Implement Number.prototype.toExponential()

JerryScript-DCO-1.0-Signed-off-by: Dániel Bátyai dbatyai.u-szeged@partner.samsung.com

Author: dbatyai

jerry-core/ecma/builtin-objects/ecma-builtin-number-prototype.cpp

@@ -396,7 +396,174 @@ static ecma_completion_value_t
 ecma_builtin_number_prototype_object_to_exponential (ecma_value_t this_arg, /**< this argument */
                                                      ecma_value_t arg) /**< routine's argument */
 {
-  ECMA_BUILTIN_CP_UNIMPLEMENTED (this_arg, arg);
+  ecma_completion_value_t ret_value = ecma_make_empty_completion_value ();
+
+  /* 1. */
+  ECMA_OP_TO_NUMBER_TRY_CATCH (this_num, this_arg, ret_value);
+  ECMA_OP_TO_NUMBER_TRY_CATCH (arg_num, arg, ret_value);
+
+  /* 7. */
+  if (arg_num <= -1.0 || arg_num >= 21.0)
+  {
+    ret_value = ecma_make_throw_obj_completion_value (ecma_new_standard_error (ECMA_ERROR_RANGE));
+  }
+  else
+  {
+    /* 3. */
+    if (ecma_number_is_nan (this_num))
+    {
+      ecma_string_t *nan_str_p = ecma_get_magic_string (LIT_MAGIC_STRING_NAN);
+      ret_value = ecma_make_normal_completion_value (ecma_make_string_value (nan_str_p));
+    }
+    else
+    {
+      bool is_negative = false;
+
+      /* 5. */
+      if (ecma_number_is_negative (this_num) && !ecma_number_is_zero (this_num))
+      {
+        is_negative = true;
+        this_num *= -1;
+      }
+
+      /* 6. */
+      if (ecma_number_is_infinity (this_num))
+      {
+        ecma_string_t *infinity_str_p = ecma_get_magic_string (LIT_MAGIC_STRING_INFINITY_UL);
+
+        if (is_negative)
+        {
+          ecma_string_t *neg_str_p = ecma_get_magic_string (LIT_MAGIC_STRING_MINUS_CHAR);
+          ecma_string_t *neg_inf_str_p = ecma_concat_ecma_strings (neg_str_p, infinity_str_p);
+          ecma_deref_ecma_string (infinity_str_p);
+          ecma_deref_ecma_string (neg_str_p);
+          ret_value = ecma_make_normal_completion_value (ecma_make_string_value (neg_inf_str_p));
+        }
+        else
+        {
+          ret_value = ecma_make_normal_completion_value (ecma_make_string_value (infinity_str_p));
+        }
+      }
+      else
+      {
+        uint64_t digits = 0;
+        int32_t num_digits = 0;
+        int32_t exponent = 1;
+
+        if (!ecma_number_is_zero (this_num))
+        {
+          /* Get the parameters of the number if non zero. */
+          ecma_number_to_decimal (this_num, &digits, &num_digits, &exponent);
+        }
+
+        int32_t frac_digits;
+        if (ecma_is_value_undefined (arg))
+        {
+          frac_digits = num_digits - 1;
+        }
+        else
+        {
+          frac_digits = ecma_number_to_int32 (arg_num);
+        }
+
+        digits = ecma_builtin_number_prototype_helper_round (digits, num_digits - frac_digits - 1);
+
+        /* frac_digits + 2 characters for number, 5 characters for exponent, 1 for \0. */
+        int buffer_size = frac_digits + 2 + 5 + 1;
+
+        if (is_negative)
+        {
+          /* +1 character for sign. */
+          buffer_size++;
+        }
+
+        MEM_DEFINE_LOCAL_ARRAY (buff, buffer_size, lit_utf8_byte_t);
+
+        int digit = 0;
+        uint64_t scale = 1;
+
+        /* Calculate the magnitude of the number. This is used to get the digits from left to right. */
+        while (scale <= digits)
+        {
+          scale *= 10;
+        }
+
+        lit_utf8_byte_t *actual_char_p = buff;
+
+        if (is_negative)
+        {
+          *actual_char_p++ = '-';
+        }
+
+        /* Add significant digits. */
+        for (int i = 0; i <= frac_digits; i++)
+        {
+          digit = 0;
+          scale /= 10;
+          while (digits >= scale && scale > 0)
+          {
+            digits -= scale;
+            digit++;
+          }
+
+          *actual_char_p = (lit_utf8_byte_t) (digit + '0');
+          actual_char_p++;
+
+          if (i == 0 && frac_digits != 0)
+          {
+            *actual_char_p++ = '.';
+          }
+        }
+
+        *actual_char_p++ = 'e';
+
+        exponent--;
+        if (exponent < 0)
+        {
+          exponent *= -1;
+          *actual_char_p++ = '-';
+        }
+        else
+        {
+          *actual_char_p++ = '+';
+        }
+
+        /* Get magnitude of exponent. */
+        int32_t scale_expt = 1;
+        while (scale_expt <= exponent)
+        {
+          scale_expt *= 10;
+        }
+        scale_expt /= 10;
+
+        /* Add exponent digits. */
+        if (exponent == 0)
+        {
+          *actual_char_p++ = '0';
+        }
+        else
+        {
+          while (scale_expt > 0)
+          {
+            digit = exponent / scale_expt;
+            exponent %= scale_expt;
+            *actual_char_p++ = (lit_utf8_byte_t) (digit + '0');
+            scale_expt /= 10;
+          }
+        }
+
+        JERRY_ASSERT (actual_char_p - buff < buffer_size);
+        *actual_char_p = '\0';
+        ecma_string_t *str = ecma_new_ecma_string_from_utf8 (buff, (lit_utf8_size_t) (actual_char_p - buff));
+        ret_value = ecma_make_normal_completion_value (ecma_make_string_value (str));
+        MEM_FINALIZE_LOCAL_ARRAY (buff);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  ECMA_OP_TO_NUMBER_FINALIZE (arg_num);
+  ECMA_OP_TO_NUMBER_FINALIZE (this_num);
+  return ret_value;
 } /* ecma_builtin_number_prototype_object_to_exponential */
 
 /**

jerry-core/lit/lit-magic-strings.inc.h

@@ -220,6 +220,7 @@ LIT_MAGIC_STRING_DEF (LIT_MAGIC_STRING_SLASH_CHAR, "/")
 LIT_MAGIC_STRING_DEF (LIT_MAGIC_STRING_EMPTY_NON_CAPTURE_GROUP, "(?:)")
 LIT_MAGIC_STRING_DEF (LIT_MAGIC_STRING_LEFT_SQUARE_CHAR, "[")
 LIT_MAGIC_STRING_DEF (LIT_MAGIC_STRING_RIGHT_SQUARE_CHAR, "]")
+LIT_MAGIC_STRING_DEF (LIT_MAGIC_STRING_MINUS_CHAR, "-")
 LIT_MAGIC_STRING_DEF (LIT_MAGIC_STRING_COLON_CHAR, ":")
 LIT_MAGIC_STRING_DEF (LIT_MAGIC_STRING_COMMA_CHAR, ",")
 LIT_MAGIC_STRING_DEF (LIT_MAGIC_STRING_SPACE_CHAR, " ")

tests/jerry/number-prototype-to-exponential.js

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+// Copyright 2015 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
+// Copyright 2015 University of Szeged.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+//This test will not pass on FLOAT32 due to precision issues
+
+assert((123.56).toExponential() === "1.2356e+2");
+assert((123.56).toExponential(0) === "1e+2");
+assert((123.56).toExponential(1) === "1.2e+2");
+assert((123.56).toExponential(5) === "1.23560e+2");
+assert((-1.23).toExponential(1) === "-1.2e+0");
+assert((0.00023).toExponential(0) === "2e-4");
+assert((0.356).toExponential(1) === "3.6e-1");
+assert((0.0000356).toExponential(2) === "3.56e-5");
+assert((0.000030056).toExponential(2) === "3.01e-5");
+assert(Infinity.toExponential(0) === "Infinity");
+assert((-Infinity).toExponential(0) === "-Infinity");
+assert(NaN.toExponential(0) === "NaN");
+assert((0.0).toExponential(0) === "0e+0");
+assert((0.0).toExponential(1) === "0.0e+0");
+assert((-0.0).toExponential(0) === "0e+0");
+assert((-0.0).toExponential(1) === "0.0e+0");
+assert((123456789012345678901.0).toExponential(20) === "1.23456789012345680000e+20");
+assert((123456789012345678901.0).toExponential("6") === "1.234568e+20");
+assert((123.45).toExponential(3.2) === "1.235e+2");
+assert((123.45).toExponential(-0.1) === "1e+2");
+
+try {
+    (12).toExponential(Number.MAX_VALUE);
+    assert(false);
+} catch (e) {
+    assert(e instanceof RangeError)
+}
+
+try {
+    (12).toExponential(Infinity);
+    assert(false);
+} catch (e) {
+    assert(e instanceof RangeError)
+}
+
+try {
+    (12).toExponential(-1);
+    assert(false);
+} catch (e) {
+    assert(e instanceof RangeError)
+}
+
+try {
+    (12).toExponential(21);
+    assert(false);
+} catch (e) {
+    assert(e instanceof RangeError)
+}