Escape characters break interactive prompts in influxd upgrade in PowerShell

[danxmoran]

Steps to reproduce:
Originally reported in #21534.

1. Run influxd upgrade from PowerShell

Expected behavior:
The command works the same as in bash.

Actual behavior:

1. Bash escape characters are printed to the screen
2. The password-prompt always fails to complete because the escape characters & newline we've hard-coded get registered as the re-entry of the password

The new code in influx-cli seems to have fixed this problem for its own interactive prompts. Hopefully reusing its utilities will help us here.