Plugins

Plugins for Go Micro

Overview

Micro is built on a powerful pluggable architecture. Plugins can be swapped out with zero code changes. This repository contains plugins for all micro related tools. Read on for further info.

Getting Started

• Contents
• Usage
• Build

Contents

Contents of this repository:

Directory	Description
Broker	PubSub messaging; NATS, NSQ, RabbitMQ, Kafka
Client	RPC Clients; gRPC, HTTP
Codec	Message Encoding; BSON, Mercury
Micro	Micro Toolkit Plugins
Registry	Service Discovery; Etcd, Gossip, NATS
Selector	Load balancing; Label, Cache, Static
Server	RPC Servers; gRPC, HTTP
Transport	Bidirectional Streaming; NATS, RabbitMQ
Wrapper	Middleware; Circuit Breakers, Rate Limiting, Tracing, Monitoring

Usage

Plugins can be added to go-micro in the following ways. By doing so they'll be available to set via command line args or environment variables.

Import the plugins in a plugins.go file

package main

import (
	_ "github.com/micro/plugins/v5/broker/rabbitmq"
	_ "github.com/micro/plugins/v5/registry/kubernetes"
	_ "github.com/micro/plugins/v5/transport/nats"
)

Create your service and ensure you call service.Init

package main

import (
	"go-micro.dev/v5"
)

func main() {
	service := micro.NewService(
		// Set service name
		micro.Name("my.service"),
	)

	// Parse CLI flags
	service.Init()
}

Build your service

go build -o service ./main.go ./plugins.go

Env

Use environment variables to set the

MICRO_BROKER=rabbitmq \
MICRO_REGISTRY=kubernetes \ 
MICRO_TRANSPORT=nats \ 
./service

Flags

Or use command line flags to enable them

./service --broker=rabbitmq --registry=kubernetes --transport=nats

Options

Import and set as options when creating a new service

import (
	"go-micro.dev/v5"
	"github.com/micro/plugins/v5/registry/kubernetes"
)

func main() {
	registry := kubernetes.NewRegistry() //a default to using env vars for master API

	service := micro.NewService(
		// Set service name
		micro.Name("my.service"),
		// Set service registry
		micro.Registry(registry),
	)
}

Build

An anti-pattern is modifying the main.go file to include plugins. Best practice recommendation is to include plugins in a separate file and rebuild with it included. This allows for automation of building plugins and clean separation of concerns.

Create file plugins.go

package main

import (
	_ "github.com/micro/plugins/v5/broker/rabbitmq"
	_ "github.com/micro/plugins/v5/registry/kubernetes"
	_ "github.com/micro/plugins/v5/transport/nats"
)

Build with plugins.go

go build -o service main.go plugins.go

Run with plugins

MICRO_BROKER=rabbitmq \
MICRO_REGISTRY=kubernetes \
MICRO_TRANSPORT=nats \
service