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2652 lines (1938 loc) · 193 KB
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<-- This file is part 25 of the GNU version of
The Collaborative International Dictionary of English (GCIDE)
Copyright (C) 1992-2012 Patrick J. Cassidy
GCIDE is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
any later version.
GCIDE is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this copy of GCIDE. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
-->
<p><centered><point26>Y.</point26></centered><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Y</ent><br/
<hw>Y</hw> <pr>(w<imac/)</pr>. <def>Y, the twenty-fifth letter of the English alphabet, at the beginning of a word or syllable, except when a prefix (see Y-), is usually a fricative vocal consonant; as a prefix, and usually in the middle or at the end of a syllable, it is a vowel. See <xex>Guide to Pronunciation</xex>, <sect/<sect/ 145, 178-9, 272.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><note> It derives its form from the Latin Y, which is from the Greek <UPSILON/, originally the same letter as V. Etymologically, it is most nearly related to <xex>u</xex>, <xex>i</xex>, <xex>o</xex>, and <xex>j</xex>. <xex>g</xex>; as in <xex>full</xex>, <xex>fill</xex>, AS. <xex>fyllan</xex>; E. <xex>crypt</xex>, <xex>grotto</xex>; <xex>young</xex>, <xex>juvenile</xex>; <xex>day</xex>, AS. <xex>d<ae/g</xex>. See <er>U</er>, <er>I</er>, and <er>J</er>, <er>G</er>.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><note><hand/ Y has been called the <xex>Pythagorean letter</xex>, because the Greek letter <UPSILON/ was taken to represent the sacred triad, formed by the duad proceeding from the monad; and also because it represents the dividing of the paths of vice and virtue in the development of human life.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Y</ent><br/
<hw>Y</hw> <pr>(w<imac/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Y's</plw> <pr>(w<imac/z)</pr> <it>or</it> <plw>Ys</plw>.</plu> <def>Something shaped like the letter <universbold>Y</universbold>; a forked piece resembling in form the letter <universbold>Y</universbold>.</def> <specif>Specifically:</specif> <sd>(a)</sd> <def>One of the forked holders for supporting the telescope of a leveling instrument, or the axis of a theodolite; a wye.</def> <sd>(b)</sd> <def>A forked or bifurcated pipe fitting.</def> <sd>(c)</sd> <fld>(Railroads)</fld> <def>A portion of track consisting of two diverging tracks connected by a cross track.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><cs><col><b>Y level</b></col> <fld>(Surv.)</fld>, <cd>an instrument for measuring differences of level by means of a telescope resting in <universbold>Y</universbold>'s.</cd> -- <col><b>Y moth</b></col> <fld>(Zool.)</fld>, <cd>a handsome European noctuid moth <spn>Plusia gamma</spn>) which has a bright, silvery mark, shaped like the letter <universbold>Y</universbold>, on each of the fore wings. Its larva, which is green with five dorsal white species, feeds on the cabbage, turnip, bean, etc. Called also <altname>gamma moth</altname>, and <altname>silver Y</altname>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Y</ent><br/
<hw>Y</hw> <pr>(<imac/)</pr>, <pos>pron.</pos> <def>I.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <rj><au>King Horn.</au> <au>Wyclif.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>I-</ent><br/
<ent>Y-</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Y-</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <it>or</it> <hw>I-</hw> }</mhw>. <ety>[OE. <ets>y-</ets>, <ets>i-</ets>, AS. <ets>ge-</ets>, akin to D. & G. <ets>ge-</ets>, OHG. <ets>gi-</ets>, <ets>ga-</ets>, Goth. <ets>ga-</ets>, and perhaps to Latin <ets>con</ets>-; originally meaning, together. Cf. <er>Com-</er>, <er>Aware</er>, <er>Enough</er>, <er>Handiwork</er>, <er>Ywis</er>.]</ety> <def>A prefix of obscure meaning, originally used with verbs, adverbs, adjectives, nouns, and pronouns. In the Middle English period, it was little employed except with verbs, being chiefly used with past participles, though occasionally with the infinitive. <xex>Ycleped</xex>, or <xex>yclept</xex>, is perhaps the only word not entirely obsolete which shows this use.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><q>That no wight mighte it see neither <qex>y</qex>heere.</q> <rj><qau>Chaucer.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><q>Neither to ben <qex>y</qex>buried nor <qex>y</qex>brent.</q> <rj><qau>Chaucer.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><note><hand/ Some examples of Chaucer's use of this prefix are; <xex>i</xex>be, <xex>i</xex>been, <xex>i</xex>caught, <xex>y</xex>come, <xex>y</xex>do, <xex>i</xex>doon, <xex>y</xex>go, <xex>i</xex>proved, <xex>y</xex>wrought. It <xex>i</xex>nough, <xex>e</xex>nough, it is combined with an adjective. Other examples are in the Vocabulary.<br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p> Spenser and later writers frequently employed this prefix when affecting an archaic style, and sometimes used it incorrectly.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Ya</ent><br/
<hw>Ya</hw> <pr>(y<aum/)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>Yea.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yacare</ent><br/
<hw>Yac"a*re`</hw> <pr>(y<acr/k"<adot/*r<amac/`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <ets>Jacare</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A South American crocodilian (<spn>Jacare sclerops</spn>) resembling the alligator in size and habits. The eye orbits are connected together, and surrounded by prominent bony ridges. Called also <altname>spectacled alligator</altname>, and <altname>spectacled cayman</altname>.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>jacare</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><note><hand/ The name is also applied to allied species.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yacca</ent><br/
<hw>Yac"ca</hw> <pr>(y<acr/k"k<adot/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A West Indian name for two large timber trees (<spn>Podocarpus coriaceus</spn>, and <spn>Podocarpus Purdicanus</spn>) of the Yew family. The wood, which is much used, is pale brownish with darker streaks.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yacht</ent><br/
<hw>Yacht</hw> <pr>(y<ocr/t)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[D. <ets>jagt</ets>, <ets>jacht</ets>; perhaps properly, a chase, hunting, from. <ets>jagen</ets> to chase, hunt, akin to G. <ets>jagen</ets>, OHG. <ets>jag<omac/n</ets>, of uncertain origin; or perhaps akin to OHG. <ets>g<amac/hi</ets> quick, sudden (cf. <er>Gay</er>).]</ety> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>A light and elegantly furnished vessel, used either for private parties of pleasure, or as a vessel of state to convey distinguished persons from one place to another; a seagoing vessel used only for pleasure trips, racing, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><cs><col><b>Yacht measurement</b></col>. <cd>See the Note under <er>Tonnage</er>, 4.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yacht</ent><br/
<hw>Yacht</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To manage a yacht; to voyage in a yacht.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yachter</ent><br/
<hw>Yacht"er</hw> <pr>(-<etil/r)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One engaged in sailing a yacht.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yachting</ent><br/
<hw>Yacht"ing</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Sailing for pleasure in a yacht.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yachtman</ent><br/
<hw>Yacht"man</hw> <pr>(y<ocr/t"m<ait/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>See <er>Yachtsman</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yachtsman</ent><br/
<hw>Yachts"man</hw> <pr>(y<ocr/ts"m<ait/n)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Yachtsmen</plw> <pr>(y<ocr/ts"m<eit/n)</pr>.</plu> <def>One who owns or sails a yacht; a yachter.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yaf</ent><br/
<hw>Yaf</hw> <pr>(y<aum/f)</pr>, <mark>obs.</mark> <pos>imp.</pos> of <er>Give</er>. <ety>[AS. <ets>geaf</ets>, imp. of <ets>giefan</ets> to give. See <er>Give</er>]</ety> <def>Gave. See <er>Give</er>.</def> <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yaffingale</ent><br/
<hw>Yaf"fin*gale</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Yaffle</er>, and cf. <er>Nightingale</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The yaffle.</def> <mark>[Prov. Eng.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yaffle</ent><br/
<hw>Yaf"fle</hw> <pr>(y<acr/f"f'l)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Probably imitative of its call or cry.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The European green woodpecker (<spn>Picus viridis</spn> syn. <spn>Genius viridis</spn>). It is noted for its loud laughlike note. Called also <altname>eccle</altname>, <altname>hewhole</altname>, <altname>highhoe</altname>, <altname>laughing bird</altname>, <altname>popinjay</altname>, <altname>rain bird</altname>, <altname>yaffil</altname>, <altname>yaffler</altname>, <altname>yaffingale</altname>, <altname>yappingale</altname>, <altname>yackel</altname>, and <altname>woodhack</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yager</ent><br/
<hw>Ya"ger</hw> <pr>(?; 277)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[G. <ets>j<aum/ger</ets> a hunter, from <ets>jagen</ets> to chase, hunt.]</ety> <fld>(Mil.)</fld> <def>In the German army, one belonging to a body of light infantry armed with rifles, resembling the <xex>chasseur</xex> of the French army.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>jager</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yaguarundi</ent><br/
<hw>Ya`gua*run"di</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Same as <er>Jaguarondi</er>.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>yaguarondi</asp>, and <asp>yagouarondi</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>yahoo</ent><br/
<hw>ya"hoo</hw> <pr>(y<aum/"h<oomac/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>One of a race of filthy brutes resembling men but subject to the Houyhnhnms in Swift's <ldquo/Gulliver's Travels.<rdquo/ See in the Dictionary of Noted Names in Fiction.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source> + <source>WordNet 1.5</source> + <source>CM</source>]</p>
<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Hence, any brutish or vicious character.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>
<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A raw countryman; a lout; a greenhorn.</def> <mark>[U. S.]</mark><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>
<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>Someone who is not very intelligent or not interested in culture.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> yokel, rube, hick, hayseed, bumpkin, chawbacon.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yahwe</ent><br/
<ent>Yahweh</ent><br/
<ent>Jahve</ent><br/
<ent>Jahveh</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Yah"weh</hw> <pr>(y<aum/"w<ecr/)</pr>, <hw>Yah"we</hw>, <pos>prop. n.</pos> Also <hw>Jah"veh</hw> <pr>(y<aum/"w<ecr/)</pr>, <hw>Jah"ve</hw>, <hw>Yahve</hw>, <hw>Yahveh</hw>, etc. }</mhw> <def>A modern transliteration of the Hebrew word translated <altname>Jehovah</altname> in the Bible; -- used by some critics to discriminate the tribal god of the ancient Hebrews from the Christian <ex>Jehovah</ex>. <ex>Yahweh</ex> or <altname>Yahwe</altname> is the spelling now generally adopted by scholars.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> Yahwe, Yahveh, Wahvey, Jahve, Jahveh, Jahvey, Jahweh, Jehovah.</syn><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source> <source>+WordNet 1.5</source> <source>+CM</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yahwism</ent><br/
<ent>Jahvism</ent><br/
<mhw>{ <hw>Yah"wism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> Also <hw>Jah"vism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr> }</mhw>. <sn>1.</sn> <def>The religion or worship of <etsep>Yahweh</etsep> (Jehovah), or the system of doctrines, etc., connected with it.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>
<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Use of <xex>Yahweh</xex> as a name of God.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yahwist</ent><br/
<ent>Jehovist</ent><br/
<ent>Jahwist</ent><br/
<ent>Jahvist</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>Yah"wist</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> Also <hw>Jah"vist</hw> <pr>(<?/)</pr>, <hw>Jah"wist</hw>, older <hw>Je*ho"vist</hw>.</mhw> <def>The author of the passages of the Old Testament, esp. those of the Hexateuch, in which God is styled <xex>Yahweh</xex>, or <xex>Jehovah</xex>; the author of the Yahwistic, or Jehovistic, Prophetic Document (J); also, the document itself.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yajur-Veda</ent><br/
\'d8<hw>Yaj"ur-Ve"da</hw> <pr>(y<adot/j"<ucir/r-v<amac/`d<adot/ <it>or</it> y<adot/j"<ucir/r-v<emac/`d<adot/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Skr. <ets>yajur-v<emac/da</ets>.]</ety> <def>See <er>Veda</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yak</ent><br/
<hw>Yak</hw> <pr>(y<acr/k)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Tibetan <ets>gyag</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A bovine mammal (<spn>Poephagus grunnies</spn>) native of the high plains of Central Asia. Its neck, the outer side of its legs, and its flanks, are covered with long, flowing, fine hair. Its tail is long and bushy, often white, and is valued as an ornament and for other purposes in India and China. There are several domesticated varieties, some of which lack the mane and the long hair on the flanks. Called also <altname>chauri gua</altname>, <altname>grunting cow</altname>, <altname>grunting ox</altname>, <altname>sarlac</altname>, <altname>sarlik</altname>, and <altname>sarluc</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><cs><col><b>Yak lace</b></col>, <cd>a coarse pillow lace made from the silky hair of the yak.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yakamilk</ent><br/
<hw>Yak"a*milk</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>See <er>Trumpeter</er>, 3 <sd>(a)</sd>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yakare</ent><br/
<hw>Yak"a*re`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Same as <er>Yacare</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yakin</ent><br/
<hw>Ya"kin</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A large Asiatic antelope (<spn>Budorcas taxicolor</spn>) native of the higher parts of the Himalayas and other lofty mountains. Its head and neck resemble those of the ox, and its tail is like that of the goat. Called also <altname>budorcas</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yakoots</ent><br/
<hw>Ya*koots"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos>; <sing>sing. <singw>Yakoot</singw> <pr>(<?/)</pr></sing>.<def> <fld>(Ethnol.)</fld> A nomadic Mongolian tribe native of Northern Siberia, and supposed to be of Turkish stock. They are mainly pastoral in their habits.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>Yakuts</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yaksha</ent><br/
\'d8<hw>Yak"sha</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Skr.]</ety> <fld>(Hindoo Myth.)</fld> <def>A kind of demigod attendant on Kuvera, the god of wealth.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yakut</ent><br/
<hw>Ya*kut"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The Turkish language of the Yakuts, a Mongolian people of northeastern Siberia, which is lingua franca over much of eastern Siberia.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yalah</ent><br/
<hw>Ya"lah</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The oil of the mahwa tree.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yalu</ent><br/
<hw>Ya"lu</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>prop. n.</pos> <def>A river in eastern Asia, which rises in North Korea and flows southwest to Korea Bay (forming part of the border between North Korea and China).</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> Yalu River.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yam</ent><br/
<hw>Yam</hw> <pr>(y<acr/m)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Pg. <ets>inhame</ets>, probably from some native name.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A large, esculent, farinaceous tuber of various climbing plants of the genus <gen>Dioscorea</gen>; also, the plants themselves. Mostly natives of warm climates. The plants have netted-veined, petioled leaves, and pods with three broad wings. The commonest species is <spn>Dioscorea sativa</spn>, but several others are cultivated.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Any one of several cultural varieties of the sweet potato.</def> <mark>[U. S.]</mark><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>
<p><cs><col><b>Chinese yam</b></col>, <cd>a plant (<spn>Dioscorea Batatas</spn>) with a long and slender tuber, hardier than most of the other species.</cd> -- <col><b>Wild yam</b></col>. <sd>(a)</sd> <cd>A common plant (<spn>Dioscorea villosa</spn>) of the Eastern United States, having a hard and knotty rootstock.</cd> <sd>(b)</sd> <cd>An orchidaceous plant (<spn>Gastrodia sesamoides</spn>) of Australia and Tasmania.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yama</ent><br/
\'d8<hw>Ya"ma</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Skr. <ets>yama</ets> a twin.]</ety> <fld>(Hindoo Myth.)</fld> <def>The king of the infernal regions, corresponding to the Greek Pluto, and also the judge of departed souls. In later times he is more exclusively considered the dire judge of all, and the tormentor of the wicked. He is represented as of a green color, with red garments, having a crown on his head, his eyes inflamed, and sitting on a buffalo, with a club and noose in his hands.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yamen</ent><br/
<hw>Ya"men</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Chin. <ets>ya</ets> a civil or military court + <ets>men</ets> a gate.]</ety> <def>In China, the official headquarters or residence of a mandarin, including court rooms, offices, gardens, prisons, etc.; the place where the business of any public department is transcated.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yamma</ent><br/
<hw>Yam"ma</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Llama</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The llama.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yamp</ent><br/
<hw>Yamp</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>An umbelliferous plant (<spn>Carum Gairdneri</spn>); also, its small fleshy roots, which are eaten by the Indians from Idaho to California.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yang</ent><br/
<hw>Yang</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Of imitative origin.]</ety> <def>The cry of the wild goose; a honk.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yang</ent><br/
<hw>Yang</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To make the cry of the wild goose.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>yang</ent><br/
<hw>yang</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Chinese philosophy)</fld> <def>One of the two fundamental principles. See <er>yin and yang</er>.</def><br/
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yangtze</ent><br/
<hw>Yang"tze</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>prop. n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>a major river of Asia, which flows into the East China Sea.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> Yangtze River.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yank</ent><br/
<hw>Yank</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. Scot. <ets>yank</ets> a sudden and severe blow.]</ety> <def>A jerk or twitch.</def> <mark>[Colloq. U. S.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yank</ent><br/
<hw>Yank</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Yanked</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Yanking</conjf>.]</vmorph> <def>To twitch; to jerk.</def> <mark>[Colloq. U. S.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yank</ent><br/
<hw>Yank</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>An abbreviation of <er>Yankee</er>.</def> <mark>[Slang]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yankee</ent><br/
<hw>Yan"kee</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Commonly considered to be a corrupt pronunciation of the word <ets>English</ets>, or of the French word <ets>Anglais</ets>, by the native Indians of America. According to Thierry, a corruption of <ets>Jankin</ets>, a diminutive of <ets>John</ets>, and a nickname given to the English colonists of Connecticut by the Dutch settlers of New York. Dr. W. Gordon (<ldquo/Hist. of the Amer. War,<rdquo/ ed, 1789, vol. i., pp. 324, 325) says it was a favorite cant word in Cambridge, Mass., as early as 1713, and that it meant <ets>excellent</ets>; as, a <ets>yankee</ets> good horse, <ets>yankee</ets> good cider, etc. Cf. Scot <ets>yankie</ets> a sharp, clever, and rather bold woman, and Prov. E. bow-<ets>yankees</ets> a kind of leggins worn by agricultural laborers.]</ety> <def>A nickname for a native or citizen of New England, especially one descended from old New England stock; by extension, an inhabitant of the Northern States as distinguished from a Southerner; also, applied sometimes by foreigners to any inhabitant of the United States.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><q>From meanness first this Portsmouth <qex>Yankey</qex> rose,<br/
And still to meanness all his conduct flows.</q> <rj><qau>Oppression, A poem by an American (Boston, 1765).</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yankee</ent><br/
<hw>Yan"kee</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Of or pertaining to a Yankee; characteristic of the Yankees.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><q>The alertness of the <qex>Yankee</qex> aspect.</q> <rj><qau>Hawthorne.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><cs><col><b>Yankee clover</b></col>. <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <cd>See <cref>Japan clover</cref>, under <er>Japan</er>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yankee-Doodle</ent><br/
<hw>Yan`kee-Doo"dle</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>The name of a tune adopted popularly as one of the national airs of the United States.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Humorously, a Yankee.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><q>We might have withheld our political noodles<br/
From knocking their heads against hot <qex>Yankee-Doodles</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Moore.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yankeeism</ent><br/
<hw>Yan"kee*ism</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A Yankee idiom, word, custom, or the like.</def> <rj><au>Lowell.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yaourt</ent><br/
\'d8<hw>Yaourt</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Turk. <ets>yoghurt</ets>.]</ety> <def>A fermented drink, or milk beer, made by the Turks.</def><-- now usually yoghurt--><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yap</ent><br/
<hw>Yap</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <ety>[Icel. <ets>gj<amac/lpa</ets>; akin to <ets>yelp</ets>. Cf. <er>Yaup</er>.]</ety> <def>To bark; to yelp.</def> <rj><au>L'Estrange.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yap</ent><br/
<hw>Yap</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A bark; a yelp.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yapock</ent><br/
<hw>Ya"pock</hw> <pr>(?; 277)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Probably from the river <ets>Oyapok</ets>, between French Guiana and Brazil.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A South American aquatic opossum (<spn>Chironectes variegatus</spn>) found in Guiana and Brazil. Its hind feet are webbed, and its fore feet do not have an opposable thumb for climbing. Called also <altname>water opossum</altname>.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>yapack</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><-- p. 1673 --><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yapon</ent><br/
<hw>Ya"pon</hw> <pr>(?; 277)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>Same as <er>Yaupon</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yarage</ent><br/
<hw>Yar"age</hw> <pr>(?; 48)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Yare</er>, <pos>a.</pos>]</ety> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>The power of moving, or being managed, at sea; -- said with reference to a ship.</def> <rj><au>Sir T. North.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yard</ent><br/
<hw>Yard</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>yerd</ets>, AS. <ets>gierd</ets>, <ets>gyrd</ets>, a rod, stick, a measure, a yard; akin to OFries. <ets>ierde</ets>, OS. <ets>gerda</ets>, D. <ets>garde</ets>, G. <ets>gerte</ets>, OHG. <ets>gartia</ets>, <ets>gerta</ets>, <ets>gart</ets>, Icel. <ets>gaddr</ets> a goad, sting, Goth. <ets>gazds</ets>, and probably to L. <ets>hasta</ets> a spear. Cf. <er>Gad</er>, <pos>n.</pos>, <er>Gird</er>, <pos>n.</pos>, <er>Gride</er>, <pos>v. i.</pos>, <er>Hastate</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A rod; a stick; a staff.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <rj><au>P. Plowman.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><q>If men smote it with a <qex>yerde</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Chaucer.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A branch; a twig.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><q>The bitter frosts with the sleet and rain<br/
Destroyed hath the green in every <qex>yerd</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Chaucer.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A long piece of timber, as a rafter, etc.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>A measure of length, equaling three feet, or thirty-six inches, being the standard of English and American measure.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><sn>5.</sn> <def>The penis.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><sn>6.</sn> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>A long piece of timber, nearly cylindrical, tapering toward the ends, and designed to support and extend a square sail. A yard is usually hung by the center to the mast. See <xex>Illust.</xex> of <er>Ship</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><sn>7.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>A place where moose or deer herd together in winter for pasture, protection, etc.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>
<p><cs><mcol><col><b>Golden Yard</b></col>, <it>or</it> <col><b>Yard and Ell</b></col></mcol> <fld>(Astron.)</fld>, <cd>a popular name of the three stars in the belt of Orion.</cd> -- <col><b>Under yard</b></col> [<it>i. e.</it>, under the rod], <cd>under contract.</cd> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <au>Chaucer.</au></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yard</ent><br/
<hw>Yard</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>yard</ets>, <ets>yerd</ets>, AS. <ets>geard</ets>; akin to OFries. <ets>garda</ets> garden, OS. <ets>gardo</ets> garden, <ets>gard</ets> yard, D. <ets>gaard</ets> garden, G. <ets>garten</ets>, OHG. <ets>garto</ets> garden, <ets>gari</ets> inclosure, Icel. <ets>gar<edh/r</ets> yard, house, Sw. <ets>g<aring/rd</ets>, Dan. <ets>gaard</ets>, Goth. <ets>gards</ets> a house, <ets>garda</ets> sheepfold, L. <ets>hortus</ets> garden, Gr. <grk>cho`rtos</grk> an inclosure. Cf. <er>Court</er>, <er>Garden</er>, <er>Garth</er>, <er>Horticulture</er>, <er>Orchard</er>.]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><sn>1.</sn> <def>An inclosure; usually, a small inclosed place in front of, or around, a house or barn; <as>as, a court<ex>yard</ex>; a cow<ex>yard</ex>; a barn<ex>yard</ex>.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><q>A <qex>yard</qex> . . . inclosed all about with sticks<br/
In which she had a cock, hight chanticleer.</q> <rj><qau>Chaucer.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>An inclosure within which any work or business is carried on; <as>as, a dock<ex>yard</ex>; a ship<ex>yard</ex>.</as></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><cs><col><b>Liberty of the yard</b></col>, <cd>a liberty, granted to persons imprisoned for debt, of walking in the yard, or within any other limits prescribed by law, on their giving bond not to go beyond those limits.</cd> -- <col><b>Prison yard</b></col>, <cd>an inclosure about a prison, or attached to it.</cd> -- <col><b>Yard grass</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>a low-growing grass (<spn>Eleusine Indica</spn>) having digitate spikes. It is common in dooryards, and like places, especially in the Southern United States. Called also <altname>crab grass</altname>.</cd> -- <col><b>Yard of land</b></col>. <cd>See <er>Yardland</er>.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yard</ent><br/
<hw>Yard</hw>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To confine (cattle) to the yard; to shut up, or keep, in a yard; <as>as, to <ex>yard</ex> cows</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>yardage</ent><br/
<hw>yar"dage</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>distance measured in yards.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yardarm</ent><br/
<hw>Yard"arm`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>Either half of a square-rigged vessel's yard{6}, from the center or mast to the end.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><note><hand/ Ships are said to be <xex>yardarm and yardarm</xex> when so near as to touch, or interlock yards.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>The portion of a yard{6} outboard of the slings, often called the <altname>outer quarter</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>RH</source>]</p>
<p><note> A yard{6} is considered to have four unequal quarters, two quarters extending from the mast to the slings on each side, and two smaller outer quarters outboard of the slings.</note><br/
[<source>RH</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yardful</ent><br/
<hw>Yard"ful</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Yardfuls</plw> <pr>(<?/)</pr>.</plu> <def>As much as a yard will contain; enough to fill a yard.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>yardie</ent><br/
<hw>yar"die</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A member of an international gang of Jamaican criminals who sell drugs and violence.</def> <ldquo/A much publicized raid on a <ex>yardie</ex> stronghold had first been simulated at Riot City.<rdquo/<br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yardland</ent><br/
<hw>Yard"land`</hw> <pr>(y<aum/rd"l<acr/nd`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(O. Eng. Law)</fld> <def>A measure of land of uncertain quantity, varying from fifteen to forty acres; a virgate.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>yardline</ent><br/
<hw>yard"line</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(football)</fld> <def>Any of the lines parallel to the goal lines indicating distance from the goal line on a football the field; <as>as, the twenty-five <ex>yardline</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yardstick</ent><br/
<hw>Yard"stick`</hw> <pr>(y<aum/rd"st<icr/k`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A stick three feet, or a yard, in length, used as a measure of distance, cloth, etc.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yardwand</ent><br/
<hw>Yard"wand`</hw> <pr>(y<aum/rd"w<ocr/nd`)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A yardstick.</def> <rj><au>Tennyson.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>yare</ent><br/
<hw>yare</hw> <pr>(y<acir/r)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>yare</ets>, <ets><yogh/aru</ets>, AS. <ets>gearu</ets>; akin to OS. <ets>garu</ets>, OHG. <ets>garo</ets>, G. <ets>gar</ets>, Icel. <ets>gerr</ets> perfect, <ets>g<oum/rva</ets> quite, G. <ets>gerben</ets> to tan, to curry, OHG. <ets>garawen</ets>, <ets>garwen</ets>, to make ready. Cf. <er>Carouse</er>, <er>Garb</er> clothing, <er>Gear</er>, <pos>n.</pos>]</ety> <def>Ready; dexterous; eager; lively; quick to move.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <ldquo/Be <xex>yare</xex> in thy preparation.<rdquo/ <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><q>The lesser [ship] will come and go, leave or take, and is <qex>yare</qex>; whereas the greater is slow.</q> <rj><qau>Sir W. Raleigh.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yare</ent><br/
<hw>Yare</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>Soon.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <rj><au>Cursor Mundi.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yarely</ent><br/
<hw>Yare"ly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>In a yare manner.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yark</ent><br/
<hw>Yark</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t. & i.</pos> <def>To yerk.</def> <mark>[Prov. Eng.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yarke</ent><br/
<hw>Yar"ke</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>Same as <er>Saki</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yarn</ent><br/
<hw>Yarn</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>yarn</ets>, <ets><yogh/arn</ets>, AS. <ets>gearn</ets>; akin to D. <ets>garen</ets>, G., OHG., Icel., Sw., & Dan. <ets>garn</ets>; of uncertain origin. Cf. <er>Cord</er>.]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><sn>1.</sn> <def>Spun wool; woolen thread; also, thread of other material, as of cotton, flax, hemp, or silk; material spun and prepared for use in weaving, knitting, manufacturing sewing thread, or the like.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Rope Making)</fld> <def>One of the threads of which the strands of a rope are composed.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A story told by a sailor for the amusement of his companions; a story or tale; <as>as, to spin a <ex>yarn</ex></as>.</def> <mark>[Colloq.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yarnen</ent><br/
<hw>Yarn"en</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Made of yarn; consisting of yarn.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <ldquo/A pair of <xex>yarnen</xex> stocks.<rdquo/ <rj><au>Turbervile.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yarnut</ent><br/
<hw>Yar"nut`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>See <er>Yernut</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yarr</ent><br/
<hw>Yarr</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets><yogh/arren</ets>.]</ety> <def>To growl or snarl as a dog.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <rj><au>Ainsworth.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yarrish</ent><br/
<hw>Yar"rish</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[Prov. E. <ets>yar</ets> sour, <ets>yare</ets> brackish.]</ety> <def>Having a rough, dry taste.</def> <mark>[Prov. Eng.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yarrow</ent><br/
<hw>Yar"row</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>yarowe</ets>, <ets>yarwe</ets>, <ets><yogh/arowe</ets>, AS. <ets>gearwe</ets>; akin to D. <ets>gerw</ets>, OHG. <ets>garwa</ets>, <ets>garawa</ets>, G. <ets>garbe</ets>, <ets>schafgarbe</ets>, and perhaps to E. <ets>yare</ets>.]</ety> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>An American and European composite plant (<spn>Achillea Millefolium</spn>) with very finely dissected leaves and small white corymbed flowers. It has a strong, and somewhat aromatic, odor and taste, and is sometimes used in making beer, or is dried for smoking. Called also <altname>milfoil</altname>, and <altname>nosebleed</altname>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yarwhip</ent><br/
<hw>Yar"whip`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[So called from its sharp cry uttered when taking wing.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The European bar-tailed godwit; -- called also <altname>yardkeep</altname>, and <xex>yarwhelp</xex>. See <er>Godwit</er>.</def> <mark>[Prov. Eng.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>yashmak</ent><br/
<hw>ya"shmak</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>the face veil worn by Muslim women.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> yashmac.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yataghan</ent><br/
<hw>Yat"a*ghan</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Turk. <ets>y<amac/t<amac/gh<amac/n</ets>.]</ety> <def>A long knife, or short saber, common among Mohammedan nations, usually having a double curve, sometimes nearly straight.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>ataghan</asp>, <asp>attaghan</asp>.]</altsp> <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yate</ent><br/
<hw>Yate</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A gate. See 1st <er>Gate</er>.</def> <mark>[Obs. or Prov. Eng.]</mark> <rj><au>Spenser.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yaud</ent><br/
<hw>Yaud</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>See <er>Yawd</er>.</def> <mark>[Prov. Eng. & Scot.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yaul</ent><br/
<hw>Yaul</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>See <er>Yawl</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yaulp</ent><br/
<hw>Yaulp</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To yaup.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yaup</ent><br/
<hw>Yaup</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Yap</er>, and <er>Yelp</er>.]</ety> <def>To cry out like a child; to yelp.</def> <mark>[Scot. & Colloq. U. S.]</mark> <altsp>[Written also <asp>yawp</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yaup</ent><br/
<hw>Yaup</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Written also <ets>yawp</ets>.]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><sn>1.</sn> <def>A cry of distress, rage, or the like, as the cry of a sickly bird, or of a child in pain.</def> <mark>[Scot. & Colloq. U. S.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The blue titmouse.</def> <mark>[Prov. Eng.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yauper</ent><br/
<hw>Yaup"er</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>One who, or that which, yaups.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yaupon</ent><br/
<hw>Yau"pon</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A shrub (<spn>Ilex Cassine</spn>) of the Holly family, native from Virginia to Florida. The smooth elliptical leaves are used as a substitute for tea, and were formerly used in preparing the <prod>black drink</prod> of the Indians of North Carolina. Called also <altname>South-Sea tea</altname>.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>yapon</asp>, <asp>youpon</asp>, and <asp>yupon</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yautia</ent><br/
<hw>Yau*ti"a</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Native name in the Antilles.]</ety> <def>In Puerto Rico, any of several araceous plants or their starchy edible roots, which are cooked and eaten like yams or potatoes, as the taro.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yaw</ent><br/
<hw>Yaw</hw> <pr>(y<add/)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Yawed</conjf> <pr>(y<add/d)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Yawing</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[Cf. <er>Yew</er>, <pos>v. i.</pos>]</ety> <def>To rise in blisters, breaking in white froth, as cane juice in the clarifiers in sugar works.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yaw</ent><br/
<hw>Yaw</hw>, <pos>v. i. & t.</pos> <ety>[Cf. Prov. G. <ets>gagen</ets> to rock, <ets>gageln</ets> to totter, shake, Norw. <ets>gaga</ets> to bend backward, Icel. <ets>gagr</ets> bent back, <ets>gaga</ets> to throw the neck back.]</ety> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>To steer wild, or out of the line of her course; to deviate from her course, as when struck by a heavy sea; -- said of a ship.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><q>Just as he would lay the ship's course, all <qex>yawing</qex> being out of the question.</q> <rj><qau>Lowell.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yaw</ent><br/
<hw>Yaw</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>A movement of a vessel by which she temporarily alters her course; a deviation from a straight course in steering.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>yawd</ent><br/
<hw>yawd</hw> <pr>(y<add/d)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. Icel. <ets>jalda</ets> a mare, E. <ets>jade</ets> a nag.]</ety> <def>A jade; an old horse or mare.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>yaud</asp>.]</altsp> <mark>[Prov. Eng. & Scot.]</mark> <rj><au>Grose.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>yawl</ent><br/
<hw>yawl</hw> <pr>(y<add/l)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[D. <ets>jol</ets>; akin to LG. & Dan. <ets>jolle</ets>, Sw. <ets>julle</ets>. Cf. <er>Jolly-boat</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>A small ship's boat, usually rowed by four or six oars.</def> <altsp>[Written also <asp>yaul</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>A fore-and-aft-rigged vessel with two masts, a mainmast carrying a mainsail and jibs, taller than the mizzenmast and stepped a little farther forward than in a <contr>sloop</contr>, and with the mizzenmast, or jiggermast far aft, usually placed aft of the water line or aft the rudder post. The mizzenmast of a yawl is smaller, and set further aft, than that of a <contr>sloop</contr>.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source> <source>+RH</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yawl</ent><br/
<hw>Yawl</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets><yogh/aulen</ets>, <ets><yogh/oulen</ets>, <ets>gaulen</ets>, <ets>goulen</ets>, Icel. <ets>gaula</ets> to low, bellow. Cf. <er>Gowl</er>.]</ety> <def>To cry out like a dog or cat; to howl; to yell.</def> <rj><au>Tennyson.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><q>There howling Scyllas <qex>yawling</qex> round about.</q> <rj><qau>Fairfax.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yawl-rigged</ent><br/
<hw>Yawl"-rigged"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Naut.)</fld> <def>Having two masts with fore-and-aft sails, but differing from a schooner in that the after mast is very small, and stepped as far aft as possible. See <xex>Illustration</xex> in Appendix.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yawn</ent><br/
<hw>Yawn</hw> <pr>(y<add/n)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Yawned</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Yawning</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>yanien</ets>, <ets><yogh/anien</ets>, <ets>ganien</ets>, <ets>gonien</ets>, AS. <ets>g<amac/nian</ets>; akin to <ets>ginian</ets> to yawn, <ets>g<imac/nan</ets> to yawn, open wide, G. <ets>g<aum/hnen</ets> to yawn, OHG. <ets>gin<emac/n</ets>, <ets>gein<omac/n</ets>, Icel. <ets>g<imac/na</ets> to yawn, <ets>gin</ets> the mouth, OSlav. <ets>zijati</ets> to yawn, L. <ets>hiare</ets> to gape, yawn; and perhaps to E. <ets>begin</ets>, cf. Gr. <grk>cheia`</grk> a hole. <root/47<it>b</it>. Cf. <ets>Begin</ets>, <ets>Gin</ets> to begin, <er>Hiatus</er>.]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><sn>1.</sn> <def>To open the mouth involuntarily through drowsiness, dullness, or fatigue; to gape; to oscitate.</def> <ldquo/The lazy, <xex>yawning</xex> drone.<rdquo/ <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><q>And while above he spends his breath,<br/
The <qex>yawning</qex> audience nod beneath.</q> <rj><qau>Trumbull.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>To open wide; to gape, as if to allow the entrance or exit of anything.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><q>'t is now the very witching time of night,<br/
When churchyards <qex>yawn</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>To open the mouth, or to gape, through surprise or bewilderment.</def> <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><sn>4.</sn> <def>To be eager; to desire to swallow anything; to express desire by yawning; <as>as, to <ex>yawn</ex> for fat livings</as>.</def> <ldquo/One long, <xex>yawning</xex> gaze.<rdquo/ <rj><au>Landor.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yawn</ent><br/
<hw>Yawn</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>An involuntary act, excited by drowsiness, etc., consisting of a deep and long inspiration following several successive attempts at inspiration, the mouth, fauces, etc., being wide open.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><q>One person yawning in company will produce a spontaneous <qex>yawn</qex> in all present.</q> <rj><qau>N. Chipman.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The act of opening wide, or of gaping.</def> <rj><au>Addison.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>A chasm, mouth, or passageway.</def> <mark>[R.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><q>Now gape the graves, and trough their <qex>yawns</qex> let loose<br/
Imprisoned spirits.</q> <rj><qau>Marston.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yawningly</ent><br/
<hw>Yawn"ing*ly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>In a yawning manner.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yawp</ent><br/
<hw>Yawp</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. & n.</pos> <def>See <er>Yaup</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yaws</ent><br/
<hw>Yaws</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[African <ets>yaw</ets> a raspberry.]</ety> <fld>(Med.)</fld> <def>A disease, occurring in the Antilles and in Africa, characterized by yellowish or reddish tumors, of a contagious character, which, in shape and appearance, often resemble currants, strawberries, or raspberries. There are several varieties of this disease, variously known as <stype>framboesia</stype>, <stype>pian</stype>, <stype>verrugas</stype>, and <stype>crab-yaws</stype>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yaw-weed</ent><br/
<hw>Yaw"-weed`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>A low, shrubby, rubiaceous plant (<spn>Morinda Royoc</spn>) growing along the seacoast of the West Indies. It has small, white, odorous flowers.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yazoo Fraud</ent><br/
<hw>Yaz"oo Fraud</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>. <fld>(U. S. Hist.)</fld> <def>The grant by the State of Georgia, by Act of Jan. 7, 1795, of 35,000,000 acres of her western territory, for $500,000, to four companies known as the <col><b>Yazoo Companies</b></col> from the region granted ; -- commonly so called, the act being known as the <col><b>Yazoo Frauds Act</b></col>, because of alleged corruption of the legislature, every member but one being a shareholder in one or more of the companies. The act granting the land was repealed in 1796 by a new legislature, and the repealing provision was incorporated in the State constitution in 1798. In 1802 the territory was ceded to the United States. The claims of the purchasers, whom Georgia had refused to compensate, were sustained by the United States Supreme Court, which (1810) declared the repealing act of 1796 unconstitutional. Congress in 1814 ordered the lands sold and appropriated $5,000,000 to pay the claims.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Ybe</ent><br/
<hw>Y*be"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <mark>obs.</mark> <pos>p. p.</pos> of <er>Be</er>. <def>Been.</def> <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Ycleped</ent><br/
<hw>Y*cleped"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>p. p.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>geclipod</ets>, p. p. of <ets>clipian</ets>, <ets>cleopian</ets>, <ets>cliopian</ets>, to call. See <er>Clepe</er>, and also the Note under <er>Y-</er>.]</ety> <def>Called; named; -- obsolete, except in archaic or humorous writings.</def> <altsp>[Spelt also <asp>yclept</asp>.]</altsp><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><q>It is full fair to ben <qex>yclept</qex> madame.</q> <rj><qau>Chaucer.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><q>But come, thou goddess fair and free.<br/
In heaven <qex>ycleped</qex> Euphrosyne.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><q>Those charming little missives <qex>ycleped</qex> valentines.</q> <rj><qau>Lamb.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Y current</ent><br/
<hw>Y current</hw>. <fld>(Elec.)</fld> <def>The current through one branch of the star arrangement of a three-phase circuit.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Ydo</ent><br/
<hw>Y*do"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <mark>obs.</mark> <pos>p. p.</pos> of <er>Do</er>. <def>Done.</def> <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Ydrad</ent><br/
<hw>Y*drad"</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <mark>obs.</mark> <pos>p. p.</pos> <mord>of <er>Dread</er>.</mord> <def>Dreaded.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><q>Yet nothing did he dread, but ever was <qex>ydrad</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Spenser.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Ye</ent><br/
<mhw>{<hw>Y<supr>e</supr></hw>, <hw>Ye</hw> <pr>(<th/<emac/)</pr>}</mhw>, <def>an old method of printing the article <xex>the</xex> (AS. <ets><thorn/e</ets>), the <ldquo/y<rdquo/ being used in place of the Anglo-Saxon thorn (<thorn/). It is sometimes incorrectly pronounced <pr>y<emac/</pr>. See <er>The</er>, and <er>Thorn</er>, <pos>n.</pos>, 4.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Ye</ent><br/
<hw>Y"<eum/</hw> <pr>(<emac/"<eit/)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos>; <plu><it>pl.</it> <plw>Y<eum/n</plw> <pr>(<emac/"<eit/n)</pr>.</plu> <def>An eye.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><q>From his <qex>y<eum/n</qex> ran the water down.</q> <rj><qau>Chaucer.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Ye</ent><br/
<hw>Ye</hw> <pr>(y<emac/)</pr>, <pos>pron.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>ye</ets>, <ets><yogh/e</ets>, nom. pl., AS. <ets>ge</ets>, <ets>g<imac/</ets>; cf. OS. <ets>ge</ets>, <ets>g<imac/</ets>, OFries. <ets>g<imac/</ets>, <ets><imac/</ets>, D. <ets>gij</ets>, Dan. & Sw. <ets>i</ets>, Icel. <ets><emac/r</ets>, OHG. <ets>ir</ets>, G. <ets>ihr</ets>, Goth. <ets>jus</ets>, Lith. <ets>jus</ets>, Gr. <grk>"ymei^s</grk>, Skr. <ets>yuyam</ets>. <root/189.]</ety> <def>The plural of the pronoun of the second person in the nominative case.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><q><qex>Ye</qex> ben to me right welcome heartily.</q> <rj><qau>Chaucer.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><q>But <qex>ye</qex> are washed, but <qex>ye</qex> are sanctified.</q> <rj><qau>1 Cor. vi. 11.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><q>This would cost you your life in case <qex>ye</qex> were a man.</q> <rj><qau>Udall.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><note><hand/ In Old English <xex>ye</xex> was used only as a nominative, and <xex>you</xex> only as a dative or objective. In the 16th century, however, <xex>ye</xex> and <xex>you</xex> became confused and were often used interchangeably, both as nominatives and objectives, and <xex>you</xex> has now superseded <xex>ye</xex> except in solemn or poetic use. See <er>You</er>, and also the first Note under <er>Thou</er>.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><q>Vain pomp and glory of this world, I hate <qex>ye</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><q>I come, kind gentlemen, strange news to tell <qex>ye</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Dryden.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Ye</ent><br/
<hw>Ye</hw> <pr>(y<amac/)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Yea</er>.]</ety> <def>Yea; yes.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yea</ent><br/
<hw>Yea</hw> <pr>(y<amac/ <or/ y<emac/; 277)</pr>, <pos>adv.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>ye</ets>, <ets>ya</ets>, <ets><yogh/e</ets>, <ets><yogh/a</ets>, AS. <ets>ge<aacute/</ets>; akin to OFries. <ets>g<emac/</ets>, <ets>i<emac/</ets>, OS., D., OHG., G., Dan. & Sw. <ets>ja</ets>, Icel, <ets>j<amac/</ets>, Goth. <ets>ja</ets>, <ets>jai</ets>, and probably to Gr. <grk>"h^</grk> truly, verily. <root/188. Cf. <er>Yes</er>.]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><sn>1.</sn> <def>Yes; ay; a word expressing assent, or an affirmative, or an affirmative answer to a question, now superseded by <xex>yes</xex>. See <er>Yes</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><q>Let your communication be <qex>yea</qex>, <qex>yea</qex>; nay, nay.</q> <rj><qau>Matt. v. 37.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>More than this; not only so, but; -- used to mark the addition of a more specific or more emphatic clause. Cf. <er>Nay</er>, <pos>adv.</pos>, 2.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><q>I therein do rejoice, <qex>yea</qex>, and will rejoice.</q> <rj><qau>Phil. i. 18.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><note><hand/ <xex>Yea</xex> sometimes introduces a clause, with the sense of <xex>indeed</xex>, <xex>verily</xex>, <xex>truly</xex>. <ldquo/<xex>Yea</xex>, hath God said, Ye shall not eat of every tree of the garden?<rdquo/</note> <rj><au>Gen. iii. 1.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yea</ent><br/
<hw>Yea</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>An affirmative vote; one who votes in the affirmative; <as>as, a vote by <ex>yeas</ex> and nays</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><note><hand/ In the Scriptures, <xex>yea</xex> is used as a sign of certainty or stability. <ldquo/All the promises of God in him are <xex>yea</xex>, and in him Amen.<rdquo/</note> <rj><au>2 Cor. i. 20.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yead</ent><br/
<hw>Yead</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>Properly, a variant of the defective imperfect <xex>yode</xex>, but sometimes mistaken for a present. See the Note under <er>Yede</er>.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><q>Years <qex>yead</qex> away and faces fair deflower.</q> <rj><qau>Drant.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yean</ent><br/
<hw>Yean</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t. & i.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Yeaned</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Yeaning</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[AS. <ets>e<aacute/nian</ets>, or <ets>gee<aacute/nian</ets>; perhaps akin to E. <ets>ewe</ets>, or perhaps to L. <ets>agnus</ets>, Gr. <?/. Cf. <er>Ean</er>.]</ety> <def>To bring forth young, as a goat or a sheep; to ean.</def> <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yeanling</ent><br/
<hw>Yean"ling</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Yean</ets> + <ets>-ling</ets>. Cf. <er>Eanling</er>.]</ety> <def>A lamb or a kid; an eanling.</def> <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Year</ent><br/
<hw>Year</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>yer</ets>, <ets>yeer</ets>, <ets><yogh/er</ets>, AS. <ets>ge<aacute/r</ets>; akin to OFries. <ets>i<?/r</ets>, <ets>g<?/r</ets>, D. <ets>jaar</ets>, OHG. <ets>j<amac/r</ets>, G. <ets>jahr</ets>, Icel. <ets><amac/r</ets>, Dan. <ets>aar</ets>, Sw. <ets><aring/r</ets>, Goth. <ets>j<?/r</ets>, Gr. <?/ a season of the year, springtime, a part of the day, an hour, <?/ a year, Zend <ets>y<amac/re</ets> year. <root/4, 279. Cf. <er>Hour</er>, <er>Yore</er>.]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><sn>1.</sn> <def>The time of the apparent revolution of the sun trough the ecliptic; the period occupied by the earth in making its revolution around the sun, called the <xex>astronomical year</xex>; also, a period more or less nearly agreeing with this, adopted by various nations as a measure of time, and called the <xex>civil year</xex>; <as>as, the common lunar <ex>year</ex> of 354 days, still in use among the Mohammedans; the <ex>year</ex> of 360 days, etc. In common usage, the year consists of 365 days, and every fourth year (called <ex>bissextile</ex>, or <ex>leap year</ex>) of 366 days, a day being added to February on that year, on account of the excess above 365 days (see <er>Bissextile</er>)</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><q>Of twenty <qex>year</qex> of age he was, I guess.</q> <rj><qau>Chaucer.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><note><hand/ The <xex>civil</xex>, or <xex>legal</xex>, <xex>year</xex>, in England, formerly commenced on the 25th of March. This practice continued throughout the British dominions till the year 1752.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>The time in which any planet completes a revolution about the sun; <as>as, the <ex>year</ex> of Jupiter or of Saturn</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><sn>3.</sn> <pluf>pl.</pluf> <def>Age, or old age; <as>as, a man in <ex>years</ex></as>.</def> <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><cs><col><b>Anomalistic year</b></col>, <cd>the time of the earth's revolution from perihelion to perihelion again, which is 365 days, 6 hours, 13 minutes, and 48 seconds.</cd> -- <col><b>A year's mind</b></col> <fld>(Eccl.)</fld>, <cd>a commemoration of a deceased person, as by a Mass, a year after his death. Cf. <cref>A month's mind</cref>, under <er>Month</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Bissextile year</b></col>. <cd>See <er>Bissextile</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Canicular year</b></col>. <cd>See under <er>Canicular</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Civil year</b></col>, <cd>the year adopted by any nation for the computation of time.</cd> -- <col><b>Common lunar year</b></col>, <cd>the period of 12 lunar months, or 354 days.</cd> -- <col><b>Common year</b></col>, <cd>each year of 365 days, as distinguished from <xex>leap year</xex>.</cd> -- <mcol><col><b>Embolismic year</b></col>, <it>or</it> <col><b>Intercalary lunar year</b></col></mcol>, <cd>the period of 13 lunar months, or 384 days.</cd> -- <col><b>Fiscal year</b></col> <fld>(Com.)</fld>, <cd>the year by which accounts are reckoned, or the year between one annual time of settlement, or balancing of accounts, and another.</cd> -- <col><b>Great year</b></col>. <cd>See <cref>Platonic year</cref>, under <er>Platonic</er>.</cd> -- <mcol><col><b>Gregorian year</b></col>, <col><b>Julian year</b></col></mcol>. <cd>See under <er>Gregorian</er>, and <er>Julian</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Leap year</b></col>. <cd>See <er>Leap year</er>, in the Vocabulary.</cd> -- <col><b>Lunar astronomical year</b></col>, <cd>the period of 12 lunar synodical months, or 354 days, 8 hours, 48 minutes, 36 seconds.</cd> -- <col><b>Lunisolar year</b></col>. <cd>See under <er>Lunisolar</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Periodical year</b></col>. <cd>See <cref>Anomalistic year</cref>, above.</cd> -- <mcol><col><b>Platonic year</b></col>, <col><b>Sabbatical year</b></col></mcol>. <cd>See under <er>Platonic</er>, and <er>Sabbatical</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Sidereal year</b></col>, <cd>the time in which the sun, departing from any fixed star, returns to the same. This is 365 days, 6 hours, 9 minutes, and 9.3 seconds.</cd> -- <col><b>Tropical year</b></col>. <cd>See under <er>Tropical</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Year and a day</b></col> <fld>(O. Eng. Law)</fld>, <cd>a time to be allowed for an act or an event, in order that an entire year might be secured beyond all question.</cd> <au>Abbott.</au> -- <col><b>Year of grace</b></col>, <cd>any year of the Christian era; Anno Domini; <sc>A. D.</sc> or <sc>a. d.</sc></cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>year 2000 problem</ent><br/
<ent>year 2000 bug</ent><br/
<mhw><hw>year 2000 bug</hw>, <hw>year 2000 problem</hw></mhw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Computers)</fld> <def>an error in the coding of certain computer programs in which the year portion of dates was represented by only two decimal digits, assuming that the first two digits are <ldquo/19<rdquo/. In such a program the the year 1975 is represented as <ldquo/75<rdquo/. This was a common practise in computer programming even into the 1990's, as many programmers failed to consider that their programs would be used after the year 1999. Thus, with such a program, a person born in 2000 would be considered as 101 years old in 2001; many different serious problems, as various as the programs, could be caused by such an error.</def> <note>In 1998 many programs with the <ex>year 2000 bug</ex> were still not corrected, and it is not clear how many programs will retain the bug when the year 2000 arrives. Tune in then.</note><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> millemium bug, Y2K bug, Y2K problem.</syn>
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>
<p><ent>year 2000 compliant</ent><br/
<hw>year 2000 compliant</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Computers)</fld> <def>having dates fully and properly represented, and not susceptible to failure due to the <er>year 2000 bug</er>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> date compliant.</syn>
[<source>PJC</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yeara</ent><br/
<hw>Ye*a"ra</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <fld>(Bot.)</fld> <def>The California poison oak (<spn>Rhus diversiloba</spn>). See under <er>Poison</er>, <pos>a.</pos></def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yearbook</ent><br/
<hw>Year"book`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>A book published yearly; any annual report or summary of the statistics or facts of a year, designed to be used as a reference book; <as>as, the Congregational <ex>Yearbook</ex></as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><sn>2.</sn> <fld>(Eng. Law)</fld> <def>A book containing annual reports of cases adjudged in the courts of England.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><-- p. 1674 --><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><note><hand/ The <xex>Yearbooks</xex> are the oldest English reports extant, beginning with the reign of Edward II., and ending with the reign of Henry VIII. They were published annually, and derive their name from that fact. They consist of eleven parts, or volumes, are written in Law French, and extend over nearly two hundred years. There are, however, several hiatuses, or chasms, in the series.</note> <rj><au>Kent.</au> <au>Bouvier.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yeared</ent><br/
<hw>Yeared</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Containing years; having existed or continued many years; aged.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <rj><au>B. Jonson.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>year-end</ent><br/
<hw>year"-end</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>the end of a calendar year.</def> <illu>he had to unload the merchandise before the <ex>year-end</ex></illu><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>
<p><ent>year-end</ent><br/
<hw>year"-end</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adj.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>taking place at the close of a fiscal year.</def> <illu><ex>year-end</ex> audit</illu><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yearling</ent><br/
<hw>Year"ling</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[<ets>Year</ets> + <ets>-ling</ets>.]</ety> <def>An animal one year old, or in the second year of its age; -- applied chiefly to cattle, sheep, and horses.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yearling</ent><br/
<hw>Year"ling</hw>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Being a year old.</def> <ldquo/A <xex>yearling</xex> bullock to thy name small smoke.<rdquo/ <rj><au>Pope.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>year-long</ent><br/
<ent>yearlong</ent><br/
<hw>year"-long</hw> <hw>year"long</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adj.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>lasting through a year.</def> <illu>attending <ex>year-long</ex> courses</illu><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> yearlong.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source> + <source>CM</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yearly</ent><br/
<hw>Year"ly</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>ge<aacute/rlic</ets>.]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><sn>1.</sn> <def>Happening, accruing, or coming every year; annual; <as>as, a <ex>yearly</ex> income; a <ex>yearly</ex> feast</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Lasting a year; <as>as, a <ex>yearly</ex> plant</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><sn>3.</sn> <def>Accomplished in a year; <as>as, the <ex>yearly</ex> circuit, or revolution, of the earth</as>.</def> <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yearly</ent><br/
<hw>Year"ly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>ge<aacute/rlice</ets>.]</ety> <def>Annually; once a year to year; <as>as, blessings <ex>yearly</ex> bestowed</as>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><q><qex>Yearly</qex> will I do this rite.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yearn</ent><br/
<hw>Yearn</hw> <pr>(y<etil/rn)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Yearned</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Yearning</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[Also <ets>earn</ets>, <ets>ern</ets>; probably a corruption of OE. <ets>ermen</ets> to grieve, AS. <ets>ierman</ets>, <ets>yrman</ets>, or <ets>geierman</ets>, <ets>geyrman</ets>, fr. <ets>earm</ets> wretched, poor; akin to D. & G. <ets>arm</ets>, Icel. <ets>armr</ets>, Goth. <ets>arms</ets>. The <ets>y-</ets> in English is perhaps due to the AS. <ets>ge</ets> (see <er>Y-</er>).]</ety> <def>To pain; to grieve; to vex.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <ldquo/She laments, sir, for it, that it would <xex>yearn</xex> your heart to see it.<rdquo/ <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><q>It <qex>yearns</qex> me not if men my garments wear.</q> <rj><qau>Shak.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yearn</ent><br/
<hw>Yearn</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <def>To be pained or distressed; to grieve; to mourn.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <ldquo/Falstaff he is dead, and we must <xex>yearn</xex> therefore.<rdquo/ <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yearn</ent><br/
<hw>Yearn</hw>, <pos>v. i. & t.</pos> <ety>[See <er>Yearnings</er>.]</ety> <def>To curdle, as milk.</def> <mark>[Scot.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yearn</ent><br/
<hw>Yearn</hw>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets>yernen</ets>, <ets><yogh/ernen</ets>, <ets><yogh/eornen</ets>, AS. <ets>geornian</ets>, <ets>gyrnan</ets>, fr. <ets>georn</ets> desirous, eager; akin to OS. <ets>gern</ets> desirous, <ets>girnean</ets>, <ets>gernean</ets>, to desire, D. <ets>gaarne</ets> gladly, willingly, G. <ets>gern</ets>, OHG. <ets>gerno</ets>, adv., <ets>gern</ets>, a., G. <ets>gier</ets> greed, OHG. <ets>gir<imac/</ets> greed, <ets>ger</ets> desirous, <ets>ger<omac/n</ets> to desire, G. be<ets>gehren</ets>, Icel. <ets>girna</ets> to desire, <ets>gjarn</ets> eager, Goth. fa<iacute/hu<ets>ga<iacute/rns</ets> covetous, <ets>ga<iacute/rnjan</ets> to desire, and perhaps to Gr. <grk>chai`rein</grk> to rejoice, be glad, Skr. <ets>hary</ets> to desire, to like. <root/33.]</ety> <def>To be filled with longing desire; to be harassed or rendered uneasy with longing, or feeling the want of a thing; to strain with emotions of affection or tenderness; to long; to be eager.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><q>Joseph made haste; for his bowels did <qex>yearn</qex> upon his brother; and he sought where to weep.</q> <rj><qau>Gen. xliii. 30.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><q>Your mother's heart <qex>yearns</qex> towards you.</q> <rj><qau>Addison.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yearnful</ent><br/
<hw>Yearn"ful</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets><yogh/eornful</ets>, AS. <ets>geornfull</ets>.]</ety> <def>Desirous.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <rj><au>Ormulum. P. Fletcher.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>yearning</ent><br/
<hw>yearn"ing</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>prolonged unfulfilled desire or need.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> longing.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>
<p><ent>yearning</ent><br/
<hw>yearn"ing</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adj.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>full of longing or unfulfilled desire.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> wistful.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yearningly</ent><br/
<hw>Yearn"ing*ly</hw>, <pos>adv.</pos> <def>With yearning.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yearnings</ent><br/
<hw>Yearn"ings</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n. pl.</pos> <ety>[Cf. AS. <ets>geirnan</ets>, <ets>geyrnan</ets>, to rum. See 4th <er>Earn</er>.]</ety> <def>The maws, or stomachs, of young calves, used as a rennet for curdling milk.</def> <mark>[Scot.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>year-old</ent><br/
<hw>year"-old</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adj.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>having reached an age as specified; <as>as, a two-<ex>year-old</ex> toddler</as>.</def><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>
<p><ent>year-round</ent><br/
<hw>year"-round</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>adj.</pos> <sn>1.</sn> <def>operating or continuing throughout the year; <as>as, a <ex>year-round</ex> resort; a <ex>year-round</ex> job</as>. Antonym of <ant>seasonal</ant>.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> year-around.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Year's purchase</ent><br/
<hw>Year's purchase</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>. <def>The amount that is yielded by the annual income of property; -- used in expressing the value of a thing in the number of years required for its income to yield its purchase price, in reckoning the amount to be paid for annuities, etc.</def><br/
[<source>Webster 1913 Suppl.</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yearth</ent><br/
<hw>Yearth</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The earth.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <ldquo/Is my son dead or hurt or on the <xex>yerthe</xex> felled?<rdquo/ <rj><au>Ld. Berners.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yeast</ent><br/
<hw>Yeast</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[OE. <ets><yogh/eest</ets>, <ets><yogh/est</ets>, AS. <ets>gist</ets>; akin to D. <ets>gest</ets>, <ets>gist</ets>, G. <ets>gischt</ets>, <ets>g<aum/scht</ets>, OHG. <ets>jesan</ets>, <ets>jerian</ets>, to ferment, G. <ets>gischen</ets>, <ets>g<aum/schen</ets>, <ets>g<aum/hren</ets>, Gr. <?/ boiled, <grk>zei^n</grk> to boil, Skr. <ets>yas</ets>. <root/111.]</ety><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><sn>1.</sn> <def>The foam, or troth (<xex>top yeast</xex>), or the sediment (<xex>bottom yeast</xex>), of beer or other in fermentation, which contains the yeast plant or its spores, and under certain conditions produces fermentation in saccharine or farinaceous substances; a preparation used for raising dough for bread or cakes, and making it light and puffy; barm; ferment.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><sn>2.</sn> <def>Spume, or foam, of water.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><q>They melt thy <qex>yeast</qex> of waves, which mar<br/
Alike the Armada's pride, or spoils of Trafalgar.</q> <rj><qau>Byron.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><-- 3. <def>A form of fungus which grows as individual rounded cells, rather than in a mycelium, and reproduces by budding; esp. members of the orders <ord>Endomycetales</ord> and <ord>Moniliales</ord>. Some fungi may grow both as a yeast or as a mycelium, depending on the conditions of growth.</def> --><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><cs><col><b>Yeast cake</b></col>, <cd>a mealy cake impregnated with the live germs of the yeast plant, and used as a conveniently transportable substitute for yeast.</cd> -- <col><b>Yeast plant</b></col> <fld>(Bot.)</fld>, <cd>the vegetable organism, or fungus, of which beer yeast consists. The yeast plant is composed of simple cells, or granules, about one three-thousandth of an inch in diameter, often united into filaments which reproduce by budding, and under certain circumstances by the formation of spores. The name is extended to other ferments of the same genus. See <er>Saccharomyces</er>.</cd> -- <col><b>Yeast powder</b></col>, <cd>a baling powder, -- used instead of yeast in leavening bread.</cd></cs><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yeast-bitten</ent><br/
<hw>Yeast"-bit`ten</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <fld>(Brewing)</fld> <def>A term used of beer when the froth of the yeast has reentered the body of the beer.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yeastiness</ent><br/
<hw>Yeast"i*ness</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The quality or state of being yeasty, or frothy.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yeasty</ent><br/
<hw>Yeast"y</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <def>Frothy; foamy; spumy, like yeast.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yedding</ent><br/
<hw>Yed"ding</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[AS. <ets>geddung</ets>, <ets>gidding</ets>, <ets>giedding</ets>, from <ets>gieddian</ets>, <ets>giddian</ets>, to sing, speak.]</ety> <def>The song of a minstrel; hence, any song.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yede</ent><br/
<hw>Yede</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <mark>obs.</mark> <pos>imp.</pos> <def>Went. See <er>Yode</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><q>All as he bade fulfilled was indeed<br/
This ilke servant anon right out <qex>yede</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Chaucer.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><note><hand/ Spenser and some later writers mistook this for a present of the defective imperfect <xex>yode</xex>. It is, however, only a variant of <xex>yode</xex>. See <er>Yode</er>, and cf. <er>Yead</er>.</note><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><q>[He] on foot was forced for to <qex>yeed</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Spenser</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yeel</ent><br/
<hw>Yeel</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>An eel.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <rj><au>Holland.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yeldhall</ent><br/
<hw>Yeld"hall`</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Guildhall.</def> <mark>[Obs.]</mark> <rj><au>Chaucer.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yeldrine</ent><br/
<ent>Yeldrin</ent><br/
<mhw>{<hw>Yel"drin</hw> <pr>(?)</pr> <it>or</it> <hw>Yel"drine</hw> }</mhw>, <pos>n.</pos> <ety>[Cf. <er>Yellow</er>.]</ety> <fld>(Zool.)</fld> <def>The yellow-hammer; -- called also <altname>yeldrock</altname>, and <altname>yoldrin</altname>.</def> <mark>[Prov. Eng.]</mark><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yelk</ent><br/
<hw>Yelk</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>Same as <er>Yolk</er>.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yell</ent><br/
<hw>Yell</hw> <pr>(y<ecr/l)</pr>, <pos>v. i.</pos> <vmorph>[<pos>imp. & p. p.</pos> <conjf>Yelled</conjf> <pr>(?)</pr>; <pos>p. pr. & vb. n.</pos> <conjf>Yelling</conjf>.]</vmorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>yellen</ets>, <ets><yogh/ellen</ets>, AS. <ets>giellan</ets>, <ets>gillan</ets>, <ets>gyllan</ets>; akin to D. <ets>gillen</ets>, OHG. <ets>gellan</ets>, G. <ets>gellen</ets>, Icel. <ets>gjalla</ets>, Sw. <ets>g<aum/lla</ets> to ring, resound, and to AS., OS., & OHG. <ets>galan</ets> to sing, Icel. <ets>gala</ets>. Cf. 1st <er>Gale</er>, and <er>Nightingale</er>.]</ety> <def>To cry out, or shriek, with a hideous noise; to cry or scream as with agony or horror.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><q>They <qex>yelleden</qex> as feendes doon in helle.</q> <rj><qau>Chaucer.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><q>Nor the night raven, that still deadly <qex>yells</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Spenser.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><q>Infernal ghosts and hellish furies round<br/
Environed thee; some howled, some <qex>yelled</qex>.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yell</ent><br/
<hw>Yell</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>v. t.</pos> <def>To utter or declare with a yell; to proclaim in a loud tone.</def> <rj><au>Shak.</au></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yell</ent><br/
<hw>Yell</hw>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>A sharp, loud, hideous outcry.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><q>Their hideous <qex>yells</qex><br/
Rend the dark welkin.</q> <rj><qau>J. Philips.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><ent>yelling</ent><br/
<hw>yell"ing</hw> <pr>(?)</pr>, <pos>n.</pos> <def>The uttering of one or more loud inarticulate cries, as of pain or excitement.</def><br/
<syn><b>Syn. --</b> shouting.</syn><br/
[<source>WordNet 1.5</source>]</p>
<p><ent>Yellow</ent><br/
<hw>Yel"low</hw> <pr>(y<ecr/l"l<osl/)</pr>, <pos>a.</pos> <amorph>[<pos>Compar.</pos> <adjf>Yellower</adjf> <pr>(y<ecr/l"l<osl/*<etil/r)</pr>; <pos>superl.</pos> <adjf>Yellowest</adjf>.]</amorph> <ety>[OE. <ets>yelow</ets>, <ets>yelwe</ets>, <ets><yogh/elow</ets>, <ets><yogh/eoluw</ets>, from AS. <ets>geolu</ets>; akin to D. <ets>geel</ets>, OS. & OHG. <ets>gelo</ets>, G. <ets>gelb</ets>, Icel. <ets>gulr</ets>, Sw. <ets>gul</ets>, Dan. <ets>guul</ets>, L. <ets>helvus</ets> light bay, Gr. <grk>chlo`n</grk> young verdure, <grk>chlwro`s</grk> greenish yellow, Skr. <ets>hari</ets> tawny, yellowish. <root/49. Cf. <er>Chlorine</er>, <er>Gall</er> a bitter liquid, <er>Gold</er>, <er>Yolk</er>.]</ety> <sn>1.</sn> <def>Being of a bright saffronlike color; of the color of gold or brass; having the hue of that part of the rainbow, or of the solar spectrum, which is between the orange and the green.</def><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><q>Her <qex>yellow</qex> hair was browded [braided] in a tress.</q> <rj><qau>Chaucer.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>
<p><q>A sweaty reaper from his tillage brought<br/
First fruits, the green ear and the <qex>yellow</qex> sheaf.</q> <rj><qau>Milton.</qau></rj><br/
[<source>1913 Webster</source>]</p>