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nimLUA.nim
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nimLUA.nim
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# nimLUA
# glue code generator to bind Nim and Lua together using Nim's powerful macro
#
# Copyright (c) 2015 Andri Lim
#
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
# in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
# to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
#
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
# all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
# THE SOFTWARE.
#
#
#-------------------------------------
import macros, lua, strutils
export lua, macros
type
BindKind* = enum
isNothing
isClosure
isDestructor
bindDesc* = ref object
node*: NimNode #this is nnkSym or nnkClosedSymChoice node generated by bindSym,
# bindXXXImpl will then use getImpl to get the AST body of proc/const/enum/etc implementation
name*: string #newname that will be exported, taken from abc -> "newname", or oldname if no newname supplied
lhsKind*: NimNodeKind #op '->' lhs kind, it could be nnkIdent or nnkAccQuoted
rhsKind*: NimNodeKind #op '->' rhs kind, it could be nnkNone or nnkStrLit or nnkIdent
bindKind*: BindKind
genericParams*: seq[NimNode]
propDesc = tuple [
node: string,
name: string,
lhsKind: NimNodeKind,
getter: bool,
setter: bool
]
proxyDesc* = object
luaCtx* : string
libName* : NimNode
subject* : NimNode
bindList*: seq[bindDesc]
symList* : seq[NimNode]
propList*: seq[propDesc]
argDesc = object
mName, mType, mVal: NimNode
bindFlag = enum
nlbUseLib
nlbRegisterObject
nlbRegisterClosure
nlbRegisterGeneric
bindFlags = set[bindFlag]
ovProcElem = ref object
retType: NimNode
params: seq[argDesc]
ovProc = ref object
numArgs: int
procs: seq[ovProcElem]
ovList = seq[ovProc]
ovFlag = enum
ovfUseObject
ovfUseRet
ovfConstructor
ovFlags = set[ovFlag]
nlOptions* = enum
nloNone
nloDebug
nloAddMember
NLError* = object
source: string
currentLine: int
msg: string
NLErrorFunc* = proc(ctx: pointer, err: NLError) {.nimcall.}
let globalClosure {.compileTime.} = "_gCLV"
const
IDRegion = 0xEF
IDErrorContext = IDRegion - 1
IDErrorFunc = IDRegion - 2
NLMaxID* = 0xFFF
#counter that will be used to generate unique intermediate macro name
#and avoid name collision
var
macroCount {.compileTime.} = 0
proxyCount {.compileTime.} = 0
regsCount {.compileTime.} = 0
nameList {.compileTime.} = newSeq[string]()
outValList {.compileTime.} : seq[string]
gContext {.compileTime.} = ""
gOptions {.compileTime.} = {nloAddMember}
objectMTList {.compileTime.} = newSeq[string]()
proc convOpt(a: NimNode): nlOptions {.compileTime.} =
case $a:
of "nloDebug": result = nloDebug
of "nloAddMember": result = nloAddMember
else: result = nloNone
macro nimLuaOptions*(opt: nlOptions, mode: bool): untyped =
if $mode == "true":
gOptions.incl convOpt(opt)
else:
gOptions.excl convOpt(opt)
result = newEmptyNode()
proc toString(c: LUA_TYPE): string =
const typeName = ["NIL", "BOOLEAN", "LIGHTUSERDATA", "NUMBER", "STRING",
"TABLE", "FUNCTION", "USERDATA", "THREAD", "NUMTAGS"]
if c in {LNIL..LNUMTAGS}:
return typeName[ord(c)]
elif c == LNONE:
return "NONE"
else:
return "INVALID"
proc nimDebug(L: PState, idx: cint, eType: string) =
var dbg: TDebug
if L.getStack(1, dbg.addr) != 0:
if L.getInfo("Sln", dbg.addr) != 0:
let gType = L.getType(idx).toString()
let err = NLError(source: $dbg.source, currentLine: dbg.currentLine,
msg: "expected `$1`, got `$2`" % [eType, $gType])
L.pushLightUserData(cast[pointer](IDErrorContext))
L.rawGet(LUA_REGISTRYINDEX) # get correct error context
let errCtx = L.toUserData(-1)
L.pushLightUserData(cast[pointer](IDErrorFunc))
L.rawGet(LUA_REGISTRYINDEX) # get correct error function
let errFunc = cast[NLErrorFunc](L.toUserData(-1))
L.pop(2)
errFunc(errCtx, err)
#inside macro, const bool become nnkIntLit, that's why we need to use
#this trick to test for bool type using 'when internalTestForBOOL(n)'
proc internalTestForBOOL*[T](a: T): bool {.compileTime.} =
when a is bool: result = true
else: result = false
proc parseCode(s: string): NimNode {.compileTime.} =
result = parseStmt(s)
if nloDebug in gOptions: echo s
#flatten formal param into seq
proc paramsToArgListBasic(params: NimNode, start = 1): seq[argDesc] {.compileTime.} =
var argList = newSeq[argDesc]()
for i in start..params.len-1:
let arg = params[i]
let mType = arg[arg.len - 2]
let mVal = arg[arg.len - 1]
for j in 0..arg.len-3:
argList.add(argDesc(mName: arg[j], mType: mType, mVal: mVal))
result = argList
proc paramsToArgList(params: NimNode, subs: seq[NimNode], templateParam: NimNode): seq[argDesc] {.compileTime.} =
var p = paramsToArgListBasic(params)
for i in 0..templateParam.len-1:
for j in 0..p.len-1:
if p[j].mType.kind == nnkVarTy:
if p[j].mType[0].kind == nnkBracketExpr:
if $p[j].mType[0][1] == $templateParam[i]:
if i < subs.len: p[j].mType[0][1] = subs[i]
else:
if $p[j].mType[0] == $templateParam[i]:
if i < subs.len: p[j].mType[0] = subs[i]
else:
if $p[j].mType == $templateParam[i]:
if i < subs.len: p[j].mType = subs[i]
result = p
proc replaceRet(ret: NimNode, subs: seq[NimNode], templateParam: NimNode): NimNode {.compileTime.} =
for i in 0..templateParam.len-1:
if ret.kind != nnkEmpty:
if $ret == $templateParam[i]:
if i < subs.len: return subs[i]
result = ret
proc newBindDesc*(node: NimNode, name: string, lhsKind, rhsKind: NimNodeKind,
kind = isNothing, genericParams: seq[NimNode] = @[]): bindDesc {.compileTime.} =
new(result)
result.node = node
result.name = name
result.lhsKind = lhsKind
result.rhsKind = rhsKind
result.bindKind = kind
result.genericParams = genericParams
proc collectGenericParam(p: bindDesc, n: NimNode) {.compileTime.} =
for i in 1..n.len-1:
p.genericParams.add n[i]
#split something like 'ident -> "newName"' into tuple
proc splitElem(n: NimNode, opts: bindFlags, proxyName: string): bindDesc {.compileTime.} =
let
op = n[0]
lhs = n[1]
rhs = n[2]
registerObject = nlbRegisterobject in opts
registerClosure = nlbRegisterClosure in opts
registerGeneric = nlbRegisterGeneric in opts
if $op != "->":
error("wrong operator, must be '->' and not '" & $op & "'")
if lhs.kind notin {nnkIdent, nnkAccQuoted, nnkCall, nnkBracket, nnkBracketExpr}:
error("param must be an identifier and not " & $lhs.kind)
if not registerObject and lhs.kind == nnkCall:
error("getter/setter not available in bind$1" % [proxyName])
if not registerClosure and lhs.kind == nnkBracket:
error("closure not available in bind$1" % [proxyName])
if not registerGeneric and lhs.kind == nnkBracketExpr:
error("generic not available in bind$1" % [proxyName])
if rhs.kind notin {nnkStrLit, nnkIdent}:
error("alias must be string literal and not " & $rhs.kind)
if lhs.kind == nnkAccQuoted:
result = newBindDesc(lhs[0], $rhs, lhs.kind, rhs.kind)
elif lhs.kind == nnkBracket:
if lhs[0].kind == nnkAccQuoted:
result = newBindDesc(lhs[0][0], $rhs, lhs[0].kind, rhs.kind, isClosure)
else:
result = newBindDesc(lhs[0], $rhs, lhs.kind, rhs.kind, isClosure)
elif lhs.kind == nnkBracketExpr:
if lhs[0].kind == nnkAccQuoted:
result = newBindDesc(lhs[0][0], $rhs, lhs[0].kind, rhs.kind)
else:
result = newBindDesc(lhs[0], $rhs, lhs.kind, rhs.kind)
collectGenericParam(result, lhs)
else:
result = newBindDesc(lhs, $rhs, lhs.kind, rhs.kind)
#helper proc to flatten nnkStmtList
proc unwindList(arg: NimNode, elemList: var seq[bindDesc], opts: bindFlags, proxyName: string) {.compileTime.} =
let
registerObject = nlbRegisterobject in opts
registerClosure = nlbRegisterClosure in opts
registerGeneric = nlbRegisterGeneric in opts
for i in 0..arg.len-1:
let n = arg[i]
case n.kind:
of nnkIdent:
let elem = newBindDesc(n, $n, n.kind, nnkNone)
elemList.add elem
of nnkAccQuoted:
let elem = newBindDesc(n[0], "`" & $n[0] & "`", n.kind, nnkNone)
elemList.add elem
of nnkInfix:
elemList.add splitElem(n, opts, proxyName)
of nnkCall:
if not registerObject:
error("getter/setter not available in bind$1" % [proxyName])
let elem = newBindDesc(n, $n[0], n.kind, nnkNone)
elemList.add elem
of nnkBracket:
if not registerClosure:
error("closure not available in bind$1" % [proxyName])
let elem = if n[0].kind == nnkAccQuoted:
newBindDesc(n[0][0], "`" & $n[0][0] & "`", n[0].kind, nnkNone, isClosure)
else:
newBindDesc(n[0], $n[0], n.kind, nnkNone, isClosure)
elemList.add elem
of nnkBracketExpr:
if not registerGeneric:
error("generic not available in bind$1" % [proxyName])
let elem = if n[0].kind == nnkAccQuoted:
newBindDesc(n[0][0], "`" & $n[0][0] & "`", n[0].kind, nnkNone)
else:
newBindDesc(n[0], $n[0], n.kind, nnkNone)
collectGenericParam(elem, n)
elemList.add elem
of nnkPrefix:
if $n[0] != "~": error("only `~` prefix supported", n[0])
let elem = newBindDesc(n[1], "__gc", n.kind, nnkNone, isDestructor)
elemList.add elem
else:
error("wrong param type: \n" & n.treeRepr, n)
proc checkDuplicate(list: seq[bindDesc]): string {.compileTime.} =
var checked = newSeq[bindDesc]()
for k in list:
if checked.contains(k):
return $k.node
else:
checked.add k
result = ""
#here is the factory of second level macro that will be expanded to utilize bindSym
proc genProxyMacro(arg: NimNode, opts: bindFlags, proxyName: string): NimNode {.compileTime.} =
let
useLib = nlbUseLib in opts
registerObject = nlbRegisterobject in opts
registerClosure = nlbRegisterClosure in opts
registerGeneric = nlbRegisterGeneric in opts
var
luaCtx = ""
libName = ""
libKind: NimNodeKind
objectName = ""
objectNewName = ""
elemList = newSeq[bindDesc]()
propList = newSeq[propDesc]()
for i in 0..arg.len-1:
let n = arg[i]
case n.kind
of nnkSym:
if i == 0: luaCtx = $n
else:
error("param " & $i & " must be an identifier, not symbol\n" & arg.treeRepr)
of nnkStrLit:
if i == 1 and useLib:
libName = n.strVal
libKind = n.kind
else:
error("param " & $i & " must be an identifier, not string literal\n" & toStrLit(callSite()).treeRepr)
of nnkIdent:
if i == 1 and $n == "GLOBAL" and useLib:
libName = $n
libKind = n.kind
elif i == 1 and registerObject:
objectName = $n
objectNewName = $n
else:
let elem = newBindDesc(n, $n, n.kind, nnkNone)
elemList.add elem
of nnkAccQuoted:
let elem = newBindDesc(n[0], "`" & $n[0] & "`", n.kind, nnkNone)
elemList.add elem
of nnkInfix:
if registerObject and i == 1:
let k = splitElem(n, opts, proxyName)
objectName = $k.node
objectNewName = k.name
else:
elemList.add splitElem(n, opts, proxyName)
of nnkCall:
if not registerObject:
error("getter/setter not available in bind$1" % [proxyName])
let elem = newBindDesc(n, $n[0], n.kind, nnkNone)
elemList.add elem
of nnkBracket:
if not registerClosure:
error("closure not available in bind$1" % [proxyName])
let elem = if n[0].kind == nnkAccQuoted:
newBindDesc(n[0][0], "`" & $n[0][0] & "`", n[0].kind, nnkNone, isClosure)
else:
newBindDesc(n[0], $n[0], n.kind, nnkNone, isClosure)
elemList.add elem
of nnkBracketExpr:
if not registerGeneric:
error("generic not available in bind$1" % [proxyName])
let elem = if n[0].kind == nnkAccQuoted:
newBindDesc(n[0][0], "`" & $n[0][0] & "`", n[0].kind, nnkNone)
else:
newBindDesc(n[0], $n[0], n.kind, nnkNone)
collectGenericParam(elem, n)
elemList.add elem
of nnkStmtList:
unwindList(n, elemList, opts, proxyName)
of nnkPrefix:
if $n[0] != "~": error("only `~` prefix supported", n[0])
let elem = newBindDesc(n[1], "__gc", n.kind, nnkNone, isDestructor)
elemList.add elem
else:
error("wrong param type\n" & n.treeRepr, n)
if luaCtx == "":
error("need luaState as first param")
let dup = elemList.checkDuplicate()
if dup != "":
error("bind$1 detected duplicated entries: $2" % [proxyName, dup])
#generate intermediate macro to utilize bindSym that can only accept string literal
let macroName = "NLB$1$2" % [proxyName, $macroCount]
var nlb = "macro " & macroName & "(): untyped =\n"
nlb.add " var ctx: proxyDesc\n"
nlb.add " ctx.luaCtx = \"$1\"\n" % [luaCtx]
if registerObject:
nlb.add " ctx.subject = bindSym\"$1\"\n" % [objectName]
else:
nlb.add " ctx.subject = newEmptyNode()\n"
var numElem = 0
for k in elemList:
if k.node.kind in {nnkAccQuoted, nnkIdent}:
inc numElem
elif k.node.kind == nnkCall:
var v = if k.node[0].kind == nnkAccQuoted:
(node: $k.node[0][0], name: "`" & $k.node[0][0] & "`", lhsKind: k.node[0].kind, getter: false, setter: false)
else:
(node: $k.node[0], name: $k.node[0], lhsKind: k.node[0].kind, getter: false, setter: false)
if k.rhsKind in {nnkStrLit, nnkIdent}: v.name = k.name
for i in 1..k.node.len-1:
let n = k.node[i]
if n.kind != nnkIdent: error(v.node & ": getter/setter attribut must be identifier")
if $n == "get": v.getter = true
elif $n == "set": v.setter = true
else: error(v.node & ": getter/setter attribute must be 'get' and/or 'set'")
if v.getter == false and v.setter == false: error(v.node & ": getter/setter attribute must be present")
propList.add v
else:
error("unexpected node kind: " & $k.node.kind)
if numElem > 0:
nlb.add " ctx.bindList = @[\n"
var i = 0
for k in elemList:
let comma = if i < numElem: "," else: ""
if k.node.kind in {nnkAccQuoted, nnkIdent}:
var gp = ""
if k.genericParams.len > 0:
gp.add "@["
var ii = 0
for x in k.genericParams:
let cma = if ii < k.genericParams.len-1: "," else: ""
gp.add "bindSym\"$1\"$2" % [$x, cma]
inc ii
gp.add "]"
else:
gp.add "newSeq[NimNode]()"
nlb.add " newBindDesc(bindSym\"$1\", \"$2\", $3, $4, $5, $6)$7\n" %
[$k.node, k.name, $k.lhsKind, $k.rhsKind, $k.bindKind, gp, comma]
inc i
nlb.add " ]\n"
else:
nlb.add " ctx.bindList = @[]\n"
if propList.len > 0:
nlb.add " ctx.propList = @[\n"
var ii = 0
for k in propList:
let comma = if ii < propList.len-1: "," else: ""
nlb.add " (\"$1\", \"$2\", $3, $4, $5)$6\n" %
[k.node, k.name, $k.lhsKind, $k.getter, $k.setter, comma]
inc ii
nlb.add " ]\n"
else:
nlb.add " ctx.propList = @[]\n"
if libKind == nnkStrLit:
nlb.add " ctx.libName = newStrLitNode(\"$1\")\n" % [libName]
elif libKind == nnkIdent:
nlb.add " ctx.libName = newIdentNode(!\"$1\")\n" % [libName]
elif registerObject:
nlb.add " ctx.libName = newIdentNode(!\"$1\")\n" % [objectNewName]
else:
nlb.add " ctx.libName = newEmptyNode()\n"
nlb.add " result = proxyMixer(ctx, \"$1\")\n" % [proxyName]
nlb.add macroName & "()\n"
result = parseCode(nlb)
inc macroCount
#both normal ident and backticks quoted ident converted to string
proc getAccQuotedName(n: NimNode, kind: NimNodeKind): string {.compileTime.} =
let name = if n.kind == nnkClosedSymChoice: $n[0] else: $n
if kind == nnkAccQuoted: result = "`" & name & "`" else: result = name
proc getAccQuotedName(name: string, kind: NimNodeKind): string {.compileTime.} =
if kind == nnkAccQuoted: result = "`" & name & "`" else: result = name
proc ignoreGenerics(ids: var seq[string], id: string, generics: NimNode) {.compileTime.} =
var found = false
if generics.kind == nnkGenericParams:
for k in generics:
if $k == id:
found = true
break
if not found: ids.add id
proc collectSym(ids: var seq[string], arg: NimNode) {.compileTime.} =
if arg.kind == nnkProcDef:
let generics = arg[2]
let params = arg[3]
let retType = params[0]
let argList = paramsToArgListBasic(params)
if retType.kind == nnkIdent: ignoreGenerics(ids, $retType, generics)
for k in argList:
if k.mType.kind == nnkIdent: ignoreGenerics(ids, $k.mType, generics)
if k.mVal.kind == nnkIdent: ignoreGenerics(ids, $k.mVal, generics)
proc checkProp(subject: NimNode, prop: string): bool {.compileTime.} =
let parent = if subject.kind == nnkRefTy: subject[0][1] else: subject[1]
if parent.kind == nnkOfInherit:
let parentName = parent[0]
var t = getTypeImpl(parentName)
if t.kind == nnkRefTy: t = getTypeImpl(t[0])
if checkProp(t, prop): return true
let recList = if subject.kind == nnkRefTy: subject[0][2] else: subject[2]
if recList.kind == nnkEmpty: return false
for n in recList:
for i in 0..n.len-3:
let k = n[i]
if k.kind in {nnkIdent, nnkSym}:
if $k == prop: return true
elif k.kind == nnkPostfix:
if $k[1] == prop: return true
else:
error("unknown prop construct")
result = false
proc checkObject(subject: NimNode): bool {.compileTime.} =
if subject[2].kind == nnkDistinctTy:
return subject[2][0].kind == nnkSym and $subject[2][0] == "pointer"
result = subject[2].kind in {nnkObjectTy, nnkRefTy}
proc proxyMixer*(ctx: proxyDesc, proxyName: string): NimNode {.compileTime.} =
var ids = newSeq[string]()
for n in ctx.bindList:
if n.node.kind == nnkSym:
let im = getImpl(n.node.symbol)
collectSym(ids, im)
else:
for s in children(n.node):
let im = getImpl(s.symbol)
collectSym(ids, im)
let macroName = "NLB$1$2" % [proxyName, $macroCount]
var nlb = "macro " & macroName & "(): untyped =\n"
nlb.add " var ctx: proxyDesc\n"
nlb.add " ctx.luaCtx = \"$1\"\n" % [ctx.luaCtx]
if ctx.subject.kind == nnkSym:
let subject = getImpl(ctx.subject.symbol)
if not checkObject(subject):
error($ctx.subject & ": not an object")
nlb.add " ctx.subject = bindSym\"$1\"\n" % [$ctx.subject]
else:
nlb.add " ctx.subject = newEmptyNode()\n"
if ctx.bindList.len > 0:
nlb.add " ctx.bindList = @[\n"
var i = 0
for k in ctx.bindList:
var gp = ""
if k.genericParams.len > 0:
gp.add "@["
var ii = 0
for x in k.genericParams:
let cma = if ii < k.genericParams.len-1: "," else: ""
gp.add "bindSym\"$1\"$2" % [$x, cma]
inc ii
gp.add "]"
else:
gp.add "newSeq[NimNode]()"
let comma = if i < ctx.bindList.len-1: "," else: ""
nlb.add " newBindDesc(bindSym\"$1\", \"$2\", $3, $4, $5, $6)$7\n" %
[$k.node, k.name, $k.lhsKind, $k.rhsKind, $k.bindKind, gp, comma]
inc i
nlb.add " ]\n"
else:
nlb.add " ctx.bindList = @[]\n"
if ctx.propList.len > 0:
nlb.add " ctx.propList = @[\n"
var ii = 0
let subject = getImpl(ctx.subject.symbol)
for k in ctx.propList:
if not checkProp(subject[2], k.node):
error($ctx.subject & ": don't have properties " & k.name)
let comma = if ii < ctx.propList.len-1: "," else: ""
nlb.add " (\"$1\", \"$2\", $3, $4, $5)$6\n" %
[k.node, k.name, $k.lhsKind, $k.getter, $k.setter, comma]
inc ii
nlb.add " ]\n"
else:
nlb.add " ctx.propList = @[]\n"
if ids.len > 0:
nlb.add " ctx.symList = @[\n"
var i = 0
for k in ids:
let comma = if i < ids.len-1: "," else: ""
nlb.add " bindSym\"$1\"$2\n" % [k, comma]
inc i
nlb.add " ]\n"
else:
nlb.add " ctx.symList = @[]\n"
if ctx.libName.kind == nnkStrLit:
nlb.add " ctx.libName = newStrLitNode(\"$1\")\n" % [$ctx.libName]
elif ctx.libName.kind == nnkIdent:
nlb.add " ctx.libName = newIdentNode(!\"$1\")\n" % [$ctx.libName]
else:
nlb.add " ctx.libName = newEmptyNode()\n"
nlb.add " result = bind$1Impl(ctx)\n" % [proxyName]
nlb.add macroName & "()\n"
result = parseCode(nlb)
inc macroCount
#proc params and return type
proc newProcElem(retType: NimNode, params: seq[argDesc]): ovProcElem {.compileTime.} =
result = new(ovProcElem)
result.retType = retType
result.params = params
#list of overloaded proc
proc newOvProc(retType: NimNode, params: seq[argDesc]): ovProc {.compileTime.} =
var ovp = new(ovProc)
ovp.numArgs = params.len
ovp.procs = newSeq[ovProcElem]()
ovp.procs.add newProcElem(retType, params)
result = ovp
#add overloaded proc into ovList
proc addOvProc(ovl: var ovList, retType: NimNode, params: seq[argDesc]) {.compileTime.} =
var found = false
for k in ovl:
if k.numArgs == params.len:
k.procs.add newProcElem(retType, params)
found = true
break
if not found:
ovl.add newOvProc(retType, params)
proc isRefType(s: NimNode): bool {.compileTime.} =
let n = getImpl(s.symbol)
if n.kind != nnkTypeDef: return false
if n[2].kind != nnkRefTy: return false
result = true
proc isObjectType(s: NimNode): bool {.compileTime.} =
let n = getImpl(s.symbol)
if n.kind != nnkTypeDef: return false
if n[2].kind != nnkObjectTy: return false
result = true
proc hasName(name: string): bool {.compileTime.} =
for n in nameList:
if n == name: return true
result = false
proc setName(name: string) {.compileTime.} =
nameList.add(name)
proc registerObject(subject: NimNode): string {.compileTime.} =
let name = $subject
let prefixedName = "nlobj" & name
for i in 0..nameList.high:
if nameList[i] == prefixedName:
return name & $i
let subjectID = $nameList.len
let subjectName = name & subjectID
nameList.add prefixedName
objectMTList.add "$1.nimNewMetatable(NL_$2)\n" % ["$1", subjectName]
var glue = "const\n"
glue.add " NL_$1 = $2+$3\n" % [subjectName, $IDRegion, subjectID]
glue.add " NL_$1name = \"$2\"\n" % [subjectName, name]
glue.add "type\n"
glue.add " NL_$1Proxy = object\n" % [subjectName]
glue.add " ud: $1\n" % [name]
gContext.add glue
result = subjectName
proc genMetaTableList(SL: string): string {.compileTime.} =
result = ""
for n in objectMTList:
result.add(n % [SL])
objectMTList.setLen 0
proc checkUD(s, n: string): string {.compileTime.} =
result = "cast[ptr NL_$1Proxy](L.nimCheckUData($2.cint, NL_$1, NL_$1name))\n" % [s, n]
proc newUD(s: string): string {.compileTime.} =
result = "cast[ptr NL_$1Proxy](L.newUserData(sizeof(NL_$1Proxy)))\n" % [s]
proc addMemberCap(SL, libName: string, argLen: int): string {.compileTime.} =
when nloAddMember in gOptions:
var glue = ""
glue.add "$1.getGlobal(\"$2\")\n" % [SL, libName]
glue.add "if not $1.isTable(-1):\n" % [SL]
glue.add " $1.pop(1)\n" % [SL]
glue.add " $1.createTable(0.cint, $2.cint)\n" % [SL, $(argLen)]
return glue
else:
result = "$1.createTable(0.cint, $2.cint)\n" % [SL, $(argLen)]
proc addClosureEnv(SL, procName: string, n: NimNode, bd: bindDesc, ovIdx: int = 0): string {.compileTime.} =
var glue = ""
var params = copy(n[3])
params.add newIdentDefs(newIdentNode(!"clEnv"), bindSym"pointer")
let clv = params.toStrLit.strVal
glue.add "type clsTyp$1$2 = proc$3 {.nimCall.}\n" % [$proxycount, $ovIdx, clv]
glue.add "$1.getGlobal(\"$2\")\n" % [SL, globalClosure]
glue.add "if not $1.isTable(-1):\n" % [SL]
glue.add " $1.pop(1)\n" % [SL]
glue.add " $1.createTable(0.cint, 2.cint)\n" % [SL]
glue.add "$1.pushLiteral(\"$2$3env$4\")\n" % [SL, procName, $proxycount, $ovIdx]
glue.add "$1.pushLightUserData(rawEnv($2))\n" % [Sl, procName]
glue.add "$1.setTable(-3)\n" % [SL]
glue.add "$1.pushLiteral(\"$2$3proc$4\")\n" % [SL, procName, $proxycount, $ovIdx]
glue.add "$1.pushLightUserData(rawProc($2))\n" % [Sl, procName]
glue.add "$1.setTable(-3)\n" % [SL]
glue.add "$1.setGlobal(\"$2\")\n" % [SL, globalClosure]
result = glue
proc getClosureEnv(SL, procName: string, ovIdx: int): string {.compileTime.} =
var glue = ""
glue.add " $1.getGlobal(\"$2\")\n" % [SL, globalClosure]
glue.add " let clsTab = $1.getTop()\n" % [SL]
glue.add " $1.pushLiteral(\"$2$3env$4\")\n" % [SL, procName, $proxycount, $ovIdx]
glue.add " $1.getTable(clsTab)\n" % [SL]
glue.add " let clsEnv$2 = $1.toUserData(-1)\n" % [SL, $ovIdx]
glue.add " $1.pushLiteral(\"$2$3proc$4\")\n" % [SL, procName, $proxycount, $ovIdx]
glue.add " $1.getTable(clsTab)\n" % [SL]
glue.add " let clsProc$2 = cast[clsTyp$1$2]($3.toUserData(-1))\n" % [$proxyCount, $ovIdx, SL]
glue.add " $1.pop(3)\n" % [SL]
result = glue
proc nimLuaPanic(L: PState): cint {.cdecl.} =
echo "panic"
echo L.toString(-1)
L.pop(1)
return 0
proc stdNimLuaErrFunc(ctx: pointer, err: NLError) =
echo "$1:$2 warning: $3" % [err.source, $err.currentLine, err.msg]
proc NLSetErrorHandler*(L: PState, errFunc: NLErrorFunc) =
L.pushLightUserData(cast[pointer](IDErrorFunc))
L.pushLightUserData(cast[pointer](errFunc))
L.rawSet(LUA_REGISTRYINDEX)
proc NLSetErrorContext*(L: PState, errCtx: pointer) =
L.pushLightUserData(cast[pointer](IDErrorContext))
L.pushLightUserData(errCtx)
L.rawSet(LUA_REGISTRYINDEX)
#call this before you use this library
proc newNimLua*(readOnlyEnum = false): PState =
var L = newState()
L.openLibs
discard L.atPanic(nimLuaPanic)
L.NLSetErrorHandler(stdNimLuaErrFunc)
L.NLSetErrorContext(nil)
let roEnum = """
function readonlytable(table)
return setmetatable({}, {
__index = table,
__newindex = function(table, key, value) error("Attempt to modify read-only table") end,
__metatable = false
});
end
"""
let rwEnum = """
function readonlytable(table)
return table
end
"""
let metaMethods = """
function __nlbIndex(myobject, key)
local mytable = getmetatable(myobject)
local x = rawget(mytable, "_get_" .. key)
if x ~= nil then
return x(myobject)
else
return mytable[key]
end
end
function __nlbNewIndex(myobject, key, value)
local mytable = getmetatable(myobject)
local x = rawget(mytable, "_set_" .. key)
if x ~= nil then
x(myobject, value)
else
mytable[key] = value
end
end
"""
discard L.doString(if readOnlyEnum: roEnum else: rwEnum)
discard L.doString(metaMethods)
result = L
proc propsEnd*(L: PState) =
L.getGlobal("__nlbIndex")
L.setField(-2, "__index")
L.getGlobal("__nlbNewIndex")
L.setField(-2, "__newindex")
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------
# --------------------------------- bindEnum ------------------------------
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------
proc bindEnumScoped(SL: string, s: NimNode, scopeName: string, kind: NimNodeKind): string {.compileTime.} =
let x = getImpl(s.symbol)
var err = false
if x.kind != nnkTypeDef: err = true
if x[0].kind != nnkSym: err = true
if x[2].kind != nnkEnumTy: err = true
if err:
error("bindEnum: incorrect enum definition")
let
numEnum = x[2].len - 1
enumName = if kind == nnkAccQuoted: "`" & $x[0] & "`" else: $x[0]
var glue = ""
glue.add "$1.getGlobal(\"readonlytable\")\n" % [SL]
glue.add addMemberCap(SL, scopeName, numEnum)
for i in 1..numEnum:
let
n = x[2][i]
sym = if n.kind == nnkAccQuoted: "`" & $n[0] & "`" else: $n
glue.add "discard $1.pushLString(\"$2\", $3)\n" % [SL, sym, $sym.len]
glue.add "when compiles($1):\n" % [sym]
glue.add " $1.pushInteger(lua_Integer($2))\n" % [SL, sym]
glue.add "else:\n"
glue.add " $1.pushInteger(lua_Integer($2.$3))\n" % [SL, enumName, sym]
glue.add "$1.setTable(-3)\n" % [SL]
glue.add "discard $1.pcall(1, 1, 0)\n" % [SL]
glue.add "$1.setGlobal(\"$2\")\n" % [SL, scopeName]
result = glue
proc bindEnumGlobal(SL: string, s: NimNode, kind: NimNodeKind): string {.compileTime.} =
let x = getImpl(s.symbol)
var err = false
if x.kind != nnkTypeDef: err = true
if x[0].kind != nnkSym: err = true
if x[2].kind != nnkEnumTy: err = true
if err:
error("bindEnum: incorrect enum definition")
let
numEnum = x[2].len - 1
enumName = if kind == nnkAccQuoted: "`" & $x[0] & "`" else: $x[0]
var glue = ""
for i in 1..numEnum:
let
n = x[2][i]
sym = if n.kind == nnkAccQuoted: "`" & $n[0] & "`" else: $n
glue.add "when compiles($1):\n" % [sym]
glue.add " $1.pushInteger(lua_Integer($2))\n" % [SL, sym]
glue.add "else:\n"
glue.add " $1.pushInteger(lua_Integer($2.$3))\n" % [SL, enumName, sym]
glue.add "$1.setGlobal(\"$2\")\n" % [SL, sym]
result = glue
#this proc need to be exported because intermediate macro call this proc from
#callsite module
proc bindEnumImpl*(ctx: proxyDesc): NimNode {.compileTime.} =
let
SL = ctx.luaCtx
arg = ctx.bindList
var glue = ""
for i in 0..arg.len-1:
let n = arg[i]
if n.name == "GLOBAL" and n.rhsKind == nnkIdent: glue.add bindEnumGlobal(SL, n.node, n.lhsKind)
else: glue.add bindEnumScoped(SL, n.node, n.name, n.lhsKind)
result = parseCode(glue)
macro bindEnum*(arg: varargs[untyped]): untyped =
result = genProxyMacro(arg, {}, "Enum")
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------
# ----------------------------- bindFunction ------------------------------
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------
# these are runtime type check helper for each type
# supported by Nim and Lua
proc nimCheckString*(L: PState, idx: cint): string =
if L.isString(idx) != 0: result = L.toString(idx)
else:
L.nimDebug(idx.cint, "string")
result = ""
proc nimCheckBool*(L: PState, idx: cint): bool =
if L.isBoolean(idx): result = if L.toBoolean(idx) == 0: false else: true
else:
L.nimDebug(idx.cint, "bool")
result = false
proc nimCheckInteger*(L: PState, idx: cint): int =
if L.isInteger(idx) != 0: result = L.toInteger(idx).int
else:
L.nimDebug(idx.cint, "int")
result = 0
proc nimCheckNumber*(L: PState, idx: cint): float64 =
if L.isNumber(idx) != 0: result = L.toNumber(idx).float64
else:
L.nimDebug(idx.cint, "float")
result = 0.0
let theNil = "nil"
proc nimCheckCstring*(L: PState, idx: cint): cstring =
if L.isString(idx) != 0: result = L.toLString(idx, nil)
else:
L.nimDebug(idx.cint, "cstring")
result = theNil[0].unsafeAddr
proc nimCheckChar*(L: PState, idx: cint): char =
if L.isInteger(idx) != 0: result = L.toInteger(idx).char
else: result = chr(0)
proc nimNewMetaTable*(L: PState, key: int) =
L.pushLightUserData(cast[pointer](key))
L.rawGet(LUA_REGISTRYINDEX)
if not L.isNil(-1): # name already in use?
L.pop(1)
return
L.pop(1) # pop nil
L.pushLightUserData(cast[pointer](key))
L.newTable() # create metatable
L.rawSet(LUA_REGISTRYINDEX)
proc nimGetMetaTable*(L: PState, key: int) =
L.pushLightUserData(cast[pointer](key))
L.rawGet(LUA_REGISTRYINDEX)
proc nimCheckUData*(L: PState, idx, key: int, name: string): pointer =
let p = L.toUserData(idx.cint)
if p != nil: #value is a userdata?
if L.getMetaTable(idx.cint) != 0.cint: #does it have a metatable?
L.pushLightUserData(cast[pointer](key))
L.rawGet(LUA_REGISTRYINDEX) # get correct metatable
if L.rawEqual(-1, -2) != 0.cint: # does it have the correct mt?
L.pop(2) # remove both metatables
return p
# else error
L.nimDebug(idx.cint, name)
result = nil
let
intTypes {.compileTime.} = ["int", "int8", "int16", "int32", "int64", "uint", "uint8", "uint16", "uint32", "uint64"]
floatTypes {.compileTime.} = ["float", "float32", "float64"]
proc constructBasicArg(mType: NimNode, i: int, procName: string): string {.compileTime.} =
let argType = $mType
for c in intTypes:
if c == argType:
return "L.nimCheckInteger(" & $i & ")." & c & "\n"
for c in floatTypes:
if c == argType:
return "L.nimCheckNumber(" & $i & ")." & c & "\n"
if argType == "string":
return "L.nimCheckString(" & $i & ")\n"
if argType == "cstring":
return "L.nimCheckCstring(" & $i & ")\n"
if argType == "bool":
return "L.nimCheckBool(" & $i & ")\n"
if argType == "char":