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coff-mips.c
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/* BFD back-end for MIPS Extended-Coff files.
Copyright (C) 1990-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Original version by Per Bothner.
Full support added by Ian Lance Taylor, ian@cygnus.com.
This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
MA 02110-1301, USA. */
#include "sysdep.h"
#include "bfd.h"
#include "bfdlink.h"
#include "libbfd.h"
#include "coff/internal.h"
#include "coff/sym.h"
#include "coff/symconst.h"
#include "coff/ecoff.h"
#include "coff/mips.h"
#include "libcoff.h"
#include "libecoff.h"
/* All users of this file have bfd_octets_per_byte (abfd, sec) == 1. */
#define OCTETS_PER_BYTE(ABFD, SEC) 1
/* Prototypes for static functions. */
static bfd_reloc_status_type
mips_generic_reloc
(bfd *, arelent *, asymbol *, void *, asection *, bfd *, char **);
static bfd_reloc_status_type
mips_refhi_reloc
(bfd *, arelent *, asymbol *, void *, asection *, bfd *, char **);
static bfd_reloc_status_type
mips_reflo_reloc
(bfd *, arelent *, asymbol *, void *, asection *, bfd *, char **);
static bfd_reloc_status_type
mips_gprel_reloc
(bfd *, arelent *, asymbol *, void *, asection *, bfd *, char **);
/* ECOFF has COFF sections, but the debugging information is stored in
a completely different format. ECOFF targets use some of the
swapping routines from coffswap.h, and some of the generic COFF
routines in coffgen.c, but, unlike the real COFF targets, do not
use coffcode.h itself.
Get the generic COFF swapping routines, except for the reloc,
symbol, and lineno ones. Give them ECOFF names. */
#define MIPSECOFF
#define NO_COFF_RELOCS
#define NO_COFF_SYMBOLS
#define NO_COFF_LINENOS
#define coff_swap_filehdr_in mips_ecoff_swap_filehdr_in
#define coff_swap_filehdr_out mips_ecoff_swap_filehdr_out
#define coff_swap_aouthdr_in mips_ecoff_swap_aouthdr_in
#define coff_swap_aouthdr_out mips_ecoff_swap_aouthdr_out
#define coff_swap_scnhdr_in mips_ecoff_swap_scnhdr_in
#define coff_swap_scnhdr_out mips_ecoff_swap_scnhdr_out
#include "coffswap.h"
/* Get the ECOFF swapping routines. */
#define ECOFF_32
#include "ecoffswap.h"
/* How to process the various relocs types. */
static reloc_howto_type mips_howto_table[] =
{
/* Reloc type 0 is ignored. The reloc reading code ensures that
this is a reference to the .abs section, which will cause
bfd_perform_relocation to do nothing. */
HOWTO (MIPS_R_IGNORE, /* type */
0, /* rightshift */
1, /* size */
8, /* bitsize */
false, /* pc_relative */
0, /* bitpos */
complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
0, /* special_function */
"IGNORE", /* name */
false, /* partial_inplace */
0, /* src_mask */
0, /* dst_mask */
false), /* pcrel_offset */
/* A 16 bit reference to a symbol, normally from a data section. */
HOWTO (MIPS_R_REFHALF, /* type */
0, /* rightshift */
2, /* size */
16, /* bitsize */
false, /* pc_relative */
0, /* bitpos */
complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
mips_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
"REFHALF", /* name */
true, /* partial_inplace */
0xffff, /* src_mask */
0xffff, /* dst_mask */
false), /* pcrel_offset */
/* A 32 bit reference to a symbol, normally from a data section. */
HOWTO (MIPS_R_REFWORD, /* type */
0, /* rightshift */
4, /* size */
32, /* bitsize */
false, /* pc_relative */
0, /* bitpos */
complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
mips_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
"REFWORD", /* name */
true, /* partial_inplace */
0xffffffff, /* src_mask */
0xffffffff, /* dst_mask */
false), /* pcrel_offset */
/* A 26 bit absolute jump address. */
HOWTO (MIPS_R_JMPADDR, /* type */
2, /* rightshift */
4, /* size */
26, /* bitsize */
false, /* pc_relative */
0, /* bitpos */
complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
/* This needs complex overflow
detection, because the upper four
bits must match the PC. */
mips_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
"JMPADDR", /* name */
true, /* partial_inplace */
0x3ffffff, /* src_mask */
0x3ffffff, /* dst_mask */
false), /* pcrel_offset */
/* The high 16 bits of a symbol value. Handled by the function
mips_refhi_reloc. */
HOWTO (MIPS_R_REFHI, /* type */
16, /* rightshift */
4, /* size */
16, /* bitsize */
false, /* pc_relative */
0, /* bitpos */
complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
mips_refhi_reloc, /* special_function */
"REFHI", /* name */
true, /* partial_inplace */
0xffff, /* src_mask */
0xffff, /* dst_mask */
false), /* pcrel_offset */
/* The low 16 bits of a symbol value. */
HOWTO (MIPS_R_REFLO, /* type */
0, /* rightshift */
4, /* size */
16, /* bitsize */
false, /* pc_relative */
0, /* bitpos */
complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
mips_reflo_reloc, /* special_function */
"REFLO", /* name */
true, /* partial_inplace */
0xffff, /* src_mask */
0xffff, /* dst_mask */
false), /* pcrel_offset */
/* A reference to an offset from the gp register. Handled by the
function mips_gprel_reloc. */
HOWTO (MIPS_R_GPREL, /* type */
0, /* rightshift */
4, /* size */
16, /* bitsize */
false, /* pc_relative */
0, /* bitpos */
complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
mips_gprel_reloc, /* special_function */
"GPREL", /* name */
true, /* partial_inplace */
0xffff, /* src_mask */
0xffff, /* dst_mask */
false), /* pcrel_offset */
/* A reference to a literal using an offset from the gp register.
Handled by the function mips_gprel_reloc. */
HOWTO (MIPS_R_LITERAL, /* type */
0, /* rightshift */
4, /* size */
16, /* bitsize */
false, /* pc_relative */
0, /* bitpos */
complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
mips_gprel_reloc, /* special_function */
"LITERAL", /* name */
true, /* partial_inplace */
0xffff, /* src_mask */
0xffff, /* dst_mask */
false), /* pcrel_offset */
EMPTY_HOWTO (8),
EMPTY_HOWTO (9),
EMPTY_HOWTO (10),
EMPTY_HOWTO (11),
/* FIXME: This relocation is used (internally only) to represent branches
when assembling. It should never appear in output files, and
be removed. (It used to be used for embedded-PIC support.) */
HOWTO (MIPS_R_PCREL16, /* type */
2, /* rightshift */
4, /* size */
16, /* bitsize */
true, /* pc_relative */
0, /* bitpos */
complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
mips_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
"PCREL16", /* name */
true, /* partial_inplace */
0xffff, /* src_mask */
0xffff, /* dst_mask */
true), /* pcrel_offset */
};
#define MIPS_HOWTO_COUNT \
(sizeof mips_howto_table / sizeof mips_howto_table[0])
/* See whether the magic number matches. */
static bool
mips_ecoff_bad_format_hook (bfd * abfd, void * filehdr)
{
struct internal_filehdr *internal_f = (struct internal_filehdr *) filehdr;
switch (internal_f->f_magic)
{
case MIPS_MAGIC_1:
/* I don't know what endianness this implies. */
return true;
case MIPS_MAGIC_BIG:
case MIPS_MAGIC_BIG2:
case MIPS_MAGIC_BIG3:
return bfd_big_endian (abfd);
case MIPS_MAGIC_LITTLE:
case MIPS_MAGIC_LITTLE2:
case MIPS_MAGIC_LITTLE3:
return bfd_little_endian (abfd);
default:
return false;
}
}
/* Reloc handling. MIPS ECOFF relocs are packed into 8 bytes in
external form. They use a bit which indicates whether the symbol
is external. */
/* Swap a reloc in. */
static void
mips_ecoff_swap_reloc_in (bfd * abfd,
void * ext_ptr,
struct internal_reloc *intern)
{
const RELOC *ext = (RELOC *) ext_ptr;
intern->r_vaddr = H_GET_32 (abfd, ext->r_vaddr);
if (bfd_header_big_endian (abfd))
{
intern->r_symndx = (((int) ext->r_bits[0]
<< RELOC_BITS0_SYMNDX_SH_LEFT_BIG)
| ((int) ext->r_bits[1]
<< RELOC_BITS1_SYMNDX_SH_LEFT_BIG)
| ((int) ext->r_bits[2]
<< RELOC_BITS2_SYMNDX_SH_LEFT_BIG));
intern->r_type = ((ext->r_bits[3] & RELOC_BITS3_TYPE_BIG)
>> RELOC_BITS3_TYPE_SH_BIG);
intern->r_extern = (ext->r_bits[3] & RELOC_BITS3_EXTERN_BIG) != 0;
}
else
{
intern->r_symndx = (((int) ext->r_bits[0]
<< RELOC_BITS0_SYMNDX_SH_LEFT_LITTLE)
| ((int) ext->r_bits[1]
<< RELOC_BITS1_SYMNDX_SH_LEFT_LITTLE)
| ((int) ext->r_bits[2]
<< RELOC_BITS2_SYMNDX_SH_LEFT_LITTLE));
intern->r_type = (((ext->r_bits[3] & RELOC_BITS3_TYPE_LITTLE)
>> RELOC_BITS3_TYPE_SH_LITTLE)
| ((ext->r_bits[3] & RELOC_BITS3_TYPEHI_LITTLE)
<< RELOC_BITS3_TYPEHI_SH_LITTLE));
intern->r_extern = (ext->r_bits[3] & RELOC_BITS3_EXTERN_LITTLE) != 0;
}
}
/* Swap a reloc out. */
static void
mips_ecoff_swap_reloc_out (bfd * abfd,
const struct internal_reloc * intern,
void * dst)
{
RELOC *ext = (RELOC *) dst;
long r_symndx;
BFD_ASSERT (intern->r_extern
|| (intern->r_symndx >= 0 && intern->r_symndx <= 12));
r_symndx = intern->r_symndx;
H_PUT_32 (abfd, intern->r_vaddr, ext->r_vaddr);
if (bfd_header_big_endian (abfd))
{
ext->r_bits[0] = r_symndx >> RELOC_BITS0_SYMNDX_SH_LEFT_BIG;
ext->r_bits[1] = r_symndx >> RELOC_BITS1_SYMNDX_SH_LEFT_BIG;
ext->r_bits[2] = r_symndx >> RELOC_BITS2_SYMNDX_SH_LEFT_BIG;
ext->r_bits[3] = (((intern->r_type << RELOC_BITS3_TYPE_SH_BIG)
& RELOC_BITS3_TYPE_BIG)
| (intern->r_extern ? RELOC_BITS3_EXTERN_BIG : 0));
}
else
{
ext->r_bits[0] = r_symndx >> RELOC_BITS0_SYMNDX_SH_LEFT_LITTLE;
ext->r_bits[1] = r_symndx >> RELOC_BITS1_SYMNDX_SH_LEFT_LITTLE;
ext->r_bits[2] = r_symndx >> RELOC_BITS2_SYMNDX_SH_LEFT_LITTLE;
ext->r_bits[3] = (((intern->r_type << RELOC_BITS3_TYPE_SH_LITTLE)
& RELOC_BITS3_TYPE_LITTLE)
| ((intern->r_type >> RELOC_BITS3_TYPEHI_SH_LITTLE
& RELOC_BITS3_TYPEHI_LITTLE))
| (intern->r_extern ? RELOC_BITS3_EXTERN_LITTLE : 0));
}
}
/* Finish canonicalizing a reloc. Part of this is generic to all
ECOFF targets, and that part is in ecoff.c. The rest is done in
this backend routine. It must fill in the howto field. */
static void
mips_adjust_reloc_in (bfd *abfd,
const struct internal_reloc *intern,
arelent *rptr)
{
if (intern->r_type > MIPS_R_PCREL16)
{
/* xgettext:c-format */
_bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unsupported relocation type %#x"),
abfd, intern->r_type);
bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
rptr->howto = NULL;
return;
}
if (! intern->r_extern
&& (intern->r_type == MIPS_R_GPREL
|| intern->r_type == MIPS_R_LITERAL))
rptr->addend += ecoff_data (abfd)->gp;
/* If the type is MIPS_R_IGNORE, make sure this is a reference to
the absolute section so that the reloc is ignored. */
if (intern->r_type == MIPS_R_IGNORE)
rptr->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr;
rptr->howto = &mips_howto_table[intern->r_type];
}
/* Make any adjustments needed to a reloc before writing it out. None
are needed for MIPS. */
static void
mips_adjust_reloc_out (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
const arelent *rel ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
struct internal_reloc *intern ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
}
/* ECOFF relocs are either against external symbols, or against
sections. If we are producing relocatable output, and the reloc
is against an external symbol, and nothing has given us any
additional addend, the resulting reloc will also be against the
same symbol. In such a case, we don't want to change anything
about the way the reloc is handled, since it will all be done at
final link time. Rather than put special case code into
bfd_perform_relocation, all the reloc types use this howto
function. It just short circuits the reloc if producing
relocatable output against an external symbol. */
static bfd_reloc_status_type
mips_generic_reloc (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
arelent *reloc_entry,
asymbol *symbol,
void * data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
asection *input_section,
bfd *output_bfd,
char **error_message ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
if (output_bfd != (bfd *) NULL
&& (symbol->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
&& reloc_entry->addend == 0)
{
reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
return bfd_reloc_ok;
}
return bfd_reloc_continue;
}
/* Do a REFHI relocation. This has to be done in combination with a
REFLO reloc, because there is a carry from the REFLO to the REFHI.
Here we just save the information we need; we do the actual
relocation when we see the REFLO. MIPS ECOFF requires that the
REFLO immediately follow the REFHI. As a GNU extension, we permit
an arbitrary number of HI relocs to be associated with a single LO
reloc. This extension permits gcc to output the HI and LO relocs
itself. */
static bfd_reloc_status_type
mips_refhi_reloc (bfd *abfd,
arelent *reloc_entry,
asymbol *symbol,
void * data,
asection *input_section,
bfd *output_bfd,
char **error_message ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
bfd_reloc_status_type ret;
bfd_vma relocation;
struct mips_hi *n;
/* If we're relocating, and this an external symbol, we don't want
to change anything. */
if (output_bfd != (bfd *) NULL
&& (symbol->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
&& reloc_entry->addend == 0)
{
reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
return bfd_reloc_ok;
}
ret = bfd_reloc_ok;
if (bfd_is_und_section (symbol->section)
&& output_bfd == (bfd *) NULL)
ret = bfd_reloc_undefined;
if (bfd_is_com_section (symbol->section))
relocation = 0;
else
relocation = symbol->value;
relocation += symbol->section->output_section->vma;
relocation += symbol->section->output_offset;
relocation += reloc_entry->addend;
if (reloc_entry->address > bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, input_section))
return bfd_reloc_outofrange;
/* Save the information, and let REFLO do the actual relocation. */
n = (struct mips_hi *) bfd_malloc ((bfd_size_type) sizeof *n);
if (n == NULL)
return bfd_reloc_outofrange;
n->addr = (bfd_byte *) data + reloc_entry->address;
n->addend = relocation;
n->next = ecoff_data (abfd)->mips_refhi_list;
ecoff_data (abfd)->mips_refhi_list = n;
if (output_bfd != (bfd *) NULL)
reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
return ret;
}
/* Do a REFLO relocation. This is a straightforward 16 bit inplace
relocation; this function exists in order to do the REFHI
relocation described above. */
static bfd_reloc_status_type
mips_reflo_reloc (bfd *abfd,
arelent *reloc_entry,
asymbol *symbol,
void * data,
asection *input_section,
bfd *output_bfd,
char **error_message)
{
if (ecoff_data (abfd)->mips_refhi_list != NULL)
{
struct mips_hi *l;
l = ecoff_data (abfd)->mips_refhi_list;
while (l != NULL)
{
unsigned long insn;
unsigned long val;
unsigned long vallo;
struct mips_hi *next;
bfd_size_type octets = (reloc_entry->address
* OCTETS_PER_BYTE (abfd, input_section));
bfd_byte *loc = (bfd_byte *) data + octets;
if (!bfd_reloc_offset_in_range (reloc_entry->howto, abfd,
input_section, octets))
return bfd_reloc_outofrange;
/* Do the REFHI relocation. Note that we actually don't
need to know anything about the REFLO itself, except
where to find the low 16 bits of the addend needed by the
REFHI. */
insn = bfd_get_32 (abfd, l->addr);
vallo = bfd_get_32 (abfd, loc) & 0xffff;
val = ((insn & 0xffff) << 16) + vallo;
val += l->addend;
/* The low order 16 bits are always treated as a signed
value. Therefore, a negative value in the low order bits
requires an adjustment in the high order bits. We need
to make this adjustment in two ways: once for the bits we
took from the data, and once for the bits we are putting
back in to the data. */
if ((vallo & 0x8000) != 0)
val -= 0x10000;
if ((val & 0x8000) != 0)
val += 0x10000;
insn = (insn &~ (unsigned) 0xffff) | ((val >> 16) & 0xffff);
bfd_put_32 (abfd, (bfd_vma) insn, l->addr);
next = l->next;
free (l);
l = next;
}
ecoff_data (abfd)->mips_refhi_list = NULL;
}
/* Now do the REFLO reloc in the usual way. */
return mips_generic_reloc (abfd, reloc_entry, symbol, data,
input_section, output_bfd, error_message);
}
/* Do a GPREL relocation. This is a 16 bit value which must become
the offset from the gp register. */
static bfd_reloc_status_type
mips_gprel_reloc (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
arelent *reloc_entry,
asymbol *symbol,
void * data,
asection *input_section,
bfd *output_bfd,
char **error_message ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
bool relocatable;
bfd_vma gp;
bfd_vma relocation;
unsigned long val;
unsigned long insn;
/* If we're relocating, and this is an external symbol with no
addend, we don't want to change anything. We will only have an
addend if this is a newly created reloc, not read from an ECOFF
file. */
if (output_bfd != (bfd *) NULL
&& (symbol->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
&& reloc_entry->addend == 0)
{
reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
return bfd_reloc_ok;
}
if (output_bfd != (bfd *) NULL)
relocatable = true;
else
{
relocatable = false;
output_bfd = symbol->section->output_section->owner;
if (output_bfd == NULL)
return bfd_reloc_undefined;
}
/* We have to figure out the gp value, so that we can adjust the
symbol value correctly. We look up the symbol _gp in the output
BFD. If we can't find it, we're stuck. We cache it in the ECOFF
target data. We don't need to adjust the symbol value for an
external symbol if we are producing relocatable output. */
gp = _bfd_get_gp_value (output_bfd);
if (gp == 0
&& (! relocatable
|| (symbol->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0))
{
if (relocatable)
{
/* Make up a value. */
gp = symbol->section->output_section->vma + 0x4000;
_bfd_set_gp_value (output_bfd, gp);
}
else
{
unsigned int count;
asymbol **sym;
unsigned int i;
count = bfd_get_symcount (output_bfd);
sym = bfd_get_outsymbols (output_bfd);
if (sym == (asymbol **) NULL)
i = count;
else
{
for (i = 0; i < count; i++, sym++)
{
register const char *name;
name = bfd_asymbol_name (*sym);
if (*name == '_' && strcmp (name, "_gp") == 0)
{
gp = bfd_asymbol_value (*sym);
_bfd_set_gp_value (output_bfd, gp);
break;
}
}
}
if (i >= count)
{
/* Only get the error once. */
gp = 4;
_bfd_set_gp_value (output_bfd, gp);
*error_message =
(char *) _("GP relative relocation when _gp not defined");
return bfd_reloc_dangerous;
}
}
}
if (bfd_is_com_section (symbol->section))
relocation = 0;
else
relocation = symbol->value;
relocation += symbol->section->output_section->vma;
relocation += symbol->section->output_offset;
if (reloc_entry->address > bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, input_section))
return bfd_reloc_outofrange;
insn = bfd_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) data + reloc_entry->address);
/* Set val to the offset into the section or symbol. */
val = ((insn & 0xffff) + reloc_entry->addend) & 0xffff;
if (val & 0x8000)
val -= 0x10000;
/* Adjust val for the final section location and GP value. If we
are producing relocatable output, we don't want to do this for
an external symbol. */
if (! relocatable
|| (symbol->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0)
val += relocation - gp;
insn = (insn &~ (unsigned) 0xffff) | (val & 0xffff);
bfd_put_32 (abfd, (bfd_vma) insn, (bfd_byte *) data + reloc_entry->address);
if (relocatable)
reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
/* Make sure it fit in 16 bits. */
if ((long) val >= 0x8000 || (long) val < -0x8000)
return bfd_reloc_overflow;
return bfd_reloc_ok;
}
/* Get the howto structure for a generic reloc type. */
static reloc_howto_type *
mips_bfd_reloc_type_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)
{
int mips_type;
switch (code)
{
case BFD_RELOC_16:
mips_type = MIPS_R_REFHALF;
break;
case BFD_RELOC_32:
case BFD_RELOC_CTOR:
mips_type = MIPS_R_REFWORD;
break;
case BFD_RELOC_MIPS_JMP:
mips_type = MIPS_R_JMPADDR;
break;
case BFD_RELOC_HI16_S:
mips_type = MIPS_R_REFHI;
break;
case BFD_RELOC_LO16:
mips_type = MIPS_R_REFLO;
break;
case BFD_RELOC_GPREL16:
mips_type = MIPS_R_GPREL;
break;
case BFD_RELOC_MIPS_LITERAL:
mips_type = MIPS_R_LITERAL;
break;
case BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL_S2:
mips_type = MIPS_R_PCREL16;
break;
default:
return (reloc_howto_type *) NULL;
}
return &mips_howto_table[mips_type];
}
static reloc_howto_type *
mips_bfd_reloc_name_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
const char *r_name)
{
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0;
i < sizeof (mips_howto_table) / sizeof (mips_howto_table[0]);
i++)
if (mips_howto_table[i].name != NULL
&& strcasecmp (mips_howto_table[i].name, r_name) == 0)
return &mips_howto_table[i];
return NULL;
}
/* A helper routine for mips_relocate_section which handles the REFHI
relocations. The REFHI relocation must be followed by a REFLO
relocation, and the addend used is formed from the addends of both
instructions. */
static void
mips_relocate_hi (struct internal_reloc *refhi,
struct internal_reloc *reflo,
bfd *input_bfd,
asection *input_section,
bfd_byte *contents,
bfd_vma relocation)
{
unsigned long insn;
unsigned long val;
unsigned long vallo;
if (refhi == NULL)
return;
insn = bfd_get_32 (input_bfd,
contents + refhi->r_vaddr - input_section->vma);
if (reflo == NULL)
vallo = 0;
else
vallo = (bfd_get_32 (input_bfd,
contents + reflo->r_vaddr - input_section->vma)
& 0xffff);
val = ((insn & 0xffff) << 16) + vallo;
val += relocation;
/* The low order 16 bits are always treated as a signed value.
Therefore, a negative value in the low order bits requires an
adjustment in the high order bits. We need to make this
adjustment in two ways: once for the bits we took from the data,
and once for the bits we are putting back in to the data. */
if ((vallo & 0x8000) != 0)
val -= 0x10000;
if ((val & 0x8000) != 0)
val += 0x10000;
insn = (insn &~ (unsigned) 0xffff) | ((val >> 16) & 0xffff);
bfd_put_32 (input_bfd, (bfd_vma) insn,
contents + refhi->r_vaddr - input_section->vma);
}
/* Relocate a section while linking a MIPS ECOFF file. */
static bool
mips_relocate_section (bfd *output_bfd,
struct bfd_link_info *info,
bfd *input_bfd,
asection *input_section,
bfd_byte *contents,
void * external_relocs)
{
asection **symndx_to_section;
struct ecoff_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
bfd_vma gp;
bool gp_undefined;
struct external_reloc *ext_rel;
struct external_reloc *ext_rel_end;
unsigned int i;
bool got_lo;
struct internal_reloc lo_int_rel;
bfd_size_type amt;
BFD_ASSERT (input_bfd->xvec->byteorder
== output_bfd->xvec->byteorder);
/* We keep a table mapping the symndx found in an internal reloc to
the appropriate section. This is faster than looking up the
section by name each time. */
symndx_to_section = ecoff_data (input_bfd)->symndx_to_section;
if (symndx_to_section == (asection **) NULL)
{
amt = NUM_RELOC_SECTIONS * sizeof (asection *);
symndx_to_section = (asection **) bfd_alloc (input_bfd, amt);
if (!symndx_to_section)
return false;
symndx_to_section[RELOC_SECTION_NONE] = NULL;
symndx_to_section[RELOC_SECTION_TEXT] =
bfd_get_section_by_name (input_bfd, ".text");
symndx_to_section[RELOC_SECTION_RDATA] =
bfd_get_section_by_name (input_bfd, ".rdata");
symndx_to_section[RELOC_SECTION_DATA] =
bfd_get_section_by_name (input_bfd, ".data");
symndx_to_section[RELOC_SECTION_SDATA] =
bfd_get_section_by_name (input_bfd, ".sdata");
symndx_to_section[RELOC_SECTION_SBSS] =
bfd_get_section_by_name (input_bfd, ".sbss");
symndx_to_section[RELOC_SECTION_BSS] =
bfd_get_section_by_name (input_bfd, ".bss");
symndx_to_section[RELOC_SECTION_INIT] =
bfd_get_section_by_name (input_bfd, ".init");
symndx_to_section[RELOC_SECTION_LIT8] =
bfd_get_section_by_name (input_bfd, ".lit8");
symndx_to_section[RELOC_SECTION_LIT4] =
bfd_get_section_by_name (input_bfd, ".lit4");
symndx_to_section[RELOC_SECTION_XDATA] = NULL;
symndx_to_section[RELOC_SECTION_PDATA] = NULL;
symndx_to_section[RELOC_SECTION_FINI] =
bfd_get_section_by_name (input_bfd, ".fini");
symndx_to_section[RELOC_SECTION_LITA] = NULL;
symndx_to_section[RELOC_SECTION_ABS] = NULL;
ecoff_data (input_bfd)->symndx_to_section = symndx_to_section;
}
sym_hashes = ecoff_data (input_bfd)->sym_hashes;
gp = _bfd_get_gp_value (output_bfd);
if (gp == 0)
gp_undefined = true;
else
gp_undefined = false;
got_lo = false;
ext_rel = (struct external_reloc *) external_relocs;
ext_rel_end = ext_rel + input_section->reloc_count;
for (i = 0; ext_rel < ext_rel_end; ext_rel++, i++)
{
struct internal_reloc int_rel;
bool use_lo = false;
bfd_vma addend;
reloc_howto_type *howto;
struct ecoff_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
asection *s = NULL;
bfd_vma relocation;
bfd_reloc_status_type r;
if (! got_lo)
mips_ecoff_swap_reloc_in (input_bfd, ext_rel, &int_rel);
else
{
int_rel = lo_int_rel;
got_lo = false;
}
BFD_ASSERT (int_rel.r_type
< sizeof mips_howto_table / sizeof mips_howto_table[0]);
/* The REFHI reloc requires special handling. It must be followed
by a REFLO reloc, and the addend is formed from both relocs. */
if (int_rel.r_type == MIPS_R_REFHI)
{
struct external_reloc *lo_ext_rel;
/* As a GNU extension, permit an arbitrary number of REFHI
relocs before the REFLO reloc. This permits gcc to emit
the HI and LO relocs itself. */
for (lo_ext_rel = ext_rel + 1;
lo_ext_rel < ext_rel_end;
lo_ext_rel++)
{
mips_ecoff_swap_reloc_in (input_bfd, lo_ext_rel,
&lo_int_rel);
if (lo_int_rel.r_type != int_rel.r_type)
break;
}
if (lo_ext_rel < ext_rel_end
&& lo_int_rel.r_type == MIPS_R_REFLO
&& int_rel.r_extern == lo_int_rel.r_extern
&& int_rel.r_symndx == lo_int_rel.r_symndx)
{
use_lo = true;
if (lo_ext_rel == ext_rel + 1)
got_lo = true;
}
}
howto = &mips_howto_table[int_rel.r_type];
if (int_rel.r_extern)
{
h = sym_hashes[int_rel.r_symndx];
/* If h is NULL, that means that there is a reloc against an
external symbol which we thought was just a debugging
symbol. This should not happen. */
if (h == (struct ecoff_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
abort ();
}
else
{
if (int_rel.r_symndx < 0 || int_rel.r_symndx >= NUM_RELOC_SECTIONS)
s = NULL;
else
s = symndx_to_section[int_rel.r_symndx];
if (s == (asection *) NULL)
abort ();
}
/* The GPREL reloc uses an addend: the difference in the GP
values. */
if (int_rel.r_type != MIPS_R_GPREL
&& int_rel.r_type != MIPS_R_LITERAL)
addend = 0;
else
{
if (gp_undefined)
{
(*info->callbacks->reloc_dangerous)
(info, _("GP relative relocation used when GP not defined"),
input_bfd, input_section,
int_rel.r_vaddr - input_section->vma);
/* Only give the error once per link. */
gp = 4;
_bfd_set_gp_value (output_bfd, gp);
gp_undefined = false;
}
if (! int_rel.r_extern)
{
/* This is a relocation against a section. The current
addend in the instruction is the difference between
INPUT_SECTION->vma and the GP value of INPUT_BFD. We
must change this to be the difference between the
final definition (which will end up in RELOCATION)
and the GP value of OUTPUT_BFD (which is in GP). */
addend = ecoff_data (input_bfd)->gp - gp;
}
else if (! bfd_link_relocatable (info)
|| h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
|| h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
{
/* This is a relocation against a defined symbol. The
current addend in the instruction is simply the
desired offset into the symbol (normally zero). We
are going to change this into a relocation against a
defined symbol, so we want the instruction to hold
the difference between the final definition of the
symbol (which will end up in RELOCATION) and the GP
value of OUTPUT_BFD (which is in GP). */
addend = - gp;
}
else
{
/* This is a relocation against an undefined or common
symbol. The current addend in the instruction is
simply the desired offset into the symbol (normally
zero). We are generating relocatable output, and we
aren't going to define this symbol, so we just leave
the instruction alone. */
addend = 0;
}
}
if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
{
/* We are generating relocatable output, and must convert
the existing reloc. */
if (int_rel.r_extern)
{
if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
|| h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
&& ! bfd_is_abs_section (h->root.u.def.section))