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tidevice can be used to communicate with iPhone device

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tidevice

tidevice

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该工具能够用于与iOS设备进行通信, 提供以下功能

  • 截图
  • 获取手机信息
  • ipa包的安装和卸载
  • 根据bundleID 启动和停止应用
  • 列出安装应用信息
  • 模拟Xcode运行XCTest,常用的如启动WebDriverAgent测试(此方法不依赖xcodebuild)
  • 获取指定应用性能(CPU,MEM,FPS)
  • 其他

支持运行在Mac,Linux,Windows上

安装

Python 3.7+

pip3 install -U tidevice

使用

查看版本号

$ tidevice version
0.1.0

列出连接设备

$ tidevice list
List of apple devices attached
00008030-001A35E40212345678 codeskyblue的iPhoneSE

$ tidevice list --json
[
    {
        "udid": "00008030-001A35E40212345678",
        "name": "codeskyblue的iPhoneSE"
    }
]

应用管理

# 安装应用
$ tidevice install example.ipa

# 指定设备安装
$ tidevice --udid $UDID install https://example.org/example.ipa

# 卸载应用
$ tidevice uninstall com.example.demo

# 启动应用
$ tidevice launch com.example.demo

# 停止应用
$ tidevice kill com.example.demo

# 查看已安装应用
$ tidevice applist

Run XCTest

请先确保手机上已经安装有WebDriverAgent应用

# 运行XCTEST
$ tidevice xctest -B com.facebook.wda.WebDriverAgent.Runner
[I 210127 11:40:23 _device:909] BundleID: com.facebook.wda.WebDriverAgent.Runner
[I 210127 11:40:23 _device:911] DeviceIdentifier: 12345678901234567890abcdefg
[I 210127 11:40:23 _device:773] SignIdentity: 'Apple Development: -Your-Developer-Name-'
[I 210127 11:40:23 _device:840] Launch 'com.facebook.wda.WebDriverAgent.Runner' pid: 239
[I 210127 11:40:23 _device:1003] ProductVersion: 12.4
[I 210127 11:40:24 _device:952] Start execute test plan with IDE version: 29
[I 210127 11:40:24 _device:875] WebDriverAgent start successfully

# 修改监听端口为8200
$ tidevice xctest -B com.facebook.wda.WebDriverAgent.Runner -e USB_PORT:8200

Relay

# 转发请求到手机,类似于iproxy
$ tidevice relay 8100 8100

# 转发并把传输的内容用hexdump的方法print出来
$ tidevice relay -x 8100 8100

运行WebDriverAgent

wdaproxy这个命令会同时调用xctest和relay,另外当wda退出时,会自动重新启动xctest

# 运行 XCTest 并在PC上监听8200端口转发到手机8100服务
$ tidevice wdaproxy -B com.facebook.wda.WebDriverAgent.Runner --port 8200
...logs...

启动后你就可以使用Appium 或者 facebook-wda 来运行iOS自动化了

facebook-wda example code

import wda
c = wda.Client("http://localhost:8200")
print(c.info)

挂载开发者镜像

这个步骤其实不太需要,因为如果tidevice的命令需要开发者镜像的时候,会自动去挂载的

# 先在本地路径查找 /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/DeviceSupport/
# 如果没有会去网站 https://github.com/iGhibli/iOS-DeviceSupport 下载,下载到路径 ~/.tidevice/device-support/
$ tidevice developer
[I 210127 11:37:52 _device:518] ProductVersion: 12.4
[I 210127 11:37:52 _imagemounter:81] Pushing DeveloperDiskImage.dmg
[I 210127 11:37:52 _imagemounter:94] Push complete
[I 210127 11:37:53 _device:589] DeveloperImage mounted successfully

其他常用

# 重启
$ tidevice reboot

# 截图
$ tidevice screenshot screenshot.jpg

# 性能采集 (TODO)
# $ tidevice perf -o fps,mem,cpu -B com.example.demo

# 输出日志 same as idevicesyslog
$ tidevice syslog

DEVELOP

See DEVELOP

Thanks

LICENSE

MIT

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