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nginx.conf
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# Nginx 配置 - MiniChat HTTPS/WSS 支持
# 将此文件上传到 ECS: /etc/nginx/sites-available/minichat.conf
# 创建软链接: ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/minichat.conf /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/
# 测试配置: nginx -t
# 重启: systemctl restart nginx
# HTTP 重定向到 HTTPS
server {
listen 80;
server_name caelus.cc chat.caelus.cc www.caelus.cc;
# Let's Encrypt 证书验证
location /.well-known/acme-challenge/ {
root /var/www/certbot;
}
# 重定向到 HTTPS
location / {
return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
}
}
# HTTPS 主配置
server {
listen 443 ssl http2;
server_name caelus.cc chat.caelus.cc www.caelus.cc;
# SSL 证书配置(使用 Let's Encrypt)
ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/caelus.cc/fullchain.pem;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/caelus.cc/privkey.pem;
# SSL 优化配置
ssl_protocols TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3;
ssl_ciphers 'ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384';
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers off;
ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:10m;
ssl_session_timeout 10m;
# 安全头
add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains" always;
add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN" always;
add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" always;
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" always;
# 日志优化(减少磁盘 I/O)
# 使用缓冲,每 5 秒或缓冲满 32KB 时写入磁盘
access_log /var/log/nginx/minichat-access.log combined buffer=32k flush=5s;
# 错误日志只记录 warn 及以上级别
error_log /var/log/nginx/minichat-error.log warn;
# Web 应用代理(Next.js)
location / {
proxy_pass http://localhost:3100;
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection 'upgrade';
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade;
}
# WebSocket 信令服务代理(Socket.IO)
location /socket.io/ {
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:3101/socket.io/;
proxy_http_version 1.1;
# WebSocket 升级必需的头
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
# 标准代理头
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Host $host;
# 超时配置(WebSocket 长连接)
proxy_connect_timeout 7d;
proxy_send_timeout 7d;
proxy_read_timeout 7d;
# 禁用缓冲
proxy_buffering off;
}
# 静态文件缓存(不记录访问日志)
location ~* \.(jpg|jpeg|png|gif|ico|css|js|svg|woff|woff2|ttf|eot)$ {
proxy_pass http://localhost:3100;
expires 1y;
add_header Cache-Control "public, immutable";
access_log off; # 静态资源不记录日志,减少磁盘 I/O
}
}