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module_cu_gf_sh.F
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! module cup_gf_sh will call shallow convection as described in Grell and
! Freitas (2016). Input variables are:
! zo Height at model levels
! t,tn Temperature without and with forcing at model levels
! q,qo mixing ratio without and with forcing at model levels
! po pressure at model levels (mb)
! psur surface pressure (mb)
! z1 surface height
! dhdt forcing for boundary layer equilibrium
! hfx,qfx in w/m2 (positive, if upward from sfc)
! kpbl level of boundaty layer height
! xland land mask (1. for land)
! ichoice which closure to choose
! 1: old g
! 2: zws
! 3: dhdt
! 0: average
! tcrit parameter for water/ice conversion (258)
!
!!!!!!!!!!!! Variables that are diagnostic
!
! zuo normalized mass flux profile
! xmb_out base mass flux
! kbcon convective cloud base
! ktop cloud top
! k22 level of updraft originating air
! ierr error flag
! ierrc error description
!
!!!!!!!!!!!! Variables that are on output
! outt temperature tendency (K/s)
! outq mixing ratio tendency (kg/kg/s)
! outqc cloud water/ice tendency (kg/kg/s)
! pre precip rate (mm/s)
! cupclw incloud mixing ratio of cloudwater/ice (for radiation)
! this needs heavy tuning factors, since cloud fraction is
! not included (kg/kg)
! cnvwt required for GFS physics
!
! itf,ktf,its,ite, kts,kte are dimensions
! ztexec,zqexec excess temperature and moisture for updraft
MODULE module_cu_gf_sh
#if ( WRF_CHEM == 1 )
USE module_cu_gf_ctrans,only: ctrans_gf
#endif
real, parameter:: c1_shal=0.! .0005
real, parameter:: g =9.81
real, parameter:: cp =1004.
real, parameter:: xlv=2.5e6
real, parameter:: r_v=461.
real, parameter:: c0_shal=.001
real, parameter:: fluxtune=1.5
contains
SUBROUTINE CUP_gf_sh ( &
! input variables, must be supplied
zo,T,Q,Z1,TN,QO,PO,PSUR,dhdt,kpbl,rho, &
hfx,qfx,xland,ichoice,tcrit,dtime, &
! input variables. Ierr should be initialized to zero or larger than zero for
! turning off shallow convection for grid points
zuo,xmb_out,kbcon,ktop,k22,ierr,ierrc, &
! output tendencies
OUTT,OUTQ,OUTQC,cnvwt,pre,cupclw, &
#if ( WRF_CHEM == 1 )
num_chem,chem2d,outchemt, &
num_tracer,tracer2d,outtracert, &
numgas,chemopt,traceropt, &
conv_tr_wetscav,conv_tr_aqchem, &
chem_conv_tr, &
#endif
! dimesnional variables
itf,ktf,its,ite, kts,kte,ipr)
!
! this module needs some subroutines from gf_deep
!
use module_cu_gf_deep,only:cup_env,cup_env_clev,get_cloud_bc,cup_minimi, &
get_inversion_layers,rates_up_pdf,get_cloud_bc, &
cup_up_aa0,cup_kbcon,get_lateral_massflux
implicit none
integer &
,intent (in ) :: &
itf,ktf, &
its,ite, kts,kte,ipr
logical :: MAKE_CALC_FOR_XK = .true.
integer, intent (in ) :: &
ichoice
!
!
!
! outtem = output temp tendency (per s)
! outq = output q tendency (per s)
! outqc = output qc tendency (per s)
! pre = output precip
real, dimension (its:ite,kts:kte) &
,intent (inout ) :: &
cnvwt,OUTT,OUTQ,OUTQC,cupclw,zuo
real, dimension (its:ite) &
,intent (out ) :: &
xmb_out
integer, dimension (its:ite) &
,intent (inout ) :: &
ierr
integer, dimension (its:ite) &
,intent (out ) :: &
kbcon,ktop,k22
integer, dimension (its:ite) &
,intent (in ) :: &
kpbl
!
! basic environmental input includes a flag (ierr) to turn off
! convection for this call only and at that particular gridpoint
!
real, dimension (its:ite,kts:kte) &
,intent (in ) :: &
T,PO,tn,dhdt,rho
real, dimension (its:ite,kts:kte) &
,intent (inout) :: &
Q,QO
real, dimension (its:ite) &
,intent (in ) :: &
xland,Z1,PSUR,hfx,qfx
real &
,intent (in ) :: &
dtime,tcrit
#if ( WRF_CHEM == 1 )
INTEGER,INTENT(IN ) :: &
num_chem,num_tracer,numgas,chemopt,traceropt, &
conv_tr_wetscav,conv_tr_aqchem,chem_conv_tr
REAL,DIMENSION(its:ite , kts:kte , num_chem),INTENT(IN):: &
tracer2d
REAL,DIMENSION(its:ite , kts:kte , num_chem),INTENT(IN):: &
chem2d
REAL,DIMENSION(its:ite , kts:kte , num_tracer),INTENT(INOUT):: &
outtracert
REAL,DIMENSION(its:ite , kts:kte , num_tracer),INTENT(INOUT):: &
outchemt
INTEGER :: nv
real,dimension(its:ite,kts:kte) :: tempco
real,dimension(its:ite,kts:kte) :: &
zdo,clw_all,pwdo,dd_massentro,dd_massdetro
real,dimension(its:ite):: &
pwevo,pwavo,edto
integer,dimension(its:ite):: &
jmin
#endif
!
!***************** the following are your basic environmental
! variables. They carry a "_cup" if they are
! on model cloud levels (staggered). They carry
! an "o"-ending (z becomes zo), if they are the forced
! variables.
!
! z = heights of model levels
! q = environmental mixing ratio
! qes = environmental saturation mixing ratio
! t = environmental temp
! p = environmental pressure
! he = environmental moist static energy
! hes = environmental saturation moist static energy
! z_cup = heights of model cloud levels
! q_cup = environmental q on model cloud levels
! qes_cup = saturation q on model cloud levels
! t_cup = temperature (Kelvin) on model cloud levels
! p_cup = environmental pressure
! he_cup = moist static energy on model cloud levels
! hes_cup = saturation moist static energy on model cloud levels
! gamma_cup = gamma on model cloud levels
! dby = buoancy term
! entr = entrainment rate
! bu = buoancy term
! gamma_cup = gamma on model cloud levels
! qrch = saturation q in cloud
! pwev = total normalized integrated evaoprate (I2)
! z1 = terrain elevation
! psur = surface pressure
! zu = updraft normalized mass flux
! kbcon = LFC of parcel from k22
! k22 = updraft originating level
! ichoice = flag if only want one closure (usually set to zero!)
! dby = buoancy term
! ktop = cloud top (output)
! xmb = total base mass flux
! hc = cloud moist static energy
! hkb = moist static energy at originating level
real, dimension (its:ite,kts:kte) :: &
entr_rate_2d,he,hes,qes,z, &
heo,heso,qeso,zo, &
xhe,xhes,xqes,xz,xt,xq, &
qes_cup,q_cup,he_cup,hes_cup,z_cup,p_cup,gamma_cup,t_cup, &
qeso_cup,qo_cup,heo_cup,heso_cup,zo_cup,po_cup,gammao_cup, &
tn_cup, &
xqes_cup,xq_cup,xhe_cup,xhes_cup,xz_cup, &
xt_cup,dby,hc,zu, &
dbyo,qco,pwo,hco,qrco, &
dbyt,xdby,xhc,xzu, &
! cd = detrainment function for updraft
! dellat = change of temperature per unit mass flux of cloud ensemble
! dellaq = change of q per unit mass flux of cloud ensemble
! dellaqc = change of qc per unit mass flux of cloud ensemble
cd,DELLAH,DELLAQ,DELLAT,DELLAQC
! aa0 cloud work function for downdraft
! aa0 = cloud work function without forcing effects
! aa1 = cloud work function with forcing effects
! xaa0 = cloud work function with cloud effects (ensemble dependent)
real, dimension (its:ite) :: &
zws,ztexec,zqexec,pre,AA1,AA0,XAA0,HKB, &
flux_tun,HKBO,XHKB, &
rand_vmas,xmbmax,XMB, &
cap_max,entr_rate, &
cap_max_increment
integer, dimension (its:ite) :: &
kstabi,xland1,KBMAX,ktopx
integer :: &
I,K,ki
real :: &
dz,mbdt,zkbmax, &
cap_maxs,trash,trash2,frh
real buo_flux,pgeoh,dp,entup,detup,totmas
real xff_shal(3),blqe,xkshal
character*50 :: ierrc(its:ite)
real, dimension (its:ite,kts:kte) :: &
up_massentr,up_massdetr,up_massentro,up_massdetro
real :: C_up,x_add,qaver
real, dimension (its:ite,kts:kte) :: dtempdz
integer, dimension (its:ite,kts:kte) :: k_inv_layers
integer, dimension (its:ite) :: start_level
start_level(:)=0
rand_vmas(:)=0.
flux_tun=fluxtune
do i=its,itf
xland1(i)=int(xland(i)+.001) ! 1.
ktopx(i)=0
if(xland(i).gt.1.5 .or. xland(i).lt.0.5)then
xland1(i)=0
! ierr(i)=100
endif
pre(i)=0.
xmb_out(i)=0.
cap_max_increment(i)=25.
ierrc(i)=" "
entr_rate(i) = 9.e-5 ! 1.75e-3 ! 1.2e-3 ! .2/50.
enddo
!
!--- initial entrainment rate (these may be changed later on in the
!--- program
!
!
!--- initial detrainmentrates
!
do k=kts,ktf
do i=its,itf
up_massentro(i,k)=0.
up_massdetro(i,k)=0.
z(i,k)=zo(i,k)
xz(i,k)=zo(i,k)
qrco(i,k)=0.
pwo(i,k)=0.
cd(i,k)=1.*entr_rate(i)
dellaqc(i,k)=0.
cupclw(i,k)=0.
enddo
enddo
!
!--- max/min allowed value for epsilon (ratio downdraft base mass flux/updraft
!
!--- minimum depth (m), clouds must have
!
!
!--- maximum depth (mb) of capping
!--- inversion (larger cap = no convection)
!
cap_maxs=125.
DO i=its,itf
kbmax(i)=1
aa0(i)=0.
aa1(i)=0.
enddo
do i=its,itf
cap_max(i)=cap_maxs
ztexec(i) = 0.
zqexec(i) = 0.
zws(i) = 0.
enddo
do i=its,itf
!- buoyancy flux (H+LE)
buo_flux= (hfx(i)/cp+0.608*t(i,1)*qfx(i)/xlv)/rho(i,1)
pgeoh = zo(i,2)*g
!-convective-scale velocity w*
zws(i) = max(0.,flux_tun(i)*0.41*buo_flux*zo(i,2)*g/t(i,1))
if(zws(i) > TINY(pgeoh)) then
!-convective-scale velocity w*
zws(i) = 1.2*zws(i)**.3333
!- temperature excess
ztexec(i) = MAX(flux_tun(i)*hfx(i)/(rho(i,1)*zws(i)*cp),0.0)
!- moisture excess
zqexec(i) = MAX(flux_tun(i)*qfx(i)/xlv/(rho(i,1)*zws(i)),0.)
endif
!- zws for shallow convection closure (Grant 2001)
!- height of the pbl
zws(i) = max(0.,flux_tun(i)*0.41*buo_flux*zo(i,kpbl(i))*g/t(i,kpbl(i)))
zws(i) = 1.2*zws(i)**.3333
zws(i) = zws(i)*rho(i,kpbl(i)) !check if zrho is correct
enddo
!
!--- max height(m) above ground where updraft air can originate
!
zkbmax=3000.
!
!--- calculate moist static energy, heights, qes
!
call cup_env(z,qes,he,hes,t,q,po,z1, &
psur,ierr,tcrit,-1, &
itf,ktf, &
its,ite, kts,kte)
call cup_env(zo,qeso,heo,heso,tn,qo,po,z1, &
psur,ierr,tcrit,-1, &
itf,ktf, &
its,ite, kts,kte)
!
!--- environmental values on cloud levels
!
call cup_env_clev(t,qes,q,he,hes,z,po,qes_cup,q_cup,he_cup, &
hes_cup,z_cup,p_cup,gamma_cup,t_cup,psur, &
ierr,z1, &
itf,ktf, &
its,ite, kts,kte)
call cup_env_clev(tn,qeso,qo,heo,heso,zo,po,qeso_cup,qo_cup, &
heo_cup,heso_cup,zo_cup,po_cup,gammao_cup,tn_cup,psur, &
ierr,z1, &
itf,ktf, &
its,ite, kts,kte)
do i=its,itf
if(ierr(i).eq.0)then
!
do k=kts,ktf
if(zo_cup(i,k).gt.zkbmax+z1(i))then
kbmax(i)=k
go to 25
endif
enddo
25 continue
!
kbmax(i)=min(kbmax(i),ktf/2)
endif
enddo
!
!
!
!------- DETERMINE LEVEL WITH HIGHEST MOIST STATIC ENERGY CONTENT - K22
!
DO 36 i=its,itf
if(kpbl(i).gt.3)cap_max(i)=po_cup(i,kpbl(i))
IF(ierr(I) == 0)THEN
k22(i)=maxloc(HEO_CUP(i,2:kbmax(i)),1)
k22(i)=max(2,k22(i))
IF(K22(I).GT.KBMAX(i))then
ierr(i)=2
ierrc(i)="could not find k22"
ktop(i)=0
k22(i)=0
kbcon(i)=0
endif
endif
36 CONTINUE
!
!--- DETERMINE THE LEVEL OF CONVECTIVE CLOUD BASE - KBCON
!
do i=its,itf
if(ierr(I).eq.0)then
x_add = xlv*zqexec(i)+cp*ztexec(i)
call get_cloud_bc(kte,he_cup (i,1:kte),hkb (i),k22(i),x_add)
call get_cloud_bc(kte,heo_cup(i,1:kte),hkbo(i),k22(i),x_add)
endif ! ierr
enddo
!JOE-Georg and Saulo's new idea:
do i=its,itf
do k=kts,ktf
dbyo(i,k)= 0. !hkbo(i)-heso_cup(i,k)
enddo
enddo
call cup_kbcon(ierrc,cap_max_increment,5,k22,kbcon,heo_cup,heso_cup, &
hkbo,ierr,kbmax,po_cup,cap_max, &
ztexec,zqexec, &
0,itf,ktf, &
its,ite, kts,kte, &
z_cup,entr_rate,heo,0)
!--- get inversion layers for cloud tops
call cup_minimi(HEso_cup,Kbcon,kbmax,kstabi,ierr, &
itf,ktf, &
its,ite, kts,kte)
!
call get_inversion_layers(ierr,p_cup,t_cup,z_cup,q_cup,qes_cup,k_inv_layers,&
kbcon,kstabi,dtempdz,itf,ktf,its,ite, kts,kte)
!
!
DO i=its,itf
entr_rate_2d(i,:)=entr_rate(i)
IF(ierr(I) == 0)THEN
start_level(i)=k22(i)
x_add = xlv*zqexec(i)+cp*ztexec(i)
call get_cloud_bc(kte,he_cup (i,1:kte),hkb (i),k22(i),x_add)
if(kbcon(i).gt.ktf-4)then
ierr(i)=231
endif
do k=kts,ktf
frh = 2.*min(qo_cup(i,k)/qeso_cup(i,k),1.)
entr_rate_2d(i,k)=entr_rate(i)*(2.3-frh)
cd(i,k)=entr_rate_2d(i,k)
enddo
!
! first estimate for shallow convection
!
ktop(i)=1
! if(k_inv_layers(i,1).gt.0)then
!! ktop(i)=min(k_inv_layers(i,1),k_inv_layers(i,2))
if(k_inv_layers(i,1).gt.0 .and. &
(po_cup(i,kbcon(i))-po_cup(i,k_inv_layers(i,1))).lt.200.)then
ktop(i)=k_inv_layers(i,1)
else
do k=kbcon(i)+1,ktf
if((po_cup(i,kbcon(i))-po_cup(i,k)).gt.200.)then
ktop(i)=k
exit
endif
enddo
endif
endif
enddo
! get normalized mass flux profile
call rates_up_pdf(rand_vmas,ipr,'shallow',ktop,ierr,po_cup,entr_rate_2d,hkbo,heo,heso_cup,zo_cup, &
xland1,kstabi,k22,kbcon,its,ite,itf,kts,kte,ktf,zuo,kpbl,ktopx,ktopx,kbcon)
do i=its,itf
if(ierr(i).eq.0)then
! do k=maxloc(zuo(i,:),1),1,-1 ! ktop(i)-1,1,-1
! if(zuo(i,k).lt.1.e-6)then
! k22(i)=k+1
! start_level(i)=k22(i)
! exit
! endif
! enddo
if(k22(i).gt.1)then
do k=1,k22(i)-1
zuo(i,k)=0.
zu (i,k)=0.
xzu(i,k)=0.
enddo
endif
do k=maxloc(zuo(i,:),1),ktop(i)
if(zuo(i,k).lt.1.e-6)then
ktop(i)=k-1
exit
endif
enddo
do k=k22(i),ktop(i)
xzu(i,k)= zuo(i,k)
zu(i,k)= zuo(i,k)
enddo
do k=ktop(i)+1,ktf
zuo(i,k)=0.
zu (i,k)=0.
xzu(i,k)=0.
enddo
k22(i)=max(2,k22(i))
endif
enddo
!
! calculate mass entrainment and detrainment
!
CALL get_lateral_massflux(itf,ktf, its,ite, kts,kte &
,ierr,ktop,zo_cup,zuo,cd,entr_rate_2d &
,up_massentro, up_massdetro ,up_massentr, up_massdetr &
,'shallow',kbcon,k22)
do k=kts,ktf
do i=its,itf
hc(i,k)=0.
qco(i,k)=0.
qrco(i,k)=0.
DBY(I,K)=0.
hco(i,k)=0.
DBYo(I,K)=0.
enddo
enddo
do i=its,itf
IF(ierr(I) /= 0) cycle
do k=1,start_level(i)-1
hc(i,k)=he_cup(i,k)
hco(i,k)=heo_cup(i,k)
enddo
k=start_level(i)
hc(i,k)=hkb(i)
hco(i,k)=hkbo(i)
enddo
!
!
do 42 i=its,itf
dbyt(i,:)=0.
IF(ierr(I) /= 0) cycle
do k=start_level(i)+1,ktop(i)
hc(i,k)=(hc(i,k-1)*zu(i,k-1)-.5*up_massdetr(i,k-1)*hc(i,k-1)+ &
up_massentr(i,k-1)*he(i,k-1)) / &
(zu(i,k-1)-.5*up_massdetr(i,k-1)+up_massentr(i,k-1))
dby(i,k)=max(0.,hc(i,k)-hes_cup(i,k))
hco(i,k)=(hco(i,k-1)*zuo(i,k-1)-.5*up_massdetro(i,k-1)*hco(i,k-1)+ &
up_massentro(i,k-1)*heo(i,k-1)) / &
(zuo(i,k-1)-.5*up_massdetro(i,k-1)+up_massentro(i,k-1))
dbyo(i,k)=hco(i,k)-heso_cup(i,k)
DZ=Zo_cup(i,K+1)-Zo_cup(i,K)
dbyt(i,k)=dbyt(i,k-1)+dbyo(i,k)*dz
enddo
ki=maxloc(dbyt(i,:),1)
if(ktop(i).gt.ki+1)then
ktop(i)=ki+1
zuo(i,ktop(i)+1:ktf)=0.
zu(i,ktop(i)+1:ktf)=0.
cd(i,ktop(i)+1:ktf)=0.
up_massdetro(i,ktop(i))=zuo(i,ktop(i))
! up_massentro(i,ktop(i))=0.
up_massentro(i,ktop(i):ktf)=0.
up_massdetro(i,ktop(i)+1:ktf)=0.
entr_rate_2d(i,ktop(i)+1:ktf)=0.
! ierr(i)=423
endif
if(ktop(i).lt.kbcon(i)+1)then
ierr(i)=5
ierrc(i)='ktop is less than kbcon+1'
go to 42
endif
if(ktop(i).gt.ktf-2)then
ierr(i)=5
ierrc(i)="ktop is larger than ktf-2"
go to 42
endif
!
call get_cloud_bc(kte,qo_cup (i,1:kte),qaver,k22(i))
qaver = qaver + zqexec(i)
do k=1,start_level(i)-1
qco (i,k)= qo_cup(i,k)
enddo
k=start_level(i)
qco (i,k)= qaver
!
do k=start_level(i)+1,ktop(i)
trash=QESo_cup(I,K)+(1./XLV)*(GAMMAo_cup(i,k) &
/(1.+GAMMAo_cup(i,k)))*DBYo(I,K)
!- total water liq+vapour
trash2 = qco(i,k-1) ! +qrco(i,k-1)
qco (i,k)= (trash2* ( zuo(i,k-1)-0.5*up_massdetr(i,k-1)) + &
up_massentr(i,k-1)*qo(i,k-1)) / &
(zuo(i,k-1)-.5*up_massdetr(i,k-1)+up_massentr(i,k-1))
if(qco(i,k)>=trash ) then
DZ=Z_cup(i,K)-Z_cup(i,K-1)
! cloud liquid water
qrco(i,k)= (qco(i,k)-trash)/(1.+(c0_shal+c1_shal)*dz)
! qrco(i,k)= (qco(i,k)-trash)/(1.+c0_shal*dz)
pwo(i,k)=c0_shal*dz*qrco(i,k)*zuo(i,k)
! cloud water vapor
qco (i,k)= trash+qrco(i,k)
else
qrco(i,k)= 0.0
endif
cupclw(i,k)=qrco(i,k)
enddo
trash=0.
trash2=0.
do k=k22(i)+1,ktop(i)
dp=100.*(po_cup(i,k)-po_cup(i,k+1))
cnvwt(i,k)=zuo(i,k)*cupclw(i,k)*g/dp
trash2=trash2+entr_rate_2d(i,k)
qco(i,k)=qco(i,k)-qrco(i,k)
enddo
do k=k22(i)+1,max(kbcon(i),k22(i)+1)
trash=trash+entr_rate_2d(i,k)
enddo
do k=ktop(i)+1,ktf-1
hc (i,k)=hes_cup (i,k)
hco (i,k)=heso_cup(i,k)
qco (i,k)=qeso_cup(i,k)
qrco(i,k)=0.
dby (i,k)=0.
dbyo(i,k)=0.
zu (i,k)=0.
xzu (i,k)=0.
zuo (i,k)=0.
enddo
42 continue
!
!--- calculate workfunctions for updrafts
!
IF(MAKE_CALC_FOR_XK) THEN
call cup_up_aa0(aa0,z,zu,dby,GAMMA_CUP,t_cup, &
kbcon,ktop,ierr, &
itf,ktf, its,ite, kts,kte)
call cup_up_aa0(aa1,zo,zuo,dbyo,GAMMAo_CUP,tn_cup, &
kbcon,ktop,ierr, &
itf,ktf, its,ite, kts,kte)
do i=its,itf
if(ierr(i) == 0)then
if(aa1(i) <= 0.)then
ierr(i)=17
ierrc(i)="cloud work function zero"
endif
endif
enddo
ENDIF
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!
!--- change per unit mass that a model cloud would modify the environment
!
!--- 1. in bottom layer
!
do k=kts,kte
do i=its,itf
dellah(i,k)=0.
dellaq(i,k)=0.
enddo
enddo
!
!---------------------------------------------- cloud level ktop
!
!- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - model level ktop-1
! . . .
! . . .
! . . .
! . . .
! . . .
! . . .
!
!---------------------------------------------- cloud level k+2
!
!- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - model level k+1
!
!---------------------------------------------- cloud level k+1
!
!- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - model level k
!
!---------------------------------------------- cloud level k
!
! . . .
! . . .
! . . .
! . . .
! . . .
! . . .
! . . .
! . . .
! . . .
! . . .
!
!---------------------------------------------- cloud level 3
!
!- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - model level 2
!
!---------------------------------------------- cloud level 2
!
!- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - model level 1
trash2=0.
do i=its,itf
if(ierr(i).eq.0)then
do k=k22(i),ktop(i)
! entrainment/detrainment for updraft
entup=up_massentro(i,k)
detup=up_massdetro(i,k)
totmas=detup-entup+zuo(i,k+1)-zuo(i,k)
if(abs(totmas).gt.1.e-6)then
write(0,*)'*********************',i,k,totmas
write(0,*)k22(i),kbcon(i),ktop(i)
endif
dp=100.*(po_cup(i,k)-po_cup(i,k+1))
dellah(i,k) =-(zuo(i,k+1)*(hco(i,k+1)-heo_cup(i,k+1) )- &
zuo(i,k )*(hco(i,k )-heo_cup(i,k ) ))*g/dp
!-- take out cloud liquid water for detrainment
dz=zo_cup(i,k+1)-zo_cup(i,k)
if(k.lt.ktop(i))then
dellaqc(i,k)= zuo(i,k)*c1_shal*qrco(i,k)*dz/dp*g ! detup*0.5*(qrco(i,k+1)+qrco(i,k)) *g/dp
else
dellaqc(i,k)= detup*qrco(i,k) *g/dp
endif
!-- condensation source term = detrained + flux divergence of
!-- cloud liquid water (qrco)
C_up = dellaqc(i,k)+(zuo(i,k+1)* qrco(i,k+1) - &
zuo(i,k )* qrco(i,k ) )*g/dp
! C_up = dellaqc(i,k)
!-- water vapor budget (flux divergence of Q_up-Q_env - condensation
!term)
dellaq(i,k) =-(zuo(i,k+1)*(qco(i,k+1)-qo_cup(i,k+1) ) - &
zuo(i,k )*(qco(i,k )-qo_cup(i,k ) ) )*g/dp &
- C_up - 0.5*(pwo (i,k)+pwo (i,k+1))*g/dp
enddo
endif
enddo
!
!--- using dellas, calculate changed environmental profiles
!
mbdt=.5 !3.e-4
do k=kts,ktf
do i=its,itf
dellat(i,k)=0.
if(ierr(i)/=0)cycle
xhe(i,k)=dellah(i,k)*mbdt+heo(i,k)
xq (i,k)=max(1.e-16,(dellaq(i,k)+dellaqc(i,k))*mbdt+qo(i,k))
dellat(i,k)=(1./cp)*(dellah(i,k)-xlv*(dellaq(i,k)))
xt (i,k)= (-dellaqc(i,k)*xlv/cp+dellat(i,k))*mbdt+tn(i,k)
xt (i,k)= max(190.,xt(i,k))
enddo
enddo
do i=its,itf
if(ierr(i).eq.0)then
! xhkb(i)=hkbo(i)+(dellah(i,k22(i)))*mbdt
xhe(i,ktf)=heo(i,ktf)
xq(i,ktf)=qo(i,ktf)
xt(i,ktf)=tn(i,ktf)
endif
enddo
!
!
IF(MAKE_CALC_FOR_XK) THEN
!
!--- calculate moist static energy, heights, qes
!
call cup_env(xz,xqes,xhe,xhes,xt,xq,po,z1, &
psur,ierr,tcrit,-1, &
itf,ktf, &
its,ite, kts,kte)
!
!--- environmental values on cloud levels
!
call cup_env_clev(xt,xqes,xq,xhe,xhes,xz,po,xqes_cup,xq_cup, &
xhe_cup,xhes_cup,xz_cup,po_cup,gamma_cup,xt_cup,psur, &
ierr,z1, &
itf,ktf, &
its,ite, kts,kte)
!
!
!**************************** static control
do k=kts,ktf
do i=its,itf
xhc(i,k)=0.
xDBY(I,K)=0.
enddo
enddo
do i=its,itf
if(ierr(i).eq.0)then
x_add = xlv*zqexec(i)+cp*ztexec(i)
call get_cloud_bc(kte,xhe_cup (i,1:kte),xhkb (i),k22(i),x_add)
do k=1,start_level(i)-1
xhc(i,k)=xhe_cup(i,k)
enddo
k=start_level(i)
xhc(i,k)=xhkb(i)
endif !ierr
enddo
!
!
do i=its,itf
if(ierr(i).eq.0)then
xzu(i,1:ktf)=zuo(i,1:ktf)
do k=start_level(i)+1,ktop(i)
xhc(i,k)=(xhc(i,k-1)*xzu(i,k-1)-.5*up_massdetro(i,k-1)*xhc(i,k-1)+ &
up_massentro(i,k-1)*xhe(i,k-1)) / &
(xzu(i,k-1)-.5*up_massdetro(i,k-1)+up_massentro(i,k-1))
xdby(i,k)=xhc(i,k)-xhes_cup(i,k)
enddo
do k=ktop(i)+1,ktf
xHC (i,K)=xhes_cup(i,k)
xDBY(I,K)=0.
xzu (i,k)=0.
enddo
endif
enddo
!
!--- workfunctions for updraft
!
call cup_up_aa0(xaa0,xz,xzu,xdby,GAMMA_CUP,xt_cup, &
kbcon,ktop,ierr, &
itf,ktf, &
its,ite, kts,kte)
!
ENDIF
!
!
! now for shallow forcing
!
do i=its,itf
xmb(i)=0.
xff_shal(1:3)=0.
if(ierr(i).eq.0)then
xmbmax(i)=1.0
! xmbmax(i)=100.*(p(i,kbcon(i))-p(i,kbcon(i)+1))/(g*dtime)
!
!-stabilization closure
xkshal=(xaa0(i)-aa1(i))/mbdt
if(xkshal.le.0.and.xkshal.gt.-.01*mbdt) &
xkshal=-.01*mbdt
if(xkshal.gt.0.and.xkshal.lt.1.e-2) &
xkshal=1.e-2
xff_shal(1)=max(0.,-(aa1(i)-aa0(i))/(xkshal*dtime))
!
!- closure from Grant (2001)
xff_shal(2)=.03*zws(i)
!- boundary layer QE closure
blqe=0.
trash=0.
do k=1,kpbl(i)
blqe=blqe+100.*dhdt(i,k)*(po_cup(i,k)-po_cup(i,k+1))/g
enddo
trash=max((hc(i,kbcon(i))-he_cup(i,kbcon(i))),1.e1)
xff_shal(3)=max(0.,blqe/trash)
xff_shal(3)=min(xmbmax(i),xff_shal(3))
!- average
xmb(i)=(xff_shal(1)+xff_shal(2)+xff_shal(3))/3.
xmb(i)=min(xmbmax(i),xmb(i))
if(ichoice > 0)xmb(i)=min(xmbmax(i),xff_shal(ichoice))
if(xmb(i) <= 0.)then
ierr(i)=21
ierrc(i)="21"
endif
endif
if(ierr(i).ne.0)then
k22 (i)=0
kbcon(i)=0
ktop (i)=0
xmb (i)=0.
outt (i,:)=0.
outq (i,:)=0.
outqc(i,:)=0.
else if(ierr(i).eq.0)then
xmb_out(i)=xmb(i)
!
! final tendencies
!
pre(i)=0.
do k=2,ktop(i)
outt (i,k)= dellat (i,k)*xmb(i)
outq (i,k)= dellaq (i,k)*xmb(i)
outqc(i,k)= dellaqc(i,k)*xmb(i)
pre (i) = pre(i)+pwo(i,k)*xmb(i)
enddo
endif
enddo
#if ( WRF_CHEM == 1 )
!--- calculate in-cloud/updraft air temperature
do i=its,itf
if (ierr(i)==0) then
do k=kts,ktf
tempco(i,k)=(1./cp)*(hco(i,k)-g*zo_cup(i,k)-xlv*qco(i,k))
enddo !k
else
do k=kts,ktf
tempco(i,k)=tn_cup(i,k)
enddo !k
endif !ierr
enddo !i
do i=its,itf
pwevo(i)=0.
pwavo(i)=0.
jmin(i)=0
edto(i)=0.
do k=kts,kte
zdo(i,k)=0.
pwdo(i,k)=0.
dd_massentro(i,k)=0.
dd_massdetro(i,k)=0.
clw_all(i,k)=0.
enddo
enddo
if ((chem_conv_tr>0).and.(chemopt>0)) then
call ctrans_gf(numgas,num_chem,chem2d,chemopt,0 &
,outchemt,conv_tr_wetscav,conv_tr_aqchem &
,po,po_cup,zo_cup &
,zuo,zdo,pwo,pwdo,pwevo,pwavo &
,up_massentro,up_massdetro &
,dd_massentro,dd_massdetro &
,tempco,clw_all &
,ktop,k22,kbcon,jmin &
,xmb,ierr,edto &
,itf,ktf,its,ite,kts,kte &
,1)
endif
if ((chem_conv_tr>0).and.(traceropt>0)) then
call ctrans_gf(0,num_tracer,tracer2d,0,traceropt &
,outtracert,0,0 &
,po,po_cup,zo_cup &
,zuo,zdo,pwo,pwdo,pwevo,pwavo &
,up_massentro,up_massdetro &
,dd_massentro,dd_massdetro &
,tempco,clw_all &
,ktop,k22,kbcon,jmin &
,xmb,ierr,edto &
,itf,ktf,its,ite,kts,kte &
,1)
endif
#endif
!
! done shallow
!--------------------------done------------------------------
!
END SUBROUTINE CUP_gf_sh
END MODULE module_cu_gf_sh