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Magento

Magento is a feature-rich flexible e-commerce solution. It includes transaction options, multi-store functionality, loyalty programs, product categorization and shopper filtering, promotion rules, and more.

TL;DR;

$ helm install stable/magento

Introduction

This chart bootstraps a Magento deployment on a Kubernetes cluster using the Helm package manager.

It also packages the Bitnami MariaDB chart which is required for bootstrapping a MariaDB deployment for the database requirements of the Magento application.

Prerequisites

  • Kubernetes 1.4+ with Beta APIs enabled
  • PV provisioner support in the underlying infrastructure

Installing the Chart

To install the chart with the release name my-release:

$ helm install --name my-release stable/magento

The command deploys Magento on the Kubernetes cluster in the default configuration. The configuration section lists the parameters that can be configured during installation.

Tip: List all releases using helm list

Uninstalling the Chart

To uninstall/delete the my-release deployment:

$ helm delete my-release

The command removes all the Kubernetes components associated with the chart and deletes the release.

Configuration

The following tables lists the configurable parameters of the Magento chart and their default values.

Parameter Description Default
image Magento image bitnami/magento:{VERSION}
imagePullPolicy Image pull policy Always if image tag is latest, else IfNotPresent
magentoHost Magento host to create application URLs nil
magentoLoadBalancerIP loadBalancerIP for the magento Service nil
magentoUsername User of the application user
magentoPassword Application password random 10 character long alphanumeric string
magentoEmail Admin email user@example.com
magentoFirstName Magento Admin First Name FirstName
magentoLastName Magento Admin Last Name LastName
magentoMode Magento mode developer
magentoAdminUri Magento prefix to access Magento Admin admin
mariadb.mariadbRootPassword MariaDB admin password nil
serviceType Kubernetes Service type LoadBalancer
persistence.enabled Enable persistence using PVC true
persistence.apache.storageClass PVC Storage Class for Apache volume nil (uses alpha storage annotation)
persistence.apache.accessMode PVC Access Mode for Apache volume ReadWriteOnce
persistence.apache.size PVC Storage Request for Apache volume 1Gi
persistence.magento.storageClass PVC Storage Class for Magento volume nil (uses alpha storage annotation)
persistence.magento.accessMode PVC Access Mode for Magento volume ReadWriteOnce
persistence.magento.size PVC Storage Request for Magento volume 8Gi
resources CPU/Memory resource requests/limits Memory: 512Mi, CPU: 300m

The above parameters map to the env variables defined in bitnami/magento. For more information please refer to the bitnami/magento image documentation.

Note:

For Magento to function correctly, you should specify the magentoHost parameter to specify the FQDN (recommended) or the public IP address of the Magento service.

Optionally, you can specify the magentoLoadBalancerIP parameter to assign a reserved IP address to the Magento service of the chart. However please note that this feature is only available on a few cloud providers (f.e. GKE).

To reserve a public IP address on GKE:

$ gcloud compute addresses create magento-public-ip

The reserved IP address can be associated to the Magento service by specifying it as the value of the magentoLoadBalancerIP parameter while installing the chart.

Specify each parameter using the --set key=value[,key=value] argument to helm install. For example,

$ helm install --name my-release \
  --set magentoUsername=admin,magentoPassword=password,mariadb.mariadbRootPassword=secretpassword \
    stable/magento

The above command sets the Magento administrator account username and password to admin and password respectively. Additionally it sets the MariaDB root user password to secretpassword.

Alternatively, a YAML file that specifies the values for the above parameters can be provided while installing the chart. For example,

$ helm install --name my-release -f values.yaml stable/magento

Tip: You can use the default values.yaml

Persistence

The Bitnami Magento image stores the Magento data and configurations at the /bitnami/magento and /bitnami/apache paths of the container.

Persistent Volume Claims are used to keep the data across deployments. This is known to work in GCE, AWS, and minikube. See the Configuration section to configure the PVC or to disable persistence.