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Run StandaloneTests for Java 8 under Java 8
Problem ------- Tests that claim by their name to run on Java 8 don't actually run on Java 8. This can be clear from the output for tests that add option `--show-version` to the arguments and _don't_ fail -- they all print the version for the current JDK. The tool `java` of JDK 8 does _not_ have the option `--show-version`. The actual option that exists in JDK 8 has fewer hyphens, as per documentation of Java 8 [1]: -showversion Displays version information and continues execution of the application. This option is equivalent to the `-version` option except that the latter instructs the JVM to exit after displaying version information. And when I actually run Java 8 binary with the incorrect option `--show-version` used by the affected tests, I get: $ /usr/lib/jvm/java-8-openjdk-amd64/bin/java --show-version Unrecognized option: --show-version Error: Could not create the Java Virtual Machine. Error: A fatal exception has occurred. Program will exit. The option `--show-version` was only added in Java 9 [2]. Explanation ----------- In actuality, the tests are being run on whatever the current JDK is. These tests create an instance of class `de.sormuras.bartholdy.tool.Java`, which importantly has the following method: @OverRide public Path getHome() { return Bartholdy.currentJdkHome(); } When the `bartholdy` library creates the process, class `AbstractTool` does the following: protected Path createPathToProgram() { return getHome().resolve("bin").resolve(getProgram()); } The string `"java"` returned from method `getProgram` of class `Java` gets resolved against `Bartholdy.currentJdkHome()`. As far as I can tell, the library doesn't promise to look up the `java` binary in the `JAVA_HOME` supplied in the environment. In fact, just before consuming library user's environment, method `run()` of class `de.sormuras.bartholdy.tool.AbstractTool` puts the current JDK as `JAVA_HOME` into the environment to correspond to the behavior of class `de.sormuras.bartholdy.tool.Java` described above: builder.environment().put("JAVA_HOME", Bartholdy.currentJdkHome().toString()); The issue has been present since commit [3] where these tests were introduced. Fix --- Fix affected tests to run them under actual Java 8 by overriding method `de.sormuras.bartholdy.tool.Java#getHome`. Replace erroneous option `--show-version` with `-showversion`. To make tests executeOnJava8() and executeOnJava8SelectPackage() see the class files, update test compile() to use option `--release 8`. Because compiling to release 8 is deprecated, add a linter option to disable the warning to make compile() pass. Because option `-showversion` of Java 8 behaves slightly differently to option `--show-version` of later versions of Java, prepare two new files for expected stdout and stderr: expected-out-java8.txt and expected-err-java8.txt, which are similar to existing files expected-out.txt and expected-err.txt, but have different layout of fastforward lines "JAVA VERSION" and "TREE". Footnotes --------- [1] "Java Platform, Standard Edition Tools Reference", "java" https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/technotes/tools/unix/java.html https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/technotes/tools/windows/java.html [2] https://docs.oracle.com/javase/9/tools/java.htm > `--show-version` or `-showversion` > > Displays version information and continues execution of the application. > This option is equivalent to the `-version` option except that the latter > instructs the JVM to exit after displaying version information. [3] c62cd6a (Fix package path computation in `ClasspathScanner`, 2021-05-12) from #2613 (cherry picked from commit 977c85f)
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