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Releasing

  • Run the tests and ensure they all pass

  • Update CHANGELOG.rst * Check for any missing entries * Add today's date to the release section

  • Update the version in cassandra/__init__.py * For beta releases, use a version like (2, 1, '0b1') * For release candidates, use a version like (2, 1, '0rc1') * When in doubt, follow PEP 440 versioning

  • Add the new version in docs.yaml

  • Commit the changelog and version changes, e.g. git commit -m'version 1.0.0'

  • Tag the release. For example: git tag -a 1.0.0 -m 'version 1.0.0'

  • Push the tag and new master: git push origin 1.0.0 ; git push origin master

  • Update the python-driver submodule of python-driver-wheels, commit then push. This will trigger TravisCI and the wheels building.

  • For a GA release, upload the package to pypi:

    # Clean the working directory
    python setup.py clean
    rm dist/*
    
    # Build the source distribution
    python setup.py sdist
    
    # Download all wheels from the jfrog repository and copy them in
    # the dist/ directory
    cp /path/to/wheels/*.whl dist/
    
    # Upload all files
    twine upload dist/*
    
  • On pypi, make the latest GA the only visible version

  • Update the docs (see below)

  • Append a 'postN' string to the version tuple in cassandra/__init__.py so that it looks like (x, y, z, 'postN')

    • After a beta or rc release, this should look like (2, 1, '0b1', 'post0')
  • After the release has been tagged, add a section to docs.yaml with the new tag ref:

    versions:
      - name: <version name>
        ref: <release tag>
    
  • Commit and push

  • Update 'cassandra-test' branch to reflect new release

    • this is typically a matter of merging or rebasing onto master
    • test and push updated branch to origin
  • Update the JIRA versions: https://datastax-oss.atlassian.net/plugins/servlet/project-config/PYTHON/versions

    • add release dates and set version as "released"
  • Make an announcement on the mailing list

Building the Docs

Sphinx is required to build the docs. You probably want to install through apt, if possible:

sudo apt-get install python-sphinx

pip may also work:

sudo pip install -U Sphinx

To build the docs, run:

python setup.py doc

Upload the Docs

This is deprecated. The docs is now only published on https://docs.datastax.com.

To upload the docs, checkout the gh-pages branch and copy the entire contents all of docs/_build/X.Y.Z/* into the root of the gh-pages branch and then push that branch to github.

For example:

git checkout 1.0.0
python setup.py doc
git checkout gh-pages
cp -R docs/_build/1.0.0/* .
git add --update  # add modified files
# Also make sure to add any new documentation files!
git commit -m 'Update docs (version 1.0.0)'
git push origin gh-pages

If docs build includes errors, those errors may not show up in the next build unless you have changed the files with errors. It's good to occassionally clear the build directory and build from scratch:

rm -rf docs/_build/*

Documentor

We now also use another tool called Documentor with Sphinx source to build docs. This gives us versioned docs with nice integrated search. This is a private tool of DataStax.

Dependencies

Sphinx

Installed as described above

Documentor

Clone and setup Documentor as specified in the project. This tool assumes Ruby, bundler, and npm are present.

Building

The setup script expects documentor to be in the system path. You can either add it permanently or run with something like this:

PATH=$PATH:<documentor repo>/bin python setup.py doc

The docs will not display properly just browsing the filesystem in a browser. To view the docs as they would be in most web servers, use the SimpleHTTPServer module:

cd docs/_build/
python -m SimpleHTTPServer

Then, browse to localhost:8000.

Tests

Running Unit Tests

Unit tests can be run like so:

pytest tests/unit/

You can run a specific test method like so:

pytest tests/unit/test_connection.py::ConnectionTest::test_bad_protocol_version

Running Integration Tests

In order to run integration tests, you must specify a version to run using the CASSANDRA_VERSION or DSE_VERSION environment variable:

CASSANDRA_VERSION=2.0.9 pytest tests/integration/standard

Or you can specify a cassandra directory (to test unreleased versions):

CASSANDRA_DIR=/path/to/cassandra pytest tests/integration/standard/

Specifying the usage of an already running Cassandra cluster

The test will start the appropriate Cassandra clusters when necessary but if you don't want this to happen because a Cassandra cluster is already running the flag USE_CASS_EXTERNAL can be used, for example:

USE_CASS_EXTERNAL=1 CASSANDRA_VERSION=2.0.9 pytest tests/integration/standard

Specify a Protocol Version for Tests

The protocol version defaults to 1 for cassandra 1.2 and 2 otherwise. You can explicitly set it with the PROTOCOL_VERSION environment variable:

PROTOCOL_VERSION=3 pytest tests/integration/standard

Testing Multiple Python Versions

Use tox to test all of Python 3.8 through 3.12 and pypy (this is what TravisCI runs):

tox

By default, tox only runs the unit tests.

Running the Benchmarks

There needs to be a version of cassandra running locally so before running the benchmarks, if ccm is installed:

ccm create benchmark_cluster -v 3.0.1 -n 1 -s

To run the benchmarks, pick one of the files under the benchmarks/ dir and run it:

python benchmarks/future_batches.py

There are a few options. Use --help to see them all:

python benchmarks/future_batches.py --help

Packaging for Cassandra

A source distribution is included in Cassandra, which uses the driver internally for cqlsh. To package a released version, checkout the tag and build a source zip archive:

python setup.py sdist --formats=zip

If packaging a pre-release (untagged) version, it is useful to include a commit hash in the archive name to specify the built version:

python setup.py egg_info -b-`git rev-parse --short HEAD` sdist --formats=zip

The file (dist/cassandra-driver-<version spec>.zip) is packaged with Cassandra in cassandra/lib/cassandra-driver-internal-only*zip.

Releasing an EAP

An EAP release is only uploaded on a private server and it is not published on pypi.

  • Clean the environment:

    python setup.py clean
    
  • Package the source distribution:

    python setup.py sdist
    
  • Test the source distribution:

    pip install dist/cassandra-driver-<version>.tar.gz
    
  • Upload the package on the EAP download server.

  • Build the documentation:

    python setup.py doc
    
  • Upload the docs on the EAP download server.

Adding a New Python Runtime Support