irregex-utils.scm

;;;; irregex-utils.scm
;;
;; Copyright (c) 2010 Alex Shinn.  All rights reserved.
;; BSD-style license: http://synthcode.com/license.txt

(define rx-special-chars
  "\\|[](){}.*+?^$#")

(define (string-scan-char str c . o)
  (let ((end (string-length str)))
    (let scan ((i (if (pair? o) (car o) 0)))
      (cond ((= i end) #f)
            ((eqv? c (string-ref str i)) i)
            (else (scan (+ i 1)))))))

(define (irregex-quote str)
  (list->string
   (let loop ((ls (string->list str)) (res '()))
     (if (null? ls)
         (reverse res)
         (let ((c (car ls)))
           (if (string-scan-char rx-special-chars c)
               (loop (cdr ls) (cons c (cons #\\ res)))
               (loop (cdr ls) (cons c res))))))))

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

(define (irregex-opt ls)
  (define (make-alt ls)
    (cond ((null? (cdr ls)) (car ls))
          ((every char? ls) (list (list->string ls)))
          (else (cons 'or ls))))
  (define (make-seq ls)
    (cond ((null? (cdr ls)) (car ls))
          ((every (lambda (x) (or (string? x) (char? x))) ls)
           (apply string-append (map (lambda (x) (if (char? x) (string x) x)) ls)))
          (else (cons 'seq ls))))
  (cond
   ((null? ls) "")
   ((null? (cdr ls)) (car ls))
   (else
    (let ((chars (make-vector 256 '())))
      (let lp1 ((ls ls) (empty? #f))
        (if (null? ls)
            (let lp2 ((i 0) (res '()))
              (if (= i 256)
                  (let ((res (make-alt (reverse res))))
                    (if empty? `(? ,res) res))
                  (let ((c (integer->char i))
                        (opts (vector-ref chars i)))
                    (lp2 (+ i 1)
                         (cond
                          ((null? opts) res)
                          ((equal? opts '("")) `(,c ,@res))
                          (else `(,(make-seq (list c (irregex-opt opts)))
                                  ,@res)))))))
            (let* ((str (car ls))
                   (len (string-length str)))
              (if (zero? len)
                  (lp1 (cdr ls) #t)
                  (let ((i (char->integer (string-ref str 0))))
                    (vector-set!
                     chars
                     i
                     (cons (substring str 1 len) (vector-ref chars i)))
                    (lp1 (cdr ls) empty?))))))))))

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(define (cset->string ls)
  (let ((out (open-output-string)))
    (let lp ((ls ls))
      (cond
       ((pair? ls)
        (cond
         ((pair? (car ls))
          (display (irregex-quote (string (caar ls))) out)
          (write-char #\- out)
          (display (irregex-quote (string (cdar ls))) out))
         (else (display (irregex-quote (string (car ls))) out)))
        (lp (cdr ls)))))
    (get-output-string out)))

(define (sre->string obj)
  (let ((out (open-output-string)))
    (let lp ((x obj))
      (cond
       ((pair? x)
        (case (car x)
          ((: seq)
           (cond
            ((and (pair? (cdr x)) (pair? (cddr x)) (not (eq? x obj)))
             (display "(?:" out) (for-each lp (cdr x)) (display ")" out))
            (else (for-each lp (cdr x)))))
          ((submatch)
           (display "(" out) (for-each lp (cdr x)) (display ")" out))
          ((submatch-named)
           (display "(?<" out) (display (cadr x) out) (display ">" out)
           (for-each lp (cddr x)) (display ")" out))
          ((or)
           (display "(?:" out)
           (lp (cadr x))
           (for-each (lambda (x) (display "|" out) (lp x)) (cddr x))
           (display ")" out))
          ((* + ? *? ??)
           (cond
            ((pair? (cddr x))
             (display "(?:" out) (for-each lp (cdr x)) (display ")" out))
            (else (lp (cadr x))))
           (display (car x) out))
          ((not)
           (cond
            ((and (pair? (cadr x)) (eq? 'cset (caadr x)))
             (display "[^" out)
             (display (cset->string (cdadr x)) out)
             (display "]" out))
            (else (error "can't represent general 'not' in strings" x))))
          ((cset)
           (display "[" out)
           (display (cset->string (cdr x)) out)
           (display "]" out))
          ((- & / ~)
           (cond
            ((or (eqv? #\~ (car x))
                 (and (eq? '- (car x)) (pair? (cdr x)) (eq? 'any (cadr x))))
             (display "[^" out)
             (display (cset->string (if (eqv? #\~ (car x)) (cdr x) (cddr x))) out)
             (display "]" out))
            (else
             (lp `(cset ,@(sre->cset x))))))
          ((w/case w/nocase)
           (display "(?" out)
           (if (eq? (car x) 'w/case) (display "-" out))
           (display ":" out)
           (for-each lp (cdr x))
           (display ")" out))
          (else
           (if (string? (car x))
               (lp `(cset ,@(string->list (car x))))
               (error "unknown sre operator" x)))))
       ((symbol? x)
        (case x
          ((bos bol) (display "^" out))
          ((eos eol) (display "$" out))
          ((any nonl) (display "." out))
          (else (error "unknown sre symbol" x))))
       ((string? x)
        (display (irregex-quote x) out))
       ((char? x)
        (display (irregex-quote (string x)) out))
       (else
        (error "unknown sre pattern" x))))
    (get-output-string out)))