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Use mock library in natural language tests. #2681

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merged 1 commit into from
Nov 15, 2016

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dhermes
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@dhermes dhermes commented Nov 4, 2016

Also using PEP8 valid names in place of _makeOne and _getTargetClass and making all the _get_target_class methods a @staticmethod (since they don't use self).

@tseaver LMKWYT, I know you are somewhat unsure of the mock library, so I wanted to give it a spin here to see what you think.

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I'm really curious about a critique of the mock lib. I've been wanting to use this here but vaguely remember it being discouraged.

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dhermes commented Nov 4, 2016

Nope, not discouraged. It became very mature and useful in Python 3 as unittest.mock and then was back-ported to Python 2.7 as https://pypi.python.org/pypi/mock

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tseaver commented Nov 7, 2016

@dhermes Summary: I particularly dislike the ~~"magic"~~promiscuous bits of mock, which always leaves the test assertions in a "maze of twisty passages, all alike." I like mocked-up things to fail with AttributeErrors, etc.

If used carefully in non-magicpromiscuous mode, the constructed mocks are similar to our hand-rolled ones: they take fewer lines, at the cost of some instant comprehension.

Using mock as a stdlib-based way to do what our current _Monkey does seems fine.

(update) I have used "magic" in the past to refer to the spec-less, return another mock for any attribute, usage pattern, which I detest. It is different than the MagicMock derived class, which provides "default implementations of most of the magic methods" (the dunder protocol methods).

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Overall I'm -1 on the change to mock.

@@ -17,28 +17,33 @@

class TestClient(unittest.TestCase):

def _getTargetClass(self):
@staticmethod
def _get_target_class():

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creds = _Credentials()
client = self._makeOne(credentials=creds, http=object())
creds = mock.Mock()
creds.create_scoped_required.return_value = False

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document = self._makeOne(client, content)
connection = mock.Mock()
connection.api_request.return_value = response
client = mock.Mock(connection=connection)

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expected = self._expected_data(
content, encoding_type=Encoding.UTF8)
connection.api_request.assert_called_once_with(
path='analyzeEntities', method='POST', data=expected)

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dhermes commented Nov 9, 2016

@tseaver PTAL

from google.cloud.language.connection import Connection

creds = _Credentials()
creds = mock.Mock(spec=GoogleCredentials)
creds.create_scoped_required.return_value = False

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dhermes commented Nov 14, 2016

After rebase (and #2703) the spec saved the day:

AttributeError: Mock object has no attribute '_connection'

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dhermes commented Nov 14, 2016

@tseaver I have re-factored as requested (note that there is no need for kwargs since "the desired create_scope_required value" is always False). PTAL.

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tseaver commented Nov 15, 2016

LGTM

@dhermes dhermes merged commit b92f0cf into googleapis:master Nov 15, 2016
@dhermes dhermes deleted the use-mock-in-language branch November 15, 2016 04:23
richkadel pushed a commit to richkadel/google-cloud-python that referenced this pull request May 6, 2017
Use mock library in natural language tests.
parthea pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 19, 2024
Bumps [urllib3](https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3) from 2.0.7 to 2.2.2.
<details>
<summary>Release notes</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a
href="https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/releases">urllib3's
releases</a>.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<h2>2.2.2</h2>
<h2>🚀 urllib3 is fundraising for HTTP/2 support</h2>
<p><a
href="https://sethmlarson.dev/urllib3-is-fundraising-for-http2-support">urllib3
is raising ~$40,000 USD</a> to release HTTP/2 support and ensure
long-term sustainable maintenance of the project after a sharp decline
in financial support for 2023. If your company or organization uses
Python and would benefit from HTTP/2 support in Requests, pip, cloud
SDKs, and thousands of other projects <a
href="https://opencollective.com/urllib3">please consider contributing
financially</a> to ensure HTTP/2 support is developed sustainably and
maintained for the long-haul.</p>
<p>Thank you for your support.</p>
<h2>Changes</h2>
<ul>
<li>Added the <code>Proxy-Authorization</code> header to the list of
headers to strip from requests when redirecting to a different host. As
before, different headers can be set via
<code>Retry.remove_headers_on_redirect</code>.</li>
<li>Allowed passing negative integers as <code>amt</code> to read
methods of <code>http.client.HTTPResponse</code> as an alternative to
<code>None</code>. (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3122">#3122</a>)</li>
<li>Fixed return types representing copying actions to use
<code>typing.Self</code>. (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3363">#3363</a>)</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Full Changelog</strong>: <a
href="https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/compare/2.2.1...2.2.2">https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/compare/2.2.1...2.2.2</a></p>
<h2>2.2.1</h2>
<h2>🚀 urllib3 is fundraising for HTTP/2 support</h2>
<p><a
href="https://sethmlarson.dev/urllib3-is-fundraising-for-http2-support">urllib3
is raising ~$40,000 USD</a> to release HTTP/2 support and ensure
long-term sustainable maintenance of the project after a sharp decline
in financial support for 2023. If your company or organization uses
Python and would benefit from HTTP/2 support in Requests, pip, cloud
SDKs, and thousands of other projects <a
href="https://opencollective.com/urllib3">please consider contributing
financially</a> to ensure HTTP/2 support is developed sustainably and
maintained for the long-haul.</p>
<p>Thank you for your support.</p>
<h2>Changes</h2>
<ul>
<li>Fixed issue where <code>InsecureRequestWarning</code> was emitted
for HTTPS connections when using Emscripten. (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3331">#3331</a>)</li>
<li>Fixed <code>HTTPConnectionPool.urlopen</code> to stop automatically
casting non-proxy headers to <code>HTTPHeaderDict</code>. This change
was premature as it did not apply to proxy headers and
<code>HTTPHeaderDict</code> does not handle byte header values correctly
yet. (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3343">#3343</a>)</li>
<li>Changed <code>ProtocolError</code> to
<code>InvalidChunkLength</code> when response terminates before the
chunk length is sent. (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/2860">#2860</a>)</li>
<li>Changed <code>ProtocolError</code> to be more verbose on incomplete
reads with excess content. (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3261">#3261</a>)</li>
</ul>
<h2>2.2.0</h2>
<h2>🖥️ urllib3 now works in the browser</h2>
<p>:tada: <strong>This release adds experimental support for <a
href="https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/stable/reference/contrib/emscripten.html">using
urllib3 in the browser with Pyodide</a>!</strong> 🎉</p>
<p>Thanks to Joe Marshall (<a
href="https://github.com/joemarshall"><code>@​joemarshall</code></a>)
for contributing this feature. This change was possible thanks to work
done in urllib3 v2.0 to detach our API from <code>http.client</code>.
Please report all bugs to the <a
href="https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues">urllib3 issue
tracker</a>.</p>
<h2>🚀 urllib3 is fundraising for HTTP/2 support</h2>
<p><a
href="https://sethmlarson.dev/urllib3-is-fundraising-for-http2-support">urllib3
is raising ~$40,000 USD</a> to release HTTP/2 support and ensure
long-term sustainable maintenance of the project after a sharp decline
in financial support for 2023. If your company or organization uses
Python and would benefit from HTTP/2 support in Requests, pip, cloud
SDKs, and thousands of other projects <a
href="https://opencollective.com/urllib3">please consider contributing
financially</a> to ensure HTTP/2 support is developed sustainably and
maintained for the long-haul.</p>
<p>Thank you for your support.</p>
<h2>Changes</h2>
<ul>
<li>Added support for <a
href="https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/reference/contrib/emscripten.html">Emscripten
and Pyodide</a>, including streaming support in cross-origin isolated
browser environments where threading is enabled. (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/2951">#2951</a>)</li>
<li>Added support for <code>HTTPResponse.read1()</code> method. (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3186">#3186</a>)</li>
<li>Added rudimentary support for HTTP/2. (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3284">#3284</a>)</li>
<li>Fixed issue where requests against urls with trailing dots were
failing due to SSL errors
when using proxy. (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/2244">#2244</a>)</li>
<li>Fixed <code>HTTPConnection.proxy_is_verified</code> and
<code>HTTPSConnection.proxy_is_verified</code> to be always set to a
boolean after connecting to a proxy. It could be <code>None</code> in
some cases previously. (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3130">#3130</a>)</li>
</ul>
<!-- raw HTML omitted -->
</blockquote>
<p>... (truncated)</p>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Changelog</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a
href="https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/blob/main/CHANGES.rst">urllib3's
changelog</a>.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<h1>2.2.2 (2024-06-17)</h1>
<ul>
<li>Added the <code>Proxy-Authorization</code> header to the list of
headers to strip from requests when redirecting to a different host. As
before, different headers can be set via
<code>Retry.remove_headers_on_redirect</code>.</li>
<li>Allowed passing negative integers as <code>amt</code> to read
methods of <code>http.client.HTTPResponse</code> as an alternative to
<code>None</code>.
(<code>[#3122](urllib3/urllib3#3122)
&lt;https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3122&gt;</code>__)</li>
<li>Fixed return types representing copying actions to use
<code>typing.Self</code>.
(<code>[#3363](urllib3/urllib3#3363)
&lt;https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3363&gt;</code>__)</li>
</ul>
<h1>2.2.1 (2024-02-16)</h1>
<ul>
<li>Fixed issue where <code>InsecureRequestWarning</code> was emitted
for HTTPS connections when using Emscripten.
(<code>[#3331](urllib3/urllib3#3331)
&lt;https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3331&gt;</code>__)</li>
<li>Fixed <code>HTTPConnectionPool.urlopen</code> to stop automatically
casting non-proxy headers to <code>HTTPHeaderDict</code>. This change
was premature as it did not apply to proxy headers and
<code>HTTPHeaderDict</code> does not handle byte header values correctly
yet. (<code>[#3343](urllib3/urllib3#3343)
&lt;https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3343&gt;</code>__)</li>
<li>Changed <code>InvalidChunkLength</code> to
<code>ProtocolError</code> when response terminates before the chunk
length is sent.
(<code>[#2860](urllib3/urllib3#2860)
&lt;https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/2860&gt;</code>__)</li>
<li>Changed <code>ProtocolError</code> to be more verbose on incomplete
reads with excess content.
(<code>[#3261](urllib3/urllib3#3261)
&lt;https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3261&gt;</code>__)</li>
</ul>
<h1>2.2.0 (2024-01-30)</h1>
<ul>
<li>Added support for <code>Emscripten and Pyodide
&lt;https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/reference/contrib/emscripten.html&gt;</code><strong>,
including streaming support in cross-origin isolated browser
environments where threading is enabled.
(<code>[#2951](urllib3/urllib3#2951)
&lt;https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/2951&gt;</code></strong>)</li>
<li>Added support for <code>HTTPResponse.read1()</code> method.
(<code>[#3186](urllib3/urllib3#3186)
&lt;https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3186&gt;</code>__)</li>
<li>Added rudimentary support for HTTP/2.
(<code>[#3284](urllib3/urllib3#3284)
&lt;https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3284&gt;</code>__)</li>
<li>Fixed issue where requests against urls with trailing dots were
failing due to SSL errors
when using proxy.
(<code>[#2244](urllib3/urllib3#2244)
&lt;https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/2244&gt;</code>__)</li>
<li>Fixed <code>HTTPConnection.proxy_is_verified</code> and
<code>HTTPSConnection.proxy_is_verified</code>
to be always set to a boolean after connecting to a proxy. It could be
<code>None</code> in some cases previously.
(<code>[#3130](urllib3/urllib3#3130)
&lt;https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3130&gt;</code>__)</li>
<li>Fixed an issue where <code>headers</code> passed in a request with
<code>json=</code> would be mutated
(<code>[#3203](urllib3/urllib3#3203)
&lt;https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3203&gt;</code>__)</li>
<li>Fixed <code>HTTPSConnection.is_verified</code> to be set to
<code>False</code> when connecting
from a HTTPS proxy to an HTTP target. It was set to <code>True</code>
previously.
(<code>[#3267](urllib3/urllib3#3267)
&lt;https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3267&gt;</code>__)</li>
<li>Fixed handling of new error message from OpenSSL 3.2.0 when
configuring an HTTP proxy as HTTPS
(<code>[#3268](urllib3/urllib3#3268)
&lt;https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3268&gt;</code>__)</li>
<li>Fixed TLS 1.3 post-handshake auth when the server certificate
validation is disabled
(<code>[#3325](urllib3/urllib3#3325)
&lt;https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3325&gt;</code>__)</li>
<li>Note for downstream distributors: To run integration tests, you now
need to run the tests a second
time with the <code>--integration</code> pytest flag.
(<code>[#3181](urllib3/urllib3#3181)
&lt;https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3181&gt;</code>__)</li>
</ul>
<h1>2.1.0 (2023-11-13)</h1>
<ul>
<li>Removed support for the deprecated urllib3[secure] extra.
(<code>[#2680](urllib3/urllib3#2680)
&lt;https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/2680&gt;</code>__)</li>
<li>Removed support for the deprecated SecureTransport TLS
implementation.
(<code>[#2681](urllib3/urllib3#2681)
&lt;https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/2681&gt;</code>__)</li>
<li>Removed support for the end-of-life Python 3.7.
(<code>[#3143](urllib3/urllib3#3143)
&lt;https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3143&gt;</code>__)</li>
<li>Allowed loading CA certificates from memory for proxies.
(<code>[#3065](urllib3/urllib3#3065)
&lt;https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3065&gt;</code>__)</li>
<li>Fixed decoding Gzip-encoded responses which specified
<code>x-gzip</code> content-encoding.
(<code>[#3174](urllib3/urllib3#3174)
&lt;https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3174&gt;</code>__)</li>
</ul>
</blockquote>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Commits</summary>
<ul>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commit/27e2a5c5a7ab6a517252cc8dcef3ffa6ffb8f61a"><code>27e2a5c</code></a>
Release 2.2.2 (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3406">#3406</a>)</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commit/accff72ecc2f6cf5a76d9570198a93ac7c90270e"><code>accff72</code></a>
Merge pull request from GHSA-34jh-p97f-mpxf</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commit/34be4a57e59eb7365bcc37d52e9f8271b5b8d0d3"><code>34be4a5</code></a>
Pin CFFI to a new release candidate instead of a Git commit (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3398">#3398</a>)</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commit/da410581b6b3df73da976b5ce5eb20a4bd030437"><code>da41058</code></a>
Bump browser-actions/setup-chrome from 1.6.0 to 1.7.1 (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3399">#3399</a>)</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commit/b07a669bd970d69847801148286b726f0570b625"><code>b07a669</code></a>
Bump github/codeql-action from 2.13.4 to 3.25.6 (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3396">#3396</a>)</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commit/b8589ec9f8c4da91511e601b632ac06af7e7c10e"><code>b8589ec</code></a>
Measure coverage with v4 of artifact actions (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3394">#3394</a>)</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commit/f3bdc5585111429e22c81b5fb26c3ec164d98b81"><code>f3bdc55</code></a>
Allow triggering CI manually (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3391">#3391</a>)</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commit/52392654b30183129cf3ec06010306f517d9c146"><code>5239265</code></a>
Fix HTTP version in debug log (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3316">#3316</a>)</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commit/b34619f94ece0c40e691a5aaf1304953d88089de"><code>b34619f</code></a>
Bump actions/checkout to 4.1.4 (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3387">#3387</a>)</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commit/9961d14de7c920091d42d42ed76d5d479b80064d"><code>9961d14</code></a>
Bump browser-actions/setup-chrome from 1.5.0 to 1.6.0 (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3386">#3386</a>)</li>
<li>Additional commits viewable in <a
href="https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/compare/2.0.7...2.2.2">compare
view</a></li>
</ul>
</details>
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