feat(android): Add ApplicationStartInfo API support for Android 15+ #6899

Job	Run time
system-test (sentry-samples-spring-boot-jakarta-opentelemetry-noagent, false, true)	8m 28s
system-test (sentry-samples-console, false, true)	2m 36s
system-test (sentry-samples-spring-boot-jakarta, false, true)	7m 55s
system-test (sentry-samples-spring-boot-webflux, false, true)	6m 11s
system-test (sentry-samples-spring-boot-4-webflux, false, true)	6m 16s
system-test (sentry-samples-spring-boot, false, true)	7m 7s
system-test (sentry-samples-log4j2, false, true)	2m 20s
system-test (sentry-samples-spring-boot-opentelemetry-noagent, false, true)	7m 56s
system-test (sentry-samples-spring-boot-4, false, true)	7m 45s
system-test (sentry-samples-spring-boot-webflux-jakarta, false, true)	6m 16s
system-test (sentry-samples-spring-jakarta, false, true)	5m 31s
system-test (sentry-samples-spring, false, true)	5m 15s
system-test (sentry-samples-spring-boot-4-opentelemetry, true, true)	7m 50s
system-test (sentry-samples-spring-7, false, true)	5m 33s
system-test (sentry-samples-spring-boot-opentelemetry, true, false)	8m 11s
system-test (sentry-samples-spring-boot-4-opentelemetry, true, false)	8m 55s
system-test (sentry-samples-spring-boot-opentelemetry, true, true)	8m 17s
system-test (sentry-samples-spring-boot-jakarta-opentelemetry, true, false)	8m 40s
system-test (sentry-samples-logback, false, true)	2m 16s
system-test (sentry-samples-spring-boot-jakarta-opentelemetry, true, true)	8m 41s
system-test (sentry-samples-jul, false, true)	2m 26s
	2h 14m 25s

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