
/** Get last command status
@return returns 0 if last command is still executing, 1 success, >1 error
*/
int ready();
/** Initialize server
*/
void begin();
/** Check if there is an incoming client request
@param synch If true, the returned client is synchronous or
blocking.
@return Client if successful, else error
*/
GSMClient available(bool synch = true);
// Just to keep in line with Ethernet.
// Write to every open socket...
//void write(uint8_t);
//void write(const uint8_t *buf, size_t size);
/** Begin write in socket
*/
void beginWrite();
/** Write character in socket
@param c Character
@return size
*/
size_t write(uint8_t c);
/** Write buffer in socket
@param buf Buffer
@return size
*/
size_t write(const uint8_t *buf);
/** Write buffer in socket with size
@param buf Buffer
@param sz Buffer size
@return size
*/
size_t write(const uint8_t *buf, size_t sz);
/** End write in socket
*/
void endWrite();
/** Stop server
*/
void stop();
virtual void handleUrc(const String& urc);
GSMModem is the base class for calls that have specific diagnostic functionality with the modem.
It is not called directly, but invoked whenever you use a function that relies on it.
GSMModem();
none
/** Constructor */
GSMModem();
/** Check modem response and restart it
*/
int begin();
/** Obtain modem IMEI (command AT)
@return modem IMEI number
*/
String getIMEI();
/** Obtain SIM card ICCID (command AT)
@return SIM ICCID number
*/
String getICCID();
GSMScanner is the base class for calls that have specific diagnostic functionality relating to scanning for available networks.
It is not called directly, but invoked whenever you use a function that relies on it.
GSMScanner(bool trace = false);
trace: bool (default FALSE) flag. If TRUE, dumps all AT dialogue to Serial
/** Constructor
@param trace if true, dumps all AT dialogue to Serial
@return -
*/
GSMScanner(bool trace = false);
/** begin (forces modem hardware restart, so we begin from scratch)
@return Always returns IDLE status
*/
GSM3_NetworkStatus_t begin();
/** Read current carrier
@return Current carrier
*/
String getCurrentCarrier();
/** Obtain signal strength
@return Signal Strength
*/
String getSignalStrength();
/** Search available carriers
@return A string with list of networks available
*/
String readNetworks();
GSMPIN is the base class for all GSM based functions that deal with interacting with the PIN on the SIM card.
GSMPIN();
none
/** Constructor */
GSMPIN();
/** Check modem response and restart it
*/
void begin();
/** Check if PIN lock or PUK lock is activated
@return 0 if PIN lock is off, 1 if PIN lock is on, -1 if PUK lock is on, -2 if error exists
*/
int isPIN();
/** Check if PIN code is correct and valid
@param pin PIN code
@return 0 if is correct, -1 if is incorrect
*/
int checkPIN(String pin);
/** Check if PUK code is correct and establish new PIN code
@param puk PUK code
@param pin New PIN code
@return 0 if successful, otherwise return -1
*/
int checkPUK(String puk, String pin);
/** Change PIN code
@param old Old PIN code
@param pin New PIN code
*/
void changePIN(String old, String pin);
/** Change PIN lock status
@param pin PIN code
*/
void switchPIN(String pin);
/** Check if modem was registered in GSM/GPRS network
@return 0 if modem was registered, 1 if modem was registered in roaming, -1 if error exists
*/
int checkReg();
/** Return if PIN lock is used
@return true if PIN lock is used, otherwise, return false
*/
bool getPINUsed();
/** Set PIN lock status
@param used New PIN lock status
*/
void setPINUsed(bool used);
GSMBand is the base class for calls that have specific diagnostic functionality relating to the bands the modem can connect to.
It is not called directly, but invoked whenever you use a function that relies on it.
GSMBand(bool trace = false);
trace: bool (default FALSE) flag. If TRUE, dumps all AT dialogue to Serial
/** Constructor
@param trace If true, dumps all AT dialogue to Serial
*/
GSMBand(bool trace = false);
/** Forces modem hardware restart, so we begin from scratch
@return always returns IDLE status
*/
GSM3_NetworkStatus_t begin();
/** Get current modem work band
@return current modem work band
*/
String getBand();
/** Changes the modem operating band
@param band Desired new band
@return true if success, false otherwise
*/
bool setBand(String band);
GSMUDP is the base class for all GSM based functions that deal with interacting with the PIN on the SIM card.
GSMUDP();
none
GSMUDP(); // Constructor
virtual ~GSMUDP();
virtual uint8_t begin(uint16_t); // initialize, start listening on specified port. Returns 1 if successful, 0 if there are no sockets available to use
virtual void stop(); // Finish with the UDP socket
// Sending UDP packets
// Start building up a packet to send to the remote host specific in ip and port
// Returns 1 if successful, 0 if there was a problem with the supplied IP address or port
virtual int beginPacket(IPAddress ip, uint16_t port);
// Start building up a packet to send to the remote host specific in host and port
// Returns 1 if successful, 0 if there was a problem resolving the hostname or port
virtual int beginPacket(const char *host, uint16_t port);
// Finish off this packet and send it
// Returns 1 if the packet was sent successfully, 0 if there was an error
virtual int endPacket();
// Write a single byte into the packet
virtual size_t write(uint8_t);
// Write size bytes from buffer into the packet
virtual size_t write(const uint8_t *buffer, size_t size);
using Print::write;
// Start processing the next available incoming packet
// Returns the size of the packet in bytes, or 0 if no packets are available
virtual int parsePacket();
// Number of bytes remaining in the current packet
virtual int available();
// Read a single byte from the current packet
virtual int read();
// Read up to len bytes from the current packet and place them into buffer
// Returns the number of bytes read, or 0 if none are available
virtual int read(unsigned char* buffer, size_t len);
// Read up to len characters from the current packet and place them into buffer
// Returns the number of characters read, or 0 if none are available
virtual int read(char* buffer, size_t len)
{
return read((unsigned char*)buffer, len);
};
// Return the next byte from the current packet without moving on to the next byte
virtual int peek();
// Finish reading the current packet
virtual void flush();
// Return the IP address of the host who sent the current incoming packet
virtual IPAddress remoteIP();
// Return the port of the host who sent the current incoming packet
virtual uint16_t remotePort();
virtual void handleUrc(const String& urc);
Select one and only one GSM module to use (true) as follows:
//////////////////////////////////////////////
#if defined(ARDUINO_SAMD_MKRGSM1400)
// For original MKRGSM1400 => GSM_MODEM_UBLOX == true, GSM_MODEM_LARAR2 == false
// For modified MKRGSM1400 using LARA R2 => GSM_MODEM_UBLOX == false, GSM_MODEM_LARAR2 == true
#define GSM_MODEM_UBLOX false
#if GSM_MODEM_UBLOX
#define GSM_MODEM_LARAR2 false
#else
#define GSM_MODEM_LARAR2 true
#endif
#define UBLOX_USING_RESET_PIN true
#define UBLOX_USING_LOW_POWER_MODE true
#if GSM_MODEM_UBLOX
#warning Using MKRGSM1400 Configuration with SARA U201
#elif GSM_MODEM_LARAR2
#warning Using MKRGSM1400 Configuration with LARA R2xx
#else
#error Must select either GSM_MODEM_UBLOX or GSM_MODEM_LARAR2
#endif
#else
// Optional usage of GSM_RESETN and GSM_DTR. Need to be here only when true. Default is false
#define UBLOX_USING_RESET_PIN true
#define UBLOX_USING_LOW_POWER_MODE true
// Override the default (and certainly not good) pins and port
// Only for boards other than ARDUINO_SAMD_MKRGSM1400
#if (ESP32)
#define GSM_RESETN (33u)
#define GSM_DTR (34u)
#elif (ESP8266)
#define GSM_RESETN (D3)
#define GSM_DTR (D4)
#else
#define GSM_RESETN (10u)
#define GSM_DTR (11u)
#endif
#if ESP8266
// Using Software Serial for ESP8266, as Serial1 is TX only
#define GSM_USING_SOFTWARE_SERIAL true
#else
// Optional Software Serial here for other boards, but not advised if HW Serial available
#define GSM_USING_SOFTWARE_SERIAL false
#endif
#if GSM_USING_SOFTWARE_SERIAL
#warning Using default SerialGSM = SoftwareSerial
#define D8 (15)
#define D7 (13)
#include <SoftwareSerial.h>
SoftwareSerial swSerial(D7, D8); // (D7, D8, false, 256); // (RX, TX, false, 256);
#define SerialGSM swSerial
#else
#warning Using default SerialGSM = HardwareSerial Serial1
#define SerialGSM Serial1
#endif // GSM_USING_SOFTWARE_SERIAL
#warning You must connect the Modem correctly and modify the pins / Serial port here
//////////////////////////////////////////////
#define GSM_MODEM_UBLOX false
#define GSM_MODEM_SARAR4 false
#define GSM_MODEM_LARAR2 true
//////////////////////////////////////////////
// Not supported yet
#define GSM_MODEM_SIM800 false
#define GSM_MODEM_SIM808 false
#define GSM_MODEM_SIM868 false
#define GSM_MODEM_SIM900 false
#define GSM_MODEM_SIM5300 false
#define GSM_MODEM_SIM5320 false
#define GSM_MODEM_SIM5360 false
#define GSM_MODEM_SIM7000 false
#define GSM_MODEM_SIM7100 false
#define GSM_MODEM_SIM7500 false
#define GSM_MODEM_SIM7600 false
#define GSM_MODEM_SIM7800 false
#define GSM_MODEM_M95 false
#define GSM_MODEM_BG96 false
#define GSM_MODEM_A6 false
#define GSM_MODEM_A7 false
#define GSM_MODEM_M590 false
#define GSM_MODEM_MC60 false
#define GSM_MODEM_MC60E false
#define GSM_MODEM_XBEE false
#define GSM_MODEM_SEQUANS_MONARCH false
//////////////////////////////////////////////
#endifThe unselected module #define can be deleted or left as is (false)
For example
// Only one #define with true is enough
#define GSM_MODEM_UBLOX true
Select the corresponding Serial port to use to communicate (sending AT conmmands and receiving responses) to GSM module
Remember to connect the board and modem correspondingly.
#define SerialGSM Serial1For example, the u-blox SARA U201 and LARA R2xx require a reset pin and another pin to control the low-power mode.
Those pins are named here in this library as GSM_RESETN and GSM_DTR.
Default GSM_RESETN pin is set as 10, and GSM_DTR as 11. You can override the default pin settings in the sketch as follows:
// Optional usage of GSM_RESETN and GSM_DTR. Need to be here only when true. Default is false
#define UBLOX_USING_RESET_PIN true
#define UBLOX_USING_LOW_POWER_MODE true
// Override the default (and certainly not good) pins and port
// Only for boards other than ARDUINO_SAMD_MKRGSM1400
#define GSM_RESETN (10u)
#define GSM_DTR (11u)
Depending on the GSM module, the pins' requirements are different. Please follow the instructions for the related GSM module.
- For GSM
// BaudRate to communicate to GSM/GPRS modem. If be limit to max 115200 inside modem
unsigned long baudRateSerialGSM = 115200;
GSM gsmAccess;
gsmAccess.begin(baudRateSerialGSM, PINNUMBER);
- For GSMModem
// BaudRate to communicate to GSM/GPRS modem. If be limit to max 115200 inside modem
unsigned long baudRateSerialGSM = 115200;
GSMModem gsmModem;
gsmModem.begin(baudRateSerialGSM);
The function prototype for SSL connect() functions are
virtual int connect(IPAddress ip, uint16_t port, bool loadRootCert = false);
virtual int connect(const char* host, uint16_t port, bool loadRootCert = false);
- To load Root Certs onto modem NVM (non-volatile memory), you have to call connect() with (loadRootCert == true)
This is necessary only once. The Root Certs will be stored in modem NVM
GSMSSLClient gsmClient;
gsmClient.connect(MQTT_SERVER, MQTT_PORT, true);
- To not load Root Certs onto modem NVM, you have to call connect() without third parameter => (loadRootCert == false)
This is done to save loading time because the Root Certs have been be previously stored in modem NVM.
GSMSSLClient gsmClient;
gsmClient.connect(MQTT_SERVER, MQTT_PORT);
- GPRSPing
- GPRSUdpNtpClient
- GsmLocation
- GsmSSLWebClient
- GsmWebClient
- GsmWebServer
- MakeVoiceCall
- ReceiveSMS
- ReceiveVoiceCall
- SendSMS
- SSLCertificateManagement_Example
- BandManagement
- ChooseRadioAccessTechnology
- FileUtilsHttpDownload
- FileUtilsJsonFile
- FileUtilsReadBlock
- GsmScanNetworks
- HttpUtilsGet
- HttpUtilsSSLGet
- PinManagement
- SerialGSMPassthrough
- TestGPRS
- TestModem
- TestWebServer
- PhoneBookManagement
- GSM_MQTT
- GSM_MQTTClient_Auth
- GSM_MQTTClient_Basic
- GSM_MQTT_Medium
- GSM_MQTT_ThingStream
- GSM_MQTTS_ThingStream
Example GsmWebClient
1. File GsmWebClient.ino
#include "defines.h"
// Please enter your sensitive data in the Secret tab or arduino_secrets.h
// PIN Number
const char PINNUMBER[] = SECRET_PINNUMBER;
// APN data
const char GPRS_APN[] = SECRET_GPRS_APN;
const char GPRS_LOGIN[] = SECRET_GPRS_LOGIN;
const char GPRS_PASSWORD[] = SECRET_GPRS_PASSWORD;
// initialize the library instance
GSMClient client;
GPRS gprs;
GSM gsmAccess;
// URL, path and port (for example: example.org)
char server[] = "arduino.cc"; //"example.org";
char path[] = "/asciilogo.txt"; //"/";
int port = 80; // port 80 is the default for HTTP
// BaudRate to communicate to GSM/GPRS modem. If be limit to max 115200 inside modem
unsigned long baudRateSerialGSM = 115200;
void setup()
{
// initialize serial communications and wait for port to open:
Serial.begin(115200);
while (!Serial);
delay(200);
Serial.print(F("\nStarting GSMWebClient on ")); Serial.println(BOARD_NAME);
Serial.println(GSM_GENERIC_VERSION);
#if ( defined(DEBUG_GSM_GENERIC_PORT) && (_GSM_GENERIC_LOGLEVEL_ > 4) )
MODEM.debug(DEBUG_GSM_GENERIC_PORT);
#endif
// connection state
bool connected = false;
#if 1
// After starting the modem with GSM.begin()
// attach the shield to the GPRS network with the APN, login and password
while (!connected)
{
if ((gsmAccess.begin(baudRateSerialGSM, PINNUMBER) == GSM_READY) &&
(gprs.attachGPRS(GPRS_APN, GPRS_LOGIN, GPRS_PASSWORD) == GPRS_READY))
{
connected = true;
}
else
{
Serial.println("Not connected");
delay(1000);
}
}
#endif
Serial.println("connecting...");
// if you get a connection, report back via serial:
if (client.connect(server, port))
{
Serial.println("connected");
// Make a HTTP request:
delay(2000);
#if 1
String command = "GET /asciilogo.txt HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: arduino.cc\r\nConnection: close\r\n";
//String command = "GET /asciilogo.txt HTTP/1.1\nHost: arduino.cc\nConnection: close";
client.println(command);
//client.println(F("GET /asciilogo.txt HTTP/1.1"));
//client.println(F("Host: arduino.cc"));
//client.println(F("Connection: close"));
//client.println();
#else
client.print("GET ");
client.print(path);
client.println(" HTTP/1.1");
client.print("Host: ");
client.println(server);
client.println("Connection: close");
client.println();
#endif
}
else
{
// if you didn't get a connection to the server:
Serial.println("connection failed");
}
}
void loop()
{
// if there are incoming bytes available
// from the server, read them and print them:
if (client.available())
{
char c = client.read();
Serial.print(c);
}
// if the server's disconnected, stop the client:
if (!client.available() && !client.connected())
{
Serial.println();
Serial.println("disconnecting.");
client.stop();
// do nothing forevermore:
//while(true);
delay(1000);
}
}
2. File defines.h
#ifndef defines_h
#define defines_h
#define DEBUG_GSM_GENERIC_PORT Serial
// Debug Level from 0 to 5. Level 5 is to print out AT commands and responses
#define _GSM_GENERIC_LOGLEVEL_ 5
#define SECRET_PINNUMBER ""
//#define SECRET_GPRS_APN "GPRS_APN" // replace your GPRS APN
//#define SECRET_GPRS_APN "rogers-core-appl1.apn" // replace your GPRS APN
//#define SECRET_GPRS_APN "Fido-core-appl1.apn"; // FIDO APN
//#define SECRET_GPRS_APN "LTEMOBILE.APN"; // FIDO LTE APN
#define SECRET_GPRS_APN "ltedata.apn"; // FIDO LTE APN
#define SECRET_GPRS_LOGIN "" // replace with your GPRS login
#define SECRET_GPRS_PASSWORD "" // replace with your GPRS password
//////////////////////////////////////////////
#if defined(ARDUINO_SAMD_MKRGSM1400)
// For original MKRGSM1400 => GSM_MODEM_UBLOX == true, GSM_MODEM_LARAR2 == false
// For modified MKRGSM1400 using LARA R2 => GSM_MODEM_UBLOX == false, GSM_MODEM_LARAR2 == true
#define GSM_MODEM_UBLOX false
#if GSM_MODEM_UBLOX
#define GSM_MODEM_LARAR2 false
#else
#define GSM_MODEM_LARAR2 true
#endif
#define UBLOX_USING_RESET_PIN true
#define UBLOX_USING_LOW_POWER_MODE true
#if GSM_MODEM_UBLOX
#warning Using MKRGSM1400 Configuration with SARA U201
#elif GSM_MODEM_LARAR2
#warning Using MKRGSM1400 Configuration with LARA R2xx
#else
#error Must select either GSM_MODEM_UBLOX or GSM_MODEM_LARAR2
#endif
#else
// Optional usage of GSM_RESETN and GSM_DTR. Need to be here only when true. Default is false
#define UBLOX_USING_RESET_PIN true
#define UBLOX_USING_LOW_POWER_MODE true
// Override the default (and certainly not good) pins and port
// Only for boards other than ARDUINO_SAMD_MKRGSM1400
#if (ESP32)
#define GSM_RESETN (33u)
#define GSM_DTR (34u)
#elif (ESP8266)
#define GSM_RESETN (D3)
#define GSM_DTR (D4)
#else
#define GSM_RESETN (10u)
#define GSM_DTR (11u)
#endif
#if ESP8266
// Using Software Serial for ESP8266, as Serial1 is TX only
#define GSM_USING_SOFTWARE_SERIAL true
#else
// Optional Software Serial here for other boards, but not advised if HW Serial available
#define GSM_USING_SOFTWARE_SERIAL false
#endif
#if GSM_USING_SOFTWARE_SERIAL
#warning Using default SerialGSM = SoftwareSerial
#define D8 (15)
#define D7 (13)
#include <SoftwareSerial.h>
SoftwareSerial swSerial(D7, D8); // (D7, D8, false, 256); // (RX, TX, false, 256);
#define SerialGSM swSerial
#else
#warning Using default SerialGSM = HardwareSerial Serial1
#define SerialGSM Serial1
#endif // GSM_USING_SOFTWARE_SERIAL
#warning You must connect the Modem correctly and modify the pins / Serial port here
//////////////////////////////////////////////
#define GSM_MODEM_UBLOX false
#define GSM_MODEM_SARAR4 false
#define GSM_MODEM_LARAR2 true
//////////////////////////////////////////////
// Not supported yet
#define GSM_MODEM_SIM800 false
#define GSM_MODEM_SIM808 false
#define GSM_MODEM_SIM868 false
#define GSM_MODEM_SIM900 false
#define GSM_MODEM_SIM5300 false
#define GSM_MODEM_SIM5320 false
#define GSM_MODEM_SIM5360 false
#define GSM_MODEM_SIM7000 false
#define GSM_MODEM_SIM7100 false
#define GSM_MODEM_SIM7500 false
#define GSM_MODEM_SIM7600 false
#define GSM_MODEM_SIM7800 false
#define GSM_MODEM_M95 false
#define GSM_MODEM_BG96 false
#define GSM_MODEM_A6 false
#define GSM_MODEM_A7 false
#define GSM_MODEM_M590 false
#define GSM_MODEM_MC60 false
#define GSM_MODEM_MC60E false
#define GSM_MODEM_XBEE false
#define GSM_MODEM_SEQUANS_MONARCH false
//////////////////////////////////////////////
#endif
// libraries
#include <GSM_Generic_Main.h>
#endif //defines_h
Check NINA B302 ACCESSING BLYNK VIA GSM - SARA G350
Start GSM_Blynk on NINA_B302_ublox
GSM_Generic v1.6.1
[2485]
___ __ __
/ _) / / _ _____ / / __
/ _ / / // / _ \ / '_ /
/ ____ / _ / \ _, / _ // _ / _ / \ _ \
/ ___ / v0.6.7 on Arduino
[GSM] begin: UART baud = 115200
[GSM] GSMClient :: handleUrc: usr = + UUPSDD: 0
[GSM] GSMClient :: handleUrc: usr = + UUSOCL: 0
[GSM] begin: Check autosense
[GSM] begin: Modem OK
[GSM] GSM :: begin: _gsmData._state = GSM_ERROR
Connect GPRS failed, try = 1
[GSM] begin: UART baud = 115200
[GSM] begin: Check autosense
[GSM] GSMClient :: handleUrc: usr = OK
[GSM] begin: Modem OK
[GSM] GSM :: begin: _gsmData._state = GSM_IDLE
Connected to GPRS. IP address = 10.52.37.49
nect: host = blynk-cloud.com, port = 8080
[GSM] GSMClient :: connect: OK
[GSM] GSMClient :: connected: OK
[GSM] GSMClient :: connected: OK
[GSM] GSMClient :: connected: OK
[GSM] GSMClient :: connected: OK
[28840] Ready (ping: 551ms).
[GSM] GSMClient :: connected: OK
[GSM] GSMClient :: connected: OK
[GSM] GSMClient :: handleUrc: usr = + UUSORD: 0.5
[GSM] GSMClient :: connected: OK
[GSM] GSMClient :: connected: OK
[GSM] GSMClient :: connected: OK
[GSM] GSMClient :: connected: OK
[GSM] GSMClient :: connected: OK
[GSM] GSMClient :: connected: OK
[GSM] GSMClient :: connected: OK
Check U-BLOX NINA B302 + GSM ACCESSING THINGSTREAM.IO (SSL)
Check U-BLOX NINA AND GSM NETWORK - LISA U200
Debug is enabled by default on Serial. Debug Level from 0 to 4. To disable, change the _GSM_GENERIC_LOGLEVEL_ to 0
#define DEBUG_GSM_GENERIC_PORT Serial
// Debug Level from 0 to 5. Level 5 is to print out AT commands and responses
#define _GSM_GENERIC_LOGLEVEL_ 5If you get compilation errors, more often than not, you may need to install a newer version of the board's core or this library version.
Sometimes, the library will only work if you update the board core to the newer or older version because some function compatibility.
- Fix GPRS issue for
u-blox LARA-R2xx LTE Cat 1Modem
- Add support to
u-blox LARA-R2xx LTE Cat 1Modem
- Add support to Adafruit nRF52 core v0.22.0+
- Add support to Raytac MDBT50Q_RX Dongle
- Add support to RP2040-based boards, such as RASPBERRY_PI_PICO, ADAFRUIT_FEATHER_RP2040 and GENERIC_RP2040, using Earle Philhower's arduino-pico core.
- Add support to RP2040-based boards, such as NANO_RP2040_CONNECT, RASPBERRY_PI_PICO, ADAFRUIT_FEATHER_RP2040 and GENERIC_RP2040, using Arduino-mbed RP2040 core.
- Fix reset bug on ESP32
- Add support to ESP32-C3 with new ESP32 core v1.0.6
- Add support to many STM32 boards, including STM32L5 with new STM32 core v2.0.0
- Fix SMS receive bug.
- Add option to load Root Certs only when necessary for SSL.
- Add ThingStream MQTT(S) support and example.
- Add UDP functions to permit specify host
- Add GSM_LOGATDEBUG macro to help debug AT-command related functions
- Add support to SoftwareSerial
- Fully tested on u-blox SARA-G350 modem and nRF52-based NINA_B302_ublox board
- Initial public release to add support to many boards / modules besides MKRGSM 1400 / SARA U201
Submit issues to: GSM_Generic issues
- Bug Searching and Killing
- Support more types of GSM/GPRS modules
- Add support to Adafruit SAMD21 (Itsy-Bitsy M0, Metro M0, Feather M0 Express, etc.).
- Add support to Adafruit SAMD51 (Itsy-Bitsy M4, Metro M4, Grand Central M4, Feather M4 Express, METRO_M4_AIRLIFT_LITE, PYBADGE_AIRLIFT_M4, etc.).
- Add support to Adafruit nRF52 ( Feather nRF52832, nRF52840 Express, BlueFruit Sense, Itsy-Bitsy nRF52840 Express, Metro nRF52840 Express, NINA_B302_ublox, NINA_B112_ublox, etc.).
- Add support to SAM DUE.
- Add support to Teensy.
- Add support to all STM32F/L/H/G/WB/MP1 having 64K+ Flash program memory.
- Add support to Seeeduino SAMD21/SAMD51 boards (SEEED_WIO_TERMINAL, SEEED_FEMTO_M0, SEEED_XIAO_M0, Wio_Lite_MG126, WIO_GPS_BOARD, SEEEDUINO_ZERO, SEEEDUINO_LORAWAN, SEEED_GROVE_UI_WIRELESS, etc.)
- Add support to ESP32 (including ESP32-S2 and ESP32-C3) and ESP8266 (only using Hardware Serial)
- Support u-blox Sara U201 GSM/GPRS module
- Support u-blox Sara G3xx GSM/GPRS module
- Add support to STM32L5 and many remaining STM32 boards with new STM32 core v2.0.0
- Add support to RP2040-based boards such as RASPBERRY_PI_PICO, using Arduino-mbed RP2040 core
- Add support to RP2040-based boards such as RASPBERRY_PI_PICO, using Earle Philhower's arduino-pico core
- Support
u-blox LARA R2xx LTE Cat 1Modem
- Based on and modified from from Arduino MKRGSM library.Thanks to the great works of these MKRGSM Library's Contributors
- Thanks to good work of Miguel Wisintainer for initiating, inspriring, working with, developing, debugging, testing and maintaining.
- Thanks to avonree to report bug in SMS can send OUT but not receive #2 which was fixed in v1.3.0.
- Thanks to Nino Ransenberg for the enhancement request UBLOX LARA support #7, and help testing, leading to new version v1.6.0 and v1.6.1
 ⭐️ Miguel Wisintainer |
 avonree |
 Nino Ransenberg |
If you want to contribute to this project:
- Report bugs and errors
- Ask for enhancements
- Create issues and pull requests
- Tell other people about this library
- The library is licensed under The GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL-3.0)
- Copyright (c) 2017 Arduino SA. All rights reserved.
- Copyright 2021- Khoi Hoang, Miguel Wisintainer