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KR5c0126_030.txt
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KR5c0126_030.txt
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# -*- mode: mandoku-view -*-
#+TITLE: 莊子
#+DATE: 2016-08-10 10:04:30
#+PROPERTY: ID KR5c0126
#+PROPERTY: BASEEDITION CHANT
#+PROPERTY: JUAN 29
#+PROPERTY: JUAN 33
#+PROPERTY: CAT 1pre-han,哲學思想,道家
#+PROPERTY: BASEEDITION CHANT
#+PROPERTY: ID H11-06-0033
#+PROPERTY: BASEEDITION CHANT
#+PROPERTY: WITNESS chant
# src: ZHUANG 30.1.1 Guo Qingfan 1016; Wang Shumin 1215; Fang Yong i33; Chen Guying 806
# dating: 8110
<pb:KR5c0126_CHANT_030-1a>¶
** 30 說劍第三十
昔趙文王喜劍,¶
劍士夾門
而客三千餘人,¶
日夜相擊於前,¶
死傷者歲百餘人,¶
好之不厭。¶
如是三年,¶
國衰,¶
諸侯謀之。¶
# src: ZHUANG 30.1.2 Guo Qingfan 1016; Wang Shumin 1215; Fang Yong i33; Chen Guying 806
# dating: 8110
太子悝患之,¶
募左右曰:¶
「孰能說王之意止劍士者,賜之千金。」¶
左右曰:¶「莊子當能。」<pb:KR5c0126_CHANT_030-2a>¶
# src: ZHUANG 30.1.3 Guo Qingfan 1017; Wang Shumin 1215; Fang Yong i33; Chen Guying 806
# dating: 8110
太子乃使人以千金奉莊子。¶
莊子弗受,¶
與使者俱
往見太子曰:¶
「太子何以教周,¶
賜周千金?」¶
# src: ZHUANG 30.1.4 Guo Qingfan 1017; Wang Shumin 1215; Fang Yong i33; Chen Guying 806
# dating: 8110
太子曰:¶「聞夫子明聖,¶
謹奉千金以幣從車。¶
夫子弗受,¶
悝尚何敢言!」¶
# src: ZHUANG 30.1.5 Guo Qingfan 1017; Wang Shumin 1215; Fang Yong i33; Chen Guying 806
# dating: 8110
莊子曰:¶
「聞太子所欲用周者,¶
欲絕王之喜好也。¶
使臣上說大王
而逆王意,下不當太子,¶
則身刑而死,¶
周尚安所事金乎?¶
使臣上說大王,下當太子,¶
趙國何求而不得也!」<pb:KR5c0126_CHANT_030-3a>¶
# src: ZHUANG 30.1.6 Guo Qingfan 1017; Wang Shumin 1216; Fang Yong i33; Chen Guying 806
# dating: 8110
太子曰:¶「然。¶
吾王所見,唯劍士也。」¶
# src: ZHUANG 30.1.7 Guo Qingfan 1017; Wang Shumin 1216; Fang Yong i33; Chen Guying 806
# dating: 8110
莊子曰:¶「諾。¶
周善為劍。」¶
# src: ZHUANG 30.1.8 Guo Qingfan 1017; Wang Shumin 1216; Fang Yong i33; Chen Guying 806
# dating: 8110
太子曰:¶「然。吾王所見劍士,¶
皆蓬頭突鬢
垂冠,曼胡之纓,¶
短後之衣,¶
瞋目而語難
王乃悅之。¶
今夫子必儒服而見王,¶
事必大逆。」¶
# src: ZHUANG 30.1.9 Guo Qingfan 1018; Wang Shumin 1216; Fang Yong i33; Chen Guying 807
# dating: 8110
莊子曰:¶「請治劍服。」¶
治劍服三日,¶
乃見太子。¶
太子乃與見王,¶
王脫白刃待之。¶
# src: ZHUANG 30.1.10 Guo Qingfan 1018; Wang Shumin 1216; Fang Yong i33; Chen Guying 807
# dating: 8110
莊子入殿門不趨,¶
見王不拜。¶
王曰:¶
「子欲何以教寡人,¶
使太子先?」¶
# src: ZHUANG 30.1.11 Guo Qingfan 1018; Wang Shumin 1216; Fang Yong i33; Chen Guying 807
# dating: 8110
曰:¶「臣聞大王喜劍,¶
故以劍見王。」¶
# src: ZHUANG 30.1.12 Guo Qingfan 1018; Wang Shumin 1216; Fang Yong i33; Chen Guying 807
# dating: 8110
王曰:¶「子之劍何能禁制?」¶
# src: ZHUANG 30.1.13 Guo Qingfan 1018; Wang Shumin 1216; Fang Yong i33; Chen Guying 807
# dating: 8110
曰:¶
「臣之劍,¶
十步殺一人,¶
千里
不留行。」¶
# src: ZHUANG 30.1.14 Guo Qingfan 1018; Wang Shumin 1216; Fang Yong i33; Chen Guying 807
# dating: 8110
王大悅之,¶
曰:¶
「天下无敵矣!」¶
# src: ZHUANG 30.1.15 Guo Qingfan 1019; Wang Shumin 1216; Fang Yong i34; Chen Guying 807
# dating: 8110
莊子曰:¶
「夫為劍者,¶
示之以虛,¶
開之以利,¶
後之以發,¶
先之以至。¶
願得試之。」¶
# src: ZHUANG 30.1.16 Guo Qingfan 1019; Wang Shumin 1216; Fang Yong i34; Chen Guying 807
# dating: 8110
王曰:¶
「夫子休,就舍。¶
待命令設戲請夫子。」<pb:KR5c0126_CHANT_030-4a>¶
# src: ZHUANG 30.1.17 Guo Qingfan 1019; Wang Shumin 1220; Fang Yong i34; Chen Guying 807
# dating: 8110
王乃校劍士七日,¶
死傷者六十餘人,¶
得五六人,¶
使奉劍於殿下,¶
乃召莊子。¶
王曰:¶
「今日試使士敦劍。」¶
# src: ZHUANG 30.1.18 Guo Qingfan 1019; Wang Shumin 1220; Fang Yong i34; Chen Guying 807
# dating: 8110
莊子曰:¶
「望之久矣。」¶
# src: ZHUANG 30.1.19 Guo Qingfan 1020; Wang Shumin 1220; Fang Yong i34; Chen Guying 807
# dating: 8110
王曰:¶「夫子所御杖,¶
長短何如?」¶
# src: ZHUANG 30.1.20 Guo Qingfan 1020; Wang Shumin 1220; Fang Yong i34; Chen Guying 807
# dating: 8110
曰:¶
「臣之所奉皆可。¶
然臣有三劍,¶
唯王所用,¶
請先言而後試。」¶
# src: ZHUANG 30.1.21 Guo Qingfan 1020; Wang Shumin 1220; Fang Yong i34; Chen Guying 807
# dating: 8110
王曰:¶「願聞三劍。」¶
# src: ZHUANG 30.1.22 Guo Qingfan 1020; Wang Shumin 1220; Fang Yong i34; Chen Guying 807
# dating: 8110
曰:¶
「有天子劍,¶
有諸侯劍,¶
有庶人劍。」¶
# src: ZHUANG 30.2.1 Guo Qingfan 1020; Wang Shumin 1220; Fang Yong i34; Chen Guying i11
# dating: 8110
王曰:¶
「天子之劍何如?」¶
曰:¶
「天子之劍,¶
以燕谿石城為鋒,¶
齊岱為鍔,¶
晉衛為脊,¶
周宋為鐔,¶
韓魏為鋏;¶
# src: ZHUANG 30.2.2 Guo Qingfan 1020; Wang Shumin 1220; Fang Yong i34; Chen Guying i12
# dating: 8110
包以四夷,¶
裹以四時;¶
繞以渤海,¶
帶以常山;¶
制以五行,¶
論以刑德;¶
開以陰陽,¶
持以春夏,¶
行以秋冬。¶
# src: ZHUANG 30.2.3 Guo Qingfan 1020; Wang Shumin 1220; Fang Yong i34; Chen Guying i12
# dating: 8110
此劍,直之无前,¶
舉之无上,¶
案之无下,¶
運之无旁,¶
上決浮雲,¶
下絕地紀。¶
此劍一用,¶
匡諸侯,¶
天下服矣。¶
此天子之劍也。」<pb:KR5c0126_CHANT_030-5a>¶
# src: ZHUANG 30.2.4 Guo Qingfan 1021; Wang Shumin 1221; Fang Yong i34; Chen Guying i12
# dating: 8110
文王芒然自失,¶
曰:¶
「諸侯之劍何如?」¶
# src: ZHUANG 30.2.5 Guo Qingfan 1022; Wang Shumin 1221; Fang Yong i34; Chen Guying i12
# dating: 8110
曰:¶
「諸侯之劍,¶
以知勇士為鋒,¶
以清廉士為鍔,¶
以賢良士為脊,¶
以忠聖士為鐔,¶
以豪桀士為鋏。¶
# src: ZHUANG 30.2.5 Guo Qingfan 1022; Wang Shumin 1221; Fang Yong i34; Chen Guying i12
# dating: 8110
此劍,直之亦无前,¶
舉之亦无上,¶
案之亦无下,¶
運之亦无旁;¶
上法圓天
以順三光,¶
下法方地
以順四時,¶
中和民意
以安四鄉。¶
# src: ZHUANG 30.2.6 Guo Qingfan 1022; Wang Shumin 1221; Fang Yong i34; Chen Guying i12
# dating: 8110
此劍一用,¶
如雷霆之震也,¶
四封之內,¶
无不賓服而聽從君命者矣。¶
此諸侯之劍也。」<pb:KR5c0126_CHANT_030-6a>¶
# src: ZHUANG 30.2.7 Guo Qingfan 1022; Wang Shumin 1221; Fang Yong i34; Chen Guying i12
# dating: 8110
王曰:¶
「庶人之劍何如?」¶
# src: ZHUANG 30.2.8 Guo Qingfan 1022; Wang Shumin 1221; Fang Yong i34; Chen Guying i12
# dating: 8110
曰:¶
「庶人之劍,¶
蓬頭
突鬢
垂冠,¶
曼胡之纓,¶
短後之衣,¶
瞋目而語難。¶
相擊於前,¶
# src: ZHUANG 30.2.9 Guo Qingfan 1022; Wang Shumin 1221; Fang Yong i35; Chen Guying i12
# dating: 8110
上斬頸領,¶
下決肝肺。¶
此庶人之劍,¶
无異於鬭雞,¶
一旦命已絕矣,¶
无所用於國事。¶
今大王有天子之位
而好庶人之劍,¶
臣竊為大王薄之。」¶
# src: ZHUANG 30.2.10 Guo Qingfan 1022; Wang Shumin 1221; Fang Yong i35; Chen Guying i12
# dating: 8110
王乃牽而上殿。¶
宰人上食,¶
王三環之。¶
莊子曰:¶
「大王安坐定氣,¶
劍事已畢奏矣。」¶
# src: ZHUANG 30.2.11 Guo Qingfan 1023; Wang Shumin 1221; Fang Yong i35; Chen Guying i12
# dating: 8110
於是文王不出宮三月,¶
劍士皆服斃其處也。