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.. _extending-srmise: | ||
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=================== | ||
Extending SrMise | ||
=================== | ||
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The :ref:`tutorial` gives an overview of how to use SrMise with the existing | ||
peak and baseline functions. These inherit from classes providing generic peak | ||
and baseline functionality, and from which additional peaks and baselines can be | ||
implemented. The process for adding new peaks and baselines is summarized | ||
below, but see the source code for additional details. | ||
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If you implement a peak or baseline likely to be of broad interest to the PDF | ||
community, please consider submitting a pull request to the GitHub | ||
`SrMise repository <https://github.com/diffpy/diffpy.srmise>`_. | ||
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Organization of Functions | ||
------------------------- | ||
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The ``BaseFunction`` class in ``diffpy.srmise.basefunction`` implements the | ||
functionality common to all SrMise baseline and peak functions, which are | ||
separately implemented in the ``diffpy.srmise.baselines`` and | ||
``diffpy.srmise.peaks`` subpackages. Specific baseline and peak functions | ||
inherit from the ``BaselineFunction`` and ``PeakFunction`` classes in those | ||
subpackges, as shown below. | ||
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* .. py:class:: BaseFunction | ||
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+ .. py:class:: BaselineFunction | ||
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- .. py:class:: FromSequence | ||
- .. py:class:: NanoSpherical | ||
- .. py:class:: Polynomial | ||
- *etc.* | ||
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+ .. py:class:: PeakFunction | ||
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- .. py:class:: Gaussian | ||
- .. py:class:: GaussianOverR | ||
- *etc.* | ||
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Adding Baselines | ||
------------------------------------- | ||
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To add a baseline, create a new module which defines a class inheriting from | ||
``diffpy.srmise.baselines.base.BaselineFunction``. The class data and methods | ||
which need to be implemented are summarized in the source code. | ||
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.. literalinclude:: ../../../diffpy/srmise/baselines/base.py | ||
:pyobject: BaselineFunction | ||
:end-before: __init__ | ||
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The class methods should follow these specifications. See existing baselines | ||
for examples. | ||
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.. py:method:: estimate_parameters(r, y) | ||
Return a Numpy array of parameters estimated from the data. | ||
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:param r: Grid on which the data are defined. | ||
:param y: The data. | ||
:type r: `Sequence` | ||
:type y: `Sequence` | ||
:returns: Estimated parameters | ||
:rtype: `numpy.ndarray` | ||
:raises: NotImplementedError if estimation has not been implemented. | ||
:raises: SrMiseEstimationError if estimation fails. | ||
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.. py:method:: _jacobian_raw(pars, r, free) | ||
Return Jacobian for parameters evaluated over `r`. | ||
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:param pars: The parameters of the baseline. | ||
:param r: Scalar or grid on which to calculate the Jacobian. | ||
:param free: Boolean values indicating if corresponding parameter is free (True) or fixed (False). | ||
:type pars: `Sequence(float)` | ||
:type r: `int`, `float`, or `Sequence(int` or `float)` | ||
:type free: `Sequence(boolean)` | ||
:returns: List of Jacobian values (or None if parameter is not free) for each parameter evaluated at `r`. | ||
:rtype: `list(numpy.ndarray(float) or float or None)` | ||
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.. py:method:: _transform_derivativesraw(pars, in_format, out_format) | ||
Return the gradient matrix of `pars` represented in format 'out_format'. | ||
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:param pars: The parameters of the baseline. | ||
:param in_format: The format of `pars`. | ||
:param out_format: The desired format of `pars`. | ||
:type pars: `Sequence(float)` | ||
:type in_format: `str` | ||
:type out_format: `str` | ||
:returns: The gradient matrix for the transformation. | ||
:rtype: `numpy.ndarray` | ||
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.. py:method:: _transform_parametersraw(pars, in_format, out_format) | ||
Return parameters transformed into format 'out_format'. | ||
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:param pars: The parameters of the baseline. | ||
:param in_format: The format of `pars`. | ||
:param out_format: The desired format of `pars`. | ||
:type pars: `Sequence(float)` | ||
:type in_format: `str` | ||
:type out_format: `str` | ||
:returns: The transformed parameters. | ||
:rtype: `numpy.ndarray` | ||
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.. py:method:: _valueraw(pars, r) | ||
Return value of baseline with given parameters at r. | ||
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:param pars: The parameters of the baseline. | ||
:param r: Scalar or grid on which to calculate the baseline. | ||
:type pars: `Sequence(float)` | ||
:type r: `int`, `float`, or `Sequence(int` or `float)` | ||
:returns: The value of the baseline. | ||
:rtype: `float` or `numpy.ndarray(float)`. | ||
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Adding Peaks | ||
-------------------------- | ||
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To add a new peak function, create a new module which defines a class | ||
inheriting from ``diffpy.srmise.peaks.base.PeakFunction``. Implementing a peak | ||
function is nearly identical to implementing a baseline function, with the | ||
following differences: | ||
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1) The ``estimate_parameters`` method is required. | ||
2) The "position" key must be defined in the ``parameterdict`` class member. | ||
3) Peak functions must implement the additional method ``scale_at``. | ||
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.. py:method:: scale_at(pars, r, scale) | ||
Return peak parameters such that the value at ``r`` is scaled by ``scale`` | ||
while the position of the peak's maxima remains unchanged. | ||
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:param pars: The parameters of the peak. | ||
:param r: Position where the peak will be rescaled. | ||
:param scale: A scale factor > 0. | ||
:type pars: `Sequence(float)` | ||
:type r: `int` or `float` | ||
:type scale: `float` | ||
:returns: The adjusted peak parameters. | ||
:rtype: `numpy.ndarray(float)`. |
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