A Gradio API and an OpenAI-compliant API are supported. You can also use curl
to some extent for basic API.
h2oGPT by default starts an OpenAI compatible server. One communicates to it via OpenAI 1.x Python package. For example:
from openai import OpenAI
base_url = 'https://localhost:5000/v1'
api_key = 'INSERT KEY HERE or set to EMPTY if no key set on h2oGPT server'
client_args = dict(base_url=base_url, api_key=api_key)
openai_client = OpenAI(**client_args)
messages = [{'role': 'user', 'content': 'Who are you?'}]
stream = False
client_kwargs = dict(model='h2oai/h2ogpt-4096-llama2-70b-chat', max_tokens=200, stream=stream, messages=messages)
client = openai_client.chat.completions
responses = client.create(**client_kwargs)
text = responses.choices[0].message.content
print(text)
or for streaming:
from openai import OpenAI
base_url = 'http://localhost:5000/v1'
api_key = 'INSERT KEY HERE or set to EMPTY if no key set on h2oGPT server'
client_args = dict(base_url=base_url, api_key=api_key)
openai_client = OpenAI(**client_args)
messages = [{'role': 'user', 'content': 'Who are you?'}]
stream = True
client_kwargs = dict(model='h2oai/h2ogpt-4096-llama2-70b-chat', max_tokens=200, stream=stream, messages=messages)
client = openai_client.chat.completions
responses = client.create(**client_kwargs)
text = ''
for chunk in responses:
delta = chunk.choices[0].delta.content
if delta:
text += delta
print(delta, end='')
just as with OpenAI, and related API for text completion (non-chat) mode.
Or for curl, with api_key set or as EMPTY
if not set, one can do:
export OPENAI_API_KEY=xxxx
curl https://localhost:5000/v1/completions \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $OPENAI_API_KEY" \
-d '{
"prompt": "Who are you?",
"max_tokens": 200,
"temperature": 0,
"seed": 1234,
"h2ogpt_key": "$OPENAI_API_KEY"
}'
where one should pass along the h2ogpt_key
if gradio is itself protected for some queries.
Chat completion also works with curl like:
export OPENAI_API_KEY=xxxx
curl http://localhost:5000/v1/chat/completions \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $OPENAI_API_KEY" \
-d '{
"messages": [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a beautiful dragon who likes to breath fire."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Who are you?"
}
],
"max_tokens": 200,
"temperature": 0,
"seed": 1234,
"h2ogpt_key": "$OPENAI_API_KEY"
}'
For streaming, just add stream
bool, e.g.:
export OPENAI_API_KEY=xxxx
curl http://localhost:5000/v1/chat/completions \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $OPENAI_API_KEY" \
-d '{
"messages": [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a beautiful dragon who likes to breath fire."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Who are you?"
}
],
"max_tokens": 200,
"temperature": 0,
"seed": 1234,
"h2ogpt_key": "$OPENAI_API_KEY",
"stream": true
}'
which results in chunks of choices of delta like given in the OpenAI Python API.
The strings prompt
and max_tokens
are taken as OpenAI type names that are converted to instruction
and max_new_tokens
. In either case, any additional parameters are passed along to the Gradio submit_nochat_api
API. Either http
or https
works if using ngrok or some proxy service, or setup directly in the OpenAI proxy server. Replace 'localhost' with the http or https proxy (or direct SSL) server name or IP. Replace 5000 with the assigned port.
If h2oGPT has authentication enabled, then one passes user
to OpenAI with the username:password
as a string to access. E.g.:
from openai import OpenAI
base_url = 'http://localhost:5000/v1'
api_key = 'INSERT KEY HERE or set to EMPTY if no key set on h2oGPT server'
model = '<model name>'
client_args = dict(base_url=base_url, api_key=api_key)
openai_client = OpenAI(**client_args)
messages = [{'role': 'user', 'content': 'Who are you?'}]
stream = False
client_kwargs = dict(model=model, max_tokens=200, stream=stream, messages=messages,
user='username:password')
client = openai_client.chat.completions
responses = client.create(**client_kwargs)
text = responses.choices[0].message.content
print(text)
This is only required if --auth_access=closed
was used, else for --auth_access=open
we use guest access if that is allowed, else random uuid if no guest access. Note that if access is closed, one cannot get model names or info.
Note: The default OpenAI proxy port for MacOS is set to 5001
, since ports 5000 and 7000 are being used by AirPlay in MacOS.
In order to control other parameters not normally part of OpenAI API, one can use extra_body
, e.g.
from openai import OpenAI
base_url = 'http://localhost:5000/v1'
api_key = 'INSERT KEY HERE or set to EMPTY if no key set on h2oGPT server'
model = '<model name>'
client_args = dict(base_url=base_url, api_key=api_key)
openai_client = OpenAI(**client_args)
messages = [{'role': 'user', 'content': 'Who are you?'}]
stream = False
client_kwargs = dict(model=model, max_tokens=200, stream=stream, messages=messages,
user='username:password',
extra_body=dict(langchain_mode='UserData'))
client = openai_client.chat.completions
responses = client.create(**client_kwargs)
text = responses.choices[0].message.content
print(text)
The OpenAI client does a login to the Gradio server as well, so one can access personal collections like MyData
as well.
Any parameters normally passed to gradio client can be passed this way. See H2oGPTParams for complete list.
h2oGPT's generate.py
by default runs a gradio server, which also gives access to client API using the Gradio Python client. You can use it with h2oGPT, or independently of h2oGPT repository by installing an env:
conda create -n gradioclient -y
conda activate gradioclient
conda install python=3.10 -y
pip install gradio_client==0.6.1
# Download Gradio Wrapper code if GradioClient class used, not needed for native Gradio Client
# No wheel for now
wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/h2oai/h2ogpt/main/gradio_utils/grclient.py
mkdir -p gradio_utils
mv grclient.py gradio_utils
Run client code with Gradio's native client:
from gradio_client import Client
import ast
HOST_URL = "http://localhost:7860"
client = Client(HOST_URL)
# string of dict for input
kwargs = dict(instruction_nochat='Who are you?')
res = client.predict(str(dict(kwargs)), api_name='/submit_nochat_api')
# string of dict for output
response = ast.literal_eval(res)['response']
print(response)
You can also stream the response. The following is a complete example code of streaming each updated text fragment to the console so that they appear to stream in the console:
from gradio_client import Client
import ast
import time
HOST = 'http://localhost:7860'
client = Client(HOST)
api_name = '/submit_nochat_api'
prompt = "Who are you?"
kwargs = dict(instruction_nochat=prompt, stream_output=True)
job = client.submit(str(dict(kwargs)), api_name=api_name)
text_old = ''
while not job.done():
outputs_list = job.communicator.job.outputs
if outputs_list:
res = job.communicator.job.outputs[-1]
res_dict = ast.literal_eval(res)
text = res_dict['response']
new_text = text[len(text_old):]
if new_text:
print(new_text, end='', flush=True)
text_old = text
time.sleep(0.01)
# handle case if never got streaming response and already done
res_final = job.outputs()
if len(res_final) > 0:
res = res_final[-1]
res_dict = ast.literal_eval(res)
text = res_dict['response']
new_text = text[len(text_old):]
print(new_text)
You can run client code with the h2oGPT wrapper class for Gradio's client, which adds extra exception handling and h2oGPT-specific calls.
For talking to just LLM, Document Q/A, summarization, and extraction, you can do:
def test_readme_example(local_server):
# self-contained example used for readme, to be copied to README_CLIENT.md if changed, setting local_server = True at first
import os
# The grclient.py file can be copied from h2ogpt repo and used with local gradio_client for example use
from gradio_utils.grclient import GradioClient
if local_server:
client = GradioClient("http://0.0.0.0:7860")
else:
h2ogpt_key = os.getenv('H2OGPT_KEY') or os.getenv('H2OGPT_H2OGPT_KEY')
if h2ogpt_key is None:
return
# if you have API key for public instance:
client = GradioClient("https://gpt.h2o.ai", h2ogpt_key=h2ogpt_key)
# LLM
print(client.question("Who are you?"))
url = "https://cdn.openai.com/papers/whisper.pdf"
# Q/A
print(client.query("What is whisper?", url=url))
# summarization (map_reduce over all pages if top_k_docs=-1)
print(client.summarize("What is whisper?", url=url, top_k_docs=3))
# extraction (map per page)
print(client.extract("Give bullet for all key points", url=url, top_k_docs=3))
test_readme_example(local_server=True)
For other ways to use gradio client, see example test code or other tests in our tests. E.g. test_client_chat_stream_langchain_steps3
in client tests uses many different API calls for docs etc.s
Note that any element in gradio_runner.py with api_name
defined can be accessed via the gradio client.
>>> from gradio_client import Client
>>> client = Client('http://localhost:7860')
Loaded as API: http://localhost:7860/ ✔
>>> import ast
>>> res = client.predict(api_name='/model_names')
>>> {x['base_model']: x['max_seq_len'] for x in ast.literal_eval(res)}
{'h2oai/h2ogpt-4096-llama2-70b-chat': 4046, 'lmsys/vicuna-13b-v1.5-16k': 16334, 'mistralai/Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.1': 4046, 'gpt-3.5-turbo-0613': 4046, 'gpt-3.5-turbo-16k-0613': 16335, 'gpt-4-0613': 8142, 'gpt-4-32k-0613': 32718}
You can specify the h2oGPT server to have --async_output=True
and --num_async=10
(or some optimal value) to enable full parallel summarization when the h2oGPT server uses --inference_server
that points to Gradio Inference Server, vLLM, text-generation inference (TGI) server, or OpenAI servers to allow for high tokens/sec.
As long as objects within the gradio_runner.py
file for a given api_name are for a function without gr.State()
objects, then curl can work. Note that full curl
capability is not yet supported in Gradio.
For example, for a server launched as:
python generate.py --base_model=TheBloke/Llama-2-7b-Chat-GPTQ --load_gptq="model" --use_safetensors=True --prompt_type=llama2 --save_dir=fooasdf --system_prompt='auto'
you can use the submit_nochat_plain_api
, which has no state
objects, to perform chat via curl
by entering the following command:
curl 127.0.0.1:7860/api/submit_nochat_plain_api -X POST -d '{"data": ["{\"instruction_nochat\": \"Who are you?\"}"]}' -H 'Content-Type: application/json'
and get back for a 7B LLaMA2-chat GPTQ model:
{"data":["{'response': \" Hello! I'm just an AI assistant designed to provide helpful and informative responses to your questions. My purpose is to assist and provide accurate information to the best of my abilities, while adhering to ethical and moral guidelines. I am not capable of providing personal opinions or engaging in discussions that promote harmful or offensive content. My goal is to be a positive and respectful presence in your interactions with me. Is there anything else I can help you with?\", 'sources': '', 'save_dict': {'prompt': \"<s>[INST] <<SYS>>\\nYou are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe. Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature.\\n\\nIf a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information.\\n<</SYS>>\\n\\nWho are you? [/INST]\", 'output': \" Hello! I'm just an AI assistant designed to provide helpful and informative responses to your questions. My purpose is to assist and provide accurate information to the best of my abilities, while adhering to ethical and moral guidelines. I am not capable of providing personal opinions or engaging in discussions that promote harmful or offensive content. My goal is to be a positive and respectful presence in your interactions with me. Is there anything else I can help you with?\", 'base_model': 'TheBloke/Llama-2-7b-Chat-GPTQ', 'save_dir': 'fooasdf', 'where_from': 'evaluate_False', 'extra_dict': {'num_beams': 1, 'do_sample': False, 'repetition_penalty': 1.07, 'num_return_sequences': 1, 'renormalize_logits': True, 'remove_invalid_values': True, 'use_cache': True, 'eos_token_id': 2, 'bos_token_id': 1, 'num_prompt_tokens': 5, 't_generate': 9.243812322616577, 'ntokens': 120, 'tokens_persecond': 12.981605669647344}, 'error': None, 'extra': None}}"],"is_generating":true,"duration":39.33809685707092,"average_duration":39.33809685707092}
This response contains the full dictionary of data
from the curl
operation as well as the data contents that are a string of a dictionary like when using the API submit_nochat_api
for Gradio client. This inner string of a dictionary can be parsed as a literal python string to get keys response
, source
, save_dict
, where save_dict
contains metadata about the query such as generation hyperparameters, tokens generated, etc.