[release/10.0] include memory required to do MethodDefLookup in minidumps

[github-actions]

Backport of #120119 to release/10.0

/cc @max-charlamb

Customer Impact

• Customer reported
• Found internally

After working on #119965, we found that serveral debugger tests were failing as they couldn't find a MethodDesc in the MethodDef -> MethodDesc lookup map on a Module. While this isn't strictly required in ICorDebug, it allows us to have better error messaging and assertions. The current logic prevents the debugger from finding some stack allocated variables and presenting them to the user in minidumps.

This change explicitly ensures that the data required to map a MethodDef -> MethodDesc is available in minidumps for MethodDescs on the stack.

Regression

• Yes
• No

When adding the GetReJITInformation cDAC API, we inadvertently removed the call to LookupMethodDef from ILCodeVersion::GetIL.

Testing

We added an automated test in the diagnostics repo.

Risk

Low

IMPORTANT: If this backport is for a servicing release, please verify that:

• The PR target branch is release/X.0-staging, not release/X.0.

Package authoring no longer needed in .NET 9

IMPORTANT: Starting with .NET 9, you no longer need to edit a NuGet package's csproj to enable building and bump the version.
Keep in mind that we still need package authoring in .NET 8 and older versions.

[steveisok]

Before moving this forward, we need to add mini dump tests in the diagnostics repo. That is tracked in dotnet/diagnostics#5577

[max-charlamb]

MiniDumpLocalVarLookup test added for bug repro

dotnet/diagnostics#5579, test fails with current runtime version diagnostic repo targets.
See runtime-diagnostics using current head of runtime/main. The CI runs use an older version of the runtime build without the fixes.

[JulieLeeMSFT]

LGTM.