json-server-0.15.1.tgz: 4 vulnerabilities (highest severity is: 7.5)

[mend-for-github-com]

Vulnerable Library - json-server-0.15.1.tgz

Path to dependency file: /prod-sample/api/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /prod-sample/api/node_modules/request/package.json

Found in HEAD commit: 94ad2e3336af4c582bc2e70545a1de93015767e5

Vulnerabilities

CVE	Severity	CVSS	Exploit Maturity	EPSS	Dependency	Type	Fixed in (json-server version)	Remediation Possible**	Reachability
CVE-2023-26136	Medium	6.5	Proof of concept	0.3%	tough-cookie-2.5.0.tgz	Transitive	0.16.2	✅	Unreachable
CVE-2023-28155	Medium	6.1	Not Defined	0.1%	request-2.88.2.tgz	Transitive	N/A*	❌	Unreachable
CVE-2022-33987	Medium	5.3	Not Defined	0.1%	got-9.6.0.tgz	Transitive	0.17.1	✅	Unreachable
CVE-2024-21538	High	7.5	Proof of concept	0.0%	cross-spawn-5.1.0.tgz	Transitive	N/A*	❌

*For some transitive vulnerabilities, there is no version of direct dependency with a fix. Check the "Details" section below to see if there is a version of transitive dependency where vulnerability is fixed.

**In some cases, Remediation PR cannot be created automatically for a vulnerability despite the availability of remediation

Details

CVE-2023-26136

Vulnerable Library - tough-cookie-2.5.0.tgz

RFC6265 Cookies and Cookie Jar for node.js

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/tough-cookie/-/tough-cookie-2.5.0.tgz

Path to dependency file: /prod-sample/api/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /prod-sample/api/node_modules/tough-cookie/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

• json-server-0.15.1.tgz (Root Library)
  • request-2.88.2.tgz
    • ❌ tough-cookie-2.5.0.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 94ad2e3336af4c582bc2e70545a1de93015767e5

Found in base branch: main

Reachability Analysis

The vulnerable code is unreachable

Vulnerability Details

Versions of the package tough-cookie before 4.1.3 are vulnerable to Prototype Pollution due to improper handling of Cookies when using CookieJar in rejectPublicSuffixes=false mode. This issue arises from the manner in which the objects are initialized.

Publish Date: 2023-07-01

URL: CVE-2023-26136

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Proof of concept

EPSS: 0.3%

CVSS 3 Score Details (6.5)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Network
  • Attack Complexity: Low
  • Privileges Required: None
  • User Interaction: None
  • Scope: Unchanged
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: Low
  • Integrity Impact: Low
  • Availability Impact: None

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-26136

Release Date: 2023-07-01

Fix Resolution (tough-cookie): 4.1.3

Direct dependency fix Resolution (json-server): 0.16.2

⛑️ Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

CVE-2023-28155

Vulnerable Library - request-2.88.2.tgz

Simplified HTTP request client.

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/request/-/request-2.88.2.tgz

Path to dependency file: /prod-sample/api/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /prod-sample/api/node_modules/request/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

• json-server-0.15.1.tgz (Root Library)
  • ❌ request-2.88.2.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 94ad2e3336af4c582bc2e70545a1de93015767e5

Found in base branch: main

Reachability Analysis

The vulnerable code is unreachable

Vulnerability Details

The Request package through 2.88.1 for Node.js allows a bypass of SSRF mitigations via an attacker-controller server that does a cross-protocol redirect (HTTP to HTTPS, or HTTPS to HTTP). NOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

Publish Date: 2023-03-16

URL: CVE-2023-28155

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 0.1%

CVSS 3 Score Details (6.1)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Network
  • Attack Complexity: Low
  • Privileges Required: None
  • User Interaction: Required
  • Scope: Changed
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: Low
  • Integrity Impact: Low
  • Availability Impact: None

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-p8p7-x288-28g6

Release Date: 2023-03-16

Fix Resolution: @cypress/request - 3.0.0

CVE-2022-33987

Vulnerable Library - got-9.6.0.tgz

Simplified HTTP requests

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/got/-/got-9.6.0.tgz

Path to dependency file: /prod-sample/api/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /prod-sample/api/node_modules/got/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

• json-server-0.15.1.tgz (Root Library)
  • update-notifier-3.0.1.tgz
    • latest-version-5.1.0.tgz
      • package-json-6.5.0.tgz
        • ❌ got-9.6.0.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 94ad2e3336af4c582bc2e70545a1de93015767e5

Found in base branch: main

Reachability Analysis

The vulnerable code is unreachable

Vulnerability Details

The got package before 12.1.0 (also fixed in 11.8.5) for Node.js allows a redirect to a UNIX socket.

Publish Date: 2022-06-18

URL: CVE-2022-33987

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 0.1%

CVSS 3 Score Details (5.3)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Network
  • Attack Complexity: Low
  • Privileges Required: None
  • User Interaction: None
  • Scope: Unchanged
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: None
  • Integrity Impact: Low
  • Availability Impact: None

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-33987

Release Date: 2022-06-18

Fix Resolution (got): 11.8.6

Direct dependency fix Resolution (json-server): 0.17.1

⛑️ Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

CVE-2024-21538

Vulnerable Library - cross-spawn-5.1.0.tgz

Cross platform child_process#spawn and child_process#spawnSync

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/cross-spawn/-/cross-spawn-5.1.0.tgz

Path to dependency file: /prod-sample/api/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /prod-sample/api/node_modules/cross-spawn/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

• json-server-0.15.1.tgz (Root Library)
  • update-notifier-3.0.1.tgz
    • boxen-3.2.0.tgz
      • term-size-1.2.0.tgz
        • execa-0.7.0.tgz
          • ❌ cross-spawn-5.1.0.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 94ad2e3336af4c582bc2e70545a1de93015767e5

Found in base branch: main

Vulnerability Details

Versions of the package cross-spawn before 7.0.5 are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) due to improper input sanitization. An attacker can increase the CPU usage and crash the program by crafting a very large and well crafted string.

Publish Date: 2024-11-08

URL: CVE-2024-21538

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Proof of concept

EPSS: 0.0%

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Network
  • Attack Complexity: Low
  • Privileges Required: None
  • User Interaction: None
  • Scope: Unchanged
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: None
  • Integrity Impact: None
  • Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-21538

Release Date: 2024-11-08

Fix Resolution: cross-spawn - 7.0.5

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⛑️Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.