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bcachefs: Fix snapshot_create_lock lock ordering
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======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.10.0-rc2-ktest-00018-gebd1d148b278 torvalds#144 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
fio/1345 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff88813e200ab8 (&c->snapshot_create_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: bch2_truncate+0x76/0xf0

but task is already holding lock:
ffff888105a1fa38 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#13){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: do_truncate+0x7b/0xc0

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #2 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#13){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       down_write+0x3d/0xd0
       bch2_write_iter+0x1c0/0x10f0
       vfs_write+0x24a/0x560
       __x64_sys_pwrite64+0x77/0xb0
       x64_sys_call+0x17e5/0x1ab0
       do_syscall_64+0x68/0x130
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53

-> #1 (sb_writers#10){.+.+}-{0:0}:
       mnt_want_write+0x4a/0x1d0
       filename_create+0x69/0x1a0
       user_path_create+0x38/0x50
       bch2_fs_file_ioctl+0x315/0xbf0
       __x64_sys_ioctl+0x297/0xaf0
       x64_sys_call+0x10cb/0x1ab0
       do_syscall_64+0x68/0x130
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53

-> #0 (&c->snapshot_create_lock){++++}-{3:3}:
       __lock_acquire+0x1445/0x25b0
       lock_acquire+0xbd/0x2b0
       down_read+0x40/0x180
       bch2_truncate+0x76/0xf0
       bchfs_truncate+0x240/0x3f0
       bch2_setattr+0x7b/0xb0
       notify_change+0x322/0x4b0
       do_truncate+0x8b/0xc0
       do_ftruncate+0x110/0x270
       __x64_sys_ftruncate+0x43/0x80
       x64_sys_call+0x1373/0x1ab0
       do_syscall_64+0x68/0x130
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53

other info that might help us debug this:

Chain exists of:
  &c->snapshot_create_lock --> sb_writers#10 --> &sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#13

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#13);
                               lock(sb_writers#10);
                               lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#13);
  rlock(&c->snapshot_create_lock);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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Kent Overstreet authored and intelfx committed Aug 15, 2024
1 parent b8736c8 commit 4627364
Showing 1 changed file with 5 additions and 12 deletions.
17 changes: 5 additions & 12 deletions fs/bcachefs/fs-ioctl.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -308,8 +308,8 @@ static int bch2_ioc_goingdown(struct bch_fs *c, u32 __user *arg)
return ret;
}

static long __bch2_ioctl_subvolume_create(struct bch_fs *c, struct file *filp,
struct bch_ioctl_subvolume arg)
static long bch2_ioctl_subvolume_create(struct bch_fs *c, struct file *filp,
struct bch_ioctl_subvolume arg)
{
struct inode *dir;
struct bch_inode_info *inode;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -406,9 +406,12 @@ static long __bch2_ioctl_subvolume_create(struct bch_fs *c, struct file *filp,
!arg.src_ptr)
snapshot_src.subvol = inode_inum(to_bch_ei(dir)).subvol;

down_write(&c->snapshot_create_lock);
inode = __bch2_create(file_mnt_idmap(filp), to_bch_ei(dir),
dst_dentry, arg.mode|S_IFDIR,
0, snapshot_src, create_flags);
up_write(&c->snapshot_create_lock);

error = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(inode);
if (error)
goto err3;
Expand All @@ -429,16 +432,6 @@ static long __bch2_ioctl_subvolume_create(struct bch_fs *c, struct file *filp,
return error;
}

static long bch2_ioctl_subvolume_create(struct bch_fs *c, struct file *filp,
struct bch_ioctl_subvolume arg)
{
down_write(&c->snapshot_create_lock);
long ret = __bch2_ioctl_subvolume_create(c, filp, arg);
up_write(&c->snapshot_create_lock);

return ret;
}

static long bch2_ioctl_subvolume_destroy(struct bch_fs *c, struct file *filp,
struct bch_ioctl_subvolume arg)
{
Expand Down

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