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Add user-guide documentation for 'build-info'
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‎Cabal/src/Distribution/Simple/ShowBuildInfo.hs

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@@ -104,6 +104,10 @@ mkBuildInfo wdir pkg_descr lbi _flags targetsToBuild = (warnings, JsonObject bui
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-- | A variant of 'mkBuildInfo' if you need to call 'mkCompilerInfo' and
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-- 'mkComponentInfo' yourself.
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--
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-- If you change the format or any name in the output json, don't forget to update
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-- the schema at @\/doc\/json-schemas\/build-info.schema.json@ and the docs of
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-- @--enable-build-info@\/@--disable-build-info@.
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mkBuildInfo'
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:: Json -- ^ The 'Json' from 'mkCompilerInfo'
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-> [Json] -- ^ The 'Json' from 'mkComponentInfo'

‎doc/cabal-project.rst

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@@ -1432,6 +1432,32 @@ Advanced global configuration options
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the ``-package-env -`` option that allows ignoring the package
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environment files).
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.. cfg-field:: build-info: True, False
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--enable-build-info
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--disable-build-info
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:synopsis: Whether build information for each individual component should be
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written in a machine readable format.
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:default: ``False``
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Enable generation of build information for Cabal components. Contains very
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detailed information on how to build an individual component, such as
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compiler version, modules of a component and how to compile the component.
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The output format is in json, and the exact location can be discovered from
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``plan.json``, where it is identified by ``build-info`` within the items in
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the ``install-plan``.
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Note, that this field in ``plan.json`` can be ``null``, if and only if
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``build-type: Custom`` is set, and the ``Cabal`` version is too
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old (i.e. ``< 3.7``).
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If the field is missing entirely, the component is not a local one, thus,
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no ``build-info`` exists for that particular component within the
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``install-plan``.
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.. note::
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The format and fields of the generated build information is currently experimental,
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in the future we might add or remove fields, depending on the needs of other tooling.
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.. cfg-field:: http-transport: curl, wget, powershell, or plain-http
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--http-transport=transport

‎doc/json-schemas/build-info.schema.json

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{
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"$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2019-09/schema",
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"$comment": "When you change this, make sure to update the code in 'ShowBuildInfo.hs'",
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"type": "object",
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"properties": {
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"cabal-lib-version": {
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"type": "string"
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},
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"compiler": {
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"type": "object",
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"properties": {
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"flavour": {
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"type": "string"
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},
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"compiler-id": {
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"type": "string"
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},
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"path": {
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"type": "string"
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}
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},
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"required": ["flavour", "compiler-id", "path"]
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},
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"components": {
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"type": "array",
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"items": {
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"type": "object",
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"properties": {
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"type": {
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"type": "string"
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},
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"name": {
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"type": "string"
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},
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"unit-id": {
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"type": "string"
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},
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"compiler-args": {
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"type": "array",
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"items": {
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"type": "string"
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}
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},
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"modules": {
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"type": "array",
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"items": {
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"type": "string"
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}
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},
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"src-files": {
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"type": "array",
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"items": {
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"type": "string"
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}
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},
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"hs-src-dirs": {
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"type": "array",
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"items": {
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"type": "string"
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}
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},
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"src-dir": {
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"type": "string"
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},
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"cabal-file": {
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"type": "string"
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}
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},
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"required": [
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"type",
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"name",
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"unit-id",
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"compiler-args",
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"modules",
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"src-files",
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"hs-src-dirs",
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"src-dir",
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"cabal-file"
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]
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}
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}
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},
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"required": ["cabal-lib-version", "compiler", "components"]
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}

‎doc/requirements.txt

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sphinx == 3.1.*
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sphinx_rtd_theme
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sphinx-jsonschema == 1.16.*

‎doc/setup-commands.rst

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@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ performs the actual building, while the last both copies the build
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results to some permanent place and registers the package with GHC.
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.. note ::
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Global installing of packages is not recommended.
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The :ref:`nix-style-builds` is the preferred way of building and installing
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packages.
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Specify a soft constraint on versions of a package. The solver will
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attempt to satisfy these preferences on a "best-effort" basis.
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.. option:: --enable-build-info
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Generate accurate build information for build components.
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Information contains meta information, such as component type, compiler type, and
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Cabal library version used during the build, but also fine grained information,
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such as dependencies, what modules are part of the component, etc...
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On build, a file ``build-info.json`` (in the ``json`` format) will be written to
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the root of the build directory.
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.. note::
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The format and fields of the generated build information is currently
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experimental. In the future we might add or remove fields, depending
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on the needs of other tooling.
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:: example
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{
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"cabal-lib-version": "<cabal lib version>",
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"compiler": {
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"flavour": "<compiler name>",
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"compiler-id": "<compiler id>",
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"path": "<absolute path of the compiler>"
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},
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"components": [
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{
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"type": "<component type, e.g. lib | bench | exe | flib | test>",
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"name": "<component name>",
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"unit-id": "<unitid>",
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"compiler-args": [
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"<compiler args necessary for compilation>"
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],
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"modules": [
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"<modules in this component>"
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],
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"src-files": [
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"<source files relative to hs-src-dirs>"
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],
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"hs-src-dirs": [
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"<source directories of this component>"
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],
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"src-dir": "<root directory of this component>",
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"cabal-file": "<cabal file location>"
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}
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]
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}
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.. jsonschema:: ./json-schemas/build-info.schema.json
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.. option:: --disable-build-info
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(default) Do not generate detailed build information for built components.
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Already generated `build-info.json` files will be removed since they would be stale otherwise.
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.. option:: --disable-response-files
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Enable workaround for older versions of programs such as ``ar`` or
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.. option:: --hscolour-css=path
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The argument *path* denotes a CSS file, which is passed to HsColour_ as in
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::
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$ runhaskell Setup.hs hscolour --css=*path*
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results in real time).
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.. option:: --test-options=options
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Give extra options to the test executables.
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.. option:: --test-option=option

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