riscv: dts: starfive: Group tuples in interrupt properties #40
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To improve human readability and enable automatic validation, the tuples in the various properties containing interrupt specifiers should be grouped. Fix this by grouping the tuples of "interrupts-extended" properties using angle brackets. Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
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…frame() [ Upstream commit 9be4c88 ] The following KASAN warning is detected by QEMU. ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in unwind_frame+0x508/0x870 Read of size 4 at addr c36bba90 by task cat/163 CPU: 1 PID: 163 Comm: cat Not tainted 5.10.0-rc1 #40 Hardware name: ARM-Versatile Express [<c0113fac>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c010e71c>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) [<c010e71c>] (show_stack) from [<c0b805b4>] (dump_stack+0x98/0xb0) [<c0b805b4>] (dump_stack) from [<c0b7d658>] (print_address_description.constprop.0+0x58/0x4bc) [<c0b7d658>] (print_address_description.constprop.0) from [<c031435c>] (kasan_report+0x154/0x170) [<c031435c>] (kasan_report) from [<c0113c44>] (unwind_frame+0x508/0x870) [<c0113c44>] (unwind_frame) from [<c010e298>] (__save_stack_trace+0x110/0x134) [<c010e298>] (__save_stack_trace) from [<c01ce0d8>] (stack_trace_save+0x8c/0xb4) [<c01ce0d8>] (stack_trace_save) from [<c0313520>] (kasan_set_track+0x38/0x60) [<c0313520>] (kasan_set_track) from [<c0314cb8>] (kasan_set_free_info+0x20/0x2c) [<c0314cb8>] (kasan_set_free_info) from [<c0313474>] (__kasan_slab_free+0xec/0x120) [<c0313474>] (__kasan_slab_free) from [<c0311e20>] (kmem_cache_free+0x7c/0x334) [<c0311e20>] (kmem_cache_free) from [<c01c35dc>] (rcu_core+0x390/0xccc) [<c01c35dc>] (rcu_core) from [<c01013a8>] (__do_softirq+0x180/0x518) [<c01013a8>] (__do_softirq) from [<c0135214>] (irq_exit+0x9c/0xe0) [<c0135214>] (irq_exit) from [<c01a40e4>] (__handle_domain_irq+0xb0/0x110) [<c01a40e4>] (__handle_domain_irq) from [<c0691248>] (gic_handle_irq+0xa0/0xb8) [<c0691248>] (gic_handle_irq) from [<c0100b0c>] (__irq_svc+0x6c/0x94) Exception stack(0xc36bb928 to 0xc36bb970) b920: c36bb9c0 00000000 c0126919 c0101228 c36bb9c0 b76d7730 b940: c36b8000 c36bb9a0 c3335b00 c01ce0d8 00000003 c36bba3c c36bb940 c36bb978 b960: c010e298 c011373c 60000013 ffffffff [<c0100b0c>] (__irq_svc) from [<c011373c>] (unwind_frame+0x0/0x870) [<c011373c>] (unwind_frame) from [<00000000>] (0x0) The buggy address belongs to the page: page:(ptrval) refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:00000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x636bb flags: 0x0() raw: 00000000 00000000 ef867764 00000000 00000000 00000000 ffffffff 00000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected addr c36bba90 is located in stack of task cat/163 at offset 48 in frame: stack_trace_save+0x0/0xb4 this frame has 1 object: [32, 48) 'trace' Memory state around the buggy address: c36bb980: f1 f1 f1 f1 00 04 f2 f2 00 00 f3 f3 00 00 00 00 c36bba00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f1 f1 f1 f1 >c36bba80: 00 00 f3 f3 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ^ c36bbb00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 c36bbb80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ================================================================== There is a same issue on x86 and has been resolved by the commit f7d27c3 ("x86/mm, kasan: Silence KASAN warnings in get_wchan()"). The solution could be applied to arm architecture too. Signed-off-by: Lin Yujun <linyujun809@huawei.com> Reported-by: He Ying <heying24@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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Feb 7, 2024
A last minute revert in 6.7-final introduced a potential deadlock when enabling ASPM during probe of Qualcomm PCIe controllers as reported by lockdep: ============================================ WARNING: possible recursive locking detected 6.7.0 #40 Not tainted -------------------------------------------- kworker/u16:5/90 is trying to acquire lock: ffffacfa78ced000 (pci_bus_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: pcie_aspm_pm_state_change+0x58/0xdc but task is already holding lock: ffffacfa78ced000 (pci_bus_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: pci_walk_bus+0x34/0xbc other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(pci_bus_sem); lock(pci_bus_sem); *** DEADLOCK *** Call trace: print_deadlock_bug+0x25c/0x348 __lock_acquire+0x10a4/0x2064 lock_acquire+0x1e8/0x318 down_read+0x60/0x184 pcie_aspm_pm_state_change+0x58/0xdc pci_set_full_power_state+0xa8/0x114 pci_set_power_state+0xc4/0x120 qcom_pcie_enable_aspm+0x1c/0x3c [pcie_qcom] pci_walk_bus+0x64/0xbc qcom_pcie_host_post_init_2_7_0+0x28/0x34 [pcie_qcom] The deadlock can easily be reproduced on machines like the Lenovo ThinkPad X13s by adding a delay to increase the race window during asynchronous probe where another thread can take a write lock. Add a new pci_set_power_state_locked() and associated helper functions that can be called with the PCI bus semaphore held to avoid taking the read lock twice. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ZZu0qx2cmn7IwTyQ@hovoldconsulting.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240130100243.11011-1-johan+linaro@kernel.org Fixes: f93e71a ("Revert "PCI/ASPM: Remove pcie_aspm_pm_state_change()"") Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.7
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Oct 9, 2025
…on memory When I did memory failure tests, below panic occurs: page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PagePoisoned(page)) kernel BUG at include/linux/page-flags.h:616! Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 3 PID: 720 Comm: bash Not tainted 6.10.0-rc1-00195-g148743902568 #40 RIP: 0010:unpoison_memory+0x2f3/0x590 RSP: 0018:ffffa57fc8787d60 EFLAGS: 00000246 RAX: 0000000000000037 RBX: 0000000000000009 RCX: ffff9be25fcdc9c8 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000027 RDI: ffff9be25fcdc9c0 RBP: 0000000000300000 R08: ffffffffb4956f88 R09: 0000000000009ffb R10: 0000000000000284 R11: ffffffffb4926fa0 R12: ffffe6b00c000000 R13: ffff9bdb453dfd00 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: fffffffffffffffe FS: 00007f08f04e4740(0000) GS:ffff9be25fcc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000564787a30410 CR3: 000000010d4e2000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 Call Trace: <TASK> unpoison_memory+0x2f3/0x590 simple_attr_write_xsigned.constprop.0.isra.0+0xb3/0x110 debugfs_attr_write+0x42/0x60 full_proxy_write+0x5b/0x80 vfs_write+0xd5/0x540 ksys_write+0x64/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0xb9/0x1d0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f08f0314887 RSP: 002b:00007ffece710078 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000009 RCX: 00007f08f0314887 RDX: 0000000000000009 RSI: 0000564787a30410 RDI: 0000000000000001 RBP: 0000564787a30410 R08: 000000000000fefe R09: 000000007fffffff R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000009 R13: 00007f08f041b780 R14: 00007f08f0417600 R15: 00007f08f0416a00 </TASK> Modules linked in: hwpoison_inject ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- RIP: 0010:unpoison_memory+0x2f3/0x590 RSP: 0018:ffffa57fc8787d60 EFLAGS: 00000246 RAX: 0000000000000037 RBX: 0000000000000009 RCX: ffff9be25fcdc9c8 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000027 RDI: ffff9be25fcdc9c0 RBP: 0000000000300000 R08: ffffffffb4956f88 R09: 0000000000009ffb R10: 0000000000000284 R11: ffffffffb4926fa0 R12: ffffe6b00c000000 R13: ffff9bdb453dfd00 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: fffffffffffffffe FS: 00007f08f04e4740(0000) GS:ffff9be25fcc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000564787a30410 CR3: 000000010d4e2000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception Kernel Offset: 0x31c00000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff) ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception ]--- The root cause is that unpoison_memory() tries to check the PG_HWPoison flags of an uninitialized page. So VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PagePoisoned(page)) is triggered. This can be reproduced by below steps: 1.Offline memory block: echo offline > /sys/devices/system/memory/memory12/state 2.Get offlined memory pfn: page-types -b n -rlN 3.Write pfn to unpoison-pfn echo <pfn> > /sys/kernel/debug/hwpoison/unpoison-pfn This scenario can be identified by pfn_to_online_page() returning NULL. And ZONE_DEVICE pages are never expected, so we can simply fail if pfn_to_online_page() == NULL to fix the bug. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250828024618.1744895-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com Fixes: f1dd2cd ("mm, memory_hotplug: do not associate hotadded memory to zones until online") Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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To improve human readability and enable automatic validation, the tuples
in the various properties containing interrupt specifiers should be
grouped.
Fix this by grouping the tuples of "interrupts-extended" properties
using angle brackets.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven geert@linux-m68k.org