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net/http: limit chunked data overhead CVE-2023-39326 #64433
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@gopherbot please open backport issues. |
Backport issue(s) opened: #64434 (for 1.20), #64435 (for 1.21). Remember to create the cherry-pick CL(s) as soon as the patch is submitted to master, according to https://go.dev/wiki/MinorReleases. |
Change https://go.dev/cl/547355 mentions this issue: |
Change https://go.dev/cl/547335 mentions this issue: |
Change https://go.dev/cl/547356 mentions this issue: |
The chunked transfer encoding adds some overhead to the content transferred. When writing one byte per chunk, for example, there are five bytes of overhead per byte of data transferred: "1\r\nX\r\n" to send "X". Chunks may include "chunk extensions", which we skip over and do not use. For example: "1;chunk extension here\r\nX\r\n". A malicious sender can use chunk extensions to add about 4k of overhead per byte of data. (The maximum chunk header line size we will accept.) Track the amount of overhead read in chunked data, and produce an error if it seems excessive. Updates #64433 Fixes #64435 Fixes CVE-2023-39326 Change-Id: I40f8d70eb6f9575fb43f506eb19132ccedafcf39 Reviewed-on: https://team-review.git.corp.google.com/c/golang/go-private/+/2076135 Reviewed-by: Tatiana Bradley <tatianabradley@google.com> Reviewed-by: Roland Shoemaker <bracewell@google.com> (cherry picked from commit 3473ae72ee66c60744665a24b2fde143e8964d4f) Reviewed-on: https://team-review.git.corp.google.com/c/golang/go-private/+/2095408 Run-TryBot: Roland Shoemaker <bracewell@google.com> Reviewed-by: Damien Neil <dneil@google.com> Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/547356 Reviewed-by: Dmitri Shuralyov <dmitshur@google.com> LUCI-TryBot-Result: Go LUCI <golang-scoped@luci-project-accounts.iam.gserviceaccount.com>
The chunked transfer encoding adds some overhead to the content transferred. When writing one byte per chunk, for example, there are five bytes of overhead per byte of data transferred: "1\r\nX\r\n" to send "X". Chunks may include "chunk extensions", which we skip over and do not use. For example: "1;chunk extension here\r\nX\r\n". A malicious sender can use chunk extensions to add about 4k of overhead per byte of data. (The maximum chunk header line size we will accept.) Track the amount of overhead read in chunked data, and produce an error if it seems excessive. Updates #64433 Fixes #64434 Fixes CVE-2023-39326 Change-Id: I40f8d70eb6f9575fb43f506eb19132ccedafcf39 Reviewed-on: https://team-review.git.corp.google.com/c/golang/go-private/+/2076135 Reviewed-by: Tatiana Bradley <tatianabradley@google.com> Reviewed-by: Roland Shoemaker <bracewell@google.com> (cherry picked from commit 3473ae72ee66c60744665a24b2fde143e8964d4f) Reviewed-on: https://team-review.git.corp.google.com/c/golang/go-private/+/2095407 Run-TryBot: Roland Shoemaker <bracewell@google.com> TryBot-Result: Security TryBots <security-trybots@go-security-trybots.iam.gserviceaccount.com> Reviewed-by: Damien Neil <dneil@google.com> Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/547355 Reviewed-by: Dmitri Shuralyov <dmitshur@google.com> LUCI-TryBot-Result: Go LUCI <golang-scoped@luci-project-accounts.iam.gserviceaccount.com>
The chunked transfer encoding adds some overhead to the content transferred. When writing one byte per chunk, for example, there are five bytes of overhead per byte of data transferred: "1\r\nX\r\n" to send "X". Chunks may include "chunk extensions", which we skip over and do not use. For example: "1;chunk extension here\r\nX\r\n". A malicious sender can use chunk extensions to add about 4k of overhead per byte of data. (The maximum chunk header line size we will accept.) Track the amount of overhead read in chunked data, and produce an error if it seems excessive. Updates golang#64433 Fixes golang#64434 Fixes CVE-2023-39326 Change-Id: I40f8d70eb6f9575fb43f506eb19132ccedafcf39 Reviewed-on: https://team-review.git.corp.google.com/c/golang/go-private/+/2076135 Reviewed-by: Tatiana Bradley <tatianabradley@google.com> Reviewed-by: Roland Shoemaker <bracewell@google.com> (cherry picked from commit 3473ae72ee66c60744665a24b2fde143e8964d4f) Reviewed-on: https://team-review.git.corp.google.com/c/golang/go-private/+/2095407 Run-TryBot: Roland Shoemaker <bracewell@google.com> TryBot-Result: Security TryBots <security-trybots@go-security-trybots.iam.gserviceaccount.com> Reviewed-by: Damien Neil <dneil@google.com> Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/547355 Reviewed-by: Dmitri Shuralyov <dmitshur@google.com> LUCI-TryBot-Result: Go LUCI <golang-scoped@luci-project-accounts.iam.gserviceaccount.com>
The chunked transfer encoding adds some overhead to the content transferred. When writing one byte per chunk, for example, there are five bytes of overhead per byte of data transferred: "1\r\nX\r\n" to send "X". Chunks may include "chunk extensions", which we skip over and do not use. For example: "1;chunk extension here\r\nX\r\n". A malicious sender can use chunk extensions to add about 4k of overhead per byte of data. (The maximum chunk header line size we will accept.) Track the amount of overhead read in chunked data, and produce an error if it seems excessive. Fixes golang#64433 Fixes CVE-2023-39326 Change-Id: I40f8d70eb6f9575fb43f506eb19132ccedafcf39 Reviewed-on: https://team-review.git.corp.google.com/c/golang/go-private/+/2076135 Reviewed-by: Tatiana Bradley <tatianabradley@google.com> Reviewed-by: Roland Shoemaker <bracewell@google.com> Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/547335 Reviewed-by: Dmitri Shuralyov <dmitshur@google.com> Reviewed-by: Dmitri Shuralyov <dmitshur@golang.org> LUCI-TryBot-Result: Go LUCI <golang-scoped@luci-project-accounts.iam.gserviceaccount.com>
A malicious HTTP sender can use chunk extensions to cause a receiver reading from a request or response body to read many more bytes from the network than are in the body.
A malicious HTTP client can further exploit this to cause a server to automatically read a large amount of data (up to about 1GiB) when a handler fails to read the entire body of a request.
Chunk extensions are a little-used HTTP feature which permit including additional metadata in a request or response body sent using the chunked encoding. The net/http chunked encoding reader discards this metadata. A sender can exploit this by inserting a large metadata segment with each byte transferred. The chunk reader now produces an error if the ratio of real body to encoded bytes grows too small.
Thanks to Bartek Nowotarski for reporting this issue.
This is CVE-2023-39326 and Go issue https://go.dev/issue/64433.
/cc @golang/security and @golang/release
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