[compiler] Support optional/logical/etc within try/catch (#35606)

Adds support for value terminals (optional/logical/ternary/sequence)
within try/catch clauses.

Try/catch expressions insert maybe-throw terminals after each
instruction, but BuildReactiveFunction's value block extraction was not
expecting these terminals. The fix is to roughly treat maybe-throw
similarly to goto, falling through to the continuation block, but there
are a few edge cases to handle.

I've also added extensive tests, including testing that errors correctly
flow to the catch handler.

DiffTrain build for [b8a6bfa](b8a6bfa)

Author: josephsavona

compiled/eslint-plugin-react-hooks/index.js

@@ -1 +1 @@
-ed4bd540ca67f1c4db65f009ad726a5ae1a0af01
+b8a6bfa22c8cfc11863f2373fde44ae36695cd0b

compiled/facebook-www/REVISION

@@ -1 +1 @@
-ed4bd540ca67f1c4db65f009ad726a5ae1a0af01
+b8a6bfa22c8cfc11863f2373fde44ae36695cd0b

compiled/facebook-www/REVISION_TRANSFORMS

@@ -1493,7 +1493,7 @@ __DEV__ &&
     exports.useTransition = function () {
       return resolveDispatcher().useTransition();
     };
-    exports.version = "19.3.0-www-classic-ed4bd540-20260202";
+    exports.version = "19.3.0-www-classic-b8a6bfa2-20260202";
     "undefined" !== typeof __REACT_DEVTOOLS_GLOBAL_HOOK__ &&
       "function" ===
         typeof __REACT_DEVTOOLS_GLOBAL_HOOK__.registerInternalModuleStop &&

compiled/facebook-www/React-dev.classic.js

@@ -1493,7 +1493,7 @@ __DEV__ &&
     exports.useTransition = function () {
       return resolveDispatcher().useTransition();
     };
-    exports.version = "19.3.0-www-modern-ed4bd540-20260202";
+    exports.version = "19.3.0-www-modern-b8a6bfa2-20260202";
     "undefined" !== typeof __REACT_DEVTOOLS_GLOBAL_HOOK__ &&
       "function" ===
         typeof __REACT_DEVTOOLS_GLOBAL_HOOK__.registerInternalModuleStop &&

compiled/facebook-www/React-dev.modern.js

@@ -610,4 +610,4 @@ exports.useSyncExternalStore = function (
 exports.useTransition = function () {
   return ReactSharedInternals.H.useTransition();
 };
-exports.version = "19.3.0-www-classic-ed4bd540-20260202";
+exports.version = "19.3.0-www-classic-b8a6bfa2-20260202";

compiled/facebook-www/React-prod.classic.js

@@ -610,4 +610,4 @@ exports.useSyncExternalStore = function (
 exports.useTransition = function () {
   return ReactSharedInternals.H.useTransition();
 };
-exports.version = "19.3.0-www-modern-ed4bd540-20260202";
+exports.version = "19.3.0-www-modern-b8a6bfa2-20260202";

compiled/facebook-www/React-prod.modern.js

@@ -614,7 +614,7 @@ exports.useSyncExternalStore = function (
 exports.useTransition = function () {
   return ReactSharedInternals.H.useTransition();
 };
-exports.version = "19.3.0-www-classic-ed4bd540-20260202";
+exports.version = "19.3.0-www-classic-b8a6bfa2-20260202";
 "undefined" !== typeof __REACT_DEVTOOLS_GLOBAL_HOOK__ &&
   "function" ===
     typeof __REACT_DEVTOOLS_GLOBAL_HOOK__.registerInternalModuleStop &&

compiled/facebook-www/React-profiling.classic.js

@@ -614,7 +614,7 @@ exports.useSyncExternalStore = function (
 exports.useTransition = function () {
   return ReactSharedInternals.H.useTransition();
 };
-exports.version = "19.3.0-www-modern-ed4bd540-20260202";
+exports.version = "19.3.0-www-modern-b8a6bfa2-20260202";
 "undefined" !== typeof __REACT_DEVTOOLS_GLOBAL_HOOK__ &&
   "function" ===
     typeof __REACT_DEVTOOLS_GLOBAL_HOOK__.registerInternalModuleStop &&

compiled/facebook-www/React-profiling.modern.js

@@ -20360,10 +20360,10 @@ __DEV__ &&
     (function () {
       var internals = {
         bundleType: 1,
-        version: "19.3.0-www-classic-ed4bd540-20260202",
+        version: "19.3.0-www-classic-b8a6bfa2-20260202",
         rendererPackageName: "react-art",
         currentDispatcherRef: ReactSharedInternals,
-        reconcilerVersion: "19.3.0-www-classic-ed4bd540-20260202"
+        reconcilerVersion: "19.3.0-www-classic-b8a6bfa2-20260202"
       };
       internals.overrideHookState = overrideHookState;
       internals.overrideHookStateDeletePath = overrideHookStateDeletePath;
@@ -20398,7 +20398,7 @@ __DEV__ &&
     exports.Shape = Shape;
     exports.Surface = Surface;
     exports.Text = Text;
-    exports.version = "19.3.0-www-classic-ed4bd540-20260202";
+    exports.version = "19.3.0-www-classic-b8a6bfa2-20260202";
     "undefined" !== typeof __REACT_DEVTOOLS_GLOBAL_HOOK__ &&
       "function" ===
         typeof __REACT_DEVTOOLS_GLOBAL_HOOK__.registerInternalModuleStop &&