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| 1 | +# 6. Installation and Setup with Ionic |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +### 0. Prerequisites |
| 4 | + |
| 5 | +Before you start installing AngularFire2, make sure you have latest version of Ionic cli installed. |
| 6 | +To verify run the command `ionic -v` and check your version. The CLI should be at least version 3.0.0 or greater. |
| 7 | + |
| 8 | +If not, you may need to do the following: |
| 9 | + |
| 10 | +```bash |
| 11 | +# if you have the wrong cli version only |
| 12 | +npm uninstall -g ionic |
| 13 | +npm cache clean |
| 14 | + |
| 15 | +# reinstall clean version |
| 16 | +npm install -g ionic |
| 17 | +``` |
| 18 | + |
| 19 | +### 1. Create a new project |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | +```bash |
| 22 | +ionic start <project-name> |
| 23 | +cd <project-name> |
| 24 | +``` |
| 25 | + |
| 26 | +The Ionic CLI's `start` command will prompt you to pick a starting template, and scaffold out the project for you. |
| 27 | + |
| 28 | +### 2. Test your Setup |
| 29 | + |
| 30 | +```bash |
| 31 | +ionic serve |
| 32 | +``` |
| 33 | + |
| 34 | +Your default browser should start up and display a working Ionic app. |
| 35 | + |
| 36 | +### 3. Install AngularFire 2 and Firebase |
| 37 | + |
| 38 | +```bash |
| 39 | +npm install angularfire2 firebase --save |
| 40 | +``` |
| 41 | + |
| 42 | +Now that you have a new project setup, install AngularFire2 and Firebase from npm. |
| 43 | + |
| 44 | +### 4. Add Firebase config to environments variable |
| 45 | + |
| 46 | +Your Firebase config can be added to the root `src/app/app.module.ts` or to it's own file. |
| 47 | +We'll use the root `app.module.ts` for this example. |
| 48 | + |
| 49 | + |
| 50 | + |
| 51 | +### 5. Setup @NgModule for the AngularFireModule |
| 52 | + |
| 53 | +Open `/src/app/app.module.ts`, inject the Firebase providers, and specify your Firebase configuration. |
| 54 | +This can be found in your project at [the Firebase Console](https://console.firebase.google.com): |
| 55 | + |
| 56 | +```ts |
| 57 | +import { BrowserModule } from '@angular/platform-browser'; |
| 58 | +import { NgModule } from '@angular/core'; |
| 59 | +import { IonicApp, IonicModule } from 'ionic-angular'; |
| 60 | +import { MyApp } from './app.component'; |
| 61 | + |
| 62 | +import { AngularFireModule } from 'angularfire2'; |
| 63 | + |
| 64 | +const firebaseConfig = { |
| 65 | + apiKey: '<your-key>', |
| 66 | + authDomain: '<your-project-authdomain>', |
| 67 | + databaseURL: '<your-database-URL>', |
| 68 | + projectId: '<your-project-id>', |
| 69 | + storageBucket: '<your-storage-bucket>', |
| 70 | + messagingSenderId: '<your-messaging-sender-id>' |
| 71 | + } |
| 72 | + |
| 73 | +@NgModule({ |
| 74 | + declarations: [ MyApp ], |
| 75 | + imports: [ |
| 76 | + BrowserModule, |
| 77 | + IonicModule.forRoot(MyApp), |
| 78 | + AngularFireModule.initializeApp(firebaseConfig) |
| 79 | + ], |
| 80 | + bootstrap: [IonicApp], |
| 81 | +}) |
| 82 | +export class AppModule {} |
| 83 | + |
| 84 | +``` |
| 85 | + |
| 86 | +There will be more or less imports depending on your app. This is just an example setup. |
| 87 | + |
| 88 | + |
| 89 | +#### Custom FirebaseApp Names |
| 90 | +You can optionally provide a custom FirebaseApp name with `initializeApp`. |
| 91 | + |
| 92 | +```ts |
| 93 | +@NgModule({ |
| 94 | + declarations: [ MyApp ], |
| 95 | + imports: [ |
| 96 | + BrowserModule, |
| 97 | + IonicModule.forRoot(MyApp), |
| 98 | + AngularFireModule.initializeApp(firebaseConfig, 'my-app-name') |
| 99 | + ], |
| 100 | + bootstrap: [IonicApp], |
| 101 | +}) |
| 102 | +export class AppModule {} |
| 103 | +``` |
| 104 | + |
| 105 | +### 6. Setup individual @NgModules |
| 106 | + |
| 107 | +After adding the AngularFireModule you also need to add modules for the individual @NgModules that your application needs. |
| 108 | + - AngularFireAuthModule |
| 109 | + - AngularFireDatabaseModule |
| 110 | + - AngularFireStorageModule (Future release) |
| 111 | + - AngularFireMessagingModule (Future release) |
| 112 | + |
| 113 | +#### Adding the Firebase Database and Auth Modules |
| 114 | + |
| 115 | +For example if you application was using both Firebase authentication and the Firebase database you would add: |
| 116 | + |
| 117 | +```ts |
| 118 | +import { BrowserModule } from '@angular/platform-browser'; |
| 119 | +import { NgModule } from '@angular/core'; |
| 120 | +import { IonicApp, IonicModule } from 'ionic-angular'; |
| 121 | +import { MyApp } from './app.component'; |
| 122 | + |
| 123 | +import { AngularFireModule } from 'angularfire2'; |
| 124 | +import { AngularFireDatabaseModule } from 'angularfire2/database'; |
| 125 | +import { AngularFireAuthModule } from 'angularfire2/auth'; |
| 126 | + |
| 127 | +const firebaseConfig = { |
| 128 | + apiKey: '<your-key>', |
| 129 | + authDomain: '<your-project-authdomain>', |
| 130 | + databaseURL: '<your-database-URL>', |
| 131 | + projectId: '<your-project-id>', |
| 132 | + storageBucket: '<your-storage-bucket>', |
| 133 | + messagingSenderId: '<your-messaging-sender-id>' |
| 134 | + } |
| 135 | + |
| 136 | +@NgModule({ |
| 137 | + declarations: [ MyApp ], |
| 138 | + imports: [ |
| 139 | + BrowserModule, |
| 140 | + IonicModule.forRoot(MyApp), |
| 141 | + AngularFireModule.initializeApp(firebaseConfig), // imports firebase/app needed for everything |
| 142 | + AngularFireDatabaseModule, // imports firebase/database, only needed for database features |
| 143 | + AngularFireAuthModule, // imports firebase/auth, only needed for auth features |
| 144 | + ], |
| 145 | + bootstrap: [IonicApp], |
| 146 | +}) |
| 147 | + |
| 148 | +``` |
| 149 | + |
| 150 | +### 7. Inject AngularFireDatabase |
| 151 | + |
| 152 | +Open `/src/pages/home/home.ts`, and start to import `AngularFireDatabase` and `FirebaseListObservable`: |
| 153 | + |
| 154 | +```ts |
| 155 | +import { Component } from '@angular/core'; |
| 156 | +import { NavController } from 'ionic-angular'; |
| 157 | +import { AngularFireDatabase, FirebaseListObservable } from 'angularfire2/database'; |
| 158 | + |
| 159 | +@Component({ |
| 160 | + selector: 'page-home', |
| 161 | + templateUrl: 'home.html' |
| 162 | +}) |
| 163 | +export class HomePage { |
| 164 | + items: FirebaseListObservable<any[]>; |
| 165 | + constructor( |
| 166 | + public db: AngularFireDatabase, |
| 167 | + public navCtrl: NavController, |
| 168 | + ) {} |
| 169 | + |
| 170 | +} |
| 171 | +``` |
| 172 | + |
| 173 | +### 8. Bind to a list |
| 174 | + |
| 175 | +In `/src/pages/home/home.ts`: |
| 176 | + |
| 177 | +```ts |
| 178 | +import { Component } from '@angular/core'; |
| 179 | +import { NavController } from 'ionic-angular'; |
| 180 | +import { AngularFireDatabase, FirebaseListObservable } from 'angularfire2/database'; |
| 181 | + |
| 182 | +@Component({ |
| 183 | + selector: 'page-home', |
| 184 | + templateUrl: 'home.html' |
| 185 | +}) |
| 186 | +export class HomePage { |
| 187 | + items: FirebaseListObservable<any[]>; |
| 188 | + constructor( |
| 189 | + public db: AngularFireDatabase, |
| 190 | + public navCtrl: NavController, |
| 191 | + ) { |
| 192 | + // In this case, '/list' is a placeholder. |
| 193 | + this.items = db.list('/list') |
| 194 | + |
| 195 | + } |
| 196 | + |
| 197 | +} |
| 198 | +``` |
| 199 | + |
| 200 | +Open `/src/pages/home/home.html`: |
| 201 | + |
| 202 | +```html |
| 203 | +<ion-header> |
| 204 | + --- |
| 205 | +</ion-header> |
| 206 | + |
| 207 | +<ion-content padding> |
| 208 | + <ion-item *ngFor="let item of items | async"> |
| 209 | + {{item.$value}} |
| 210 | + </ion-item> |
| 211 | +</ion-content> |
| 212 | +``` |
| 213 | + |
| 214 | +### 9. Run your app |
| 215 | + |
| 216 | +```bash |
| 217 | +ionic serve |
| 218 | +``` |
| 219 | + |
| 220 | +And that's it! If there's any issues, be sure to file an issue on the Angularfire repo or the Ionic repo, depending on who's to blame :smile: |
| 221 | + |
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