|
| 1 | +/* |
| 2 | + * Simple test program to create an X Window and move it with a keyboard. |
| 3 | + */ |
| 4 | + |
| 5 | +#include <stdio.h> |
| 6 | +#include <stdlib.h> |
| 7 | +#include <X11/Xlib.h> |
| 8 | +#include <X11/Xutil.h> |
| 9 | + |
| 10 | +static int xPos = 0; |
| 11 | +static int yPos = 0; |
| 12 | + |
| 13 | +static void |
| 14 | +eventLoop(Display *dpy, Window win); |
| 15 | + |
| 16 | +static Window create_window( |
| 17 | + Display* dpy, |
| 18 | + XVisualInfo* vis_info, |
| 19 | + int x, |
| 20 | + int y, |
| 21 | + int width, |
| 22 | + int height); |
| 23 | + |
| 24 | +int |
| 25 | +main(int argc, char **argv) |
| 26 | +{ |
| 27 | + Display *dpy; |
| 28 | + XVisualInfo template; |
| 29 | + XVisualInfo* vis_info; |
| 30 | + Window window; |
| 31 | + int nitems; |
| 32 | + |
| 33 | + /* Open display */ |
| 34 | + if (!(dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL))) { |
| 35 | + fprintf(stderr, "Could not open display\n"); |
| 36 | + exit(1); |
| 37 | + } |
| 38 | + |
| 39 | + template.class = TrueColor; |
| 40 | + template.depth = 24; |
| 41 | + vis_info = XGetVisualInfo(dpy, VisualClassMask | VisualDepthMask, |
| 42 | + &template, &nitems); |
| 43 | + |
| 44 | + if (nitems < 1 || vis_info == NULL) { |
| 45 | + fprintf(stderr, "No conforming visual exists\n"); |
| 46 | + exit(1); |
| 47 | + } |
| 48 | + |
| 49 | + fprintf(stderr, |
| 50 | + "found a %d-bit visual (visual ID = 0x%x)\n", |
| 51 | + vis_info->depth, |
| 52 | + (unsigned int)vis_info->visualid); |
| 53 | + |
| 54 | + window = create_window(dpy, vis_info, |
| 55 | + 10, 10, 100, 100); |
| 56 | + eventLoop(dpy, window); |
| 57 | +} |
| 58 | + |
| 59 | + |
| 60 | +static void |
| 61 | +eventLoop(Display *dpy, Window win) |
| 62 | +{ |
| 63 | + XEvent event, next_event; |
| 64 | + |
| 65 | + while (1) { |
| 66 | + XNextEvent(dpy, &event); |
| 67 | + switch(event.type) { |
| 68 | + case VisibilityNotify: |
| 69 | + { |
| 70 | + XVisibilityEvent *xve = (XVisibilityEvent*) &event; |
| 71 | + fprintf(stderr, |
| 72 | + "Visibility event: visibility = %d\n", |
| 73 | + xve->state); |
| 74 | + break; |
| 75 | + } |
| 76 | + case Expose: |
| 77 | + { |
| 78 | + XExposeEvent *xee = (XExposeEvent*) &event; |
| 79 | + fprintf(stderr, "Expose event: (%d, %d) %dx%d\n", |
| 80 | + xee->x, xee->y, xee->width, xee->height); |
| 81 | + break; |
| 82 | + } |
| 83 | + case ConfigureNotify: |
| 84 | + { |
| 85 | + XConfigureEvent *xce = (XConfigureEvent*) &event; |
| 86 | + fprintf(stderr, "ConfigureNotify event\n"); |
| 87 | + break; |
| 88 | + } |
| 89 | + |
| 90 | + case KeyPress: |
| 91 | + { |
| 92 | + int i, j; |
| 93 | + char text[3]; |
| 94 | + |
| 95 | + fprintf(stderr, "KeyPress event: "); |
| 96 | + i = XLookupString((XKeyEvent *)&event, |
| 97 | + text, |
| 98 | + sizeof(text), |
| 99 | + NULL, |
| 100 | + NULL); |
| 101 | + if (i == 1) { |
| 102 | + fprintf(stderr, "key = 0x%x ('%c')", text[0], text[0]); |
| 103 | + switch (text[0]) { |
| 104 | + case '-': |
| 105 | + xPos -= 10; |
| 106 | + yPos -= 10; |
| 107 | + fprintf(stderr, "move to: %d, %d\n", xPos, yPos); |
| 108 | + XMoveWindow(dpy, win, xPos, yPos); |
| 109 | + break; |
| 110 | + |
| 111 | + case '+': |
| 112 | + case '=': |
| 113 | + xPos += 10; |
| 114 | + yPos += 10; |
| 115 | + fprintf(stderr, "move to: %d, %d\n", xPos, yPos); |
| 116 | + XMoveWindow(dpy, win, xPos, yPos); |
| 117 | + break; |
| 118 | + |
| 119 | + case '\033': |
| 120 | + fprintf(stderr, "\n"); |
| 121 | + exit(0); |
| 122 | + } |
| 123 | + } |
| 124 | + fprintf(stderr, "\n"); |
| 125 | + break; |
| 126 | + } |
| 127 | + case MappingNotify: |
| 128 | + XRefreshKeyboardMapping((XMappingEvent *)&event); |
| 129 | + break; |
| 130 | + } |
| 131 | + } |
| 132 | +} |
| 133 | + |
| 134 | + |
| 135 | +static Window |
| 136 | +create_window( |
| 137 | + Display* dpy, |
| 138 | + XVisualInfo* vis_info, |
| 139 | + int x, |
| 140 | + int y, |
| 141 | + int width, |
| 142 | + int height) |
| 143 | +{ |
| 144 | + Window window; |
| 145 | + XSetWindowAttributes wattrs; |
| 146 | + XEvent event; |
| 147 | + Colormap cmap; |
| 148 | + |
| 149 | + xPos = x; |
| 150 | + yPos = y; |
| 151 | + |
| 152 | + cmap = XCreateColormap(dpy, RootWindow(dpy, vis_info->screen), |
| 153 | + vis_info->visual, AllocNone); |
| 154 | + |
| 155 | + /* Create the output window. */ |
| 156 | + wattrs.background_pixel = 0; |
| 157 | + wattrs.border_pixel = 0; |
| 158 | + wattrs.override_redirect = True; |
| 159 | + wattrs.colormap = cmap; |
| 160 | + wattrs.event_mask = VisibilityChangeMask | ExposureMask | StructureNotifyMask | KeyPressMask; |
| 161 | + window = XCreateWindow(dpy, RootWindow(dpy, vis_info->screen), |
| 162 | + x, y, width, height, 1, |
| 163 | + vis_info->depth, InputOutput, vis_info->visual, |
| 164 | + CWBackPixel | CWBorderPixel | CWEventMask | CWColormap, &wattrs); |
| 165 | + XMapWindow(dpy, window ); |
| 166 | + |
| 167 | + return window; |
| 168 | +} |
0 commit comments